Thesimplepasttense一般過去時(shí)態(tài)什么是一般過去時(shí)？動詞的一般過去時(shí)態(tài)表示過去發(fā)生的動作、情況或存在的狀態(tài)。動詞的過去式?jīng)]有人稱和數(shù)的變化。所有時(shí)態(tài)都是通過動詞變化來表現(xiàn)的I___12yearsoldthisyear.我去年11歲.I____11yearsoldlastyear.He____inBeijingnow.他昨天在上海。He____inShanghaiyesterday.他現(xiàn)在在北京。Be動詞的過去時(shí)態(tài)變化我今年12歲.amwasiswasThey____inChinatoday.他們今天在中國。They____inJapanyesterday.他們昨天在日本。areweream/iswasarewere

一、用be動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.

I______anEnglishteachernow.

2.

She_______happyyesterday.

3.

They_______gladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.

4.

HelenandNancy________goodfriends.

5.

Thelittledog_____twoyearsoldthisyear.

6.

Look,there________lotsofgrapeshere.

amwaswereareisare每天，早餐我吃雞蛋和牛奶。I____eggsandmilkforbreakfasteverymorning.昨天，早餐我吃面條。I____noodlesforbreakfastyesterdaymorning.他每天都吃水果。He_____fruiteveryday.昨天他吃了3個(gè)蘋果。He_____3applesyesterday.have/hashadhavehashadhadIgetupat6:30everymorning.I___upat9:00lastSunday.Heplaysfootballeveryafternoon.He_____basketballyesterdayafternoon.Hedoeshishomeworkeveryevening.He____somereadinglastnight.動詞原形、第三人稱單數(shù)動詞過去式gotplayeddidTheydon’twatchTVintheevening.They_________TVlastnight.Shedoesn’tplaybasketballafterschool.She_________basketballafterschoolyesterday.Doyougotoschoolonfooteveryday?___you__toschoolonfootyesterday.Doeshegotoschoolbybuseveryday?don’t/doesn’tdo/doesdidn’tdiddidn’twatchdidn’tplayDidgo一、用行為動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.He_________(live)inWuxitwoyearsago.2.Thecat________(eat)abirdlastnight.3.We_______(have)apartylastHalloween.4.I________(make)amodelshipwithMikeyesterday.5.They________(play)chessintheclassroomlastPElesson.6.Mymother_______(cook)anicefoodlastSpringFestival.7.____shegotoworkbybike?Yes,shedid.livedatehadmadeplayedcookedDid一般過去時(shí)的謂語構(gòu)成：由動詞的過去式構(gòu)成規(guī)則變化1.一般加ed2.以e結(jié)尾加d3.末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加ed.work—workedchange—changedprefer—preferredstop—stopped4.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的詞,先改y為i,再加edstudy—studied5.不規(guī)則變化.

do-didam/is-waslastnightweekmonthMondayyesterdaymorningafternooneveningthedaybeforeyesterday用于一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語1.與last

連用2.與yesterday

連用：動詞的一般過去時(shí)的否定式一般過去時(shí)的否定式是在動詞原形前加助動詞didnot(didn’t).主語+didn’t+動詞原形I

_________

themthenews.I____(tell)themthenewsyesterday.didn’t

telltold動詞一般過去時(shí)的疑問式一般過去時(shí)的一般疑問式在句首加助動詞didDid+主語+動詞原形……？They______(finish)theirworkatfour.一般疑問句:____they_____theirworkatfour?Yes,they_____.No,they_____.finishedDidfinishdiddidn’tT注意1.外加助動詞did后,動詞須返回原形。Didhewenttoschoolyesterday?Didhegotoschoolyesterday?F2.簡略回答用助動詞did/didn’t代替行為動詞。Didhefindtheboyyesterday?－Yes,hedid.－No,hedidnot(didn’t).Exercises1.I___picturesintheparklastweekend.A.takeB.tookC.wasD.draw2.Didyou___footballyesterday.A.playB.playedC.wereD.areBA3.Healways_____melastterm.A.helpedB.helpsC.helpingD.help4.Wheredidyou___lastMonday?A.wentB.goC.doD.didAB____you________(remember)tobuytheorangesyesterday?2.Who________(play)computergamesyesterday.3.We_____(go)tothecinemalastnight.Thefilm_____(be)verygood.4.Whattime____you