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福建省泉州市南斗中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.-What’sthetime?
-Oh,Iforgottohavemywatch________.A.wind
B.wound
C.winded
D.winding參考答案:B略2.—Whatmakesmumsoupset?
—__________fromschool,Ithink.
A.Tomisabsent
B.Tom’sbeingabsent
C.Tombeingabsent
D.Tomabsent參考答案:B3.Thenumberofcollegegraduates________surprisinglylargeandalargenumberofthem________unabletofindaproperjob.A.is;is
B.a(chǎn)re;are
C.a(chǎn)re;is
D.is;are參考答案:D4.Becarefulnottogetpunished.Father_______hispatience.A.isrunningout
B.hasusedup
C.isrunningoutof
D.isusingup參考答案:C5.I’mgoingtothepostofficethisafternoon.Doyouhaveanything____?
A.tosend
B.tobesent
C.sent
D.beingsent參考答案:B6.Thelittlegirliswalkingalongthebeach,_____,occasionallybendingdowntopickupabeautifulseashell.
A.happilyandjoyfully
B.happilyandjoyful
C.happyandjoyfully
D.happyandjoyful參考答案:D7.MostmedicalmenintheHealthServiceareoverworked,sotheyhadlittletimetooffersomeadviceonsuchsubjectsasdiet,rightlivingandtheneedfor________badhabits.A.a(chǎn)bandoning
B.a(chǎn)bolishing
C.polishing
D.solving參考答案:A8.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas_______it.A.inmemoryof
B.infavorof
C.inhonorof
D.insearchof參考答案:B9.Thegirlsattherequitesilentandstillwithhereyes_______onthewall.A.fixing
B.fixed
C.tobefixing
D.tobefixed參考答案:B10.Courageis________ittakestoadmitmistakesthatyouhavemade.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.how參考答案:C11.Thoughthisareaisrichinnaturalresources,theywillbeusedupsoonif
toomuch.
A.exploit
B.exploited
C.exploiting
D.beingexploited參考答案:B12.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly_____thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.
A
tobetold
B
totell
C
telling
D
told參考答案:A13.Thingsof_____kindcometogether,peopleof______kindfallinto__samegroup.A.the,a,the
B.a,the,the
C.a,a,the
D.the,the,the參考答案:C14.Iwanttogetthejobverymuch,butIdon’tknowhowto_______theinterviewerofmyabilitytodoitwell.A.inform
B.charge
C.prove
D.convince參考答案:D15.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather_____thehelplessnessofthecrew.A.addedto
B.resultedfrom
C.turnedout
D.madeup
參考答案:A16.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey______veryeasilytonewenvironments.A.adapt
B.appeal
C.attach
D.apply參考答案:A17.IthinkI’m_____togetthejob,butBobhasappliedforit,too.
A.possible
B.
probable
C.likely
D.
maybe參考答案:C二、新的題型18.IwaswalkingandreadinginaP.E.classduringmysecond-to-lastperiodoftheschoolday,whenIsawagirlwalkingalonewithherheadinabookaswell.Idecided________(get)intoaconversation,soIaskedher________bookshewasreading.I________(forget)thenameofitalready,butIrememberher________(ask)meifI'dtalkedtoherafterIheardanothergirlshoutingrudelyather.IadmittedthatIknewnothingaboutit,butwemadefast________(friend)andtalkedaboutallsortsofthings________sortingshelvesatsupermarketstoTVshows.Whenwewerecalledin,agirl,whoIthoughtwastheoneshoutingather________(early),pushedherasideandsworeatherinalowvoice.Iamextremelygladthatmynewfriendwasn'tasquick-temperedasIwas________Iwasabouttohither.Wesoonmovedalong,withoutanyquarrels,andsatdowntogethertotalk.
________bellrangsoonenoughandthenwepartedIwishedher________(good)andsecretlysentsafetyandlighttoher,straightfrommyheart.參考答案:1.toget;2.what;3.haveforgotten;4.asking;5.friends;6.from;7.earlier;8.because/as/when;9.The;10.well/better【分析】這篇文章講的是,主角在體育課上看書時(shí)碰到一個(gè)同樣在看書的女孩,主角與女孩交談了起來(lái),期間另外一個(gè)人非常粗魯?shù)貙?duì)女孩喊叫,但主角與女孩沒有與此人爭(zhēng)吵,一直交談到下課。(1)考察固定搭配。decidetodo
sth決定做某事。(2)考察介詞選擇。由句意知“我問(wèn)她正在看什么書”,應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)從句。(3)考察時(shí)態(tài)。句意為“我已經(jīng)忘了書的名字”,“忘記”這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去并對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響,所以應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故填haveforgotten。(4)考察動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。rememberone'sdoing.記得某人曾經(jīng)做過(guò)某事;要和這個(gè)區(qū)分開來(lái):rememberdoingsth.記得自己曾經(jīng)做過(guò)某事。(5)考察動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。makefriends交朋友。be/makefriends(withsb):是╱成為(某人的)朋友。(6)考察介詞選擇。橫線前句意為“我們談?wù)摳鞣N各樣的事情”,橫線后句意為“超市的分類貨架到電視節(jié)目”,容易推斷出是from…to短語(yǔ),表示從分類貨架談到電視節(jié)目b。(7)考察詞性辨析。形容詞位于名詞前修飾名詞,此處無(wú)論是填early還是earlier都是使用其副詞詞義。此處句意為“這個(gè)女孩之前沖她喊叫”,earlier(早期地,初期地)副詞,放在句中表示“之前的,先前的”。而early做副詞表示“提前的,提早”,與句意不符,因此填earlier。(8)考察介詞選擇。句意為“我很慶幸我的朋友不像我一樣是個(gè)急脾氣”橫線后面句意“我快要對(duì)她(指沖女孩大喊的人)動(dòng)手了”。由句意可知,可填because,as表示“我慶幸”的原因,或者填when,指“當(dāng)我想動(dòng)手的時(shí)候,很慶幸女孩不是個(gè)急脾氣的人”。(9)考察冠詞選擇。由上文可知,此處是“下課鈴響了”,這個(gè)鈴聲是文中雙方都明白的,應(yīng)用the特指。(10)考察詞性辨析。根據(jù)橫線后secretly可知,此處應(yīng)填副詞,根據(jù)習(xí)慣用法,wishsbwell(祝某人一切都好),wishsbbetter(祝某人越來(lái)也好)都符合句意,都可以填入。
三、閱讀理解19.AudreyHepburnwonanAcademyAwardasBestActressforherfirstmajorAmericanmovie,RomanHoliday,whichwasreleasedin1953.Butsheisrememberedasmuchforheraidworkasforheracting.BorninBelgiumin1929,Audrey'sfatherwasBritishandhermotherwasDutch.AudreywassenttoliveataBritishschoolforpartofherchildhood.DuringWorldWarII,shelivedandstudiedintheNetherlands.HermotherthoughtitwouldbesafefromGermanattacks.AudreystudieddanceasateenagerandduringcollegewhenshereturnedtoLondonafterthewar.Butsherealizedshewasn'tgoingtobeaballerina(芭蕾舞女演員).Soshebegantakingactingpartsinstageshows.Latershebegantogetsmallpartsinmovies.ButitwasAudreyHepburn'smovetoAmericathatbroughthertruefame.In1951sheplayedthecharacter"Gigi"intheBroadwayplayofthesamenametogreatcriticalpraise.Twoyearslater,RomanHolidaymadeherastarattheageof24.Audreymademorethan25movies.AmonghermostpopularroleswasHollyGolightlyinBreakfastatTifany'sin1961.ThreeyearslatersheplayedElizaDoolittleinMyFairLady.Shewasmarriedtwotimesandhadonesonbyeachhusband.In1989,theUNChildren'sFundnamedAudreyagoodwillambassador.ShetravelledallovertheworldinsupportofUNICEF(聯(lián)合國(guó)兒童基金會(huì))projects.TheUNagencysaidshewasatirelessworker.Sheoftengave15interviewsadaytogainmoneyandsupportforUNICEFprojects.AudreyHepburnoftensaidherloyaltytoUNICEFwastheresultofherexperiencesasachildduringWorldWarII.Shesaidsheknewwhatitwasliketobestarvingandtobesavedbyinternationalaid.Shewasagoodwillambassadoruntilherdeathin1993fromcoloncancer.1.isNOTmentionedinthepassageaboutAudreyHepburn.A.Marriage
B.IdentityC.Contribution
D.Religion2.ThereasonwhyAudreylivedandstudiedintheNetherlandswasthat___.A.shewantedtobeaballerinaB.itwassafethereC.herparentswerefromBritainD.theeducationtherewasexcellent3.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat___.A.AudreylivedinAmericainthe1950sB.Audrey'sparentslivedinGermanyduringWorldWarIIC.AudreywasmadetogiveupdancingD.thecharacter"Gigi"intheBroadwayplaywashermostpopularrole4.___istherightorderforAudrey'slife.①Thefirsttimeshebegantoplayinmovies.②ShereturnedtoLondonfromtheNetherlands.③ShewonanAcademyAwardasBestActress.④ShetravelledallovertheworldinsupportofUNlCEFprojects.⑤SheplayedapartinMyFairLady.A.②①⑤③④B.①②③⑤④C.②①③⑤④D.①②⑤③④參考答案:1.D
2.B
3.A
4.C本文為記敘文。文章介紹了著名影星AudreyHepburn(奧黛麗·赫本)的生平事跡。1953年主演的《羅馬假日》
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