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2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市邕寧第三高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Manyboysoftenbendthecornersofbookpagesoverand,
damagetheirbooksfast.A.inanycase
B.afterallC.asaresult
D.intheway參考答案:C考查詞組。A.inanycase無(wú)論如何;
B.afterall終究,畢竟;C.asaresult結(jié)果;D.intheway擋路。許多男孩常常把書(shū)的書(shū)頁(yè)折彎,結(jié)果使他們的書(shū)迅速受損。根據(jù)句意可知選C。2.Hekeptongrowingvegetablesonhise-farm______answeredthephone.
A.ratherthan
B.morethan
C.insteadof
D.instead參考答案:A3.WangPing,aswellasotherstudents________physicsandchemistry.A.like
B.likesC.isliking
D.haveliked參考答案:B考查主謂一致。句意:王平,以及其他學(xué)生,喜歡物理和化學(xué)。Aswellas(和)連接的兩個(gè)主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和前一個(gè)主語(yǔ)一致,故選B.4.Ican'tseethewordsontheblackboard.Yourheadis________.A.ontheway
B.inawayC.bytheway
D.intheway參考答案:D解析考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:我看不見(jiàn)黑板上的字。你的頭擋住了。intheway和inone'sway均表示“擋住去路;礙事”之意。按照句意D符合。ontheway“在……途中”;inaway“在某種程度上”;bytheway“順便說(shuō)一下”。5.Myfathermademeapromise___hewouldbuymeapresentifIgotagoodmarkA.when
B.which
C.that
D.if參考答案:C略6.Thesefootballplayerswerenotspecially________untiltheyjoinedourclub.A.educated
B.exercised C.practiced
D.trained參考答案:D[句意:這些足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員直到加入我們俱樂(lè)部才得到專(zhuān)門(mén)訓(xùn)練。educate教育;exercise鍛煉;practice練習(xí);train訓(xùn)練。]7.Thegirlwasverydisappointedwhenhisboyfrienddidn’t_______attherighttime.A.breakup
B.setup
C.bringup
D.turnup參考答案:D8.Toclimbthemountainis
hardworkandtogodownthemountainis
greatdanger.A./,/
B.a(chǎn),a
C.a(chǎn),/
D./,a參考答案:D9.Thatherowhodiedinthewarwassobravethathenever___________totheenemiesuntildeath.A.gaveup
B.gavein
C.gaveaway
D.gaveout參考答案:B10.Papercutsusedforreligiouspurposes________asofferingstothedead.People________whomthedeadpersonwasrelatedwouldmaketheseofferingsonspecialdays.A.areused;to B.using;toC.areused;for D.using;for參考答案:A【詳解】考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和定語(yǔ)從句。句意:用于宗教信仰目的的剪紙被用作逝者的祭品。在一些特殊的日子里,與逝者有關(guān)系的人就會(huì)制作這些貢品。第一句話(huà)中usedforreligiouspurposes作定語(yǔ),句子主語(yǔ)為Papercuts,根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。第二空考查介詞+關(guān)系代詞,根據(jù)句中的短語(yǔ)berelatedto可知,應(yīng)該把to提至關(guān)系代詞whom之前。故選A。11.Tryingtosavealittlegirloutofacarcrash,hehadhisleg______.A.pained
B.injured
C.damaged
D.wounded參考答案:B12.--Wereyoulateforthefilm?--Verylate.Halfofit bythetimewe thecinema.A.wasshown;reached B.hadbeenshown;reachedC.wasshown;hadreached D.hadbeenshown;ladreached參考答案:B13._______wegavehersomethingtoeat,shewouldsaveitupforherlittlebrother.()A.Whatever B.However C.Whenever D.Whoever參考答案:C無(wú)論何時(shí)我們給她東西吃,她總會(huì)省下來(lái)給她的小弟弟.分析句式可知,前半句為一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)意思判斷為一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,"Whenever"意為"無(wú)論何時(shí)"符合題意."Whatever"意為"無(wú)論什么""However"意為"無(wú)論怎樣""Whoever"意為"無(wú)論誰(shuí)".14.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen______suchartformsasmusicandpainting.
A.comparingto
B.compareto
C.comparedto
D.havingcomparedto參考答案:C15..Theman
istalkingtoourteacherisBetty’sfather.
A.which
B.whom
C.who
D.what參考答案:C16.–I’vespentsomuchtimewritingmyapplicationform.–It’sworthwhiletomaketheeffort.Youknowhowimportantitistomakeagood
_________ontheinterviewers.A.profession
B.impression
C.invention D.presentation參考答案:B
二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
WhenIwasaboy,everyholidaythatIhadseemedwonderful.My
36
tookmebytrainorbycartoahotelbythe
37
.Allday,I
38
onthesandswithstrange
39
children.Wemadehousesandgardens,and
40
thetide(潮水)destroythem.Whenthetidewentout,we
41
overtherocksandlookeddownatthefishintherock-pools.
Inthosedaysthe
42
seemedtoshinealwaysbrightly
43
thewaterwasalwayswarm.Sometimesourfamily
44
thebeachandwalkedinthecountry,exploring(探索)ruinedhousesanddarkwoodsandclimbingtrees.Therewere
45
inone'spocketsorgoodplaceswhereonecould
46
icecreams.Eachdayseemedalifetime.
AlthoughIamnowthirty-fiveyearsold,myideaofagood
47
ismuchthesameasitwas.I
48
likethesunandwarmsandandthesoundof
49
beatingtherocks.Inolongerwishto
50
anysandhouseorsandgarden,andIdislikesweets,either.
51
,Ilovetheseaandoftenfeelsandrunningthroughmyfingers.
SometimesI
52
whatmyideal(理想的)holidaywillbelikewhenIam
53
.AllIwanttodothen,perhaps,willbetolieinbed,readingbooksabout
54
whomakehousesandgardenswithsands,whowatchtheincomingtide,whomakethemselves
55
ontoomanyices.36.A.teacherB.parentsC.nurseD.classmates37.A.seaB.lakeC.mountainD.river38.A.playedB.thoughtC.satD.stood39.A.movedB.excitedC.anxiousD.nervous40.A.feltB.broughtC.watchedD.heard41.A.rolledB.jumpedC.turnedD.climbed42.A.lightB.sunC.moonD.lamp43A.andB.yetC.butD.or44.A.stayedB.arrivedC.leftD.came45.A.sweetsB.sandsC.ice-creamsD.stones46.A.makeB.sellC.buyD.offer47.A.houseB.holidayC.gardenD.tide48.A.hardlyB.almostC.stillD.perhaps49.A.wavesB.sandsC.handsD.feet50.A.takeB.fixC.useD.build51.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Besides52.A.wonderB.feelC.understandD.believe53.A.strongB.weakC.youngD.old54.A.childrenB.boysC.girlsD.grown-ups55.A.worriedB.tiredC.sadD.sick參考答案:36-40BAABC
41-45DBACA
46-50CBCAD
51-55BADAD三、閱讀理解18.DoyouknowAustralia?Australiaisthelargestislandintheworld.ItisalittlesmallerthanChina.Itisinthesouthoftheearth.Australiaisbig,butitspopulationisnotlarge.ThepopulationofAustraliaisnearlyaslargeasthatofShanghai.Thegovernmenthasmadeenoughlawstofightpollution.ThecitiesinAustraliahavegotlittleairorwaterpollution.Theskyisblueandthewaterisclean.Youcanclearlyseefishswimmingintherivers.Plantsgrowverywell.LastmonthwevisitedPerth,thebiggestcityinWesternAustralia,andwenttoawildflowers’exhibition.Therewesawalargenumberofwildflowerswehadneverseenbefore.Wehadawonderfultime.Perthisfamousforitsbeautifulwildflowers.InspringeveryyearPerthhasthewildflowers’exhibition.AftervisitingPerth,wespentthedayinthecountryside.Wesatdownandhadarestnearapathatthefootofahill.Itwasquietandweenjoyedourselves.Suddenlyweheardbellsringingatthetopofthehill.Whatwesawmadeuspickupallourthingsandrunbacktothecarasquicklyaswecould.Therewereaboutthreehundredsheepcomingtowardsusdownthepath.Australiaisfamousforitssheepandkangaroos(袋鼠).Afterashortdrivefromanytown,youwillfindyourselfinthemiddleofwhitesheep.Sheep,sheep,everywherearesheep.71.Australiais_______.A.thelargestcountryintheworld
B.aslargeasShanghaiC.notaslargeasChina
D.thelargestislandinthenorthoftheearth72.Thegovernmenthadmade_______.A.tooenoughlawstofightpollutionB.somanylawsthatitcanfightpollutionC.enoughlawsthatitcanhardlyfightpollutionD.enoughlawsbecausethepollutionisveryserious73.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Perthisfamousforitsbeautifulwildflowers.B.PerthisbiggerthananyothercityinWesternAustralia.C.PerthliesinthewestofAustralia.D.NoothercityislargerthanPerthinAustralia.74.InPerthyoumayvisitawildflowers’showin_______.A.October
B.January
C.May
D.July75.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Australiaisfamousforitssheep,kangaroosandwildflowers.B.Weranbacktothecarbecausewewereinthemiddleofwhitesheep.C.Threehundredsheepcametowardsusbecausetheysawus.D.IfyougotothecountrysideinAustralia,youwillseealargenumberofwhitesheep.參考答案:CBDDD19.
Withtheaveragehomeinthecapitalsellingfor19,548yuanameterinNovember,atinymobilehomebuiltbya24-year-oldofficeworkeriscreatingastir(震動(dòng))online.
DaiHaifeibuiltthe6-square-meterpad(住所)becausehecouldnotaffordtobuyorrentinthecapital.
Dai’snewhomecostshim6,400yuanandhehasbeenlivinginitfornearlytwomonthsincourtyardatChengfuRoad,Haidiandistrict.
Dai,whoisoneofthemillionsofmigrantswhomovedtothecapitalfromotherpartsofChinaseekingabetterlifeandbetterjob,saidherealizedhisfinancialburdenhadbecometoogreat.
TheHunannativesaidhesimplycouldnotmakeendsmeet(收支相抵)whenhebecameaninternataBeijing-basedconstructiondesigncompanyin2009.
“Irentedahomeattheverybeginning--asmallroominanapartmentthatcostmeabout900yuanpermonth,”saidDaiinaninterviewwithlocalmedia.“Itwastooexpensiveforme.”Dai’sfatherworksonaconstructionsiteinhishometownandhismotherisacleaner.
Dai,whoendedupbecomingaformalemployeeofthecompany,figuredouthisownwaytosolvetheproblemwithinspirationfromahousingdesignprojectathiscompany’sexhibitionearlythisyear.
Theproject,named“Anegggivenbirthtobythecity”,includedaseriesofegg-likemovablehouses,withakaraokehouse,chairhouseandtrader’shouseinit.
Dai,whoborrowed6,400yuanfromanoldercousinandwhogotadditionalhelpfromseveralfriends,decidedtomakeoneofhisown.Hespentnearlytwomonthsbuildinghis“egghouse”inhishometown,avillageinsoutheastHunanthatisaround1,700kilometersfromBeijing.61.Whereisthispassageprobablytakenfro
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