2022年黑龍江省伊春市宜春張家山中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whilelistening,rememberthatitisnot__________tolistenonlywithyourears;youmustlistenwithyourbrainaswell.A.substantial B.sufficient C.considerable D.consistent參考答案：B2.NowinChinasomeyoungpeople______importantpositionsinthegovernment．

A．hold

B．seize

C．catch

D．grasp參考答案：A3.Ifyoucandowhatyou'reweakest______，youcanhandleanychallenge．（）A．for B．a(chǎn)t C．with D．to參考答案：B如果你能做你最不擅長的事，你就可以應(yīng)付任何挑戰(zhàn)．考查介詞辨析．beweakat意為"不擅長于…"，是固定搭配．故選B．4.Becausetheshop_________,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfpriceinit.A.hascloseddown

B.closeddownC.isclosingdown

D.hadcloseddown參考答案：C試題分析句意：因?yàn)樯痰暌归]了，店里所有的T恤衫都在半價(jià)出售。Closedown“關(guān)閉，倒閉”，根據(jù)后句內(nèi)容可知商店還沒有倒閉，選C。此處用進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)5.Don'tletyourselfdownandtryyourbest______youwillmeetwithinthefuture.A.whenever

B.however

C.wherever

D.whatever

參考答案：D6.---Whatdoyouthinkofthefurnitureonexhibition?

---Well,great!ButIdon’tthinkmuchof______youbought.

A.theone

B.it

C.which

D.that參考答案：D略7.Idoeverysinglebitofhousework____myhusbandBobjustdoesthedishesnowandthen.A.sinceB.whileC.whenD.as參考答案：B8.Lookout!Don'tgettooclosetothehouse

roofisunderrepair.A.whose

B.which

C.ofwhich

D.what參考答案：A略9._______difficultandchallengingthetaskmaybe,wemustfinishitontime,becausethereisapossibility_______ourworkwillgodowninhistory.A.Whatever;that

B.However;as

C.Whatever;which

D.However;that參考答案：D略10.—Sotouchingastory！Loveisall-powerful.—Yes.loveexists，therearemiracles.A.Unless

B.IfC.Where

D.While參考答案：11.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill thetraditionalcustoms.A.observe B.possess C.perform D.support參考答案：A12.Ourcitywillbeoneofthecleanestareasinourcountryinthe21stcentury._____shouldn’tbeanydoubtaboutitnow.A.There

B.Which

C.That

D.It參考答案：A13.Tonywas_________tofiveyearsinprisonforabusinghispowerduringhisserviceinthelocalgovernment.A.charged

B.deservedC.sentencedD.announced參考答案：C試題分析句意：因?yàn)橥心嵩诋?dāng)?shù)卣温毱陂g濫用職權(quán)而被判了五年徒刑。A.charged要價(jià)，指控；B.deserved值得；C.sentenced宣判；D.announced宣布。根據(jù)for后面的原因可知選C。固定短語：besemtemcedtofiveyearsinprison“被判處五年徒刑”，選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞辨析14.----Yousayhepassedtheexam.

----

_____

and

_____

.

A.sohedid;soyoudid

B.sohedid;sodidyou

C.

sodidhe;sodidyou

D.sodidhe;soyoudid參考答案：B15.Ithoughtherniceandhonest_________Imether.

A.thefirsttime

B.forthefirsttime

C.firsttime

D.bythefirsttime參考答案：A16.Thepressconference______tomorrowwilldrawpeople’sgeneralattentiontothemissingMalaysiaAirline’sjetlinerMH370.A.held

B.tobeheld

C.holding

D.beingheld參考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Iwasfifteenmonthsold,ahappykiduntilthedayIfell.Itwasa

21

fall.Ilandedonaglassrabbitwhichcutmyeyebadlyenoughtomakeitblind.Tryingtosavetheeye,thedoctorsstitched（縫合）theeyeballtogetherwhereitwas

22

,leavingabiguglyscar（疤痕）inthemiddleofmyeye.Theattempt

23

,butmymother,inallofherwisdom,foundanotherdoctorwhoknewthatiftheeyewereremoved

24

,myfacewouldgrowupbadlydistorted（扭曲）,

25

myscarred,sightless,cloudyandgrayeyelivedonwithme.AsIgrew,thissightlesseyeinsomanyways

26

me.Iwalkedwithmyfacelookingatthe

27

sothatpeoplewouldnotseethe

28

me.Yetmymotherwouldsaytome,ateveryturn,“Holdyourheaduphighand

29

theworld.Ifyouholdyourheaduphigh,itwillbeOK,andpeoplewillseeyour

30

soul.”Shecontinuedthis

31

wheneverIwastryingtohide.Mama’swordswereofgreathelpformetofacetheworld

32

.Asateenager,eventhoughItendedtolookdowntohidemyshame,IfoundthatsometimeswhenIheldmyheaduphighandletpeopleknowme,they

33

me.Inhighschool,Iwas

34

bothacademicallyandsocially.Iwas

35

electedclasspresident.Mymother’swordshelpedmebegintorealizethatbylettingpeoplelookatmyface,Iletthem

36

theintelligenceandbeautybehindbotheyes,eveniftheycouldn’tseeitonthe

37

.NowI’mahappywifeandgreatmother.Themessage“Holdyourheaduphigh,”hasbeen

38

manytimesinmy

39

home.Eachofmychildrenhasfelt

40

invitation,andthegiftmymothergavemehaslivedoninanothergeneration.21．A．surprising

B．sudden

C．bad

D．big22．A．separated

B．destroyed

C．hurt

D．cut23．A．tried

B．failed

C．succeeded

D．managed24．A．quickly

B．slowly

C．carefully

D．entirely

25．A．then

B．

so

C．still

D．if

26．A．a(chǎn)ffected

B．protected

C．stopped

D．interrupted27．A．front

B．world

C．floor

D．people28．A．ugly

B．elderly

C．shy

D．strange29．A．dealwith

B．see

C．face

D．laughat30．A．different

B．honest

C．lonely

D．beautiful

31．A．sentence

B．message

C．opinion

D．passage32．A．simply

B．proudly

C．bravely

D．fairly33．A．liked

B．disliked

C．hated

D．noticed34．A．comfortable

B．successful

C．valuable

D．special35．A．nearly

B．still

C．hardly

D．even36．A．recognize

B．observe

C．watch

D．touch37．A．surface

B．outing

C．head

D．scar38．A．discussed

B．talked

C．heard

D．written39．A．brave

B．peaceful

C．exciting

D．sweet40．A．its

B．my

C．their

D．her參考答案：21-25CDBDB

26-30

ACACD

31-35

BCABD

36-40

ABCDA三、閱讀理解18.Verymobileearshelpmanyanimalsdirecttheirattentiontotherustleofapossibleattacker.Researcherssaythesemobileearshavebecomeausefulcommunicationtool.Theirstudiesofanimalbehaviourbuildupapictureofhowcommunicationandsocialskillsdeveloped.

“We'reinterestedinhowtheycommunicate,”saidleadresearcherJenniferWathan.“Andbeingsensitivetowhatanotherindividualisthinkingisafundamentalskillfromwhichothermorecomplexskillsdevelop.”MsWathanandhercolleagueProfKarenMcCombsetupabehaviouralexperimentwhere72individualhorseshadtousevisualcluesfromanotherhorseinordertochoosewheretofeed.Theyledeachhorsetoapointwhereithadtoselectoneoftwobuckets.Onawallbehindthisdecision-makingspotwasalife-sizedphotographofahorse'sheadfacingeithertoleftorright.Insomeofthetrials,thehorses’earsoreyeswerecovered."Itseemsthere'ssomethinginthevisualclues----fromboththeeyesandtheears-----thatarereallyimportant,"shetoldBBCNews."Horseshavequiterichsociallivesandrelationshipswithotherhorses,sothey'reagoodspeciestolookatthisin."Andthemorewelookatcommunicationacrossdifferentspecies,themorewecanconsiderwhatmighthavepromotedtheevolutionofsophisticatedcommunicationandsocialskills."28.Whydoesahorserotateitsears?A.Totelleachotherwheretheycangoforthebuckets.B.Tobecuriousaboutwhattheotherhorseisthinking.C.Towarntheotherhorsewhenanattackeriscomingcloser.D.Toexpressitshopetobuildupsocialrelationswithothers.29.Whydidtheresearchersusethelife-sizedphotographofahorseintheexperiment?A.Tohelpdevelophorses’complexskills.B.Toleadotherhorsestofeedthemselves.C.Tomakethehorsesintheexperimentexcited.D.Toprovidecluesforthehorsesintheexperiment.30.Whyareearsandeyesimportanttohorses?A.Theycanfindthefeedingbucketsmoreeasilywithearsandeyes.B.Withearsandeyestheycanescapefromdangersmoreeasily.C.Withearsandeyestheycancommunicatewithotherhorses.D.Horseshavequiterichsocialliveswithearsandeyes.31.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?]A.RotaryEarsServeasCommunicationTools.B.HorsesHaveMoreSocialSkillsthanOtherSpecies.C.ExperimentswithHorses’Ears.D.FundamentalSkillsofHorses.參考答案：28.C29.D30.C31.A試題分析：本文是一篇說明文，通過研究動(dòng)物的交流方式，發(fā)現(xiàn)耳朵也是動(dòng)物的一種交流工具。28.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章首句可知，馬兒轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)耳朵的目的是警告另外的馬兒，有狩獵者正在靠近。故選C。29.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第3、4段可知，利用馬的圖片是為其他的馬提供信息交流線索的。故選D。30.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由末段可知，馬是一種善于交際的動(dòng)物，馬耳朵的轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)是一種重要的交際方式。31.A主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了馬耳朵是馬的一種交流工具的研究結(jié)果，故選A。19.To：DirectorofOperations,GreensboroHospitalFrom：WorldwideExpress(WW—EX)Date：September3,2014Wearewritingtoinformyouthatourcompany,WorldwideExpress(WW—EX),nowprovidestheadvancedMedicalExpressSolutionssystem,abestavailablepackaginganddeliveryservicecustomizedespeciallyforthehealthcareindustry.Thetransportofmaterialscanbecostly,butourservicecanofferyourhospitalasafe,inexpensive,technologicallyadvancedmethodforshippingyourhealthcarematerials.WorldwideExpress,alreadyatrustednameinpackaginganddelivery,canguaranteethatyoucanplaceyourconfidenceinournewMedicalExpressSolutions.Asfiercecompetitionandtighterregulationsforcecompaniestooperateinamorecost—effectivemanner,thepaceofchangeinthehealthcaremarketiscreatingsomedifficultchallenges.MedicalExpressSolutionshelpsaddressthesechallengeswithfastandreliabletransportationsystemthatusesuniqueprotectivepackaging.ByjoiningforceswithMedicalExpressSolutions,yourmedicalfacilitywillhaveanunbrokendeliverychain，providingtemperature－controlledprotectionforallmedicalproductsanddiagnosticspecimens(診斷標(biāo)本)atvariousstagesofstorageandtransport.MedicalExpressSolutions’specialpackagingsystemprovidesreliabledeliveryoftimeandtemperature－sensitivematerialswithouttheneedtoreplacedryiceduringtransport.Madeofrecyclablematerials,ourpatentedpackagingismoreenvironmentallyfriendly,andguaranteessafestorage,support,anddeliveryofhealthcare－relatedproductsincooledordeep－frozenstatesforupto120hours.Inaddition，ourserviceiseasytouse.Attached,pleasefindasamplecopyofourWW－EXAirbillHospitalstaffsimplyfillouttheinformationontheAirbill,andMedicalExpressSolutionstakescareoftherest,includingthepacking.Withreliableandspeedyservice,guaranteeddeliverytimes,anddependabletrackingofsensitiveshipments,yourhospitalstaffcantracktheprogressoftheirdeliveriesatalltimes.Donotwaitanotherday.Phonel－800－290－5992，andoneofourexperiencedstaffwillassistyouinobtainingfurtherinformationonsettingupaWW—EXMedicalExpressSolutionsaccountforyourfacilitytoday.Thankyouforyourattention.BillGrawley,President,WorldwideExpress21．WhatdoweknowaboutWorldwideExpress?A．Itdesignsshippingpackages. B．It’sareliabledeliverycompany.C．Itproduceshealthcarematerials.

D．It’sanewlydevelopedshippingsystem.22．TheMedicalExpressSolutionssystem_______.A．wascreatedbyGreensboroHospital

B．helpssolvechallengesi