PartⅢ

Developingideas

Unit2

Let’scelebrate!TimeforaChange?DearEditor，F(xiàn)orthisyear’sSpringFestivalfamilydinner，mysonhasbookedatableatthebestrestaurantintown，(1)butI’mabitunhappyaboutit.Forme，itjustwon’tfeellikeSpringFestivalhavingthedinnerout.(2)WhenIwasalittleboy，thedinnerontheeveofSpringFestivalwas(3)whatIlookedforwardtomost.Itwasnotonlyforthedeliciousfoodthatweseldomgottoeat，butfortheopportunitytohaveourwholefamilygatheredtogether.Iwouldrunaroundthehouse，(4)listeningtotheadultschattingabouttheiryear.I’dgetundermymother’sfeetinthekitchen，(5)watchinghermakedumplings.She’dputtokensinsomedumplings：candiesforasweetlifeandpeanutsforalongandhealthyone.Intheevening，allofuswouldsitaroundthetable，(6)enjoyingthefoodandbeingtogetheragain.Wetoastedeachother，welaughed，andthesimple，homemadedishes(7)tastedmoredeliciousthananythingcookedbyatopchef.(8)Ihopemychildrenandtheirchildrenwillstillvalueourmemoriesofpreparingthedinnertogether.Tome，theprocessis(9)evenmoreimportantthanthedinneritself.LiuYonghui，retiredteacher(1)but前后兩句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。(2)when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。(3)what引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。(4)動(dòng)詞的-ing短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。(5)動(dòng)詞的-ing短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。同時(shí)，watchinghermakedumplings是watch＋賓語(yǔ)＋動(dòng)詞原形(作賓補(bǔ))。(6)動(dòng)詞的-ing短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。(7)此處考查的是比較級(jí)。不定代詞anything等由形容詞或非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞修飾時(shí)，往往放在其后。(8)hope后面接的是賓語(yǔ)從句。(9)even可以用來(lái)修飾比較級(jí)。①bookatable預(yù)訂餐桌②abit一點(diǎn)兒；有一點(diǎn)兒③beunhappyabout因……而感到不高興④feellike想要⑤havethedinnerout在外面吃飯⑥ontheeveofSpringFestival在除夕⑦lookforwardto盼望；期待⑧notonly...but(also)...不但……而且……⑨t(yī)heopportunitytodosth做某事的機(jī)會(huì)⑩runaround到處跑?adultn.成年人?chatabout閑聊?makedumplings包餃子?intheevening在晚上?allofus我們所有人?sitaroundthetable圍著桌子坐?more...than...比……更……?tastedelicious味道鮮美?valueourmemoriesof珍惜我們的記憶?preparethedinner準(zhǔn)備晚餐StepⅠ

FactualreadingReadthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1.Whyistheauthorupsetaboutwhathissondid?A.Hehatesthefoodatrestaurant.B.Helikestocookbyhimself.C.Heistiredofhisson.D.Hedoesn’twanttoeatout.2.Whatdidtheauthorlikebestwhenhewasyoung?A.EatingNewYear’sEvedinner.B.Watchinghismothercook.C.Chattingwithadults.D.Makingdumplings.3.What’sthesymbolicmeaningofcandieswrappedindumplings?A.Awealthylife.B.Apoorlife.C.Asweetlife.D.Alongandhealthylife.4.WhatcanwelearnabouttheeveofSpringFestivalaccordingtothetext?A.Peoplecaneatatthebestrestaurants.B.Peoplecangethappiness.C.Peoplecangetluckymoney.D.Peoplecaneatseparately.5.Whatwastheauthor’sformeroccupation?A.Aworker. B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor. D.Anartist.答案

1.D

2.A

3.C

4.B

5.BStepⅡ

ClozetestFillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.TimeforaChangeDearEditor，MysonreservedatableatthebestrestaurantintownduringSpringFestival，1.____________mademeveryupset.Iwouldrathereatmealsathomewithmyfamilythanhavedinner2.____________.whichoutWhenIwasveryyoung，thedinnerontheeveofSpringFestivalwas3.____________Ilookedforwardtomost.NotonlydidIhavechance4.____________(eat)deliciousfood，butalsoIhadtheopportunitytohaveourwholefamilygatheredtogether.Iwouldrunaroundthehouse，listeningtotheadults5.____________(chat)abouttheirexperience.SometimesI’dgetundermymother’sfeetinthekitchen，watchinghermakedumplings.Mymotherwouldputtokensinsomedumplings.Ifcandies6.____________(wrap)intothedumplings，itmeanttohaveasweetlife.Whenpeanutswereputintodumplings，itmeantalongand7.____________(health)one.Intheevening，allmyfamilywouldsitaroundthetable，enjoyingthefood8.____________(happy)andbeingtogetheragain.Wetoastedeachother，laughingcheerfully.Ithoughtmysimple，homemadedishestastedmoredeliciousthandishesthatwerecookedby9.____________expertchef.whattoeatchattingwerewrappedhealthyhappilyanIhopemyfuture10.____________(generation)willstillbearinmindofoursweetmemoriesofcookingthedinnertogether.Ithinktheprocessisevenmoreimportantthanthedinneritself.LiuYonghui，retiredteachergenerations1.requestn.&vt.請(qǐng)求，要求·Whatdothewordsinboldindicate：anorder，arequest，abilityorpossibility？(教材P17)粗體單詞表示什么：一個(gè)命令，一個(gè)請(qǐng)求，能力或可能性？?單句語(yǔ)法填空①What’syouropinionofMrLi’srequestthatwe________________(spend)halfanhourreadingEnglishaloudeverymorning?②It________________(request)thatallthevisitorsshouldnottakepicturesoftheexhibitions.(should)spendisrequested?同義句轉(zhuǎn)換③Irequestedthatthestudentsshouldbewellpreparedfortheexam.→I____________________thestudentsshouldbewellpreparedfortheexam.(requestn.)用法總結(jié)(1)makearequestforsth/that...請(qǐng)求；要求……atone’srequest應(yīng)某人的要求(2)requestsbtodosth請(qǐng)求某人做某事requestthat...(should)dosth請(qǐng)求……Itisrequestedthat...(should)dosth據(jù)要求……名師提醒動(dòng)詞request后的賓語(yǔ)從句以及名詞request后的表語(yǔ)從句、同位語(yǔ)從句都要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“(should＋)動(dòng)詞原形”，should可省略。madearequestthat2.attractv.吸引；引起注意·Thelanternfairattractsalotofpeople，soit’soneofthebusiesttimesofyearforthetrafficpolice.(教材P18)燈會(huì)吸引了很多人，所以這是一年中交警最忙的時(shí)候之一。?單句語(yǔ)法填空①I(mǎi)havenoattraction____________him.②TheGreatWallissuchawell-knowntourist____________(attract)thatmillionsofpeoplepourineveryyear.③Ithoughthewasvery____________(attract)andobviouslyveryintelligent.④Thetourismresourcesinthisareahavebeenwellexploitedinthelastfewyears，____________(attract)tensofthousandsoftouristseveryyear.forattractionattractiveattracting?同義句改寫(xiě)⑤Hewasattractedbythebeautyandhedidn’twanttoleaverightnow.(用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)改寫(xiě))→______________________________________________________________________單詞一族attractionn.吸引，吸引力；有吸引力的事物或人attractiveadj.有吸引力的；引人注意的用法總結(jié)(1)attractone’sattention吸引某人的注意attractsbtosth/sb吸引某人關(guān)注某事；使某人對(duì)另一個(gè)人產(chǎn)生好感beattractedby/to被……吸引；喜愛(ài)(2)havenoattractionforsb對(duì)某人沒(méi)有吸引力Attractedbythebeauty，hedidn’twanttoleaverightnow.3petitionn.比賽，競(jìng)爭(zhēng)·We’llholdalanternriddlescompetition，too.(教材P18)我們還將舉行猜燈謎比賽。?單句語(yǔ)法填空①Thetwogirlscompeted____________eachother____________thefirstprize.②Universitiesarevery____________(compete)forthebeststudents.③IplayedanunexpectedroleofajudgeinanEnglish____________(compete)forkids.with/againstforcompetitivecompetition單詞一族competevi.比賽；競(jìng)爭(zhēng)competitorn.比賽者；競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者competitiveadj.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的；有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的用法總結(jié)competein...參加……的比賽/競(jìng)賽competeagainst/withsbforsth為爭(zhēng)取某物和某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)/比賽

4.occasionn.場(chǎng)合，時(shí)刻；機(jī)會(huì)；原因·Theoccasionismoreenjoyablewithoutallthattiringcooking，andthedishestastebetter.(教材P20)這種場(chǎng)合會(huì)更讓人愉快，因?yàn)椴挥迷賱诶鄣販?zhǔn)備飯菜，并且飯菜味道更好。·Hehasbeenknownonoccasiontolosehistemper.大家都知道他有時(shí)會(huì)發(fā)脾氣。?單句語(yǔ)法填空①Asheworksinaremotearea，hevisitshisparentsonly____________(occasion).②Haveyouevermetwiththeoccasion____________youaremistaken?③It’sacheerfuloccasion____________mybirthdayarrives.occasionallywherewhen【語(yǔ)境串記】Hisworkinvolvesoccasionaljourneys，soheoccasionallyvisitsmewhenhecomeshere.Onthisoccasion，hebroughtmeasurprisinggift.他的工作包括偶爾的旅行，所以當(dāng)他來(lái)這兒時(shí)他偶爾來(lái)拜訪(fǎng)我。這次，他給我?guī)?lái)了一件驚喜的禮物。單詞一族occasionaladj.偶爾的；偶然的occasionallyadv.偶然地；有時(shí)用法總結(jié)ononeoccasion有一次；曾經(jīng)onoccasion(s)有時(shí)；間或onthis/thatoccasion這/那次

名師提醒occasion作定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞，如果表示時(shí)間，意為“時(shí)刻；機(jī)會(huì)”，關(guān)系副詞用when；如果表示地點(diǎn)，意為“場(chǎng)合”，關(guān)系副詞用where。5.admitvt.&vi.(不情愿地)容許；(不情愿地)承認(rèn)；接納；容納·Can’ttheyadmitthatthepreparationsforthedinnerarehardwork？(教材P20)難道他們不承認(rèn)準(zhǔn)備晚餐是件苦差事嗎？?寫(xiě)出下列句中admit的含義①I(mǎi)don’treallyliketheauthor，althoughIhavetoadmithisbooksareveryexciting.____________②SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumadmitsvisitorsfrom9：30amto6：00pm.____________③Thedininghalltobecompletednextmonthcanadmit1，000students.____________承認(rèn)接納容納?單句語(yǔ)法填空④ImustlearnasmuchasIcantobeadmitted____________agoodmedicalcollege，whereIcanpreparemyselfwellenoughforthejobofadoctor.⑤Sheapologizedtomeandadmitted________________(take)myumbrellabymistake.單詞一族admissionn.承認(rèn)；準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入；入場(chǎng)費(fèi)用法總結(jié)admitdoing/havingdonesth承認(rèn)做/做過(guò)某事admitsb/sthtobe/as承認(rèn)某人/物是……beadmittedto/into被接收(入學(xué)/入院/入黨等)admitthat...承認(rèn)……to/intotaking/havingtaken6.effortn.氣力；精力；盡力·Ireallydon’tthinkit’sworththeeffortofspendingsomuchtimepreparingforasinglemeal，andthenanotherhourcleaningupthemessafterit’sover.(教材P20)我真的認(rèn)為花這么多時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備一頓飯，然后又花一個(gè)小時(shí)收拾殘局是不值得的。?單句語(yǔ)法填空①Youcanputallyoureffort____________collectthestampsaroundit.②Manyscholarsaremaking____________(effort)torescuedisappearinglanguages.③Christianmadeaneffort____________(take)downtheumbrella.④Parentsarrangeeverythingfortheirchildrenandsparenoeffort___________________pavethewayfortheirsuccess.⑤Myeffort____________(do)nogoodandeverythingwentasbefore.toeffortstotaketodid用法總結(jié)makegreatefforts盡最大努力makeanefforttodosth努力做某事makenoeffort不努力sparenoefforttodosth不遺余力去做某事inaneffort努力7.processn.(為達(dá)到目標(biāo)的)過(guò)程，進(jìn)程

vt.加工(食品等)；用電腦處理(資料)；顯影或沖印(相機(jī)、膠卷)；列隊(duì)行進(jìn)·Tome，theprocessisevenmoreimportantthanthedinneritself.(教材P21)對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，這個(gè)過(guò)程甚至比晚餐本身更重要。·Alltheinformationwasthenreadytobeprocessedintofilmnegatives.此后，所有的信息就要被制成膠片。?單句語(yǔ)法填空①M(fèi)anycountriesare____________theprocessofbecomingmoredemocratic.②Theinformationis________________(process).inbeingprocessed【圖形助記】

圖釋process單詞一族processorn.處理器；加工者用法總結(jié)beinprocess在進(jìn)行中beintheprocessofdoingsth在做某事的過(guò)程中intheprocess同時(shí)；在過(guò)程中

8.existvi.存在；生存·Afactissomethingthatexistsorhashappened.(教材P22)事實(shí)是存在的或已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情。?單句語(yǔ)法填空①Scientistshavemanytheoriesabouthowtheuniversefirstcameinto____________(exist).②Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultytheyhaveexisting____________themoneyheisearning.③Theparkingplaceforbikeswasan____________(exist)problemforalongtimeinourschool.【名師提醒】exist是不及物動(dòng)詞，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，也不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。existenceonexisting單詞一族e(cuò)xistencen.存在；生存existingadj.現(xiàn)存的；現(xiàn)行的用法總結(jié)(1)existin存在于……之中existon靠……為生thereexists...某地有……；存在……(2)comeintoexistence產(chǎn)生；成立；開(kāi)始存在1.feellike想要；摸上去像……；感覺(jué)像是……·Forme，itjustwon’tfeellikeSpringFestivalhavingthedinnerout.(教材P21)對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，在外吃飯感覺(jué)不像是春節(jié)?！verytimeyoufeellikesmokingacigarette，remindyourselfthatyouareanon-smoker.每當(dāng)你想要吸煙的時(shí)候，你就提醒你自己：你(已經(jīng))是不吸煙的人了。?補(bǔ)全句子/同義句轉(zhuǎn)換①Thetable________________，notwood.這張桌子摸上去像是塑料的，不像木頭的。②Generallyspeaking，mysonwouldliketoeatsomebreadinthemorning.→Generallyspeaking，myson________________somebreadinthemorning.feelslikeplasticfeelslikeeating短語(yǔ)記牢feellike(doing)sth＝wouldlike(todo)sth想要(做)某事feellike摸上去像……；感覺(jué)像是……2.lookforwardto(to為介詞)期望；期待；盼望·WhenIwasalittleboy，thedinnerontheeveofSpringFestivalwaswhatIlookedforwardtomost.(教材P21)當(dāng)我還是個(gè)小男孩的時(shí)候，除夕的晚餐是我最期待的。?選用右欄短語(yǔ)填空①I(mǎi)________________hearingfromyouassoonaspossible.②He’safineteacher.We’vealways________________him.③Thepoliceare________________thepearlrobbery.?單句語(yǔ)法填空④ThenovelIlookedforwardto____________(be)publishedlastweek.⑤Ilookforward________________(confirm)whathashappened.lookforwardtolookeduptolookingintowastoconfirm短語(yǔ)記牢lookinto往……里看；調(diào)查lookout向外看；當(dāng)心；小心lookupto仰視；尊敬；贊賞lookdownon/upon俯視；輕視；看不起名師提醒(1)lookforwardto中的to為介詞，后面跟動(dòng)詞時(shí)要用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。(2)lookforwardto常放在定語(yǔ)從句中作謂語(yǔ)，考查其后接主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式。lookforward表示“向前看”時(shí)，其后常常接不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。.Itwasnotonlyforthedel