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2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省錦州市第一中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thisproblemissaid_____threetimes.
A.havingdiscussed
B.tohavediscussedC.havingbeendiscussed
D.tohavebeendiscussed
參考答案:D略2._______manmustfearwhentravelinginspaceisradiationfromthesun.A.Which
B.How
C.What
D.That參考答案:C3.Iwasn’tblaminganyone:I________saiderrorslikethiscouldbeavoided.
A.merely
B.mostly
C.rarely
D.nearly參考答案:A略4.Hadthegovernmentsandscientistsnotworkedtogether,
AIDS-relateddeaths_______since
theirhighestin2005.A.hadnotfallen
B.wouldnotfall
C.didnotfall
D.wouldnothavefallen參考答案:D5.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,theconsumers_____notonlyquantity,butalsoquality.A.enquire
B.demand
C.insist
D.request參考答案:B略34.----Whatdoyouthinkofwhite-waterrafting?----Itisanenjoyablesport,________youngpeoplefindgreatexcitement.
A.where
B.which
C.when
D.that參考答案:A略7.Lastyearthewell-knownactressdidall________helpthepoorchildreninthatmountainvillage.A.shecoulddo B.shecouldtoC.whatshecouldto D.thatshecould參考答案:B【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:去年那個(gè)著名的女演員做她所能做的一切幫助那個(gè)山村里的窮孩子。本句中,all為先行詞,在定語(yǔ)從句中作did的賓語(yǔ),故用關(guān)系代詞that。其后的thatshecould為定語(yǔ)從句,定語(yǔ)從句的主動(dòng)詞為do,因前面有do的形式(did),而承前省略。不定式tohelpthepoorchildren在句中作目的狀語(yǔ)。allthatshecoulddo等于whatshecoulddo。故選B。8.One’sbeing________playsanimportantroleinbuildingupinterpersonalrelations,whilesomerudenesswillsurelyleaveabadimpression.A.respected
B.respectfulC.respectable
D.respect參考答案:B這題考查詞義辨析:respectful,尊敬人的respectable,值得尊敬的,句意是:一個(gè)人對(duì)人尊敬在建立人際關(guān)系中起重要作用,而粗魯會(huì)留下壞印象。選B。9.ThereportthatinFoshanthetwo-year-oldgirlXiaoYueyuewasignoredby18passers-byaftershewasrunovertwice
thepublic’sconcernaboutmoraldecline(下降).
A.setoff
B.setaside
C.setabout
D.setup參考答案:A略10.Onlywhenourcountryhasaircraftcarriers(航空母艦)_________ourdistantislandsmoreeffectively.A.wecanguard
B.canweguard
C.weguard
D.doweguard參考答案:B11.Haveyougota______tofishinthislake?A.permit
B.permission
C.permitting
D.Permitted參考答案:A12.Sam_____someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.broughtup
B.lookedup
C.pickedup
D.setup參考答案:C13.Youcannotimaginethatawell—behavedgentleman________besorudetoalady.A.might
B.need
C.should
D.would參考答案:C14.NewtrafficrulesthattookeffectonJanuaryl,2013aremuchstricterthan
inthepast. A.that
B.this
C.those
D.what參考答案:C15.Theflowershave___________tothelittleroom.Allthingsappearedfresh.A.madetroubleB.madeadifferenceC.maderoomD.madeway參考答案:B16.TheArctic,whichisabundantinoil,_____secondonlytotheMiddleEast,is______hometoseals.A.the;a
B./;the
C.the;a
D./;/參考答案:D17.HaditbeenpossibleIwouldhavegonetothemoviesbutI______busy.A.hadbeen
B.am
C.was
D.wouldbe參考答案:C二、新的題型18.語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Somesaythatmadnessandgenius(天才)oftencomehandinhand.ThisisespeciallytrueoftheDutchpainterVincentVanGogh.VanGoghisfamousfor
61
amazinguseofcolor1andshape.Bornin1853,hewaspaintingatatimewhenartwaschanging.Alongtimeago,artiststriedtomaketheirpaintingslookreallikephotographs.
62
lateron,artbecamemoreabouttheartist’sownideas.IfyouseeaVanGogh,itwon’tlookliketherealworld.Itwilllookeven
63
(beautiful).SomeofVanGogh’smostfamouspaintingsareofnaturalscenesandflowers,suchasSunflowers.Healsopaintedmanywonderfulself-portraits(自畫(huà)像),
64
broughthimalotoffame.VanGoghhadagreatgiftforpainting;however,hewasa
65
(trouble)man.Atonepoint,hecutoff
hisownear.VanGoghisnowoneoftheworld’smostfamousartists.Buthediedattheageof37,aloneandpoor.Almost
66
kneworcaredabouthisartatthattime.Althoughhewasagreatgenius,hesuffered
67
(great).Somesaythathismadnesswas
68
hepaidforhisart.Actually,ifVanGogh
69
(die)attheageoftwenty,noonewouldhaveconnectedhimwithfailureormentalillness.Insteadhewouldhavebeenrememberedbythoseclosetohim
70
adutifulson.
參考答案:短文改錯(cuò):MyfathertookmeoutcampingforthefirsttimewhenIwasseven.Hewanted∧teachme
toaboutanimals,insectsandtrees.Myunclesallcomealongwithbowsandarrowsforhunting.
cameOneeveningatsunset,wesatbythefire,haveourbarbecue.Justthenabirdwasflyingoverus.My
havingunclesimmediatejumpedupandshottheirarrowsonthebird.Neitherofthearrowshitthe
immediately
at
Nonetarget.Suddenlythearrowswasflyingdownatusfromthesky---theywerelookedlikerain!We
were
刪除任一rantoescapebutfortunatelynoonewasinjured.ThatdayIdidn’tlearnmuchaboutanimals,
andinsectsortrees,butIlearntaimpressivelessonaboutgravity!
an三、閱讀理解19.As
Ibegintotellmyfriendsaboutthesevendaysyoutreatedmywife,Laura,inwhatturnedouttobethelastdaysofheryounglife,theystopmeataboutthe15th
namethatIrecall.Thelistincludesthedoctors,nurses,socialworkers,andevencleaningstaffmemberswhocaredforher.“Howdoyourememberanyoftheirnames?”
theyask.“HowcouldInot?”
Irespond.EverysingleoneofyoutreatedLaurawithsuchprofessionalismandkindnessanddignityasshelayunconscious.Whensheneededshots,youapologizedthatitwasgoingtohurtalittle,whetherornotshecouldhear.Whenyoulistenedtoherheartandlungsthroughyourstethoscopes(聽(tīng)診器)andhergown(長(zhǎng)衫)begantoslip,youpulledituptorespectfullycoverher.Youspreadablanketwhentheroomwasjustalittlecoldandyouthoughtshe’dsleepmorecomfortablythatway.Youcaredsogreatlyforherparents,helpingthemclimbintotheroom’sawkwardrecliner(躺椅),fetching
themfreshwateralmostbythehour,andansweringeveryoneoftheirmedicalquestionswithpatience.Thentherewashowyoutreatedme.Howmanytimesdidyouwalkintotheroomtofindmesobbing,myheaddownandrestingonherhand,andquietlygoaboutyourtask,asifwillingyourselvesinvisible?Howmanytimesdidyouhelpmesetupthereclinerascloseaspossibletoherbedside?HowmanytimesdidyoucheckonmetoseewhetherIneeded
anything,fromfoodtodrink,fromfreshclothestoahotshower.Rea
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