2022年浙江省臺(tái)州市黃巖寧溪中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題22.YesterdayIturnedmydrawer______，lookingformypen,apresentgivenbymybestfriend.A.upsidedown

B.outsidedown

C.sidedown

D.updown參考答案：A略2.Coulditbepossibletomakean________(預(yù)約)withMr.Clintonsometimetomorrow?A.appreciation

B.arrangementC.application

D.appointment參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：明天什么時(shí)候可以和克林頓先生預(yù)約嗎？makeanappointmentwith…意為“與…預(yù)約”，故選D項(xiàng)。3.Tommadesuchagood________onthemanagerthathedecidedtoofferhimajob．

A．a(chǎn)ttention

B．motivation

C．description

D．impression參考答案：d略4.--Howwasyourcampinginthemountainslastweek,Joan?--Oh,itwasjusta______becausewewerewokenupbyaterriblestormatmidnight.A.nightmare

B.mess

C.fun

D.pleasure參考答案：A5.--Willyougoandattendherparty?---No,________invitedto.A.if

B.whenC.fornot

D.evenif參考答案：D考查連詞。句意：你會(huì)去參加她的聚會(huì)嗎?----不，即使被邀請(qǐng)。if如果；when當(dāng)……的時(shí)候；evenif即使。結(jié)合句意可知用evenif.故選D.6.Heconvincedme__________thedifficultyofthework.A.on

B.at

C.

for

D.of參考答案：D7.Chinaopeneditsdoortotheoutsideworldin1978.________thathadfar-reachingeffects.A.Didanewdevelopmentcomethen

B.ThencameanewdevelopmentC.Camethenanewdevelopment

D.Thendidanewdevelopmentcome參考答案：B考查倒裝。句意：中國(guó)在1978年向世界打開了大門。然后出現(xiàn)了一個(gè)新的發(fā)展，該發(fā)展產(chǎn)生了深遠(yuǎn)的影響。then位于句首，句子用全部倒裝。即：主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)完全交換位置。故B選項(xiàng)正確。8.DirectorZhangYimouofenhashisfilms_____localcontents,whichforeignersarenotfamiliar______.A.baseon,with

B.baseon,on

C.basingon,to

D.basedon,with參考答案：D9.Tomissuchacleverboy

everyonelikes.

A.that

B.as

C.because

D.so參考答案：B10.Themanwasabouttotellthepolicemanthesecret________someoneshothimdeath.A．a(chǎn)s

B．until

C．while

D．when參考答案：D11.Thedoctorssucceededin_______thetwinsatthehead.A.isolating B.removing C.dividing D.separating參考答案：D【分析】【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：醫(yī)生們成功地分離了雙胞胎的頭部。A.isolating使隔離；

B.removing移除；C.dividing分開；D.separating分離，分隔。根據(jù)句意可知，醫(yī)生成功地分離開了他們的頭部。separate有脫離、分離出來(lái)組成獨(dú)立個(gè)體之意，故選D。12.Itisamazingthatthelittleboycanswim______theriver_____100meterswide.A.across;measures

B.cross;measuresC.cross;measuring

D.across;measuring參考答案：D13.—Whatisthepriceofpetrolthesedays.

—Oh,it______sharplysincelastmonth.ks5u

A.israisedB.hasrisenC.isincreasedD.hasbeenrisen

參考答案：B略14.InthefaceofthebigfireinOctoberinCalifornia,manypeopleinthefire-strickenareasmovedout_____.A.toescapeburning

B.toescapebeingburned

C.escapingburned

D.escapingfromburning參考答案：B解析：不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。escape意為“逃脫”,不接不定式,而常接-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)。只能接-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞還有:mind,admit,avoid,appreciate,consider(考慮),delay,imagine,miss,practice等。15.Thecouplearen’tabletohavechildrenoftheirown,sotheirfriendsencouragethemto______one.A.adopt

B.adapt

C.arrange

D.assume參考答案：A16.__________totheleftatthecrossroads,andyouwillseetherailwaystationonyourright.A.Turning

B.Ifyouturn

C.Turn

D.Havingturned參考答案：C17.Hesoonmade_____clearwhyhehadaskedforaconference.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.one參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.Amanwasreallyworriedabouthisson,___41___wassixteenyearsoldbuthadnocourageatall.SothefatherdecidedtocallonaBuddhistmonk___42___(train)hischild.TheBuddhistmonksaidtotheboy’sfather,“Youshouldleaveyoursontome.Iwillmakehimamanof___43___(brave)withinthreemonths.However,youcan’tcometoseehimduringthatperiod.”Threemonthslater,theboy’sfatherreturned.TheBuddhistmonkarrangedaboxingmatchbetweenthechildanda(n)___44___（profession）boxer（拳擊手）.Eachtimetheboxerhittheboy,hefelldown,butatoncetheboystoodup.Severaltimeslater，theBuddhistmonkasked，“___45___doyouthinkofyourchild?”“What___46___shame!”theboy’sfathersaid."Ineverthoughthecouldbeso___47___(easy)knockeddown.Ishouldn’thavelefthimhereatall.”“I’msorrythat'sallyousee.Don’tyousee___48___eachtimehefallsdown,hestandsupagaininsteadof___49___(cry)?That'sthekindofcourageyouwantedhimtohave.”Ifeachtimeyouareknockeddownandyouhavethecouragetostandupagain,thenyoucanbeproud___50___yourself.參考答案：41.who

42.totrain

43.bravery

44.professional

45.What

46.a

47.easily

48.that

49.crying

50.of本文是一篇記敘文。這篇文章主要講述了一個(gè)父親總是認(rèn)為自己的兒子沒(méi)有勇氣，決定找一個(gè)和尚來(lái)訓(xùn)練他的兒子，和尚要求他不能見他的兒子，把他的兒子單獨(dú)留下。后來(lái)當(dāng)他再見到兒子時(shí)，兒子正在與別人進(jìn)行拳擊比賽，每次被打倒后都再站起，這才是真正的勇氣。如果每次你被擊倒，你都有勇氣再次站起來(lái)，那么你可以為自己感到驕傲。【41題詳解】考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。句意：一位父親很擔(dān)心他的兒子，他的兒子16歲了，但是完全沒(méi)有勇氣。根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)可知這里是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是hisson,關(guān)系代詞who指代先行詞在句中做主語(yǔ)。故填who。【42題詳解】考查不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)。句意：因此父親決定找一位僧侶來(lái)訓(xùn)練他的兒子。根據(jù)句意可知這里用不定式表示目的。故填totrain?！?3題詳解】考查名詞形式。amanofbravery一個(gè)勇敢的人，在介詞of之后用名詞形式，與of一起做后置定語(yǔ)。句意：我在三個(gè)月內(nèi)就能讓他成為一個(gè)勇敢的人。故填bravery。【44題詳解】考查形容詞作定語(yǔ)。professional專業(yè)的，作定語(yǔ)，修飾boxer，一位專業(yè)的拳擊手。故填professional?！?5題詳解】考查疑問(wèn)代詞what。Whatdoyouthinkofsb./sth.?意為：你認(rèn)為某人/某事怎么樣?為征求對(duì)方意見的用語(yǔ)。what在句中做think一詞的賓語(yǔ)。故填What?！?6題詳解】考查冠詞。此處為what+名詞構(gòu)成的感嘆句，意為：真丟人！ashame為抽象名詞具體化，一件丟人的事，用不定冠詞a。故填a。【47題詳解】考查副詞。句意：我從沒(méi)想過(guò)他這么容易被擊倒。這里用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)knockdown。故填easily?！?8題詳解】考查that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：你難道沒(méi)看出來(lái)他每次摔倒，他都能再站起來(lái)而沒(méi)有哭嗎？that在動(dòng)詞see后引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，無(wú)詞義，不作成分，僅起引導(dǎo)作用，從句句意完整，成分齊全，故填that?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞形式作介詞賓語(yǔ)。句意：他再一次的站起來(lái)而不是哭泣。insteadofdoing代替而不是，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，其前為介詞of，故用動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語(yǔ)，故填crying?！?0題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。beproudof因……而驕傲。句意：如果每次你被打倒，你都有勇氣站起來(lái)，那么你可以為自己感到驕傲。故填of。三、閱讀理解19.TheBoyMadeIt!OneSunday,Nicholas,ateenager,wentskiingatSugarloafMountaininMaine.Intheearlyafternoon,whenhewasplanningtogohome,afiercesnowstormsweptintothearea.Unabletoseefar,heaccidentallyturnedoffthepath.Beforeheknewit,Nicholaswaslost,allalone!Hedidn’thavefood,water,aphone,orothersupplies.Hewasgettingcolderbytheminute.Nicholashadnoideawherehewas.Hetriednottopanic.HethoughtaboutallthesurvivalshowshehadwatchedonTV.Itwastimetoputthetipshehadlearnedtouse.Hedecidedtostopskiing.Therewasabetterchanceofsomeonefindinghimifhestayedout.Thefirstthinghedidwastofindshelterfromthefreezingwindandsnow.Ifhedidn’t,hisbodytemperaturewouldgetverylow,whichcouldquicklykillhim.Usinghisskis,Nicholasbuiltasnowcave.Hegatheredahugemassofsnowanddugoutaholeinthemiddle.Thenhepiledbranchesontopofhimself,likeablanket,tostayaswarmashecould.Bythatevening,Nicholaswasreallyhungry.Heatesnowanddrankwaterfromanearbystreamsothathisbodywouldn’tlosetoomuchwater.Notknowinghowmuchlongerhecouldlast,Nicholasdidtheonlythinghecould—hehuddled(蜷縮)inhiscaveandslept.Thenextday,Nicholaswentouttolookforhelp,buthecouldn’tfindanyone.Hefollowedhistracksandreturnedtothesnowcave,becausewithoutshelter,hecoulddiethatnight.OnTuesday,Nicholaswentouttofindhelp.Hehadwalkedforaboutamilewhenavolunteersearcherfoundhim.Aftertwodaysstuckinthesnow,Nicholaswassaved.NicholasmightnothavesurvivedthissnowstormhaditnotbeenforTV.HehadoftenwatchedGrylls’survivalshow.Manvs.Wild.That’swherehelearnedthetipsthatsavedhislife.Ineachepisode(一期節(jié)目)ofManvs.Wild,Gryllsisabandonedinawildareaandhastofindhiswayout.WhenGryllsheardaboutNicholas’amazingdeeds,hewassuperimpressedthatNicholashadmadeitsinceheknewbetterthananyonehowhardNicholashadtoworktostayalive.1.WhathappenedtoNicholasoneSundayaf