2022-2023學(xué)年福建省泉州市崇武中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Though_______money,hisparentsmanagedtosenthimtouniversity.A.lacked

B.lacking

C.lackingof

D.lackedin參考答案：B2.

fromspace，theearth，withwater

sevenpercentofitssurface，lookslikeablueball.A.Seen；covered

B.Seeing；covering

C.Seeing；covered

D.Seen；covering參考答案：D3.Thereason

shegavefornotbeingpresentwas

theheavysnowpreventedhercoming.A./,because

B.why,because

C./,that

D.why,whether參考答案：C4.Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventasmuch

inpersonalityaspossible.A.contact

B.contrast

C.connection

D.conflict參考答案：D5.Theexhibitionhalliscleanandtidy,witharangeofgoodsalready________forsale.A.laid

B.lain

C.laying

D.tolay參考答案：A

6.Hamburgersare________throughawindowintherestaurantandthentheyarehandedoutthroughthewindowtothewaitingcustomers.A．booked

B．orderedC．demanded

D．told參考答案：B句意：漢堡包是從飯店的窗口預(yù)訂，之后又通過這個(gè)窗口被分發(fā)給等候的顧客的。此句要用order表示“預(yù)訂(飯菜)”。7.Hisanswerwas_______,sonoonecouldmakeoutwhathemeant.A.ambiguous

B.unconscious

C.transparent

D.explicit參考答案：A8.

MyparentssuggestedIshould________regularlytokeepfit.A.giveout

B.turnout

C.comeout

D.workout參考答案：D9.Youlookupset.What’sthematter?

Ihadmyproposal__________again.A.turnedover

B.turnedonC.turnedoff

D.turneddown參考答案：D句意：——你看上去不高興，怎么了？——我的建議又被拒絕了。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。turndown拒絕，故選擇D項(xiàng)。turnover顛倒，傾覆；turnon打開；turnoff關(guān)掉。10.________studentswiththeirteachers________outtohaveagoodweekend.A．Manya；goes

B．Alargenumberof；wentC．Alargeamountof；went

D．Alotof；hasgone參考答案：B11.Theysuggestedthattheprofessor_____justnow_____chairmanofthemeeting.

A.referringto;make

B.referringto;makeC.referredto;bemade

D.referredto;wasmade參考答案：C12.____________providingentertainment,thewebsitealsoturnsouttobeahelpfultool.A.Farfrom

B.Insteadof

C.Regardlessof

D.Apartfrom參考答案：D考查介詞短語。句意：除了提供娛樂，這個(gè)網(wǎng)站也是一個(gè)有用的工具。Farfrom

遠(yuǎn)非；Insteadof而不是；Regardlessof不管，不顧；Apartfrom除了。故選D。13.____thedogbarkingfiercely,away____.A.Tohear;fleeingthethief

B.Hear;wasfleeingthethief

C.Heard;thethiefwasfleeing

D.Hearing;fledthethief

參考答案：D14.

hishardwork,thebusinessmansucceededinovercomingallthedifficulties.A.Regardlessof

B.Thanksto

C.Infavorof

D.Withregardto參考答案：B15.Thetrainisrunning______120kilometresanhour.

A.ataspeed

B.atthespeed

C.ataspeedof

C.onaspeedof參考答案：C16.Theanswerisconnectedwiththemainuse________thebodymakesoffoodtosupplytheenergyformovement.

A.where

B.why

C.what

D.that參考答案：D略17.Mikecheckedthelistagainandagaintoseeifhehadleftanything________.A.aside

B.aloneC.out

D.over參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語。A.leaveaside擱置一邊；B.leavealone不打擾，不干涉；C.leaveout遺漏，省去；D.leaveover剩下，留下。句意：邁克一遍又一遍地檢查清單，看有沒有漏掉什么。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。二、新的題型18.Spidermanisoneofthemostfamouscomicbookheroesofalltime.HewascreatedbySianLetin1963.He___41___(introduce)totheworldinthepagesofMarvelcomicbooks.Atthattime,Marvelwasasmallcompanyandits___42___(compete)wasabigcompanywhichhadcreatedSuperman.ButSpidermanwasaherothatpeopleliked___43___hehadproblemsjustliketheydid.Hewasasuperhero,butpeoplesawhim___44___oneofthem.ThesuccessoftheSpidermancomicsmeantthatMarvelwassoononeofthe___45___(big)cartooncompaniesintheworldSpiderman'sstoryisthestoryofPeterParker,achild___46___lasthisparentsandliveswithhisauntanduncle.Peterisashy,quietboywearingglassesandhasfewfriends.Oneday,onahighschoolclasstriptoasciencelab,hegets___47___(bite)byaspecialspider.SoonPeterrealiseshehasamazingpowers:heisasstrongandquickasaspiderandalsohasatypeofsixthsense.Henolonger___48___(need)hisglassesandhecanusehissuperpowertoflythroughthecitystreets!___49___(Remember)somethinghisuncleBenhadtoldhim“Withgreatpower,theremustalsocamegreatresponsibility”.Peterdecidestousehispowerstofight___50___(enemy)whodocruelthingstopeople.Andso,Spidermanisborn.參考答案：41.wasintroduced

42.competitor

43.because

44.as

45.biggest

46.who/that

47.bitten

48.needs

49.Remembering

50.enemies這篇文章介紹了蜘蛛俠的誕生以及他的故事。41.wasintroduced考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)，由前邊的時(shí)間狀語1963可知發(fā)生在過去的事情用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。被介紹給世界用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故填wasintroduced。42.competitor考查名詞，its物主代詞后邊加名詞，was表示主語用單數(shù)形式，故填competitor。43.because考查連詞，句意：因?yàn)樗膯栴}就像他們的一樣。故填because。44.as考查介詞，作為as。故填as。45.biggest考查形容詞最高級(jí)，最大的卡通公司之一。oneofthebiggestcartooncompanies。故填biggest。46.who/thatchild后邊用定語從句來修飾，關(guān)系代詞可以用who或者that，故填who/that。47.bitten考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)，他被咬了getbitten，故填bitten。48.needs考查主謂一致，主語是he謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)，故填needs。49.Remembering考查非謂語動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞ing形式作狀語與主語Peter是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填Remembering。50.enemies考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)，敵人不會(huì)只有一個(gè)，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填enemies。三、閱讀理解19.Haveyoueverwantedtotravelbackintime?Whatabouttravelingintothefuture?There’saneasywaytodoit.Onewayyoucanmakeatimetraveljourneyisbywritingalettertoyourfutureselftobeopenedinthefuture.Toyourfutureself,theletterwillbeavisitfromthepast.Whatcanbegainedbywritingalettertoyourself?Itdependsonhowgoodyourletteris.Youhavethechancetosaysomethingtoyourfutureself.Whatwouldyouwanttocommunicate?You’llbeabletotalktoyourself5,10,15yearsdowntheroad.Theremaybeinstructionsforyourfutureself,oryoumayhavegoalsthatyouwillwanttocheckupon.Therearealotofthingsyoucouldincludeinyourletterorletterstoyourself.Themoreyouinclude,thebettertheletterwillbetoyou.Herearesomeideasofthingstoincludeinyourletter:Yourthoughtsandfeelingsaboutlife,religion,politics,society,etc.Yourfeelingsforyourfamily.Yourlikesanddislikes.Yourdreams.Thetypeofpersonyouwantyourselftobecome.…Becreativewithwhatyouputinyourletter.Includeapictureofyourselforfamilytoshowtheperiodfromwhichthelettercame.Youcanstoreyourletterinmanydifferentways.Youcangiveyourlettertoafriendorfamilymembertokeepandmailtoyou.Ifyoucangetotherstotakepart,havethemwriteletterstothemselvesaswellandasksomeonetobetheletterholderuntilit’stimetosendtheletters.Youcanalsouseaserviceonlinetostoreyourletterande-mailittoyou.Makethemostofyourletterwriting,andyouwillhelpyourfutureselfmakethemostofthepresent.12.Howcanyoutravelintothefuture?A.Bytravelingbackintime.B.Bywritingalettertoyourfutureself.C.Byopeningaletterfromthepast.D.Bypayingavisittothefuture.13.Ifyouwanttogainmoreinthefuture,youshould________.A.havethechancetosaysomethingtoyourfutureselfB.talktoyourself5,10,15yearsdowntheroadC.writemoreaboutinstructionsforyourfutureselfD.includeasmanythingsaspossibleinyourletter14.Whydoyouputapictureinyourletter?A.Tocheckuponyourgoals.B.Toshareyourfeelingswithyourfamily.C.Toshowthetimewhentheletterwaswritten.D.Tofindoutyourthoughtsandfeelingsnow.15.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoWriteaLettertoYourFutureSelf.B.WhattoCommunicatewithYourFutureSelf.C.WhattoIncludeinaLettertoYourFutureSelf.D.HowtoMakethe