初中畢業(yè)生英語單項(xiàng)選擇題錯(cuò)題講解1.Mr.Smithisn’there.He______NewYork.Ihearhe______backintwodays.A．hasgoneto;comes B．hasgoneto;willbeC．hasbeento;comes D．hasbeento;willbe2.BythetimeIgothome,Ginaandhersister______theirprojectalready.A．finished B．havefinishedC．hadfinished D．willfinish3.I___amistake.Pleasedon’tbeangrywithme.A．make B．hasmade C．willmake D．made4.IwouldliketobuytheblackpenbecauseI______thatkindofpen______well.A．havetold;writes B．wastold;wroteC．havebeentold;writes D．havebeentold;iswritten5.-Whatareonshowinthemuseum?-Somephotos_____bythechildrenofYushu,A．havebeentaken B．weretaken C．a(chǎn)retaken D．taken考查語態(tài).根據(jù)題意，博物館展出了什么？——一些青海玉樹的孩子們照的相片。此句省去了前面主句內(nèi)容，photos后為過去分詞短語做定語。故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，選d。6.Mr.Smithisn’there.He______NewYork.Ihearhe______backintwodays.A．hasgoneto;comes B．hasgoneto;willbeC．hasbeento;comes D．hasbeento;willbe試題分析：通過Mr.Smithisn’there.可知，史密斯先生應(yīng)該是去了紐約，故應(yīng)該用hasgoneto；又因?yàn)閕ntwodays，應(yīng)該用將來時(shí)，故用willbe。所以本題選B。

點(diǎn)評(píng)：注意各種時(shí)態(tài)的運(yùn)用。注意區(qū)分havegoneto“去過”和havebeento“去了”的用法。7.BythetimeIgothome,Ginaandhersister______theirprojectalready.A．finished B．havefinishedC．hadfinished D．willfinish

試題分析：通過分析可知，吉娜和她的妹妹是在我到家之前就完成了她們的計(jì)劃。故應(yīng)該用過去完成時(shí)。所以本題選C。

點(diǎn)評(píng)：完成本題需要對(duì)過去完成時(shí)的用法熟練掌握。過去完成時(shí)表示過去時(shí)間之前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。通俗一點(diǎn)說就是“過去的過去”。如本題中的兩個(gè)動(dòng)作get和finish，finish就在get之前，故finish就用過去完成時(shí)。8.I___amistake.Pleasedon’tbeangrywithme.A．make B．hasmade C．willmake D．made考查時(shí)態(tài)，句意：我犯了錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)不要生我的氣了。根據(jù)句意犯錯(cuò)誤的動(dòng)作在過去，所以用一般過去式，故選D。9.Tomistheonlyoneofthestaffmemberswho______tobepromoted.A.isgoingB.aregoingC.hasbeengoingD.havebeengoing據(jù)分析，試題“Tomistheonlyoneofthestaffmemberswho______tobepr..”主要考查你對(duì)

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主謂一致

等考點(diǎn)的理解。關(guān)于這些考點(diǎn)的“檔案”如下：10.Oh,youhavecomeback!I______Icouldseeyouagaininsuchashorttime.A.haven'tthoughtB.didn'texpectC.don'texpectD.haven'tbeentold據(jù)分析，試題“Oh,youhavecomeback!I______Icouldseeyouagaininsu..”主要考查你對(duì)

一般過去時(shí)

等考點(diǎn)的理解。關(guān)于這些考點(diǎn)的“檔案”如下：11.---Howwasyourdayoff?---Prettygood!I______thesciencemuseumwithmyclassmates.A．visit B．visited C．a(chǎn)mvisiting D．willvisit據(jù)分析，試題“---Howwasyourdayoff?---Prettygood!I______thescie..”主要考查你對(duì)

過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)

等考點(diǎn)的理解。12.IwouldliketobuytheblackpenbecauseI______thatkindofpen______well.A．havetold;writes B．wastold;wroteC．havebeentold;writes D．havebeentold;iswritten試題分析：句意：我想買這個(gè)黑色的鋼筆，因?yàn)橛腥烁嬖V我那種鋼筆很好寫。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是已經(jīng)被告知，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)形式，writewell寫起來很好寫，表示物質(zhì)特性的詞一般用主動(dòng)形式表達(dá)被動(dòng)的意思，故選C13.---Howdidtheaccidenthappen?---Youknow,it________difficulttoseetheroadclearlybecauseit_________.A．was;wasraining B．is;hasrainedC．is;israining D．willbe;willrain14.Hehasasonwho______footballverywell.A．play B．playing C．plays D．played15.—HaveyouevervisitedGermany?—____________.ButIexpecttogothereagain.A．Perhaps B．No,Ihaven’t C．Idon’tknow D．Yes,Ihave16.–Ihearyou__________yourprojectattheendoflastweek.

-–Infact,I__________itbytheendoflastmonth.A．hadfinished;hadfinished B．finished;hadfinishedC．hadfinished;finished D．finished;finished17.A:Whendoyouthink______?B:Abouthalfpastfive.Iwillpickhimupattheairport.hewillcomeB.willhecomeC