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湖南省邵陽市孫家垅中學高二英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.
Smallasitis,theantis______anyotheranimalontheearth.A.muchasacreatureas
B.asmuchacreatureasC.acreatureasmuchas
D.asmuchasacreature參考答案:B2.________withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.
A.Face
B.Faced
C.Facing
D.Toface參考答案:B3.----Haven’tItoldyouthatIlikethebeefwelldone?(熟透的)----Yes,butI
itlongerthanIusuallydo.A.wascooking
B.willcook
C.cooked
D.hadcooked參考答案:C4.Nosooner______themselvesintheirseatsinthehallthanthespeakerbeganhis
speech.
A.theysettled
B.hadtheysettled
C.didtheysettle
D.theyhadsettled參考答案:B略5.---Hey,Mr.Smith,youarewantedon____phone.---Whoiscalling?---_____Mr.Green.Idon'tknowwhoheis.A./;A
B.the;/
C.the;A
D./;/
參考答案:C6.Isthisyournecklace,Mary?I______itwhenIwascleaningthebathroomthismorning.A.cameacross
B.dealtwithC.lookedafter
D.wentfor參考答案:A試題分析:句意:這是你的項鏈嗎,Mary?今天上午打掃浴室的時候我偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)的。comeacross:偶然遇見,偶然碰到dealwith:處理lookafter:照顧,照料gofor:適用于某人(或某事物)故選A.7.
Jimwasveryhappyyesterdaybecausehe_____thebookthathewanted.
Acameupwith
Bcameacross
Ccameabout
Dcameout參考答案:B8.Thejudgingcommittee(評委會)______threewomenandfourmenispopularwiththepublic.A.isconsistedof
B.makesup
C.consistingof
D.whichmadeupof參考答案:C【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:由三名婦女和四名男子組成的評審委員會受到公眾的歡迎。Thejudgingcommittee(評委會)與consistof(由.組成)邏輯上是主動關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞consistingof。故C選項正確。9.Theproducts,______havebeenrecentlyintroduced,seemtobewellaccepted.
A.severalofthose
B.severalofthem
C.severalofwhom
D.severalofwhich參考答案:D10.ThebeautyoftheWestLakeis______descriptionA.out
B.despiteC.against
D.beyond參考答案:D...考查固定搭配,beyonddescription意為超出語言描述的…,在此處指西湖的美已超出語言的描述,故選D。11.Withthehelpofhightechnology,inthepastfewyears,electronicbusiness_____tobankindustryandtravelindustry.A.applied B.hasapplied C.hadbeenapplied D.hasbeenapplied參考答案:D略12.E-mail,aswellastelephones,____animportantpartindailycommunication.
A.isplaying
B.haveplayed
C.areplaying
D.play參考答案:A13.Thetypeandquantityofillegaldrugsapersoniscarryingwhen________bythepolicedeterminethepunishment,________fromasmallfinetolifeimprisonment.A.caught;ranging
B.caught;rangedC.catching;ranging
D.catching;ranged參考答案:A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞和固定用法。句意:一個人被警察抓獲時,所攜帶的非法毒品的種類和數(shù)量決定了懲罰的輕重,從小的罰款到無期徒刑?!白カ@”和它的邏輯主語“一個人”之間是被動關(guān)系,第一個空用過去分詞;rangingfrom.to范圍從…到,該用法是固定用法,故選A。14.Infactmostpeopleinthatareaare_______thantheywere5yearsagobecauseofyearsofwars.A.pooreroff
B.worseoff
C.betteroff
D.richeroff參考答案:B15.Don’tyoubelieveit!Glasscan
________steelinmanywaysinlife.A.takeplaceof
B.taketheplaceof
C.inplaceof
D.insteadof參考答案:B16.______puzzledthepoliceespeciallywas_____themurdererwaskilled.A.What;how
B.That;why
C.Which;when
D.What;who參考答案:A17.Thepolicehave____powertodealwithsuchmattersby____law.
A.the;the
B.不填;不填
C.不填;the
D.the;不填參考答案:D略二、新的題型18.Whyispinkorpurpleacolor1forgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?Theanswerdependslargely
61
culturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolor1
62
representedthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.DuringtheSpringFestivalinChina,children
63
(give)moneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotect
64
againstevils(災(zāi)禍).People’s
65
(choose)ofcolor1sisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactionstowardthem.Greenissaidtobe
66
mostrestfulcolor1.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentally
67
physically.People
68
(work)ingreenenvironmenthavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.Redcancauseaperson’sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople’sappetites(食欲).Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Andmanycommercialwebsiteswillhaveared“BuyNow”buttonbecauseredisacolor1that
69
(easy)catchesaperson’seye.Blueisanothercalmingcolor1.Unlikered,blueisbelievedtocausepeopletoloseappetite.So
70
youwanttoeatless,somesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp.參考答案:61.on/upon62.that/which63.aregiven64.Themselves65.choice66.the67.and68.Working或who/thatwork69.easily70.if/when61.on/upon
考查固定短語。dependon/upon是固定用法,意思是隨……而定62.that/which
考查定語從句;這里含有一個定語從句,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語,指物,故用that/which63.aregiven
考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)“孩子”和“給”之間是被動關(guān)系,故用被動語態(tài)64.Themselves考查反身代詞。句意:希臘人經(jīng)常帶藍色的項鏈,希望保護他們自己免于受到災(zāi)禍。故用反身代詞65.choice
考查名詞。句意:人們對顏色的選擇也受身體對它們反應(yīng)的影響66.the考查冠詞;句意:綠色據(jù)說是最讓人安靜的顏色,用the修飾最高級67.and考查連詞。句意;它能夠在精神上和身體上減輕疼痛,使人們放松。這里是并列關(guān)系,用and68.Working或who/thatwork考查非謂語動詞句意:據(jù)說在綠色的環(huán)境下工作的人胃疼更少。用working做定語修飾people
69.easily考查副詞。句意:紅色是容易吸引人眼球的顏色。用副詞easily修飾catch70.if/when考查連詞。句意:如果你想吃得少,建議用藍色的盤子吃飯。連詞“如果”if/when三、閱讀理解19.IstoodoutsideNewYork'sMadisonSquareGardenandjuststared,almostspeechless.IwasafarmboyfromCountyKilkenny,achildwhosomethoughtwouldneverwalk,letalonegoasfarasIhadintheworld.
FromthedayIwasborn,therewasaproblem.ThedoctorsattheDublinhospitaltoldmyparentsIhadphocomelia,adeformitythataffectedbothlegsbelowtheknee,whichwereoutwardandshorterthannormalandeachfoothadjustthreetoes.
Lifewastough.Icouldn'tstand,muchlesswalk.Irarely,leftthefarmhouse---andthenonlyinsomeone'sarms.Mambundledmeupwhenevershetookmetotown,nomattertheseason.
“Theworldwillseehimwhenhecanwalk,”shetoldDad.“Andhewillwalk.”
Mamdevotedherselftohelpingme.Shetriedeverythingtogetmeonmyfeet.WhenIwasthree,sheandDadtookmetoaclinicinDublin.
AfewweekslaterwereturnedtoDublinwithmyartificiallimbs(肢).BackhomeIpracticedwalkingwithmynewlimbs.
“There'snothinganyonecandobutyoucan't,”Mamsaid.“YouandIaregoingtowalkthroughtown.”
ThenextdayMamdressedmeinmyfinestclothes.Sheworeasummerdressandfixedherhairandmakeup.Daddroveustothechurch.Westeppedoutofthecar.Mamtookmyhand.“Holdyourheaduphigh,now,Ronan,”shesaid.
Wewalked300meterstothepostoffice.ItwasthefarthestI'dwalked,andIwassweatingfromtheeffort.Thenweleftthepostofficeandcontinueddownthestreet,Mam'seyesshiningwithamother'spride.
Thatnight,backonourfarm,Ilayexhaustedonmybed.Itmeantnothing,though,comparedtowhatI'ddoneonmywalk.
ThenIbegantopursuemydreamofsinging.AndateverystepMam'swordscamebacktome—Ronan,youcandoanythinganyoneelsecando—andthefaithshehadinGod,whowouldhelpmedoit.
I'vesungfromthegrandeststagesinEurope,tomusicplayedbytheworld'sfinestmusicians.Thatnight,IstoodattheMadisonSquareGarden,withMam'swordschiminginmyears.ThenIbegansinging.Icouldn'tfeelthepulseofthemusicinmyfeet,butIfeltitdeepinmyheart,thesameplacewhereMam'spromiselived.39.Whatwastheproblemwiththeauthorasababy?
A.Hewasexpectedunabletowalk.
B.Hewasbornoutwardinch
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