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Units5—6(九全)
i.單項選擇
1.ThenumberofthepeopleusingHuaweiisgettinglargerandlarger.
A.culturesB.customers
C.productsD.histories
2.[2020?唐山路北模擬]DuringtheoutbreakofCOVID-19,wearesupposedtoclosecontact
withstrangers.
A.allowB.avoidC.attackD.afford
3.—Look,Linda.Theflowersinourclassroomcameoutinonenight.
一Ican'tbelieveit.Theyarebeautifulandcolorful.Theygreat.
A.soundB.smellC.tasteD.feel
4.一ConfuciusInstitute(孔子學(xué)院)hasbeensetupinmanyothercountries.
—Yes,Chineseisspokeninthosecountries.IamproudofthatasaChinese.
A.hardlyB.widely
C.neverD.seldom
5.[2020?牡丹江]—Whowenttothegraduationpartylastnight,Mary?
一Almosteveryonedid.lotsofstudentsMs.Wangappearedattheparty.
A.Notonly;butalsoB.Neither;nor
C.Either;orD.Both;and
6.TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgein2018.Weareproudofit.
A.iscompletedB.iscompleting
C.wascompletedD.completes
7.—Excuseme,sir.Areyousuretheumbrellainyourhandbelongstoyou?
—Oh,sorry.Itookit.Mineisoverthereunderthechair.
A.atonceB.ontime
C.bymistakeD.inall
8.一WhydoyouYaoMing?
一Becauseheisagreatplayer.
A.looklikeB.lookdownon
C.lookoverD.lookupto
9.[2020?石家莊模擬]Footballnearlyinthewholeworld.It'soneofthemostpopular
sports.
A.playsB.played
C.isplayedD.wasplayed
10.一Wherewillthe2022WinterOlympics,Cindy?
一InBeijing,thecapitalofChina,thefirstcitytohostbothSummerandWinterOlympics.
A.betakenplaceB.takeplace
C.takepartD.betakenpart
II.[2020?石家莊42中二模]完形填空
It'sMarch12th.LiLiandLinTaoarediggingonahillnotfarfromtheirschool.InChina,
peopleacrossthecountryplanttrees11onthisday.
Theideaofplantingtreeswasfirstputforwardin1911bySunYat-Sen,thegreat12in
China/shistory.Hesaidmoretreeswereneededasa13againstflood(洪水)anddrought.In
1915,April5thwasnamedasTreePlantingDay.Then,in1979,thedaywas14toMarch12th,
to15thedateonwhichSunYat-Sendied.
“EveryonehasheardoftheGreatWallofChina,“saysLiLi."ButhaveyouheardoftheGreen
WallofChina?That'sthebiggesttreeplanting16ofall."TheGobiDesertinthenorthof
Chinawas17everyyear.Soin1978,atreeplantingprojectwasstartedto18theGobi
spreading.Thegovernmentandlocalfarmershavebeenplantingmillionsoftreestobuildagreat
green“wall"alongtheedgeofthedesert.
“TreeplantinghasbecomeatraditioninChinanow,“saysLinTao."Almosteveryonedoes
itonMarch12th.Manypeoplealsoplantatreeona19day.MyparentsplantedatreewhenI
startedschool.Andmycousinplanted20onhiswedding(婚禮)day.Wedoitfortheenvironment
andforourselves.”
11.A.silentlyB.wisely
C.completelyD.actively
12.A.artistB.engineerC.pioneerD.musician
13.A.protectionB.position
C.preparationD.direction
14.A.takenB.decidedC.changedD.given
15.A.valueB.remember
C.expressD.admire
16.A.researchB.surveyC.projectD.success
17.A.growingB.appearing
C.losingD.happening
18.A.keepB.haveC.helpD.stop
19.A.differentB.specialC.basicD.simple
20.A.oneB.thatC.itD.this
in.閱讀理解
Thewell-known“newgreatinventions“ofmodernChinahavemadeourdailylivesmoreconvenient.
High-speedtrains
Chinacreateditsfirsthigh-speedrailwaylinein2008.Sincethen,thenumberofpassenger
tripshasgrownbyover30percenteveryyear.By2016,morethan5billiontripshadbeentaken
onthetrains.By2020,one-fifthofthecountryJs150,000-kmrailwaynetworkwillbeusedbythe
trains.Thisnetworkwilllinkmorethan80percentofmajorcitiesacrossChina.
Mobilepayment
MobilepaymentisturningChinaintoa“cashlesssociety”.Insteadofpayingbycash(現(xiàn)金),
customersnowpayfortheirgoodsandsomekindsofbillssimplybytypingashortpasswordinto
theAlipayorWeChatappontheirmobilephones.
Sharedbikes
Chinahassurprisedtheworldwithhowquicklysharedbikesarewidelyused.Nowadays,bike
userscansimplypickuporparkthebikeonthestreetthroughGPSandsmartphoneapps.China,
sbike-sharingcompanieshavebeenopeningtheiroverseasmarketsinSingapore,theUKandtheUnited
States.
Onlineshopping
Witharound751millionInternetusers,Chinahasbeentheworld'slargestandfastestgrowing
onlineshoppingmarket.Becauseoflowercostsandfewerlicensingrequirements,it'seasierfor
sellerstoopenanonlineshopinChina.In2016,morethan20millionjobsofruralareaswere
created.
21.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Thefast-developingtechnology.
B.ModernChina.
C?China'snewgreatinventions.
D.ConvenientdailylivesinChina.
22.MorethanofmajorcitiesacrossChinawillbelinkedbyhigh-speedtrainsnetwork.
A.30%B.one-fifthC.80%D.20%
23.MobilepaymentmakesshoppingmoreconvenientinChinabecausecustomers.
A.cangoshoppingwithoutmobilephones
B.needn'ttakecash
C.don'thavetouseapassword
D.neednJtpayforthebills
24.Sharedbikescanbepickeduporparked.
A.onthestreetB.insupermarkets
C.inparksD.inmarkets
25.canmakeonlineshoppingdevelopsofastinChina.
A.Lowercosts
B.Fewerlicensingrequirements
C.Morejobchances
D.A&B
IV.[2020?邯鄲25中二模改編]任務(wù)型閱讀
閱讀短文,并按要求完成26~30題。
“MadeinChina“ishavingitsmomentnow-andit'safashionableone.
ThestoryofChinesefashionbeganin2011whenFeiyueandHuili,bothChinesesportsshoe
brands(品牌),suddenlygotinternationalattention.Theirproductswereseenallovertheworld.
ChinesesportswearbrandLiNingwasattheNewYorkFashionWeekinSeptember,2018.Theyshowed
theirnewdesigns—sweatersandjacketswithChinesecharacters.
ShaunRein,managingdirectorofChinaMarketResearchGroup,saidthatthelatestChinesebrands
nolongercatchcustomersJeyebylowprice.HetoldCNN,“Theyaresurethattheycangohead-to-head
withforeignbrands.”
MaybeitisbecauseChina,syoungpeoplearenowmoreconfidentabouttheirownculture.They
don,tshowimmediateinterestinWesterncultureanymore.
“Today'syoungpeopleinChinaarecrazyaboutChineseculturalelements(元素),"JinQu,
themanagerofaclothingshoppingwebsite,saidataculturalfestivalin2018.Theylikethese
elementsprintedontheirclothes,eventhebrandpictureofLaoganmainChina,whichwasonceseen
asoutsideoffashion.ButnowyoungpeopleareproudoftheseChinesesymbols.
“Infact,manystarsintheWestarenowinterestedinChineseculturalelementsinfashion.
Rihanna,aUSsinger,forexample,woreaChinesereddresstothe2015MetGalainNewYork.The
dresswasdesignedandmadebyChinesedesignerGuoPei."Wehavetomovefrommakingtocreating,“
sheoncetoldTheNewYorkTimes.aWewanttoreplacethewords'MadeinChina,with"Designed
inChina'.”
26題完成句子;27、28題簡略回答;29題找出并寫下文章的主題句;30題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。
26.In2011,FeiyueandHuili,bothChinesesportsshoebrands,
suddenly.
27.WhatdidShaunReinsayaboutthelatestChinesebrands?
28.WhatdoestheChinesedesignerGuoPewanttodo?
29.
30.
V.詞語運(yùn)用
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,在文中的橫線上填寫一個正確的單詞。
Pizzahasalonghistory.TheancientGreeks(希臘人)firsthadtheideaof31.(put)
vegetablesonpiecesofbread,and“Pizzaovens“havebeenfoundinRomancities.Butfor32.
(century),oneimportantingredient(因素)wasmissing—thefirsttomatoeswerenotbroughttoEurope
33.thesixteenthcentury,fromSouthAmerica.Itwasthe34.(nineteen)century
beforeRafaelaEsposito,abakerfromNaples,begantosellthefirstmodernpizzas.Hewasasked
tobakeaspecialpizzaforavisitbythe35.(Italy)KingandQueenin1889,andsothe
firstpizzaMargaritawascreated,named36.atheQueen.
PizzabecameafavoritedishinItaly,butpizzareallybecame37.internationaldish
aftertheSecondWorldWar,whenthousands38.AmericansoldierswenthomefromEurope.
39.StherewerepizzeriasallovertheUSA,andAmericanchains(連鎖店)likePizzaHut
spreadtheideaaroundtheworld.TodaytheaverageAmericaneatsovertenkilogramsofpizzaa
year,andtheworldJs40.(big)pizzawasbakednotinItaly,butinCuba!
【參考答案】
課時訓(xùn)練、
I.l.C2.B3.B
4.Bhardly幾乎不;widely廣泛地;never從不,絕不;seldom很少。根據(jù)"inmanyothercountries"和"Yes”
可知,漢語在那些國家被廣泛使用,故B項符合句意。
5.A
6.C根據(jù)時間狀語“in2018”可知,本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作,因此用一般過去時。主語是complete的
動作對象,因此用被動語態(tài)。故選C。
7.Catonce意為“立刻;馬上”;ontime意為"按時;準(zhǔn)時";bymistake意為"錯誤地";inall意為“總
共;合計”。根據(jù)空后一句“我的傘在那邊的椅子下面”可知,是拿錯傘了。故選C。
8.Dlooklike意為“看起來像";lookdownon意為"輕視";lookover意為“復(fù)習(xí),檢查根據(jù)下文的
“agreatplayer可知用lookupto,表示“敬仰;尊敬
9.C10.B
n.[主旨大意]本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了我國植樹節(jié)的由來、“綠色長城”建設(shè)以及植樹在中國的
特殊意義。
11.Dsilently默默地;wisely明智地;completely完全地;actively積極地。在中國,人們在植樹節(jié)這一天
會積極種樹。故選D。
12.Cartist藝術(shù)家;engineer工程師;pioneer先鋒,先驅(qū)者;musician音樂家。孫中山先生是中國革命的先
驅(qū)。故選C。
13.A句意:他說需要更多的樹木作為抵御洪水和干旱的保障。protection意為“保護(hù)物”;position意為“位
置";preparation意為"準(zhǔn)備";direction意為"方向"。故選A。
14.Ctake帶走;decide決定;change改變;give給。句意:后來,在1979年植樹節(jié)被改在了3月12H....。
故選C。
15.B句意:后來,在1979年,植樹節(jié)被改在了3月12日,以紀(jì)念孫中山先生的逝世。value意為“重
視";remember意為“記得;紀(jì)念";express意為"表達(dá)";admire意為“欽佩;仰慕”。故選B。
16.Cresearch研究;survey調(diào)查;project工程;success成功。根據(jù)下文中的"Soin1978,atreeplanting
project-""可知此處表示“最大的植樹工程”,要用名詞project。故選C。
17.Agrow增長;appear顯現(xiàn);lose丟失;happen發(fā)生。句意:中國北部戈壁沙漠的面積每年都在增長。故選
Ao
18.Dkeep保持;have有;help幫助;stop阻止。句意:因此,在1978年,一項植樹工程被啟動以阻止戈壁擴(kuò)大。
故選及
19.Bdifferent不同的;special特殊的;basic基礎(chǔ)的;simple簡單的。下文所列舉的事例中的時間對人們
來說都具有特殊的意義。故選B。
20.A句意:我的表哥在婚禮那天也種了一棵樹。one可用于指代上文中提到的人或事物中的一個;that多用
于指代上文中提到或大家共知的具體的事物或人;it多用于指代上文中提到的事物;this通常不用于指代上
文中提到的人或事物。上文中提到了樹,此處泛指一棵樹。故選A。
IH.[主旨大意]本文是一篇說明文,文章主要介紹的是現(xiàn)代中國給人們的生活帶來巨大便利的“四大發(fā)明”:
高鐵、手機(jī)支付、共享單車和網(wǎng)上購物。
21.C主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段"Thewell-known'newgreatinventions'ofmodernChinahavemade
ourdailylivesmoreconvenient.w以及下文的具體介紹可知,本文主要介紹的是現(xiàn)代中國的幾項最新的偉
大發(fā)明
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