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(2021湖北鄂州中考)五、短文填詞(共9小題;每小題1分,滿分9分)

從下面方框中選出合適的詞,將其正確的形式填入短文,使短文意思正確、通順(有一個詞是多余的)。

difficultdisappearjobneedanotherwithoutpricelive

meanreturn

InsomecountriesinwesternEurope,suchasFrance,SpainandBritain,thecountrysideischanging.

Lifehasbecomedifficultformanyvillages,andsomeare66now.Thereareanumberofreasonsforthis.

Firstly,youngpeoplefromvillagesusuallywant67somewherelivelierandtheyoftenmovetothetowns

anddonot68.Secondly,peoplemovetothecitiestofindwork,asthereareoftenveryfew69

inthecountryside.Sometimesvillagesremainbecausepeoplefromthecitieshaveboughta"secondhome"inthe

village,wheretheycomeandstayatweekends.The70ofhomesgoesupandpeoplefromtheareacannot

affordtobuyahousethere.Anotherproblemisthatitisbecomingmoreandmore71forfarmerstomake

moneyfromtheirfarms.Sotheyselltheirlandandfind72job.

Allthesethings73thatmanyvillagesinwesternEuropearefightingtosurvive.Wecanonlyhope

thattheywillremain.Thecountrysidewouldbeasadderanduglierplace74them.

66.disappearing

67.tolive

68.return

69.jobs

70.price

71.difficult

72.another

73.mean

74.without

(2021山東威海)五、短文填空(共10小題,計10分)請將答案編號涂卡。

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空,使短文意思完整。每個選項僅使用一次。

A.sharehisideasB.laughterC.gotsickD.happythoughts

E.unhappythoughtsF.sleepatnightG.healthH.wellenough

I.watchingcomedyshowsJ.giveuphope

ThereisanoldEnglishsaying."Laughteristhebestmedicine."NormanCousinswasthe

personwhoagreedwiththis.

NormanCousinswastheeditorofamagazineforalmostfortyyears.Healsowroteandspokeaboutworldpeace,

travelingtomanydifferentcountriesto48

Inthe1960s,afterreturningtotheUnitedStatesfromabusyandtiringtriptoEurope,Mr.

Cousins49Hediscoveredhehadararedisease(罕見的疾?。?

Inlessthanaweekafterhegotback,hecouldnotstand.Everymovethathemadewaspainful.Hewasnotableto

50.ThedoctorstoldMr.Cousinsthattheydidnotknowhowtocurehisproblemandhemightnevergetoverthe

illness.Mr.Cousins,however,refusedto51

Mr.Cousinsthoughtthattheillnesscouldbecausedby52.Hedidnotwanttotakemedicinetocure

himself.Instead,hefeltthat53orlaughtermightcurehisillness.Hebegantotryonhimselfwhilestillinthe

hospitalby54ontelevision.Mr.Cousinsquicklyfoundthattenminutesofreallaughterduringthedaygave

himtwohoursofpain-freesleepatnight.

Decidingthatthedoctorscouldnothelphim,Mr.Cousinsleftthehospitalbutbecontinuedhisexperimentswith

55.Foreightdays,Mr.Cousinsrestedinthehotelroomwatchingcomedyshowsontelevision,readingfunny

books,andsleepingwheneverhefelttired.Withinthreeweeks,hefelt56totakeavacationtoPuertoRico

wherehebeganrunningonthebeachforexercise.

Afterafewmonths,Mr.Cousinswasabletocarryonhiswork.Hehadlaughedhimselfbackto57

48.A49.C50.F51.J52.E53.D54.155.B56.H

57.G句意:他通過笑恢復了健康。根據(jù)句意填health。故選G。

(2021遼寧朝陽中考)H.短文填空(本題共5分,每小題1分)

閱讀短文,用所給詞的適當形式填空,每詞限用一次,使短文完整、正確。(方框中有兩詞是多余選項)

believedifficultislevelyearthoughvaluable

Dearstudents,Youwillgraduatefromyourschoolsoon.Atthisspecialmoment,Tdliketosaysomethinghelpful

toallofyou.Neverfail71thankfultoyourparents,yourteachersandyourfriends.Theyare72ofallthe

peoplearoundyou.Thelifeofseniorhighschoolisontheway.Maybeyou'llmakealotofmistakesalongtheway.

However,alongwithmany73,therewillalsobemanyexcitingthingswaitingforyou.Choosewiselyandbe

responsibleforyourdecisionsandactions.74youhavetogoyourseparatewaysnow,Ihopethatinafew

75_time,you'llcomebacktovisitourschool.

Goodluckandhopetoseeyouagainsometimesoon!

71.tobe

72.themostvaluable

73.difficulties

74.Though

75.years'

(2021廣西河池)B.選詞填空閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇單詞,根據(jù)實際情況用其適當形式填空,使短文意

思完整,通順。每空一詞,每詞只能用一次。

justfromvegetableboilpopular

WhentalkingabouttheChinesefoodgoingabroad,youcan'tforgetluosifen.rTomakeit,peopleshould___81___

ricenoodleswithsourbambooshoots(竹筍),driedtofuskin,fresh___82andpeanutsinriversnailsoup.The

specialtastemostlycomesfromthesourbambooshoot.

Inthe1970s,luosifenwas___83____astreetsnackinLiuzhou.Peopleoutsideofthecityknewlittleaboutit.It

becameanintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))ofGuangxiin2008.Nowluosifenhasbecomemoreand

more_84acrossChina.Andevenpeople85othercountrieslikeAmerica,Australia,Germanyandso

oncanalsoenjoythefood.

81.boil82.vegetables83.just84.popular85.from

(2021遼寧鞍山中考)V.短文填空(共10個小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文完整、正確。(每個詞只能用一次,有兩個多余詞)

wide,on,become,a,unhappy,hear,fun,by,until,interview,its,who

Haveyouseentworobotsarguewitheachother?InalibraryinNanchang,0.W

JiangxiProvince,such46interestingscenetookplace.了?)M}縣

ThetworobotsarenamedTutuandWangbao.WhenareaderscannedtheQRO,

code(掃描二維碼)onTutu47accident,Wangbaogotangry,beginningto

arguewithTutu.Thisamused(使發(fā)笑)thereader48postedavideooftheargumentonDecember30,2020.

Soon,thevideo49popularonline.

Inthevideo,Wangbaolatersaid,“Tutu,let'sstopfighting,OK?''ButTutuseemedtobe50.“Yourmood

(情緒)sureswingsalot!”shesaid.

“51lookslikehowyouarguewithyourgirlfriend,haha,“oneInternetuserposted."It'sterrible

52peoplearguing,butIdidn'texpectI"dlovetolistentorobotsarguing."anotheruserwrote.

Theonlinevideowas53spreadonSinaWeibo,with500,00opinionsbySaturday.Thisway,Tutuand

WangbaostartedtobeInternetstars.Whenthey54onJanuary1,2021,thetwoseemedtohavealready

forgiven(原諒)eachother.

AccordingtoZhongXiaotong,aworkerfromthelibrary,thetworobotsaresettohelpguidereadersinthe

library.Buttheycanalsosinganddancetohave55withreaders.Theycanlearnandactwhenthey

communicatewithreaders.

46.an

47.by

48.who

49.became

50.unhappy

51.It

52.tohear

53.widely

54.wereinterviewed

55.fun

(2021遼寧丹東中考)vn.短文填空

(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~并用其正確形式填空。使短文內(nèi)容完整。并將答案寫在答題卡的

相應位置上。每個詞只能用一次,有兩個多余詞。每空1分,共10分)

asjustwhichdrinkbeginslowiffallcostlittleittime

DoyouknowChina'sTeethCareDay?It81onSeptember20everyyear.Itbeganin1989.Itsaimisto

takegoodcareofpeople'steeth.

Therearethirty-eightstudentsinWangBin'sclass,andelevenofthemhavetoothproblems

82bringthemmuchtrouble.

MaoKangsaid,"Ihadthreebadteeth.Eachtooth83mefourhundredyuan,andIhadtoseethedentist

five84

LuJiansaid,"Somethingiswrongwithmyfrontteeth,Idon'tliketoopenmymouth.Myclassmatessaymy

teethlooklikeanoldwoman's,I'msadtohearthat.AndIcan'tspeakclearlynow."

Doyouhavegoodteeth,myfriends?85youwanttotakecareofyourteeth,pleasedothese.

?Brushyourteethat86onceaday.Ifyoucan,brushthemaftereverymeal.

?Brushallyourteeth,donot87brushthefrontones.

?Brushyourteeth88andcarefully.Spendfourminutesormoreeachtime.

?Donotuseyourteeth89toolstoopenbottles.It'sveryeasytohurtyourteethtodosuchjobs.

?Usesofttoothbrushes.Getanewtoothbrusheverythreemonths.

?Eatinganddrinkingisalsoimportanttoyourteeth.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwater.Trynot

90Cokeandotherdrinks.

答案:81.falls82.which83.costs84.times85.if

86.beginning87.just88.slowly89.as90.drink

(2021遼寧錦州)V短文填空(共10分,每小題]分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文完整、正確,并將答案寫在答題卡的相應位置(每

個詞只能用一次)。

treat,he,story,difficulty,one,but,around,more,become,along

Dreamsareoftenmysterious(神秘的).41.day,amannamedZhuangZhouhadaveryinteresting

dream.Hedreamedofbecomingabeautifulbutterfly.Flying42.,hecoulddoanythinghewanted.How

happyandcarefree(無憂無慮的)hewas!Heforgotthathewasaman.

Thenhewokeupfromhisdreamandfoundhewasaman.

“WhoamI,indeed(到底)?”heasked43..

“AmIZhuangZhouorthebutterfly?^^

Finally,hesaid,"MaybeIamabutterfly.Inmydream,I44.amanandmynamewasZhuangZhou.”

ZhuangZhoulived45.than2,000yearsago.WealsocallhimZhuangZi.

ZhuangZilovednatureandfreedom(自由).Hethoughtthatpeopleandanimalsshould46.equally(平

等地).Therearemanyinteresting47.abouthimandanimals.

Once,ZhuangZiandhisfriendweretakingawalk48.theriver.Afterawhile,ZhuangZisaid,"Look

atthefish!Howhappytheyare!”Hisfriendaskedhim,“Youarenotafish.Howdoyouknowtheyarehappy?”

ZhuangZismiled,49.youarenotme.HowdoyouknowthatIdon'tknowthefish'sfeelings?^^

IsZhuangZi'squestiona50.one?Whatdoyouthinkhewas——amanorabutterfly?

【答案】

41.One42.around43.himself44.became45.more

46.betreated47.stories48.along49.But50.difficult

(B)(2021遼寧盤錦中考)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給單詞填空,使短文意思完整、連貫,并將答案寫在答

題卡的相應位置。(每個單詞限用一次,有兩個多余的單詞)________________________________________

soldwordsdresspleasedwearleftawaystricthundredotherssentgoodbye

Onewillbehappywhenheisflattered(奉承)inhisface.Itissaidthatthebestwayofflatteringistogivehim

a*'tophat'*to43..

Jefffoundajobinthecapital,whichwasfar44.fromhishometown.Thedaybeforehestarted,hecame

tosay45.tohisgrandpa.

“Itisnoteasytoworkinthebighisgrandpasaid.Youmustbe46.withyourselfandyoushould

beverycareful.”

“Don'tworryaboutme,grandpa/7Jeffanswered.UIhavegotone47.tophatswhichwillmakethose

peoplequitehappy.”

“Butwearereallygentlemen!Arealgentlemanwon'tdolikethat!Hisgrandpawaskindofangry.Youshould

alwaysrememberthe48.Itoldyou!”

“Youarealwaysright,grandpa.Ialsohatesuchthings.But,grandpa,49.aren'tgentlemenlikeyouin

theworldnow,“saidJeff.

Afterhearingthis,thegrandpawas50..“Whatyousaidistrue!”

“Ihave51.outonetophatalready.NowIhaveninety-nine52..“Jeffsaidtohisgrandmalateron.

答案43.wear44.away45.goodbye46.strict47.hundred48.words49.others50.

pleased51.sent52.left

V.(2021遼寧鐵嶺、葫蘆島中考)完形填空(共10分,每空1分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文完整、正確。(每個詞只能用一次,有兩個多余詞)

addoileducationusestillsomanyatfriendspeakwithencourage

Whenthepeoplearoundusfeeldown,weusuallysayjiayou.Whenwewatchthedragonboatraces,wecanalso

hearjiayou.Weusuallysayitwhenwe66someone.Itmeans“addoil“inEnglish.Butwhereisitfrom?And

whydowe67it?

Thereisastorybehind"addoil".IttookplaceduringtheQingDynasty."Addoil"started68anofficial

(官員)namedZhangYing.Hewasthezhifu,ormayor(市長),ofXingyiinGuizhou.Hebelievedthatgood69

couldhelpbuildastrongcountry,70hetriedtodeveloplocaleducationbetter.Whathedidmademuch71

peoplestudy.

Hesentlowerofficialstowalkaroundthecityatnightwithbuckets(桶)of72.InancientChina,people

usedoillamps(燈)atnight.Iftheseofficialssawthelightofoillampsinsomeone'shomeandheardthesoundof

reading,theywouldknockonthedoorandsay,“Themayor73oilforyourlamp!'*Theofficialswouldthen

givethepersonoilsothathecouldstudytillthenight.

Zhangdidthisandpaidfortheoilfor13years.ManyyoungpeopleinXingyilaterbecameofficials,poetsand

scholars(學者).""Addoil"is74usedtoday.Nexttime,sayjiayoutoyour75whentheyneedyoutocheer

themup.It'sveryuseful.

66.encourage

67.use

68.with

69.education

70.so

71.more

72.oil

73.adds

74.still

75.friends

(2021遼寧營口中考)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文完整、正確。(每個詞只用

一次)

weak,change,a,can,name,because,so,fight,into,interest

PupilsinChinaalllikethetraditionalChinesebook71.JourneytotheWest.Inthepast,itwasn'tpopular

withwesternchildren,butmostofthem72.theirmindsalready.

TheMonkeyKingisnotjust73.normalmonkey.Infact,hesometimesdoesnotevenlooklikeamonkey!

Thisis74.hecanmake72changestohisshapeandsize,turninghimself75.differentanimalsand

objects.ButunlesshecanhidehistaiLhe76.turnhimselfintoaman.77.badmen,theMonkeyKing

usesamagicstick.Sometimeshecanmakethestick78.smallthathecankeepitinhisear.Atothertimes,he

isabletomakeitbigandlong.

TheMonkeyKinghasexcitedChinesechildrenformanyyears.Westernchildrenhavealsobecome79.

inreadingthisstorybecausethecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelpthe80.justlikeasuperhero.

【答案】71.named72.havechanged73.a74.because75.into

76.can't77.Tofight78.so79.interested80.weak

(2021廣西貴港中考)六、選詞填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給單詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、完整。每詞限用一次。

succeedrealgrowsciencehigh

YuanLongping,"FatherofHybrid(雜交)Rice",wasborninBeijing.Heisafamous(81).Hespent

mostofhislife(82)riceinthefields.In1974,heandhisteam(83)indevelopingasetoftechnologies

forproducinghybridrice.Theyields(產(chǎn)量)ofthe"SuperRice"are30percent(84)thanthoseofcommon

rice.Byhisachievement,Chinacanfeedher1.4billion(十億)population.Since1979,histechnologiesforhybrid

ricehavebeenintroducedintomanycountriesaroundtheworld.YuanLongpinghashelpedsolvethefoodproblem

notonlyforChinabutalsofbrtheworld.WeChineseare(85)proudofhim.We'llrememberhimforever.

【答案】

81.scientist

82.growing

83.succeeded

84.higher

85.really

(2021廣西桂林中考)A.選詞填空,請從方框中選出最佳選項補全短文。

A.homeB.schoolsC.byD.happyE.have

Inthefuture,maybetherewon'tbeany76.Studentswillstudyat77.Theywillusecomputersto

78lessonsontheInternet.Theycanasktheirteachersquestions79email.Buttheywon'tbe80

becausetheycan'tmakefriendsathome.

76.B

77.A

78.E

79.C

80.D

(2021廣西梧州中考)(二)綜合填空(每小題1分,共10分)

閱讀短文,從方框中選擇單詞,并用其適當形式填空,使短文意思完整、通順。每詞限用一次。

wordmeantheyenjoymanythatotherwithbecelebrate

Apicturecanexpresswhatsomeonefeelsorwantstosay.Nodoubtthat'sonereasonwhy

digitalstickers(表情圖)areusedand76bysomanypeople.

Stickerscanbefun,sillyorserious.Peoplecanusethem77orcomplain.Theycanusethem

insteadofasinglewordoranentiresentence.

Asurveyfoundthat36percentofpeopleaged18to36preferpicturesto78.

Manyofthemthinkstickersarethebestwaytopass79feelings.

Whileemojiaresimplesymbols_80_representanemotion,stickersaremadeupofmanyparts.Someofthem

havelayers(層次)of81andhavebeendesignedtorepresentreal-lifeexperiences.

Somepeopletreatstickersliketoys.Theycompetetoseewhocancollectthe82andthefunniest.83use

thenasasocialtool.Stickersprovidealow-riskwaytocommunicate84newandoldfriends.

Nomatterhowstickers85used,theyhavebecomethelanguageofchoiceformany.

76.enjoyed

77.tocelebrate

78.words

79.their

80.thatWhileemojiaresimplesymbols

81.meanings

82.most

83.Others

84.with

85.are

(2021湖北黃石中考)IV.短文填空(每小題1分,共10分)

從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文完整、通順。每空只填一詞。

as,develop,during,really,move,music,sad,think,treasure,write

LastnightIwenttoaconcertofChinesefolkmusicwithmyChinesefriends.ApieceofmusicnamedErquan

Yingyue(MoonReflectedonSecondSpring)deeplymovedme.Itwasoneofthemost66piecesofmusicI've

everheard.ItsoundedsosadthatIalmostcriedalongwithit67Ilistened.LaterIgottoknowthemusicwas

68byafolkmusicianAbing.TodayithasbecomeoneofChina'snational69.

However,theroadtohissuccesswasnoteasy.Hismotherdiedwhenhewasyoung.Hisfathertaughthimto

playmany70instruments.Byage17,hewasknownforhistalentinmusic.Unluckily,hisfatherdied.What

wasworse,he71aseriousillnessandbecameblind.Hehadnochoicebuttoperformonthestreetstomake

money.Hisexcellentskillsmadehimpopular72hislifetime.Heplayedandwrotemanypiecesofmusic.

Whenwelistentohismusic,wecansensethebeautyand73init.Itmakesus74aboutthewoundsand

painwehaveexperienced.Forthisreason,manypeoplepraisehimasthemusicianwhohasgreatlyinfluencederhu

music.Soit's75apitythatnotmanypiecesofhismusicwererecorded.

【答案】66.moving67.as68.written69.treasures70.musical

71.developed72.during73.sadness74.think75.really

(2021湖南郴州中考)第二節(jié)短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文完整、通順(每空一詞,每詞限一次)

programencouragesometimeswhatforeasyhejoinfriendbecause

MybestfriendAllyandIspendafewhoursofourtimeeveryweekasvolunteersforBuddyBall.Itisa71.

thathelpsdisabledkidsdosportsandmakenewfriends.

So72.doesabuddy(伙伴)do?Atthemoment,Iamabuddyforaneleven-year-oldboycalledTom.

Heisinawheelchairandisagoodbasketballplayer,butjustlikeanykid,itmakes73.upsetwhenhemisses

ashotormakesabadpass.Hestartstocryanddoesn'twanttoplay.74.heevenwantstogiveup.So,ashis

buddy,I75.him.Nowwe'reworkingonourbasketballskillstogether.Itisgreattoseehowhehasimproved

andhedoesn'tgetupsetso76..

Allyisabuddy77.Clara,akidwithveryfewlanguageskills.Sheisalsoabitwild!Shelikesrunning

away.AllyhaslearnedhowtoworkwithClaraandtogethertojointhegames.Nowshelovesbaseballandhasmore

78..Nextweekshe'splayinginateam.HerparentsaretrulyhappyaboutBuddyBallandtheysaythat

Clarahasbecomemoreconfidentandsociablesinceshe79.BuddyBall.

BuddyBallisagreatchancefbreveryone!Differencesdisappearandwerealizethatwe'realljustkidsloving

sports.IlovevolunteeringfbrBuddyBall80.IknowI'mdoingsomethingmeaningful!

71.program

72.what

73.himhe

74.Sometimes

75.encourage

76.easily

77.for

78.friends

79.joined

80.because441knowI'mdoingsomethingmeaningful”

B.(2021遼寧大連中考)用方框內(nèi)所給詞或短語的適當形式完成下面短文。每詞或短語限

用一次。(本題共10小題,每小題2分,共20分)

hourlongcarefulgirlreplybe

(2021遼寧大連中考)Myfriend,Robert,hasatwin

sisternamedAmanda.Thoughtheygetalongwell,there

49somethingsaboutAmandaandherfriendsthatpuzzle

(困擾)Robert.Hecan'tunderstandhowgirlscantalkfbrso

50.Forexample,sometimeswhenheleaveshometoplayfootball,Amandaand

herfriend,Sharon,aresittingonthesofa,talking.Whenhecomesbacktwoanda

half51later,they'restillstayinginthesameplace,continuingthesameconversationonthesametopic.Oneday

Robertwassocurious(好奇的)thatheaskedAmandawhattheytalkedabout,butshe52,"We'rebestfriends.

Wetalkaboutalmosteverything—filmstars,popsongs,recipes,everything!?,

Boysandgirlshavedifferentattitudes(態(tài)度)towardsfriendship.Friendshipsbetweengirlsareusuallybasedon

sharedfeelingsandsupport(支持),butfriendshipsbetweenboysarebasedonsharedactivitiesorinterests.Aboy

mightbe53aboutsharinghisfeelingswithhisclosefriends.A54closestfriend,however,mightbe

eager(急切的)totellheraboutsomethingthathashappenedinherlife.

[答案]49.are50.long51.hours52.replied53.careful54.girl's

immediatelypleasureaskthinkabout

(2021遼寧大連中考)Manystudiesworldwideshowthatgirlshavemore

friendshipsthanboys.Infact,manyteenageboyscan'tnameasinglebestfriend.

Whenthey55,theyoftenthinkforawhilebeforeanswering,“Mybest

friend?Ican't56that.Iambusywithmyhomework,andIhavesomany

differentfriendsthatitishardtochoosejustonebestfriend.^^

Girls,however,canusuallyanswerthequestion57.“Abestfriend?Of

course.Wehavealottosharewitheachother.Wegetmuchmore58fromtalking,daydreaming.^^

Wehavetorealize:boysshareactivities,whilegirlssharefeelings.Thequalities(品質(zhì))thatboysandgirls

considerimportantinafriendseemtobethesame,regardlessof(無論)thebasisofthesefriendships.Theimportant

thingtorememberisthatbothofthemarefriendships.Weallneedfriendsinourlives.

55.areasked

56.thinkabout

57.immediately

58.pleasure

VIL(2021遼寧撫順、本溪、遼陽中考)完形填空(共10分,每空1分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文完整、正確。(每個詞只能用一次,有兩個多余詞)

hisprovideintoloseagohavemoneylateryoungfillhundredso

YearsagoinScotland,Mr.andMrs.ClarkhadadreamoftravellingtotheUnitedStateswiththeirninechildren.

Clarkandhiswifeworkedhardandsavedenough66andgotpassportsforthewholefamilyonanewshipto

theUnitedStates.Thewholefamilywas67withexcitementaboutlifeinAmerica.However,sevendays

beforetheirtrip,the68sonofthefourwasbitten(咬)byadog.Thedoctorrequiredthatallthefamily

shouldbeseparatedfbrfourteendays.

Thefamily'sdreamended.Theywould69tocancelthetriptoAmerica.Thefatherwasvery

disappointedandcursed(咒罵)bothhissonandthedogbecausehedidn'twantto70thechancetotravelto

theUnitedStates.Fivedays71、thesadnewsspreadaroundScotland-Titanichadsunk(下沉).Thefamous

shiphadsunkwith72oflivesinit.TheClarkfamilywastohavebeenonthatship,butthesonhadbeen

bittenbyadog,73theywereleftbehindinScotland.WhenMr.Clarkheardthenews,hehugged74

sonandthankedhimforsavingthefamily.Hethankedhissonandthedogforsavingtheirlivesandturningwhathe

feltwasasadthing75aluckyone.Althoughwemaynotknowwhy,allthingshappenfbrareason.

【答案】66.money67.filled68.youngest69.have70.lose71.later72.hundreds73.so74.his75.into

(2021山東臨沂中考)三、完形填空(共8小題,計8分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選出恰當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空,使語意通順完整。第一個方框供24-27小題選用,

第二個方框供28—31小題選用。每個選項只能使用一次,每框有一項剩余。

A.thathavediedB.thathasgrownupC.maketheircitygreenerD.askfbrhelpE.celebrates

InSanFrancisco,thereisaspecialgroupofvolunteers.TheycallthemselvesFriendsoftheUrban(城市的)

Forest(FUF).Thesevolunteerswantto24.Everyyear,theFUFplantsnearly1,000trees.

TheFUFwelcomesnewvolunteersallyearroundandinallpartsofitswork.OnWeekendPlantingDays,FUF

volunteersworkwithcommoncitizens(市民)toplanttrees.Theplantingusuallyrunsfrom9a.m.to1p.m.Afterthe

workisdone,everyone25overacommunitylunch.

OnThursdayPlantingDays,theFUFplants"replacement(替換)trees”.Astheirnamesuggests,thesetrees

replacetrees26.PlantingLeadersareveryexperiencedvolunteers.Theyareabletohelpothervolunteersat

plantingevents.PlantingLeadersusuallywearaspecialFUFT-shirt.Somenewvolunteersknowlittleabout

''replacementtrees”.TheycaneasilyfindPlantingLeadersand27.

A.sothatB.setupC.inordertoD.wheneverE.makesure

In1995,theFUF28aprogramcalledTreeCare.Thepurposeistoimprovethehealthofstreettreesin

SanFrancisco.TheFUF'streeexpertsmake"housecalls^^toeverynewly-plantedstreettreeonceamonth.They

29thetreesaregrowingwell.ThroughTreeCare,peoplelearnwhytreesareimportantandhowtotakecareof

them.

TherearealsoEmergencyTreeCareVolunteersattheFUF.Thesevolunteerssaveyoungtreesthathavefallen

orareleaning(傾斜).Theysetouttowork30theFUFinforms(通知)themofatreeinneed.

TheFUFsendsnewsletterstopeople31plantalovefortreesineverycitizen.Italsoofferstreetours

andplantingtraining.TheFUF'sYouthProgramtrainsteenagerslikeyoutoplantandcarefortrees.

24.C25.E26.A27.D28.B29.E30.D31.C

第一節(jié)綜合填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)

(2020廣西百色)A.選詞填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框里所給單詞的正確形式填空,使短文意思完整。每

個空格只能填一個單詞,每個單詞只能用一次。(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)

takeconditiondoalthoughshould

Today,westillhavesomeenvironmentalproblems.Asamiddleschoolstudent,weshoulddosomethingto

improvemoreenvironmental_71—.

Ontheonehand,weourselves_72_destroytheenvironment,suchasthrowingtherubbishabout.Wecan

—73—partinsomecommonweal(公益)activitiestoplantmoretrees,forthetreesaregoodtoourenvironment.On

theotherhand,ifsomeonedoesharmtotheenvironment,likespittingonthegroundorsteppingonthegrass,wecan

stopthemfrom_74_so.Ifthereafactorywhichdestroystheenvironment,wecantelltherelative(相關)

departmentorthepoliceaboutit.

Allinall,_75_wearestudents,wecanstilldoalottoprotectourenvironment,andweshouldtakeaction

fromnowon.

【答案】71.c

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