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江西省吉安市萬安第一中學2022年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Youlookprettyinthisdressandthereisonlyoneofthiskindlefthere.Iwonderifyouwouldbuy________.A.one
B.it
C.some
D.any參考答案:B2.—Whatifourdemandformorefreetimetolearnbyourselvesisnot_________bytheschoolauthority?
—Holdontoituntilwesucceed.A.approved
B.arranged
C.applied
D.assisted參考答案:A略3.—Iamsosorrytotellyou,sir.Youarefinedforspeeding.Pleasesignhere.—Speeding?
A.Areyouallright?
B.I’maforeigner.C.Youcan’tbeserious!
D.Itdoesn’tmatter.參考答案:C4.Thenewsspreadallovertheworld_______thatKimJongIl,topleaderoftheDemocraticPeople'sRepublicofKorea(DPRK),passedawaylastSaturdayattheageof69.A.consistently
B.instantly
C.previously
D.curiously參考答案:B5.Mr.Smithusedtosmoke______buthehasgivenitup.A.seriously
B.hardly
C.badly
D.heavily參考答案:D6.-----CouldIuseyourdictionary?------
.A、Yes,youcould
B、No,youcouldn’tC、Ofcourse,youcould
D、Certainly,helpyourself
參考答案:D7.We’llsendyouacopyassoonasitbecomes________.Weareworkingonitday
andnight.
A.present
B.qualified
C.available
D.renewable參考答案:C略8.Thebuilding_____inourschoolisforourteachers,thoughthereisnoisemostoftheday,westillfeelhappyaboutit.Abuilt
Bhavingbeenbuilt
Ctobebuilt
Dbeingbuilt參考答案:D9.Whatworrieshermostisthatherson,whoistwentyyearsold,isnotinterestedinanythinganddoesn’thavea(n)_______
aimoflife.A.specific
B.ridiculous
C.negative
D.allergic參考答案:A10.TheBeijingOlympicTorchRelayattractedlotsofpeople,______fromchildrentograndparents.
A.ranged
B.toberanged
C.ranging
D.beingranged參考答案:C11.----What’sthematterwithPeter?
----Hewasseencryingwhenhewascomingoutoftheteacher’soffice.He_________
bytheteacher.
A.maybescolded
B.shouldhavebeenscolded
C.musthavebeenscolded
D.mustbescolded參考答案:C12.Inordertoencouragetheworkerstoworkhard,themanagerhasdecidedtoaward__________producesthemostinthefactory.A.who
B.whomC.whomever
D.whoever參考答案:D【詳解】考查賓語從句。句意:為了鼓勵工人努力工作,經(jīng)理決定獎勵工廠里生產(chǎn)最多的人。在賓語從句中做主語,不用whom或whomever.此處表示無論誰,只要生產(chǎn)最多就獎勵。表示“無論誰”,故選D.13.Ihate______whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfulloffood.A.them
B.that
C.it
D.one參考答案:C14.-----Takethismedicinethreetimesaday,Tom.
-----DoIhavetotakeit?It
soterrible.A.istasting
B.istasted
C.tastes
D.hastasted參考答案:C略15.---Doyouthinkit_____toarguewiththem?
---Thequestionisnotworthy_____.A.worthwhile;discussing
B.worthwhile;tobediscussed
C.worthy;todiscuss
D.worth;tobediscussed
參考答案:B16.Toknowthesituationofmarketing,themanagertelephonedthesalesgirl,tellingherto________thelatestsalesfigures.A.sendoff
B.sendout
C.sendup
D.sendfor參考答案:D17.Theinformationyougiveintheapplicationistoogeneral.Youshould__________somethingspecialaboutyourself.A.spyon
B.relyon
C.focuson
D.cutbackon參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Itisgenerallybelievedthatmoneycan’tbuyhappiness.However,thatmaynotbealwaystrue.Accordingtoarecentarticle,inthelastfewyears,anewresearchhasgivenusafardeeperunderstandingoftherelationshipbetweenwhatweearnandhowwefeel.Broadlyspeaking,peoplewithhigherincomesarehappierthanthosewhostruggletogetby.Butitalsoshowsyouneedtospendwiselyifyouexpectthosebanknotestoputasmileonyourface.___16___1.Buyexperiences,notmaterialgoods.Inarecentlypublishedstudy,ProfessorRyanatSanFranciscoStateUniversityintheUS,foundthatwhenpeopledon’thavemuchmoneytospare,theytendtosticktomaterialgoods.___17___Buttheyactuallyprovidebothmorehappinessandmorelastingvalue.2.___18___Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyouspendonsomethingandhowspecialthatproductis,youwillgetusedtohavingitovertimeandloseinterestinit.Withthesamemoneyyouspendononebigobject,youcanbuymanylittlethings.Buyingsmallthingsmeansyoucangetfrequentsmallpleasures.3.Besuretobuytime.___19___Forexample,thatbighouseinthesuburbsmayseemlikeagoodidea,buta2014studybyresearchersfromUniversityofZurichinSwitzerlandfoundthatpeoplewithlongertimeonthewayreportedlowerlifesatisfaction,allotherthingsbeingequal.4.Trygivingitaway.ElizabethDunn,professorattheUniversityofBritishColumbiainCanada,foundthatinnationsasdiverseasCanada,SouthAfricaandUganda,givingawaymoneyconsistentlymadepeoplehappier.___20__A.Besuretobuywhatyoulike.B.Herearesomewaystobetterspendyourmoney.C.Buylotsoflittlethings,ratherthanonebigthing.D.Therearealotofreasonssomeonemightbuysomething.E.Peoplethinkexperiencesonlyprovidetemporaryhappiness.F.Thiswaseventruewhenpeoplegivingawaywerelypoor.G.Considerhowthethingsyoubuywillaffecthowyouspendyourtime.參考答案:16-20.BECGF16.下文主要講的是一些怎樣更好地利用錢的方式,B項意為“以下是一些怎樣更好地利用錢的方式”,與下文照應。故此處應選B。17.下文講的是,但是它們事實上能提供更多的快樂和更持久的價值。E項意為“人們認為體驗只能提供暫時的幸福”,與下文形成轉折關系,話題緊密相連。故答案選E。18.下面這段話主要講的是,建議人們多買小物件,這能給人帶來更多的快樂。C項意為“買小物件,不要買大物件”概括出了本段的中心。故答案選C。19.下文舉的這個例子是說,在郊區(qū)買一座大房子看似不錯,但是開車時間長使得生活滿意度下降。G項主要是說,你所買的東西會影響你度過時間的感受。由此可知,這個例子是用來解釋G項中的觀點的。故答案選G。20.上文提到,捐贈能讓人感覺更幸福。F項意為“即使相對來講你不是那么有錢,你捐贈也能讓你更快樂”,與上文話題緊密相連。故答案選F。【備注】我們普遍認為,金錢不能買來幸福。但是最新研究表明,事實并非如此。本文主要講的是一些關于如何更好地花費以讓人們更快樂的建議。三、閱讀理解19.AlbertEinsteinwasborninGermanyin1879.Hewasaquietchildwhospentmuchofhistimealone.Hewasslowtotalkandhaddifficultylearningtoread.WhenAlbertwasfiveyearsold,hisfathergavehimacompass.Thechildwasfilledwithwonderwhenhediscoveredthatthecompassneedlealwayspointedinthesamedirection—tothenorth.Heaskedhisfatherandhisunclewhatcausedtheneedletomove.Albertdidnotlikeschool.TheGermanschoolsofthattimewerenotpleasant.Studentscouldnotaskquestions.Albertsaidhefeltasifhewereinprison.In1905,AlbertEinsteinpublishedsomeimportantpapersinaGermanscientificmagazine.Theyincludedoneofthemostimportantscientificdocumentsinhistory.Itexplainedwhatcametobecalledhis“SpecialTheoryofRelativity(相對論)”.Tenyearslaterheexpandedittoa“GeneralTheoryofRelativity”.In1921,hewontheNobelPrizeinPhysics.Itwasgiventohimnotforhistheoriesofrelativity,butforhisdiscoveryofthelawofthephotoelectriceffect(光電效應).AlbertEinsteinleftGermanyin1933.HemovedtotheUnitedStatestocontinuehisresearch.EinsteinbecameacitizenoftheUnitedStatesin1940.Einsteinwasafamousman,butyouwouldnothaveknownthatbylookingathim.Hiswhitehairwaslongandwild.Heworeoldclothes.Heshowedaninnerjoywhenhewasplayinghisviolinortalkingabouthiswork.Studentsandfriendssaidhehadawayofexplainingdifficultideasusingimagesthatwereeasytounderstand.Einsteinspentthelasttwenty-fiveyearsofhislifeworkingonwhathecalleda“unifiedfieldtheory”.Hehopedtofindacommonmathematicalstatementthatcouldtietogetherallthedifferentpartsofphysics.However,hedidnotsucceed.AlbertEinsteindiedin1955attheageofseventy-six.28.WhatdoweknowaboutAlbertEinsteininhischildhood?A.Hewasveryclever.B.Helikedtalkingwithpeople.C.Hewascuriousaboutnewthings.D.Hewasgoodatinventingnewthings.29.What’stherightorderofthefollowingeventsaboutAlbertEinstein?a.HebecameacitizenoftheUnitedStates.
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