四川省成都市四川化工總廠子弟中學(xué)2022年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Thesoupwascold,butitwas______anexcellentmeal.A.yet

B.already

C.otherwise

D.therefore參考答案：C2.Thelittlegirlfelt________onhearingthe_________news.A.amazed;amazing

B.amazing;amazedC.wasamazed;amazing

D.wasamazing;amazed參考答案：A3.Weallthought_____apitythattheconferenceshouldhavebeencancelled.A.It B.That C.these D.them參考答案：A4.Youhadbetter______sometimeeverydayforsportssothatyoucankeepyourselfenergetic.A.setaside

B.takeupC.putaway

D.giveout參考答案：A句意：你最好每天留出點(diǎn)時(shí)間來做運(yùn)動(dòng)，這樣才能使自己精力充沛。setaside意為“留出；撥出”；takeup意為“占用；占據(jù)”；putaway意為“放棄；把……放好”；giveout意為“發(fā)出；散發(fā)”。A項(xiàng)符合句意。5.---MumIwant______ofthetwocoats.---Sorry.Youcanonlybuyone.A.both

B.all

C.some

D.one參考答案：A6.Thehotelwas______cheap.Don’tstayinahotelnexttimeyoucometoHarbin.That’sawasteofmoney.A.nothingbut

B.somethingexcept

C.anythingbut

D.notalittle參考答案：C7.—Whydidn’tyouhelphim?

—I__________,butIdidn’thavethemoney.

A.Ididhave

B.Iwouldhave

C.willhave

D.musthave參考答案：B略8.____yourownneedsandstylesofcommunicationisasimportantaslearningtoconveyyouraffectionandemotions.A.Understanding

B.TobeunderstoodC.Beingunderstood

D.Havingunderstood參考答案：A試題分析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞用法。不定式（短語）或動(dòng)名詞（短語）均可作主語，區(qū)別在于不定式常表示將來，是特指；而動(dòng)名詞表示一般情況，是泛指。而本句指的是普遍現(xiàn)象，屬泛指，故用動(dòng)名詞較好。句意：理解你自身的需要及交際風(fēng)格，同學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)你的感情和情緒是一樣重要。故A正確。考點(diǎn)：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞用法9.

MrSmith_____thegrammarbookmeantforseniorhighschoolstudentsandwillalmostfinishit.

A．waswriting

B．haswritten

C．hasbeenwritten

D．hasbeenwriting參考答案：D10.Mr.Smithtriesto________afewminuteseverydaytodosomeexercise.A.setup

B.setdown

C.setaside

D.setabout參考答案：C11.—Excuseme,aretheresomeChineseworksofartexhibitedinthemuseum? —There______be,butyoumayaswellaskthatmanintheservicecentertomakesure. A.might B.can C.must D.shall參考答案：A12.–Oh,sorry,Jerry.Itookyourdictionarybymistake.

–____.A.That’sright B.Itdoesn’tmatter C.You’rewelcome D.Neverthinkaboutit參考答案：B13.Markoftenattemptstoescape_____wheneverhebreakstrafficregulations.

A.beingfined

B.havingbeenfined

C.tobefined

D.tohavebeenfined參考答案：A略14.Theseorangeslookalittledry,butsomeorangejuicemaybeabletobe____.

A.pickedout

B.squeezedout C.givenout

D.leftout參考答案：B15.----Wehaveatightschedule,soyoumustn’t_________staringintotheceiling．

----No,Iwon’t．

A．meetwith

B．a(chǎn)daptto

C.sitaround

D．setaside參考答案：C16.Inordernottogetintotrouble,advertisersareincreasinglycautiousabouttakingoutads_______children.A.beingaimedat B.aimedat

C.havingaimedat

D.havingbeenaimedat參考答案：B17.Youcanweedout,delete,and_____alltheactivitiesthatdon’tcontributetoyourgoals.A.simplifyB.combineC.digestD.eliminate參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Formanypeople,bicyclingisnotjustaconvenientwayofgettingaroundtownbutalsoanexcitingsport.Seriouscyclistsoftenarrangetotakepartinraces.___16___.Eachracerleavesthestartinglineatadifferenttimeandheadshardforthefinishline.Thecyclistwhocoversthedistanceintheshortestamountoftimewinstherace._____17_____,becausethebicyclesarespreadoutandarenotlikelytorunintoeachother.Anotherkindofraceismoredifficult.Afewcityblocksareclosedforcompetition.Thenalltheracerslineupinatightpackandbeginracingatthesametime.Theycovermanylaps,goingaroundandaroundthecityblocks.___18___.Italsorequiresskillfulhandlingofthebicycleasitrunsatfullspeedaroundotherbicycles.Theracerwhocompletesallthelapsfirstisthewinner.Roadracesareusuallythelongestcyclingcontests.___19___.Theracecoursemaybeastraightstretchofroadoralongseriesofroadsacrossthecountry.Theprizegoestothefirstpersonwhocrossesthefinishline.Betweenracescyclistsstayinconditionbydoingexercisethatbuildstheirstrengthsothattheycankeepridingforlongperiodsoftime._____20_____,theyoftenjoinbicyclinggroupsandbecomelicensedracers.Sotheycanenterprofessionalraces.Justkeeppracticing.Anycyclistcouldbecomeastar.A.OnekindofraceisthetimetrialB.TheracerequiresmorethanspeedC.AscyclistsbecomemoreexperiencedD.AtimetrialisaverysaferaceforbeginnersE.MostpeoplewillseizepossiblechancestogetaroundtownF.Racershavetocoveranywherefrom35milestoalmost3,000milesG.Whencyclistsstillneedtobuildthemselvesupforthosespecialraces參考答案：16.A

17.D

18.B

19.F

20.C本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹自行車運(yùn)動(dòng)。對(duì)許多人來說，騎自行車不僅是一種方便的方式，而且是一項(xiàng)令人興奮的運(yùn)動(dòng)。認(rèn)真的自行車手經(jīng)常安排參加比賽?！?6題詳解】下文提示“每位選手在不同的時(shí)間離開起跑線，奮力沖向終點(diǎn)線。”承接下文，A項(xiàng)Onekindofraceisthetimetrial（一種比賽是計(jì)時(shí)賽）切題。故選A。【17題詳解】后半句提示“因?yàn)樽孕熊囀菙傞_的，不太可能撞到對(duì)方?！背薪酉掳刖洌珼項(xiàng)Atimetrialisaverysaferaceforbeginners（計(jì)時(shí)賽對(duì)初學(xué)者來說是非常安全的比賽）切題。故選D?！?8題詳解】下文提示“它還需要熟練的處理自行車，因?yàn)樗\(yùn)行在全速周圍的其他自行車?！背薪酉挛?，B項(xiàng)Theracerequiresmorethanspeed（比賽需要的不僅僅是速度）切題。下文中的also將上下句緊密聯(lián)系在一起。故選B?！?9題詳解】上文提示“公路比賽通常是最長的自行車比賽?！痹俑鶕?jù)下文提示“賽馬場可以是一段筆直的道路，也可以是橫跨全國的長串道路?！背薪由舷挛?，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)Racershavetocoveranywherefrom35milestoalmost3,000miles（參賽者必須跑35英里到近3000英里）切題。故選F。【20題詳解】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)_____5_____,theyoftenjoinbicyclinggroupsandbecomelicensedracers.可知空格處應(yīng)該是一個(gè)狀語從句或非謂語動(dòng)詞的結(jié)構(gòu)，應(yīng)該C/G中選擇。根據(jù)主句提示“他們經(jīng)常加入自行車團(tuán)體，成為有執(zhí)照的車手。”可知，C項(xiàng)Ascyclistsbecomemoreexperienced（隨著騎自行車的人越來越有經(jīng)驗(yàn)）切題。故選C。三、閱讀理解19.“Anyonewhooffends（冒犯）Chinawillbekillednomatterhowfarthetargetis.”ThatisthetaglineforWolfWarriors2,theChineseboxofficehit.ItseesasoldierenteringintoanAfricanwar-zoneandsavinghundredsoflivesfromWesternbadguys.It’sbasicallytheplotofyourtypicalHollywoodactionmovie,butthistimeit’saChinesemanupholdingjusticeandkeepingtheworldsafe.FollowinginthefootstepsofJackieChanandJetLi,martialartsexpertWuJingisamonganewgenerationofChineseactionstarsturneddirectors.HisfirstWolfWarriorfilmcameoutin2014,butitdidn’tcatchmuchattention.Mainstreammovies,especiallythosepromotingpatriotism（愛國主義）,usuallydon’tdoverywellinChina.WolfWarrior2,however,hasbecomeaphenomenon.ThemassiveresponseinChinaalsomadethefilmtoptheglobalboxofficeworldwidelastweekend,beatingHollywoodblockbusterDunkirk.Manymoviegoerssaidonlinethattheyweretouchedbythepatrioticplot.“ThismovieisthebestChineseactionmovie,”onesocialmediauserwrote.“Shockinglygood-hotbloodandtoughguys.Icriedafterwatchingit,”saidanother.OnereasonfortheenthusiasticresponsecomparedtothefirstWolfWarriorfilmisitsimprovedactionscenes.ManyinChinahavepraisedthefilmforitsfightingscenesandspecialeffects,sayingtheyareof“Hollywoodquality”.Themovie,whichisentirelyprivatelyfunded,hasalsobeenlaudedforitsattentiontodetailandreportedlyfeaturesclosereplicas（復(fù)制品）ofmanyofthelatestweaponsusedbytheChinesearmy.Timinghasalsocontributedtoitssuccess,withtheChinesenationinthetimesofanewwaveofpatriotism.Thefilmfirstcameoutjustaheadofthe90thanniversaryofthefoundingoftheChineseamy,ahugelysymboliceventforthecountry.Overtheweekend,thePeople’sLiberationArmy(PLA)heldagrandmilitaryparade,whichpresentedthelatestweaponsofChina.Inaserousspeech,whichinpartswasnotdifferenttolinesfromthefilm.PresidentXiJinpingpromisedtofightanyonewhotriedtotearChinaapart.1.Thetextismeantto________.A.introducearecentactionmovieB.explainwhyWuJingisasuccessfuldirectorC.compareWolfWarriors2withHollywoodmoviesD.claimthatChinaisasuperpowerintermsofweaponsproduction2.PresidentXiJinping’sspeechsuggeststhat________.A.noonedarestofightwithChinaB.themilitaryparadeisverysuccessfulC.Chinawillbecome