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第第頁(yè)Unit5Doyouhaveasoccerball?SectionB(2a-2c)同步訓(xùn)練題一、漢譯英1.看電視2.玩電腦游戲 3.在同一所學(xué)校 4.進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動(dòng)5.踢足球 6.和我的同學(xué)們一起 7.一個(gè)棒球棒 8.下課后 9.八個(gè)排球 10.在電視上觀看體育運(yùn)動(dòng) 【答案】1.watchTV2.playcomputergames3.inthesameschool4.playsports5.playfootball/soccer6.withmyclassmates7.a/onebaseballbat8.afterclass9.eightvolleyballs10.watchsportsonTV二、單項(xiàng)選擇1.—Whoisthegirlinredunderthetree?—SheismyMary.We’reinthesameclass.A.teacher B.son C.mother D.classmate【答案】D【解析】句意:——樹(shù)下那個(gè)穿紅衣服的女孩是誰(shuí)?——她是我的同學(xué)瑪麗。我們?cè)谕粋€(gè)班??疾槊~辨析。teacher教師;son兒子;mother母親;classmate同學(xué)。由“We’reinthesameclass”可知,瑪麗是我的同學(xué)。故選D。2.Johnoftenplaysbasketballwithhisclassmatesafterclass.A.the;/ B./;theC.the;the D./;/【答案】D【解析】play后接球類名詞時(shí),名詞前不加冠詞,所以第一空為playbasketball。afterclass是固定搭配,意為“下課后”,class前不加任何冠詞,類似的還有afterschool(放學(xué)后)。3.—DoesNancyliketennis? —Yes,shealwaysplaysit________herfriendAliceafterschool.
with B.for C.to D.in【答案】A【解析】句意:“南希喜歡網(wǎng)球嗎?”“是的,她總是放學(xué)后和她的朋友艾麗斯一起打網(wǎng)球。”with意為“和……一起”。4.—Doyoulikebasketball,Michael?—Yes.Itismyfavorite________.
color B.sport C.friend D.teacher【答案】B【解析】句意:“邁克爾,你喜歡籃球嗎?”“是的,它是我最喜愛(ài)的運(yùn)動(dòng)?!眘port意為“體育運(yùn)動(dòng)”。5.—Ican’tplaysoccer.—Oh,it’s________forme.Letmehelpyou.
boring B.difficult C.great D.easy【答案】D【解析】句意:“我不會(huì)踢足球?!薄芭?足球?qū)ξ襾?lái)說(shuō)很容易。我來(lái)幫你吧?!眅asy意為“容易的”。6.—Doyouhave________onFriday(星期五)afternoon?
—Yes.ButweonlyhaveEnglish. A.games B.classes C.families D.models【答案】B【解析】句意:“你們周五下午有課嗎?”“是的。但我們只有英語(yǔ)課?!眂lass意為“課”。7.______school,Iplayping-pong.A.Off B.On C.After D.Of【答案】C【解析】考查介詞。句意:放學(xué)后,我打乒乓球。8.Theyarein______school.A.same B.thesame C.asame D.ansame【答案】B【解析】考查形容詞same的用法。same前須加the。9.Marydoesn’tplaysoccer.Sheonlywatchesthem_______TV.A.on B.in C.to D.a(chǎn)t【答案】A【解析】句意:瑪麗不喜歡踢足球,但是卻喜歡在電視上看足球。介詞辨析。在電視上”在……上;in“在……里面”;to“到”;at“在”;onTV是固定搭配,在電視上,通過(guò)電視.;故選A。10.—Iloveping-pong.It'sveryeasy.What________you,Jenny? —It'snoteasy________me.Idon'tloveit. A.a(chǎn)bout;for B.for;about C.for;for D.a(chǎn)bout;about【答案】A【解析】句意:——我喜歡乒乓球。很簡(jiǎn)單。你呢,珍妮?——對(duì)于我來(lái)說(shuō)是不容易的,我不喜歡它。about關(guān)于;for為了;Whataboutyou表示你怎么樣?beeasyforsb.表示對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)是……。根據(jù)題意,故選A。11.—Ihaveabasketball________twobaseballs.—Well,Ihaveabasketball,________Idon'thaveabaseball. A.a(chǎn)nd;and B.but;and C.a(chǎn)nd;but D.but;but【答案】C【解析】句意:——我有一個(gè)籃球和兩個(gè)棒球?!?,我有一個(gè)籃球,但是我沒(méi)有一個(gè)棒球。and和,又;but但是,第一空表示并列成分,用and連接;第二空表示轉(zhuǎn)折用but。根據(jù)題意,故選C。12.Tina’sbrotheristwoyearsold.Tinalikesplayingwithhim.A.then B.only C.too D.always【答案】B【解析】句意:蒂娜的弟弟才兩歲。蒂娜喜歡和他一起玩。考查副詞。then然后,only僅有,too太,always總是。根據(jù)句中表示年齡的“twoyearsold”可知,空格處表示“僅有”。故選B。三、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出所缺的單詞1.Theyoftenplaysoccer(在……以后)class.
2.Tonyismy(同班同學(xué))andwe’regoodfriends.
3.GinaandTinahavethree(排球).
4.Wehavefour(課程)inthemorning.
5.Mygrandpa(喜愛(ài))volleyball,buthedoesn'tplayvolleyball.
6.MysisterandIlikethescolor—green.
7.Ilikeplayingping-pong.Ithinkitiseforme.
8.Tom’sfavoritesisbasketball.
9.Mygrandfatherdoesn’tplaysports,buthewthemonTV.
10.Ithinkit’srtowatchTV.
【答案】1.after2.classmate3.volleyballs4.classes5.loves6.same7.easy8.sport9.watches10.relaxing四、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Thisisanbook.Iam___________init?(interest)2.MygrandmotherwatchingTVintheevening.(love)
3.Pleasetellthenews.(they)
4.Mygrandmotheroften(watch)TVintheafternoon.
5.Myfriend(play)ping-pongwithherclassmatesafterschool.
6.—Let'splayvolleyballnow.—That(sound)fun.
7.MyfriendandIareinthesameschool,butindifferent(class).
8.yourfriend(like)sports?
9.JimandTim(have)somebooks.Theyarein(they)room.
10.Let’s(play)computergames.
【答案】1.interestinginterested2.loves3.them4.watches5.plays6.sounds7.classes8.Doeslike9.have10.play五、按要求完成下列各題,每空一詞1.Mr.Blackhasfourbasketballs.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句,并作否定回答)—Mr.Blackfourbasketballs?
—No,.
2.Tomhassixtennisrackets.(改為否定句)Tomsixtennisrackets.
3.Weplaysportsintheafternoon.(將主語(yǔ)換成she改寫(xiě)句子)Sheintheafternoon.
4.Baseballisn’teasyforus.(改為同義句)Baseballforus.
5.my,playing,likes,brother,soccer(連詞成句).
6.sister,my,have,four,I,and,basketballs(連詞成句).
7.very,my,soccer,brother,easy,for,is(連詞成句).
8.his,Tom,friends,often,with,plays,tennis(連詞成句).
【答案】1.Doeshavehedoesn’t2.doesn’thave3.playssports4.isdifficult(hard)5.Mybrotherlikesplayingsoccer6.MysisterandIhavefourbasketballs7.Soccerisveryeasyformybrother8.Tomoftenplaystenniswithhisfriends六、按要求完成下列各題,每空一詞1我常常課后去圖書(shū)館。Ioftengotothelibrary.
2.鮑勃喜歡籃球。那對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)(很)容易。Bobbasketball.Itis.
3.她和她的同班同學(xué)們放學(xué)后一起做運(yùn)動(dòng)。She___________herclassmates________________.4.他們?cè)陔娨暽峡醋闱蛸悺heythesoccergames.
5.快點(diǎn)兒,我們遲到了。!Wearelate.
6.這是一本有趣的書(shū),我對(duì)它很感興趣。Thisisbook,_________I_______________________it.7.弗蘭克和吉娜在同一所學(xué)校。FrankandGinaare___________________.
8.讓我去給你取籃球吧。methebasketballforyou.
【答案】1.afterclass2.likeseasyforhim3.playssportswithafterschool4.watchesonTV5.Hurryup(Comeon)6.aninterestingandaminterestedin7.inthesameschool8.Letget提高篇七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話A:Hi,
Linda.Is
that
your
basketball?B:Oh,
yes.It's
mine.A:①________B:Yes.I
always
do
sports
afterschool.A:Great!②________B:No,
my
favorite
is
volleyballA:Oh,
it
is
my
favorite,
too.③________B:Four.A:But
I
have
only
one.④________B:Zhu
Ting.She
plays
volleyball
well
and
I
likeher
very
much.A:I
see.⑤________B:A
volleyball
player
like
Zhu
Ting.A.Do
you
like
doing
sports?B.Where
do
you
play
basketball?C.Do
you
always
play
volleyball?D.Whois
your
favorite
sports
star?E.Is
basketball
your
favorite
sport?F.How
many
volleyballs
do
you
have?G.What
do
you
want
to
be
in
the
future?【答案】AEFDG七、短文填空A.用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使語(yǔ)篇意思完整,必要時(shí)請(qǐng)用否定式Mr.andMrs.Green1.h______abighouse.Theirhouse2.h______akitchen(廚房),fourbedroomsandthreeotherrooms.Therearesometrees3.n______totheirhouse.Theyhas4.t______cars.OneisforMr.Greenandtheother(另一個(gè))isforMrs.Green.They5.h______twochildren.Oneisa6.s______,andtheotherisa7.d______.Thechildrenlike8.s______verymuch.Thesonhasfive9.b______,nine10.s______ballsandmanybaseballs.Helikesplayingbasketballeveryday.Thedaughterhaseightvolleyballs,tenping-pongballsandseventennisballs.Sheplayvolleyballeveryday.【答案】1.have2.has3.next4.two5.have6.son 7.daughter8.sports9.basketballs 10.soccerB.閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空。interesting,brother,be,family,like,I,same,boring,China,playDavidismyfriend.Hehasabig1.:grandparents,parents,andtwo2..Heistwelve.HeisfromtheUK.Butnowheisin3.withhisparents.HisparentsarebothEnglishteachers.Theyareinthe4.middleschool.David’sfavoritesubject(科目)5.Chinese.It’sdifficultforhim,buthethinksChineseisvery6..Hedoesn’t7.math.Hesaysit’s8..Davidlikessports.Helikesping-pongandhe9.itverywell.Healwaysplaysitwith10.onSaturdayafternoon.
【答案】1.family2.brothers3.China4.same5.is6.interesting7.like8.boring9.plays10.me八、完形填空Lookatthisphoto.It'saphotoofmy
1
goodfriend(s)andme.TheboyisPeter.
2
isfromBeijing.Thegirl
3
yellowisHelen.SheisfromShanghai.AndI'mfromNanjing.MynameisCindy.We
4
inthesameclass.
Peterlikessportsverymuch.Heoften
5
ping-pong,baseballandbasketballafterclass.Hehasagreatsportscollection(收藏品):someping-pongballs,twoping-pongbats,eightbaseballsandtwo
6
.Hethinksit'srelaxingand
7
toplaysportseveryday.ButHelenthinksit'sboring.She
8
playsportseveryday.Shelikesreading.Shehasmany
9
.Shereadseveryday.Idon'thaveagreatcollection.Iplaysportseveryday.I
?
10
sportsgamesonTV,too.Ithinksportsaregoodforme.1.A.one B.two C.three D.four2.A.You B.She C.He D.It3.A.in B.at C.for D.of4.A.am B.is C.are D.be5.A.has B.knows C.lets D.plays6.A.pictures B.friends C.basketballs D.photos7.A.tidy B.difficult C.boring D.interesting8.A.aren't B.doesn't C.don't D.isn't9.A.books B.pictures C.rulers D.maps10.A.have B.do C.watch D.spell【答案】BCACDCDBAC【解析】1.考查數(shù)詞。根據(jù)下文"TheboyisPeter"及"Thegirl…isHelen."可知,是兩個(gè)好朋友,故選B。2.考查代詞辨析。根據(jù)上句"TheboyisPeter."可知,他來(lái)自北京,主格代詞用he,故選C。3.考查固定用法。顏色名詞前面介詞用in,表示"穿……顏色的衣服",穿黃色衣服的女孩是Helen,故選A。4.考查be動(dòng)詞的用法。be的用法口訣:我用am,你用are,is連著他,她,它;單數(shù)名詞用is,復(fù)數(shù)名詞全用are。根據(jù)句中"We"可知,be動(dòng)詞用are,故選C。5.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)ping-pong可知,這里表達(dá)的應(yīng)該是經(jīng)常打乒乓球,故選D。6.考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)句中"someping-pongballs,twoping-pongbats,eightbaseballsandtwo"可知,他有兩個(gè)籃球,故選C。7.考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)句中"Hethinksit'srelaxingand"可知,他認(rèn)為每天做運(yùn)動(dòng)這件事是放松的也是有趣的,應(yīng)填形容詞interesting,故選D。8.考查助動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上句"ButHelenthinksit'sboring."可知,Helen認(rèn)為它無(wú)聊,這里表達(dá)的應(yīng)該是"她不每天做運(yùn)動(dòng)",句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)又是第三人稱單數(shù),否定句要加doesn't,故選B。9.考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)后面"Shereadseveryday."可知,她每天都閱讀,應(yīng)該是有很多書(shū),故選A。10.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)句中"sportsgamesonTV"可知,作者也在電視上看體育比賽,故選C。九、閱讀理解AMyfavoritesportisbasketballbecauseitisveryexciting.IlikebasketballbecausetheNBAstarsplayverywell.Basketballisverycheapanditisagoodsportforourhealth.Wecangrowtallerifweplaybasketballoften.Alsoitkeepsmefit.Iplaybasketballthreetimesaweek.MostoftenIplayitinmyschool.Ioftenplayitwithmyfriends.IfeelveryhappywhenIplaybasketballatschoolwithmyclassmates.Sometimes,Iplaybasketballintheplaygroundnearmyhome.Basketballisveryeasytoplay.Ifyouplaybasketballverywell,youcanformabasketballteamtotakepartinthecompetition.Ifyouwinthebasketballcompetition,youwillhavetheprizeYoumaybecomeafamousbasketballstar.1.Ilikebasketballbestbecauseit's______.A.cheap B.exciting C.good D.famous2.HowmanytimesdoIplaybasketballeveryweek?______A.Five. B.Three. C.Four. D.Six3.Ioftenplaybasketball______.A.myselfB.withmyfriendsC.withmycousinsD.withmyparents4.WhydoIlikebasketball?______A.Becauseit'scheap.B.Becauseit'sgoodforhealthC.BecausetheNBAstarsplayverywell.D.A,BandC.5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“______A.BasketballplayerB.MyfavoritesportC.BasketballstarD.Myfavoritebasketballstar【答案】BBBDB【解析】本文介紹了作者最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)籃球。主要是因?yàn)镹BA籃球明星打籃球打得好,籃球也非常便宜,而且籃球是對(duì)我們的健康好的一種運(yùn)動(dòng)。他每周打三次籃球,他經(jīng)常和朋友一起打籃球。1.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Myfavoritesportisbasketballbecauseitisveryexciting.可知我最喜歡籃球,是因?yàn)樗欠浅A钊思?dòng)的,故選B。2.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Iplaybasketballthreetimesaweek.可知我每周打三次籃球,故選B。3.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ioftenplayitwithmyfriends.可知我經(jīng)常和朋友在一起打籃球,故選B。4.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)IlikebasketballbecausetheNBAstarsplayverywell.Basketballisverycheapanditisagoodsportforourhealth.可知我喜歡籃球,主要是因?yàn)镹BA籃球明星打籃球打得好,籃球也非常便宜,而且籃球是對(duì)我們的健康好的一種運(yùn)動(dòng),故選D。5.B標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)Myfavoritesportisbasketballbecauseitisveryexciting.可知本文主要圍繞著我最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)展看的,故選B。BAlexIdon’thaveasoccerballbutmyfriendJohnhasone.Heoftenasksmetoplaysoccerwithhim.IlovetennisandIlikewatchingtennisgamesonTV.JohnIlovesoccerandIoftenplayitwithmyfriendAlex.Idon’tlikeplayingbasketball.It’sdifficultforme.ButmybrotherFranklikesitverymuch.Hethinksit’sfun.FrankIlovesports.Ihaveonebasketballandthreetennisballs.Idon’thaveabaseballbutIhavetwobaseballbats.MycousinJerryhassomebaseballs.Soweoftenplaybaseballtogether.JerryIlovebaseballandIhavetwobaseballs.Ilikeping-pong,too.Ioftenplayping-pongwithTom.Hehasping-pongballsandping-pongbats.1.Alexloves.A.tennisB.soccerC.basketballD.baseball2.Johnthinksplayingbasketballis.A.interestingB.boringC.difficultD.easy3.Frankhastennisball(s).A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four4.hasbaseballs.A.AlexB.JerryC.FrankD.John5.JerryoftenplayswithTom.A.ping-pongB.basketballC.baseballD.soccer【答案】ACCBA【解析】1.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。IlovetennisandIlikewatchingtennisgamesonTV.答案選A2.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Idon’tlikeplayingbasketball.It’sdifficultforme.答案選C3.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Ilovesports.Ihaveonebasketballandthreetennisballs.4.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。JerryIlovebaseballandIhavetwobaseballs.答案選B5.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Ioftenplayping-pongwithTomC配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五位學(xué)生目前想要做的事情,右欄是七條不同的建議,請(qǐng)為五位學(xué)生找到他們最可能接受的建議。__1___LilyisSally’sgrandmotherandhersixtiethbirthdayisonSeptember9th.Sally’sparentswanttohaveabirthdaypartyforher.Sallywantstomakeagiftforhergrandmabyherself.___2___Lindaisagoodstudent.Teachers’Dayiscoming.ShewantstogiveherartteacherMrsGreenagift.MrsGreendoesn’tlikeflowers,butshelikesmusicandnicepictures.___3___AliceisNancy’ssister.Alicewillgoforatripinanislandwithherfriendsandtheyreallywanttoswimthere.NancywantstodosomethingforAlicewithherpocketmoney.___4__.Annalovestoplaysoccerverymuchandsheplaysasoccergameandherteamwins(贏)thegame.HercousinBobwantstobuyagifttocelebrate(慶賀)it.___5___.Lucylovestoreadbooksandshehasmanyoldbooks.Thisweekshewantstohaveabooksale,butshedoesn’tfindarightplacenow.A.Iknowyouwanttomakeherhappy.Youcanbuycomfortable(舒適的)sportsshoesforher.Theyaregoodforherandcanhelpherplaysportswell.B.Icangiveyouanidea.Youcanbuyswimmingglassesforherbecausetheyareveryusefulwhensomeoneswimsinthewater.C.TherearesomenicenotebooksinMrWhite’sStore.Theyareallatvery
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