江蘇省泰州市西城中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1._____,Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.A.Howeverthestoryisamusing

B.NomatteramusingthestoryisC.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing

D.Howeveramusingthestoryis參考答案：D【詳解】考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：不管這個(gè)故事多么有趣，我必須把它收起來(lái)，把注意力集中在本周的學(xué)習(xí)。However引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，從句的語(yǔ)序?yàn)椋篽owever+adj/adv+主語(yǔ)+句子的其他成分。故D選項(xiàng)正確。2.He'saiming________aprize.Thatiswhyheputshisheart________hiswork.A．a(chǎn)t;of

B．to;offC．for;away

D．a(chǎn)t;into

參考答案：D略3.—I'msorryIcan'thelpyou.

—____________.A.Mypleasure.

B.Allright.C.Thankyouallthesame

D.I'msorrytohearthat參考答案：C考查情景對(duì)話。句意：――對(duì)不起，我不能幫你。――不管怎樣還是要謝謝你。Mypleasure愿意為您效勞；Allright.好吧；Thankyouallthesame不論怎樣我還是要謝謝你；I'msorrytohearthat聽(tīng)到這事我很難過(guò)。從語(yǔ)境可知C符合。4.—Theconcerthallislargeenoughtoholdmorethan3,000people.

—______.Didyousay3,000?A.Excuseme

B.I’msorry

C.Whatasurprise D.Whatashame參考答案：B5.Asthereportsaid,theshoppingcenterwasa________failureandsoonclosed.

A.financial

B.typical

C.physical

D.mental參考答案：A6.Whenhefinallycametolife,hefoundhimself_____onachair,withhishands____back.A.seating,tying

B.seated,tying

C.seated,tied

D.seating,tied參考答案：C7.Weoftengoto

schoollibrarybecausewecanhavesuch

easyaccesstotheInternetthere.A．a(chǎn);an

B．the;不填

C．the;an

D．a(chǎn);不填參考答案：B略8.WhenIgetpuzzledaboutsomedifficultproblems,myteacheralwaysencouragesmeandsays,“Takeit_________.”A.forgranted

B.serious

C.simple

D.easy參考答案：D9.Thesecretaryarrangeda(n)______timeandspacefortheapplicantstohaveaninterview.A.important

B.spareC.publicD.convenient參考答案：D略14.Alltheclassesinthisschool_________60studentsthoughtheyareofdifferentages.A.areconsistedof

B.makeupof

C.ismadeup

of

D.consistof參考答案：D略11.Theworkisnotveryprofitable________cash，butIamgettingvaluableexperiencefromit．（）A．intermsof B．inneedofC．inchargeof D．inrecognitionof參考答案：A就金錢而言，這份工作并沒(méi)有什么可盈利的，但是我可以從中得到寶貴的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)．考查介詞短語(yǔ)．intermsof就…而言；inneedof需要…；有…的必要．inchargeof負(fù)責(zé)；主管．inrecognitionof承認(rèn)…；為…而酬謝．根據(jù)句意，就金錢而言，選A．12.—Whatdoyouthinkof"Supergirl",therealityTVshow? —Ican'thelp_____it.Igot_____wheneverIwatchedit! A.tolove,exciting

B.tolove,excited

C.loving,exciting

D.loving,excited參考答案：D13.Afterthewonderfulparty,Ithinkanexpressionofthankstoourhostwouldbe________.A.inparticular

B.inplace

C.ingeneral

D.inshort參考答案：b略14.OntheannualInternationalVolunteersDay,theworld______theworkofmillionsofpeoplewhogivetheirtimetohelpothers．A.abolishesB.assessesC.accompaniesD.acknowledges參考答案：D15.Tomshouldlove________hislittlesistertothetheaterthisevening.A.tobetaken

B.totake

C.beingtaken

D.taking參考答案：A略16.

—Whydidthepolice_____thecrowd?—Becausethepresident’scar____inthestreet.

A.breakdown;wentwrong

B.breakup;outoforderC.breakdown;brokeup

D.breakup;brokedown參考答案：D17.You’dbetternotphonemebetweentwoandsixo’clockthisafternoon;I___aspeechthen.

A.willgive

B.willhavebeengiving

C.willbegiving

D.willhavegiven參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Lowenergylevelscanmakeitdifficulttobeproductiveatworkortoengageineverydayactivities.____16____Amongthem,changingyourdietmaycomefirst.Giveyourbodyrightprotein.Givenifyou’reeatingenoughfoodeveryday,it’spossibleyou’renoteatingtherightkindsoffood.Proteininparticularplaysabigpartinyourdailyenergylevels.Butnotallproteinisgoodprotein.____17____Bestsourcesofheart-healthyproteinincludesalmon,eggs,beans,andtofu.Chooseslow-burningcarbohydrates（碳水化合物）.Carbohydratesareanessentialpartofahealthydiet.____18____Slow-burningonescanhelpstabilizebloodsugarandpromoteahealthybodyweight.Ifyou’refeelingexhausted,choosehealthycarbohydratesthatwillhelpfuelyourbodythroughouttheday.Eatmorerawfruitsandvegetables.Fruitsandvegetablesprovideyouwithwhatyourbodyneedstofeelfullandenergetic.Eatatleastfiveservingsofvegetableseachdayandtwotofourservingsoffreshfruit.____19____Theyarepackedwithvitamins,mineralsandnutrients.Avoidsugar.Sugargivesconsumersatemporaryburstofenergy（knownasasugarrush）.____20____Oncethesugarrushends,mostpeoplefeeltired.Don’teatcandy,sweets,soda,oranyotherfoodproductswithaddedsugar,asthesewillonlymakeyoumoretiredasthedaygoeson.A.However,theeffectwearsoffquickly.B.Theyprovideuswithenergytocompleteallactivities.C.Selectleafyanddarkgreenvegetablesfordailyconsumption.D.Fortunately,therearestepstohelpincreaseyourenergylevels.E.Lowenergylevelsareoneofthemostcommonproblemsfacedbyall.F.Somemeats,forexample,arehighinproteinbutcomewithhighfatlevels.G.Adultsconsumeatleast8gramsofproteinforevery20poundsofbodyweight.參考答案：16.D

17.F

18.B

19.C

20.A這是一篇應(yīng)用文。身體能量不足會(huì)影響影響人的工作效率和日?；顒?dòng)。文章就如何增加能量提供了四條建議?！?6題詳解】該空前面句子提到，身體能量低會(huì)影響工作和日常生活。D項(xiàng)“幸運(yùn)的是，有方法可以提高你的身體能量水平”與上一句承接自然，且能總述下文中所列出的幾種方法。故選D項(xiàng)。【17題詳解】該空前句提到，并非所有的蛋白質(zhì)都是優(yōu)質(zhì)蛋白質(zhì)。F項(xiàng)“例如，一些肉類蛋白質(zhì)含量高但是脂肪含量也高”緊承上句，是上句說(shuō)法的一個(gè)佐證。故選F項(xiàng)。【18題詳解】本段小標(biāo)題提到，選擇緩慢釋放能量的碳水化合物。B項(xiàng)“他們?yōu)槲覀兲峁┩瓿伤谢顒?dòng)的能量”中的“他們”能提供能量，所以推測(cè)“他們”是碳水化合物，符合該段小標(biāo)題內(nèi)容。故選B?！?9題詳解】本段小標(biāo)題提到，吃新鮮水果和蔬菜。C項(xiàng)“選擇多葉和深綠色的蔬菜”符合小標(biāo)題的內(nèi)容。故選C項(xiàng)。【20題詳解】該空前句提到，糖給使用者暫時(shí)的能量。A項(xiàng)“然而這種效果很快就會(huì)消耗掉”與前句邏輯聯(lián)系緊密，且“暫時(shí)的能量”和“很快消耗”是同一個(gè)意思。故選A項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解19.12-year-oldJohnThomasRobertsonisaborntrainfan.“I’velikedtrainsprobablyfromthedayIwasborn,”hetoldGoodMorningAmerica.“WhenIwasverylittle,”hesaid,“mygrandpagotmeatrainmodel.Iwouldjustwatchitgoroundforhoursandhours.”WhenRobertsonfinallyhadtheopportunitytorideonatrain,hefeltgreat.Hisjourneywassomind-blowingthathecouldn’tkeepittohimself:hedecidedtotakeallhisclassmatestogoonaridewithhim.Whenhefoundthatsomeofhisclassmatescouldn’tpaythefares,hespentmoneyhehadsavedbycollectingcans(罐子)andbottlesandraisedmorethan＄1,000forthem.Thattrainwassuchahappyonethathemadeityearlyaction.“Itnevergetsboringforsomereason;it’sjustveryfun,”hesaid.“Itreallyletspeoplegetawayfromtheirbusylifeandhavefun.”EveryOctober,Robertsontakesanewgroupofdisabledchildrentoridethetrain—butnow,hehasaproblem.Severaldisabledchildrenwererefusedbecausethetrainwasnotaccessible(可用的)todisabledpeople.“Hewasangrytothinkthatchildrenofhisownagecouldn’trideatrain,”hismothersaid.Buthewouldn’tsayno:herecentlysentalettertothetrainofficeforhelp.Tohissurprise,theleader,TyPennington,tooktheletterseriously.Hesaidthatheandhisworkerswouldworkonmakingatrainaccessibletodisabledpeople.76.ThefirsttimeJohnThomasRobertsontookatrain,he_______A.feltextremelyhappy.

B.wasfrightenedbyit.C.watcheditforhours.

D.actedasadriver.77.JohnThomasRobertson