安徽省六安市瓦埠中學高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Winningthematchwasjusta____fortheefforttheteamhadmade.A.reward B.award C.prize D.return參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.reward獎勵；B.award獎項；C.prize獎品；D.return回報。句意：贏得比賽是這個隊所付出努力的一種回報。根據句意可知此處表示“回報”，故D項正確。2.___Isawher,shewasworkinginashop.A.Thelasttime

B.Forthelasttime.

C.Tothelasttime.

D.Inthelasttime.參考答案：A3._______providingentertainment,thewebsitealsoturnsouttobeahelpfultool.

A.Farfrom

B.Insteadof

C.Regardlessof

D.Apartfrom參考答案：D4.Evidencehasbeenpiledup

drinkingwaterbeforebreakfastisgoodforourhealth.

A.what

B.which

C.if

D.that參考答案：D略5.--------Whatcausedthefailureoftheexperiment?---------_________.A.Becauseofshortageoffund

B.ForlackoffundC.Lackoffund

D.Duetolackoffund參考答案：C6.________intoakeyuniversity,studentshavetoworkveryhard.A.Beingadmitted

B.Toadmit

C.Havingadmitted

D.Tobeadmitted參考答案：D3.Althoughhehastakenalotofmedicine，hishealth________poor.A．proves

B．remains

C

continues

D．kept參考答案：B略8.Haveyoueverhadacase-----________somebodyaccusedyourreporter______gettingthewrongendofthestick.A.where;of

B.that;with

C.as;of

D.which;X參考答案：A9.I________ameetingbetween3and5thisafternoon.Shouldanyonecall，askhimtoleaveamessage.A．willhave

B．haveC．washaving

D．willbehaving參考答案：D10.Thegirlwantedtoplayinthepark,buthermothertoldher____.A.notto

B.nottodo

C.tonotdoit

D.tonot參考答案：A11.---YoueventuallyforgaveAdamforhisbadbehavior.---Heexpressedhisdeterminationto_______.A.resist B.applaud C.adjust D.reform參考答案：D試題分析：考查動詞。A.resist抵制；B.applaud鼓掌；C.adjust調整；D.reform改革，革新。上句：你最后原諒了Adam的壞行為。下句：他表達了他要洗心革面的決心。故選D。12.Foralltheprofessionalathletes,_______totheOlympicsmeansthattheyhaveachancetoenterthehistorybooks.A.access

B.attachment

C.appeal

D.approach參考答案：A略13.Theconcerthadso_______audiencethattheorganizercouldhardlymakeenoughmoneytocoverhiscost.A.few B.little C.many D.much參考答案：A14.---AreyouplanningtobuyaflatinShanghaithisyear？

---_________.Itseemsthathouseswillbecheaperinthenearfuture.

A.Notexactly

B.Ofcourse

C.Absolutely

D.Takeiteasy參考答案：A略15.AvaandJackaremylovelypetdogs,andIlove______whenweplaygamestogether.A.that

B.it

C.them

D.one參考答案：B考查it作形式賓語的用法。若謂語動詞是hate，love，like等，后接if或when等引導的從句時，往往在從句前用形式賓語it，故選B。16.Tracywantedtobe_____ofherparentsaftergraduation,andtriedtolivealone.A.aware

B.confident

C.independent

D.proud參考答案：C17.Havingworkedforaslongastenhours,theyoungmanlayontheground,_____.A.tiredlyandhungrily

B.tiredandhungerC.tiredandhungry

D.tiringandhungry參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.ReasonsyoushouldmaketimeforthesunsetHere'swhyyoushouldconsidermakingtimetowatchthesunset1.Itcanslowdowntime.Seriously.Bywitnessingthebeautyofthesunset,youcanslowdownyourperception(感知)oftime.___36___Amazingly,bytakingthetimetolookatthevastsky,we'reactuallyempoweringourselvestoregaincontroloftheclock.2.Itcanprovideenergyforyou.Evenifyouhavetogobacktotheofficeafteryouwatchthatlastsliverdisappearbelowtheskyline,takingafewminutesoutofyourdaytoexperiencesomeofthegoldenhourwillbeworthit.___37___Oftenwhenwefeelexhaustedwereachforacupofcoffee,butresearchsuggestsabetterwaytogetenergized(給予能量)istoconnectwithnature.3.Itwillforceyoutoputyourphonedown.Whenweregardtheexperienceofsunsetsasspecialoccasions,wefeeltheurgetodocumentandsavethem——asifkeepingphotosoftheirbeautywillhelpusrememberthatwonderfulfeeling.___38___.4.Itwillinspireyou.There'sareasonsunsetsareatimelessandconstantinspirationtopoets,writersandromantics.5.___39___.Allofusaredrawntosunsets,butpeopleinafewspecialplacesreallyregardthesunsetasadailyopportunitytogivethanks；___40___,Crowdsgathertocheerandapplaudit,reinforcing(加強)theideathatweshouldcelebrateandbethankfulforeachday.A.Natureisfuelforthesoul.B.Itwillhelpyouappreciatelife'sgifts.C.Doyoudrawinspirationfromthesunset?D.Itwillallowyoutoexerciseinahealthyway.E.Doyoufeelliketherearen'tenoughhoursintheday?F.Butifyouexperiencethesunsetmoreregularly,you'llnolongerseeitthroughascreen.G.InplaceslikeSantorini,Greece,andMaui,Hawaii,thesunsetisregardedasanightlycelebration.參考答案：36.E

37.A

38.F

39.B

40.G這是一篇說明文。文章列舉了五個應該考慮抽時間去看日落的理由?！?6題詳解】根據上文Bywitnessingthebeautyofthesunset,youcanslowdownyourperceptionoftime.（通過觀看日落之美，你可以放慢你對時間的感知。）可推知看日落的時候，時間會放緩，會感覺時間不夠。故E選項“你覺得一天沒有足夠的時間嗎?”符合語境。故選E?！?7題詳解】根據下文Oftenwhenwefeelexhaustedwereachforacupofcoffee,butresearchsuggestsabetterwaytogetenergized(給予能量)istoconnectwithnature.（通常當我們感到疲憊時，我們會去喝杯咖啡，但研究表明，獲得能量的更好方法是與大自然接觸。）可知大自然是我們精神、靈魂上的能量。故選A。【38題詳解】根據上文Whenweregardtheexperienceofsunsetsasspecialoccasions,wefeeltheurgetodocumentandsavethem——asifkeepingphotosoftheirbeautywillhelpusrememberthatwonderfulfeeling.（當我們把日落的經歷看作是特殊的時刻時，我們會有記錄和保存它們的沖動——好像保存它們的美麗照片會幫助我們記住那種美妙的感覺。）以及本段小標題Itwillforceyoutoputyourphonedown.（這會迫使你把手機放下。）可知下文應為“如果你更經常地經歷日落，你就不再通過屏幕看它了?！狈险Z境。故選F?！?9題詳解】本題為小標題，根據下文Allofusaredrawntosunsets,butpeopleinafewspecialplacesreallyregardthesunsetasadailyopportunitytogivethanks（我們都被日落所吸引，但在一些特殊的地方，人們真的把日落看作是每天表達謝意的機會）可推知日落會幫助你欣賞生活的恩賜。故選B?！?0題詳解】根據下文Crowdsgathertocheerandapplaudit,reinforcing(加強)theideathatweshouldcelebrateandbethankfulforeachday.（人們聚集在一起為它歡呼和鼓掌，強化了我們應該慶祝和感激每一天的理念。）中celebrate可對應到G選項中celebration，且表示“在希臘的圣托里尼島和夏威夷的毛伊島等地，日落被視為夜間的慶?；顒??！狈险Z境。故選G。三、閱讀理解19.Parentsareachild’sfirstteachers.Butsomeparentsneverlearnedfromgoodexamples.InNewYorkCity,anonprofitagencycalledCovenantHousetriestohelphomelessyoungmothersbecomegoodparents.Thetwelveorsoteenagerswholiveattheshelterattendparentingclassesfourdaysaweek.TheclassiscalledMommyandMe.TeacherDeloresClemensisamotheroffiveandagrandmother.Sheteachesbasicskills,likehowtogiveababyabathandhowtodressababydependingontheseason.Sheremembersonestudentwholearnedfromhermothernottopickupacryingbaby.Themothersaidthatwouldonlymakethechildneedyandoverlydemanding.DeloresClemenssays,“That’snottrue.Youhavetoholdyourbaby!Heiscryingforareason.Ifyouneverpickhimup,he’sgoingtokeepcrying.Pickyourbabyup.Cuddleyourbaby.Hughim!Andshestartedtodothat.Theyjustwantalittlecuddlingandalittlelove.Anditworks!”DeloresClemenssaysherstudentsalsolearnhowtobegoodmothersbylettingthemselvesbemothered.AroundthreehundredfiftyteenagemothersgraduatefromCovenantHouse'sMommyandMeclasseveryyear.Inclass,withherbabysonisNatasha．Shelivedonthestreets.SheisgladnotonlyforthewarmthandshelterofCovenantHouse.AsshetoldreporterAdamPhillips,sheisalsogladforthehelptheyofferinseekingamoresecurelife.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaystheUnitedStateshasforty-onebirthsforeveryonethousandgirlsagefifteentonineteen.Thatishigherthanotherdevelopedcountries,aswellassomedevelopingones.Bycomparison,northernneighborCanadahasfourteenbirthsandsouthernneighborMexicohaseighty-two.40.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Parentswhoareachild’sfirstteachers.B.Anonprofitagencythatoffersamore