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(2021湖北鄂州中考)五、短文填詞(共9小題;每小題1分,滿分9分)
從下面方框中選出合適的詞,將其正確的形式填入短文,使短文意思正確、通順(有一個詞是多余的)。
difficultdisappearjobneedanotherwithoutpricelive
meanreturn
InsomecountriesinwesternEurope,suchasFrance,SpainandBritain,thecountrysideischanging.
Lifehasbecomedifficultformanyvillages,andsomeare66now.Thereareanumberofreasonsforthis.
Firstly,youngpeoplefromvillagesusuallywant67somewherelivelierandtheyoftenmovetothetowns
anddonot68.Secondly,peoplemovetothecitiestofindwork,asthereareoftenveryfew69
inthecountryside.Sometimesvillagesremainbecausepeoplefromthecitieshaveboughta"secondhome"inthe
village,wheretheycomeandstayatweekends.The70ofhomesgoesupandpeoplefromtheareacannot
affordtobuyahousethere.Anotherproblemisthatitisbecomingmoreandmore71forfarmerstomake
moneyfromtheirfarms.Sotheyselltheirlandandfind72job.
Allthesethings73thatmanyvillagesinwesternEuropearefightingtosurvive.Wecanonlyhope
thattheywillremain.Thecountrysidewouldbeasadderanduglierplace74them.
66.disappearing
67.tolive
68.return
69.jobs
70.price
71.difficult
72.another
73.mean
74.without
(2021山東威海)五、短文填空(共10小題,計10分)請將答案編號涂卡。
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空,使短文意思完整。每個選項僅使用一次。
A.sharehisideasB.laughterC.gotsickD.happythoughts
E.unhappythoughtsF.sleepatnightG.healthH.wellenough
I.watchingcomedyshowsJ.giveuphope
ThereisanoldEnglishsaying."Laughteristhebestmedicine."NormanCousinswasthe
personwhoagreedwiththis.
NormanCousinswastheeditorofamagazineforalmostfortyyears.Healsowroteandspokeaboutworldpeace,
travelingtomanydifferentcountriesto48
Inthe1960s,afterreturningtotheUnitedStatesfromabusyandtiringtriptoEurope,Mr.
Cousins49Hediscoveredhehadararedisease(罕見的疾?。?
Inlessthanaweekafterhegotback,hecouldnotstand.Everymovethathemadewaspainful.Hewasnotableto
50.ThedoctorstoldMr.Cousinsthattheydidnotknowhowtocurehisproblemandhemightnevergetoverthe
illness.Mr.Cousins,however,refusedto51
Mr.Cousinsthoughtthattheillnesscouldbecausedby52.Hedidnotwanttotakemedicinetocure
himself.Instead,hefeltthat53orlaughtermightcurehisillness.Hebegantotryonhimselfwhilestillinthe
hospitalby54ontelevision.Mr.Cousinsquicklyfoundthattenminutesofreallaughterduringthedaygave
himtwohoursofpain-freesleepatnight.
Decidingthatthedoctorscouldnothelphim,Mr.Cousinsleftthehospitalbutbecontinuedhisexperimentswith
55.Foreightdays,Mr.Cousinsrestedinthehotelroomwatchingcomedyshowsontelevision,readingfunny
books,andsleepingwheneverhefelttired.Withinthreeweeks,hefelt56totakeavacationtoPuertoRico
wherehebeganrunningonthebeachforexercise.
Afterafewmonths,Mr.Cousinswasabletocarryonhiswork.Hehadlaughedhimselfbackto57
48.A49.C50.F51.J52.E53.D54.155.B56.H
57.G句意:他通過笑恢復了健康。根據(jù)句意填health。故選G。
(2021遼寧朝陽中考)H.短文填空(本題共5分,每小題1分)
閱讀短文,用所給詞的適當形式填空,每詞限用一次,使短文完整、正確。(方框中有兩詞是多余選項)
believedifficultislevelyearthoughvaluable
Dearstudents,Youwillgraduatefromyourschoolsoon.Atthisspecialmoment,Tdliketosaysomethinghelpful
toallofyou.Neverfail71thankfultoyourparents,yourteachersandyourfriends.Theyare72ofallthe
peoplearoundyou.Thelifeofseniorhighschoolisontheway.Maybeyou'llmakealotofmistakesalongtheway.
However,alongwithmany73,therewillalsobemanyexcitingthingswaitingforyou.Choosewiselyandbe
responsibleforyourdecisionsandactions.74youhavetogoyourseparatewaysnow,Ihopethatinafew
75_time,you'llcomebacktovisitourschool.
Goodluckandhopetoseeyouagainsometimesoon!
71.tobe
72.themostvaluable
73.difficulties
74.Though
75.years'
(2021廣西河池)B.選詞填空閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇單詞,根據(jù)實際情況用其適當形式填空,使短文意
思完整,通順。每空一詞,每詞只能用一次。
justfromvegetableboilpopular
WhentalkingabouttheChinesefoodgoingabroad,youcan'tforgetluosifen.rTomakeit,peopleshould___81___
ricenoodleswithsourbambooshoots(竹筍),driedtofuskin,fresh___82andpeanutsinriversnailsoup.The
specialtastemostlycomesfromthesourbambooshoot.
Inthe1970s,luosifenwas___83____astreetsnackinLiuzhou.Peopleoutsideofthecityknewlittleaboutit.It
becameanintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))ofGuangxiin2008.Nowluosifenhasbecomemoreand
more_84acrossChina.Andevenpeople85othercountrieslikeAmerica,Australia,Germanyandso
oncanalsoenjoythefood.
81.boil82.vegetables83.just84.popular85.from
(2021遼寧鞍山中考)V.短文填空(共10個小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文完整、正確。(每個詞只能用一次,有兩個多余詞)
wide,on,become,a,unhappy,hear,fun,by,until,interview,its,who
Haveyouseentworobotsarguewitheachother?InalibraryinNanchang,0.W
JiangxiProvince,such46interestingscenetookplace.了?)M}縣
ThetworobotsarenamedTutuandWangbao.WhenareaderscannedtheQRO,
code(掃描二維碼)onTutu47accident,Wangbaogotangry,beginningto
arguewithTutu.Thisamused(使發(fā)笑)thereader48postedavideooftheargumentonDecember30,2020.
Soon,thevideo49popularonline.
Inthevideo,Wangbaolatersaid,“Tutu,let'sstopfighting,OK?''ButTutuseemedtobe50.“Yourmood
(情緒)sureswingsalot!”shesaid.
“51lookslikehowyouarguewithyourgirlfriend,haha,“oneInternetuserposted."It'sterrible
52peoplearguing,butIdidn'texpectI"dlovetolistentorobotsarguing."anotheruserwrote.
Theonlinevideowas53spreadonSinaWeibo,with500,00opinionsbySaturday.Thisway,Tutuand
WangbaostartedtobeInternetstars.Whenthey54onJanuary1,2021,thetwoseemedtohavealready
forgiven(原諒)eachother.
AccordingtoZhongXiaotong,aworkerfromthelibrary,thetworobotsaresettohelpguidereadersinthe
library.Buttheycanalsosinganddancetohave55withreaders.Theycanlearnandactwhenthey
communicatewithreaders.
46.an
47.by
48.who
49.became
50.unhappy
51.It
52.tohear
53.widely
54.wereinterviewed
55.fun
(2021遼寧丹東中考)vn.短文填空
(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~并用其正確形式填空。使短文內(nèi)容完整。并將答案寫在答題卡的
相應位置上。每個詞只能用一次,有兩個多余詞。每空1分,共10分)
asjustwhichdrinkbeginslowiffallcostlittleittime
DoyouknowChina'sTeethCareDay?It81onSeptember20everyyear.Itbeganin1989.Itsaimisto
takegoodcareofpeople'steeth.
Therearethirty-eightstudentsinWangBin'sclass,andelevenofthemhavetoothproblems
82bringthemmuchtrouble.
MaoKangsaid,"Ihadthreebadteeth.Eachtooth83mefourhundredyuan,andIhadtoseethedentist
five84
LuJiansaid,"Somethingiswrongwithmyfrontteeth,Idon'tliketoopenmymouth.Myclassmatessaymy
teethlooklikeanoldwoman's,I'msadtohearthat.AndIcan'tspeakclearlynow."
Doyouhavegoodteeth,myfriends?85youwanttotakecareofyourteeth,pleasedothese.
?Brushyourteethat86onceaday.Ifyoucan,brushthemaftereverymeal.
?Brushallyourteeth,donot87brushthefrontones.
?Brushyourteeth88andcarefully.Spendfourminutesormoreeachtime.
?Donotuseyourteeth89toolstoopenbottles.It'sveryeasytohurtyourteethtodosuchjobs.
?Usesofttoothbrushes.Getanewtoothbrusheverythreemonths.
?Eatinganddrinkingisalsoimportanttoyourteeth.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwater.Trynot
90Cokeandotherdrinks.
答案:81.falls82.which83.costs84.times85.if
86.beginning87.just88.slowly89.as90.drink
(2021遼寧錦州)V短文填空(共10分,每小題]分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文完整、正確,并將答案寫在答題卡的相應位置(每
個詞只能用一次)。
treat,he,story,difficulty,one,but,around,more,become,along
Dreamsareoftenmysterious(神秘的).41.day,amannamedZhuangZhouhadaveryinteresting
dream.Hedreamedofbecomingabeautifulbutterfly.Flying42.,hecoulddoanythinghewanted.How
happyandcarefree(無憂無慮的)hewas!Heforgotthathewasaman.
Thenhewokeupfromhisdreamandfoundhewasaman.
“WhoamI,indeed(到底)?”heasked43..
“AmIZhuangZhouorthebutterfly?^^
Finally,hesaid,"MaybeIamabutterfly.Inmydream,I44.amanandmynamewasZhuangZhou.”
ZhuangZhoulived45.than2,000yearsago.WealsocallhimZhuangZi.
ZhuangZilovednatureandfreedom(自由).Hethoughtthatpeopleandanimalsshould46.equally(平
等地).Therearemanyinteresting47.abouthimandanimals.
Once,ZhuangZiandhisfriendweretakingawalk48.theriver.Afterawhile,ZhuangZisaid,"Look
atthefish!Howhappytheyare!”Hisfriendaskedhim,“Youarenotafish.Howdoyouknowtheyarehappy?”
ZhuangZismiled,49.youarenotme.HowdoyouknowthatIdon'tknowthefish'sfeelings?^^
IsZhuangZi'squestiona50.one?Whatdoyouthinkhewas——amanorabutterfly?
【答案】
41.One42.around43.himself44.became45.more
46.betreated47.stories48.along49.But50.difficult
(B)(2021遼寧盤錦中考)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給單詞填空,使短文意思完整、連貫,并將答案寫在答
題卡的相應位置。(每個單詞限用一次,有兩個多余的單詞)________________________________________
soldwordsdresspleasedwearleftawaystricthundredotherssentgoodbye
Onewillbehappywhenheisflattered(奉承)inhisface.Itissaidthatthebestwayofflatteringistogivehim
a*'tophat'*to43..
Jefffoundajobinthecapital,whichwasfar44.fromhishometown.Thedaybeforehestarted,hecame
tosay45.tohisgrandpa.
“Itisnoteasytoworkinthebighisgrandpasaid.Youmustbe46.withyourselfandyoushould
beverycareful.”
“Don'tworryaboutme,grandpa/7Jeffanswered.UIhavegotone47.tophatswhichwillmakethose
peoplequitehappy.”
“Butwearereallygentlemen!Arealgentlemanwon'tdolikethat!Hisgrandpawaskindofangry.Youshould
alwaysrememberthe48.Itoldyou!”
“Youarealwaysright,grandpa.Ialsohatesuchthings.But,grandpa,49.aren'tgentlemenlikeyouin
theworldnow,“saidJeff.
Afterhearingthis,thegrandpawas50..“Whatyousaidistrue!”
“Ihave51.outonetophatalready.NowIhaveninety-nine52..“Jeffsaidtohisgrandmalateron.
答案43.wear44.away45.goodbye46.strict47.hundred48.words49.others50.
pleased51.sent52.left
V.(2021遼寧鐵嶺、葫蘆島中考)完形填空(共10分,每空1分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文完整、正確。(每個詞只能用一次,有兩個多余詞)
addoileducationusestillsomanyatfriendspeakwithencourage
Whenthepeoplearoundusfeeldown,weusuallysayjiayou.Whenwewatchthedragonboatraces,wecanalso
hearjiayou.Weusuallysayitwhenwe66someone.Itmeans“addoil“inEnglish.Butwhereisitfrom?And
whydowe67it?
Thereisastorybehind"addoil".IttookplaceduringtheQingDynasty."Addoil"started68anofficial
(官員)namedZhangYing.Hewasthezhifu,ormayor(市長),ofXingyiinGuizhou.Hebelievedthatgood69
couldhelpbuildastrongcountry,70hetriedtodeveloplocaleducationbetter.Whathedidmademuch71
peoplestudy.
Hesentlowerofficialstowalkaroundthecityatnightwithbuckets(桶)of72.InancientChina,people
usedoillamps(燈)atnight.Iftheseofficialssawthelightofoillampsinsomeone'shomeandheardthesoundof
reading,theywouldknockonthedoorandsay,“Themayor73oilforyourlamp!'*Theofficialswouldthen
givethepersonoilsothathecouldstudytillthenight.
Zhangdidthisandpaidfortheoilfor13years.ManyyoungpeopleinXingyilaterbecameofficials,poetsand
scholars(學者).""Addoil"is74usedtoday.Nexttime,sayjiayoutoyour75whentheyneedyoutocheer
themup.It'sveryuseful.
66.encourage
67.use
68.with
69.education
70.so
71.more
72.oil
73.adds
74.still
75.friends
(2021遼寧營口中考)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文完整、正確。(每個詞只用
一次)
weak,change,a,can,name,because,so,fight,into,interest
PupilsinChinaalllikethetraditionalChinesebook71.JourneytotheWest.Inthepast,itwasn'tpopular
withwesternchildren,butmostofthem72.theirmindsalready.
TheMonkeyKingisnotjust73.normalmonkey.Infact,hesometimesdoesnotevenlooklikeamonkey!
Thisis74.hecanmake72changestohisshapeandsize,turninghimself75.differentanimalsand
objects.ButunlesshecanhidehistaiLhe76.turnhimselfintoaman.77.badmen,theMonkeyKing
usesamagicstick.Sometimeshecanmakethestick78.smallthathecankeepitinhisear.Atothertimes,he
isabletomakeitbigandlong.
TheMonkeyKinghasexcitedChinesechildrenformanyyears.Westernchildrenhavealsobecome79.
inreadingthisstorybecausethecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelpthe80.justlikeasuperhero.
【答案】71.named72.havechanged73.a74.because75.into
76.can't77.Tofight78.so79.interested80.weak
(2021廣西貴港中考)六、選詞填空
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給單詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、完整。每詞限用一次。
succeedrealgrowsciencehigh
YuanLongping,"FatherofHybrid(雜交)Rice",wasborninBeijing.Heisafamous(81).Hespent
mostofhislife(82)riceinthefields.In1974,heandhisteam(83)indevelopingasetoftechnologies
forproducinghybridrice.Theyields(產(chǎn)量)ofthe"SuperRice"are30percent(84)thanthoseofcommon
rice.Byhisachievement,Chinacanfeedher1.4billion(十億)population.Since1979,histechnologiesforhybrid
ricehavebeenintroducedintomanycountriesaroundtheworld.YuanLongpinghashelpedsolvethefoodproblem
notonlyforChinabutalsofbrtheworld.WeChineseare(85)proudofhim.We'llrememberhimforever.
【答案】
81.scientist
82.growing
83.succeeded
84.higher
85.really
(2021廣西桂林中考)A.選詞填空,請從方框中選出最佳選項補全短文。
A.homeB.schoolsC.byD.happyE.have
Inthefuture,maybetherewon'tbeany76.Studentswillstudyat77.Theywillusecomputersto
78lessonsontheInternet.Theycanasktheirteachersquestions79email.Buttheywon'tbe80
becausetheycan'tmakefriendsathome.
76.B
77.A
78.E
79.C
80.D
(2021廣西梧州中考)(二)綜合填空(每小題1分,共10分)
閱讀短文,從方框中選擇單詞,并用其適當形式填空,使短文意思完整、通順。每詞限用一次。
wordmeantheyenjoymanythatotherwithbecelebrate
Apicturecanexpresswhatsomeonefeelsorwantstosay.Nodoubtthat'sonereasonwhy
digitalstickers(表情圖)areusedand76bysomanypeople.
Stickerscanbefun,sillyorserious.Peoplecanusethem77orcomplain.Theycanusethem
insteadofasinglewordoranentiresentence.
Asurveyfoundthat36percentofpeopleaged18to36preferpicturesto78.
Manyofthemthinkstickersarethebestwaytopass79feelings.
Whileemojiaresimplesymbols_80_representanemotion,stickersaremadeupofmanyparts.Someofthem
havelayers(層次)of81andhavebeendesignedtorepresentreal-lifeexperiences.
Somepeopletreatstickersliketoys.Theycompetetoseewhocancollectthe82andthefunniest.83use
thenasasocialtool.Stickersprovidealow-riskwaytocommunicate84newandoldfriends.
Nomatterhowstickers85used,theyhavebecomethelanguageofchoiceformany.
76.enjoyed
77.tocelebrate
78.words
79.their
80.thatWhileemojiaresimplesymbols
81.meanings
82.most
83.Others
84.with
85.are
(2021湖北黃石中考)IV.短文填空(每小題1分,共10分)
從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文完整、通順。每空只填一詞。
as,develop,during,really,move,music,sad,think,treasure,write
LastnightIwenttoaconcertofChinesefolkmusicwithmyChinesefriends.ApieceofmusicnamedErquan
Yingyue(MoonReflectedonSecondSpring)deeplymovedme.Itwasoneofthemost66piecesofmusicI've
everheard.ItsoundedsosadthatIalmostcriedalongwithit67Ilistened.LaterIgottoknowthemusicwas
68byafolkmusicianAbing.TodayithasbecomeoneofChina'snational69.
However,theroadtohissuccesswasnoteasy.Hismotherdiedwhenhewasyoung.Hisfathertaughthimto
playmany70instruments.Byage17,hewasknownforhistalentinmusic.Unluckily,hisfatherdied.What
wasworse,he71aseriousillnessandbecameblind.Hehadnochoicebuttoperformonthestreetstomake
money.Hisexcellentskillsmadehimpopular72hislifetime.Heplayedandwrotemanypiecesofmusic.
Whenwelistentohismusic,wecansensethebeautyand73init.Itmakesus74aboutthewoundsand
painwehaveexperienced.Forthisreason,manypeoplepraisehimasthemusicianwhohasgreatlyinfluencederhu
music.Soit's75apitythatnotmanypiecesofhismusicwererecorded.
【答案】66.moving67.as68.written69.treasures70.musical
71.developed72.during73.sadness74.think75.really
(2021湖南郴州中考)第二節(jié)短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文完整、通順(每空一詞,每詞限一次)
programencouragesometimeswhatforeasyhejoinfriendbecause
MybestfriendAllyandIspendafewhoursofourtimeeveryweekasvolunteersforBuddyBall.Itisa71.
thathelpsdisabledkidsdosportsandmakenewfriends.
So72.doesabuddy(伙伴)do?Atthemoment,Iamabuddyforaneleven-year-oldboycalledTom.
Heisinawheelchairandisagoodbasketballplayer,butjustlikeanykid,itmakes73.upsetwhenhemisses
ashotormakesabadpass.Hestartstocryanddoesn'twanttoplay.74.heevenwantstogiveup.So,ashis
buddy,I75.him.Nowwe'reworkingonourbasketballskillstogether.Itisgreattoseehowhehasimproved
andhedoesn'tgetupsetso76..
Allyisabuddy77.Clara,akidwithveryfewlanguageskills.Sheisalsoabitwild!Shelikesrunning
away.AllyhaslearnedhowtoworkwithClaraandtogethertojointhegames.Nowshelovesbaseballandhasmore
78..Nextweekshe'splayinginateam.HerparentsaretrulyhappyaboutBuddyBallandtheysaythat
Clarahasbecomemoreconfidentandsociablesinceshe79.BuddyBall.
BuddyBallisagreatchancefbreveryone!Differencesdisappearandwerealizethatwe'realljustkidsloving
sports.IlovevolunteeringfbrBuddyBall80.IknowI'mdoingsomethingmeaningful!
71.program
72.what
73.himhe
74.Sometimes
75.encourage
76.easily
77.for
78.friends
79.joined
80.because441knowI'mdoingsomethingmeaningful”
B.(2021遼寧大連中考)用方框內(nèi)所給詞或短語的適當形式完成下面短文。每詞或短語限
用一次。(本題共10小題,每小題2分,共20分)
hourlongcarefulgirlreplybe
(2021遼寧大連中考)Myfriend,Robert,hasatwin
sisternamedAmanda.Thoughtheygetalongwell,there
49somethingsaboutAmandaandherfriendsthatpuzzle
(困擾)Robert.Hecan'tunderstandhowgirlscantalkfbrso
50.Forexample,sometimeswhenheleaveshometoplayfootball,Amandaand
herfriend,Sharon,aresittingonthesofa,talking.Whenhecomesbacktwoanda
half51later,they'restillstayinginthesameplace,continuingthesameconversationonthesametopic.Oneday
Robertwassocurious(好奇的)thatheaskedAmandawhattheytalkedabout,butshe52,"We'rebestfriends.
Wetalkaboutalmosteverything—filmstars,popsongs,recipes,everything!?,
Boysandgirlshavedifferentattitudes(態(tài)度)towardsfriendship.Friendshipsbetweengirlsareusuallybasedon
sharedfeelingsandsupport(支持),butfriendshipsbetweenboysarebasedonsharedactivitiesorinterests.Aboy
mightbe53aboutsharinghisfeelingswithhisclosefriends.A54closestfriend,however,mightbe
eager(急切的)totellheraboutsomethingthathashappenedinherlife.
[答案]49.are50.long51.hours52.replied53.careful54.girl's
immediatelypleasureaskthinkabout
(2021遼寧大連中考)Manystudiesworldwideshowthatgirlshavemore
friendshipsthanboys.Infact,manyteenageboyscan'tnameasinglebestfriend.
Whenthey55,theyoftenthinkforawhilebeforeanswering,“Mybest
friend?Ican't56that.Iambusywithmyhomework,andIhavesomany
differentfriendsthatitishardtochoosejustonebestfriend.^^
Girls,however,canusuallyanswerthequestion57.“Abestfriend?Of
course.Wehavealottosharewitheachother.Wegetmuchmore58fromtalking,daydreaming.^^
Wehavetorealize:boysshareactivities,whilegirlssharefeelings.Thequalities(品質(zhì))thatboysandgirls
considerimportantinafriendseemtobethesame,regardlessof(無論)thebasisofthesefriendships.Theimportant
thingtorememberisthatbothofthemarefriendships.Weallneedfriendsinourlives.
55.areasked
56.thinkabout
57.immediately
58.pleasure
VIL(2021遼寧撫順、本溪、遼陽中考)完形填空(共10分,每空1分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文完整、正確。(每個詞只能用一次,有兩個多余詞)
hisprovideintoloseagohavemoneylateryoungfillhundredso
YearsagoinScotland,Mr.andMrs.ClarkhadadreamoftravellingtotheUnitedStateswiththeirninechildren.
Clarkandhiswifeworkedhardandsavedenough66andgotpassportsforthewholefamilyonanewshipto
theUnitedStates.Thewholefamilywas67withexcitementaboutlifeinAmerica.However,sevendays
beforetheirtrip,the68sonofthefourwasbitten(咬)byadog.Thedoctorrequiredthatallthefamily
shouldbeseparatedfbrfourteendays.
Thefamily'sdreamended.Theywould69tocancelthetriptoAmerica.Thefatherwasvery
disappointedandcursed(咒罵)bothhissonandthedogbecausehedidn'twantto70thechancetotravelto
theUnitedStates.Fivedays71、thesadnewsspreadaroundScotland-Titanichadsunk(下沉).Thefamous
shiphadsunkwith72oflivesinit.TheClarkfamilywastohavebeenonthatship,butthesonhadbeen
bittenbyadog,73theywereleftbehindinScotland.WhenMr.Clarkheardthenews,hehugged74
sonandthankedhimforsavingthefamily.Hethankedhissonandthedogforsavingtheirlivesandturningwhathe
feltwasasadthing75aluckyone.Althoughwemaynotknowwhy,allthingshappenfbrareason.
【答案】66.money67.filled68.youngest69.have70.lose71.later72.hundreds73.so74.his75.into
(2021山東臨沂中考)三、完形填空(共8小題,計8分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選出恰當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空,使語意通順完整。第一個方框供24-27小題選用,
第二個方框供28—31小題選用。每個選項只能使用一次,每框有一項剩余。
A.thathavediedB.thathasgrownupC.maketheircitygreenerD.askfbrhelpE.celebrates
InSanFrancisco,thereisaspecialgroupofvolunteers.TheycallthemselvesFriendsoftheUrban(城市的)
Forest(FUF).Thesevolunteerswantto24.Everyyear,theFUFplantsnearly1,000trees.
TheFUFwelcomesnewvolunteersallyearroundandinallpartsofitswork.OnWeekendPlantingDays,FUF
volunteersworkwithcommoncitizens(市民)toplanttrees.Theplantingusuallyrunsfrom9a.m.to1p.m.Afterthe
workisdone,everyone25overacommunitylunch.
OnThursdayPlantingDays,theFUFplants"replacement(替換)trees”.Astheirnamesuggests,thesetrees
replacetrees26.PlantingLeadersareveryexperiencedvolunteers.Theyareabletohelpothervolunteersat
plantingevents.PlantingLeadersusuallywearaspecialFUFT-shirt.Somenewvolunteersknowlittleabout
''replacementtrees”.TheycaneasilyfindPlantingLeadersand27.
A.sothatB.setupC.inordertoD.wheneverE.makesure
In1995,theFUF28aprogramcalledTreeCare.Thepurposeistoimprovethehealthofstreettreesin
SanFrancisco.TheFUF'streeexpertsmake"housecalls^^toeverynewly-plantedstreettreeonceamonth.They
29thetreesaregrowingwell.ThroughTreeCare,peoplelearnwhytreesareimportantandhowtotakecareof
them.
TherearealsoEmergencyTreeCareVolunteersattheFUF.Thesevolunteerssaveyoungtreesthathavefallen
orareleaning(傾斜).Theysetouttowork30theFUFinforms(通知)themofatreeinneed.
TheFUFsendsnewsletterstopeople31plantalovefortreesineverycitizen.Italsoofferstreetours
andplantingtraining.TheFUF'sYouthProgramtrainsteenagerslikeyoutoplantandcarefortrees.
24.C25.E26.A27.D28.B29.E30.D31.C
第一節(jié)綜合填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)
(2020廣西百色)A.選詞填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框里所給單詞的正確形式填空,使短文意思完整。每
個空格只能填一個單詞,每個單詞只能用一次。(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
takeconditiondoalthoughshould
Today,westillhavesomeenvironmentalproblems.Asamiddleschoolstudent,weshoulddosomethingto
improvemoreenvironmental_71—.
Ontheonehand,weourselves_72_destroytheenvironment,suchasthrowingtherubbishabout.Wecan
—73—partinsomecommonweal(公益)activitiestoplantmoretrees,forthetreesaregoodtoourenvironment.On
theotherhand,ifsomeonedoesharmtotheenvironment,likespittingonthegroundorsteppingonthegrass,wecan
stopthemfrom_74_so.Ifthereafactorywhichdestroystheenvironment,wecantelltherelative(相關)
departmentorthepoliceaboutit.
Allinall,_75_wearestudents,wecanstilldoalottoprotectourenvironment,andweshouldtakeaction
fromnowon.
【答案】71.c
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