湖北省咸寧市南鄂高級中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.26．Theevidencecouldn’tprovehim________ofthecrime，sohewassetfree.A．serious

B．a(chǎn)shamed

C．guilty

D．innocent參考答案：C略2.Thepoem_____intomorrow’sliteratureclassisfromacollectionofclassicworks.

A.toberecited

B.torecite

C.berecited

D.beingrecited參考答案：A略3..Do’tcomethismorning,Iwouldratheryou_____thedayaftertomorrow.A.come

B.came

C.aretocome

D.willcome參考答案：B略4.—Ineedtoadvertiseforaroommatefornextterm.—________？Maryisinterested.A.Whybother

B.WhynotC.Sowhat

D.Whatfor參考答案：A交際用語.A.沒有必要

B.為什么不

C.那又怎樣

D.為什么.句意:下學(xué)期我要登廣告找一個(gè)室友.——沒有必要。瑪麗有興趣。選A。5.Isthereanyoneinyourclasswho_________thecaraccidentthathappenedinfrontofourschoolthismorning?

A.witnessed

B.observed

C.introduced

D.predicted參考答案：A略6.---Whyareyoustillsittingup?

---___________Iamwanted.A.Asthough

B.

Incase

C.While

D.Becauseof參考答案：B7.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot________anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A．bringout

B．letout

C．leaveout

D．makeout參考答案：C8.Gracedoesn’twanttomovetoNewYorkbecauseshethinksifshe_______there,shewouldn’tbeabletoseeherparentsveryoften.

A.lives

B.wouldlive

C.haslived

D.weretolive參考答案：D9.Amongthebiggestproblemsfacingthoseremotemountainousvillages__________thelackofexperiencedteachers.A.is

B.areC.isthere

D.arethere參考答案：A考查完全倒裝和主謂一致。句意：這些偏遠(yuǎn)山區(qū)村莊面臨的最大問題之一是有經(jīng)驗(yàn)老師的缺乏。此句是完全倒裝，thelack是句子的主語，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為A。【名師點(diǎn)睛】完全倒裝的基本形式是“謂語+主語”，主要涉及以下幾種類型：1.here類當(dāng)表示地點(diǎn)的here和

there位于句首時(shí)，其后用完全倒裝形式。這類倒裝句的謂語通常是動詞be和come,go等表示移動或動態(tài)的不及物動詞。如：Here’sTom.

湯姆在這里。Theregoesthelasttrain.

最后一班火車開走了。這類倒裝句的主語只能是名詞，若主語為代詞，則不能倒裝。如：Hereitcomes.

它來了。2.away類副詞away,down,in,off,out,over,round,up

等位于句首時(shí)，其后也用完全倒裝語序。這類倒裝句的謂語通常表示動態(tài)的不及物動詞。如：Awaywenttherunners.

賽跑選手們跑遠(yuǎn)了。這類倒裝句的主語也只能是名詞，若主語為代詞，則不用倒裝。如：Awayhewent.

他跑遠(yuǎn)了。3.狀語或表語類為了保持句子平衡或使上下文銜接緊密，有時(shí)可將狀語或表語置于句首，句中主語和謂語完全倒裝。如：AmongthesepeoplewashisfriendJim.

他的朋友吉姆就在這些人當(dāng)中。Bythewindowsatayoungmanwithamagazineinhishand.

窗戶邊坐著一個(gè)年輕人，手里拿著一本雜志。在表語置于句首的這類倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)中，要注意其中的謂語應(yīng)與其后的主語保持一致，而不是與位于句首的表語保持一致。比較：Intheboxwasacat.

箱子里是一只貓。Intheboxweresomecats.

箱子里是一些貓。4.非謂語動詞類有時(shí)為了強(qiáng)調(diào)，可將謂語部分的現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞或不定式置于句首，從而構(gòu)成倒裝。如：Standingbesidethetablewashiswife.

站在桌旁的是他的妻子。Buriedinthesandswasanancientvillage.

一個(gè)古老的村莊被埋在這沙土之中。10.Althoughthestudentscomplainedsometimes,theyfoundtheireffortsinthe

preparationfortheplay________.

A.laidoff

B.switchedoff

C.paidoff

D.gaveoff參考答案：C11.--HaveyougotthenewsthatJack’scompanyhasgonebroken?--Yes,Ithinktheirfailure__________amixtureofbadluckandpoormanagement.A.resultsfrom

B.duesto

C.leadsto

D.bringsin參考答案：A12.Theteacheragreedtothesuggestionthatthestudents___twoweekstopreparefortheexam.A.give

B.shouldgive

C.begiven

D.wouldbegiven參考答案：C13.“Although,”theboysaid,“_______overandover,themathsproblemremainedconfusingtome”.A.explained

B.explainC.explaining

D.havingexplained參考答案：A14.Nokia,theworld'slargestmobilephonemaker,saidthatoverthefirstninemonthsoftheyearit________23millionhandsetsinChina,anincreaseof77percent________thesameperiodayearago.A.hassold;comparedtoB.hadsold;comparedtoC.sold;comparingwithD.wasselling;comparedwith參考答案：B根據(jù)主句的動詞said與從句中的時(shí)間狀語“overthefirstninemonthsoftheyear”得知，第一個(gè)空應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)hadsold;第二個(gè)空填comparedto/with,意為“與……相比較”。15.Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,

educationallevelandbackground.A.accordingto

B.regardlessof

C.inadditionto

D.intermsof參考答案：B16.Iknowthemanby

butIhaveneverspokentohim.

A.chance

B.heart

C.sight

D.experience參考答案：A17.Thethief____fromthetwopolicemenwhowereholdinghimandranaway.

A.brokeoff

B.brokeup

C.brokeaway

D.brokedown參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Everycountrysharesthings___36___common:wevaluefamilyandlaughter,cherishfoodandhealth,andcelebratelarge___37___(festival)andtraditions.Yetwithinthesimilarthingsweshare,thereareuniquepartsofeachcountry.OnecharacteristicthatisfamousofBritishpeople___38___(be)theirsenseofhumor,particularlyself-mockery(自嘲).Thisisatypeofhumorthatcriticizesandundervaluesoneself.Forexample,afatpersonmayjoke:“Iamonanewseafooddiet.IfIseefood,Ieatit.”Thisis___39___well-knownself-mockeryjoke.It’sdifficultwhyself-mockery___40___(tie)totheBritishpeople.Buteverynation’ssenseofhumorcomesfromitscultureandhistory.ItcouldcomefromanotherBritishcharacteristic,modesty,___41___(mean)nottalkingopenlyaboutyourskills.ThisseemstobesomethingthatissimilarwithpeopleinChina,___42___modestyplaysabigpartindailylife.Italsoactsasadefenseofourself-respectbyplayingdownourskills,thiscan___43___(less)thechanceofpeoplecriticizingus.Anotherpossiblereasonis___44___theBritishpeopledonottakethemselvestoo___45___(serious).參考答案：36.in

37.festivals

38.is

39.a

40.istied

41.meaning

42.where

43.lessen

44.that

45.seriously試題分析：本文介紹英國人的著名性格：幽默和誠實(shí)?！拘☆}1】in固定詞組：incommon共同，共有。故填in?！拘☆}2】festivals句意：慶祝大的節(jié)日和傳統(tǒng)。根據(jù)句意可知此處用名詞形式，故填festivals?！拘☆}3】is句意：英國人著名的性格之一是幽默感。可知后面的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式，故填is?！拘☆}4】a句意：這是一個(gè)著名的自嘲笑話。故填a。【小題5】istied根據(jù)句意可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。betiedto被系到---上面，故填istied?！拘☆}6】meaning此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，故填meaning?！拘☆}7】where此處是where引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，故填where?！拘☆}8】lessen句意：這能減輕人們批評我們的機(jī)會?？芍颂幱脛釉~形式，故填lessen。【小題9】that

如果reason做主語，則后面的表語從句由that引導(dǎo)，故填that?！拘☆}10】seriously此處是副詞修飾動詞，故填seriously?！局R拓展】1.reason做先行詞，在定語從句中作時(shí)間狀語時(shí)，用關(guān)系副詞why引導(dǎo)。Thereasonwhyhewaslateforclassisthathisfatherwasill。他上課遲到的理由是他的父親病了。2.thereasonforsth./doingsth.某事或做某事的理由。3.thereason做主語時(shí)，后面的表語從句用that引導(dǎo)?？键c(diǎn)：考查語法填空三、閱讀理解19.Facedwithatoughjobmarket,freshgraduatesaredreamingofrunningtheirownbusinessesinstead．Butarecentsurveyhasshowedthatsuchambitionslacktherequiredsupportandremainjustthat---dreams．TheShanghaiMunicipalEmploymentPromotionCenterpollof1,276graduatesinseveraluniversitiesandcollegesinthecity,releasedlastFriday,showed59.78percentofrespondentsconsideredthepossibilityofsettingupacompanyoratleastasmallstore．“Buttheyjuststopatthe‘thinking’stage,”itstated．Respondentsputthetopreasonsfornotgoingitalonedowntoashortageofinvestmentandalackofbusinessopportunity．Theyalsolistedlackofbusinessexperienceandsocialnetworks,theneedtoadvancedstudyandobjectionsfromfamilymembersasfactorsthatstoodintheirway．Morethan90percentoftheintervieweessaidtheywouldrathertakeupajobaftergraduatingandthenconsiderstartingtheirownbusinesstwoorthreeyearsdowntheroad．GuoBing,aseniorstudentinShanghaiInternationalStudiesUniversitymajoringinEnglish,decidedhewantedtobehisownbosslastyear．Butheislookingforajobfirst．“IfIfailtofindasatisfyingjob,Iwouldliketoestablishacompanyinexhibitionservices,”Guosaid．TheShanghainativehassomesworkinginalocalprintingplant．Withtheirhelp,Guohopestoproduceexhibitionbrochures(小冊子）atalylowprice．HeisalsoconfidentthathisEnglishlanguageskillscanhelphimdowellintheindustry．“Socialnetworkingisanimportantfactorleadingtobusinesssuccess,”Guosaid．Guosaidthattheshortageofgraduatejobsisthemainreasondrivingmoreuniversitystudentstosetupabusinessrightaftertheirgraduation．JiangYe,deputydirectorofYangpuDistrictBusinessGuideCenter,saidtheuniversitysetsupabusinessguideteammadeofgovernmentofficialsandprofessionals．Theyregularlygivetrainingcoursesto