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浙江省溫州市第二中學高二英語上學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Doyoufollowme?Only_____asaninterpreter_____howimportantitwastopracticespeakingEnglish.A.whenIworked,Irealized
B.whendidIwork,didIrealizeC.whenIwork,didIrealize
D.whenIworked,didIrealize參考答案:D略2.Thegovernmentcommandedthecase______.
A.shouldlookinto
B.belookedinto
C.tolookinto
D.lookinto參考答案:B3.AfterYangLiweisucceededincirclingtheearth,__________ourastronautsdesiretodoiswalkinspace.A.where
B.what
C.that
D.which參考答案:B4.Whenitwashisturntodeliverhisspeech,________,hewalkedtowardsthemicrophone.A.nervouslyandembarrassinglyB.nervousandembarrassedlyC.nervouslyandembarrassingD.nervousandembarrassed參考答案:D略5.Assomeexpertssay,shoppingbytelevisionwillnevertaketheplaceofshoppingin_________
stores,becausemanypeoplefindshoppingatastore__________greatenjoymentA./;a
B.the;a
C.a;the
D.the;/參考答案:A6.—Innocase_______youareaseniortwostudent.
—Myteacherhastoldmethousandtimes.Anythingfresh?A.youshouldforget B.forgetyou
C.shouldyouforget D.shouldn’tyouforget參考答案:C試題分析:考查部分倒裝。Innocase決不,位于句首時句子用部分倒裝。根據(jù)句意可知選C。【知識拓展】某些起副詞作用的介詞短語innocase/onnoaccounts等,由于含有否定詞,若位于句首,其后要用部分倒裝:如:Onnoaccountsmustthisswitchbetouched.這個開關(guān)是絕不能觸摸的??键c:考查部分倒裝7."I'mfine—Ijustfeltabitsleepyandtired,thatwas________Iwenttobedsoearly."A.because
B.when
C.that
D.why參考答案:D略8.Therewassomuchnoiseintheroomthatthespeakercouldn’tmakehimself________.
A.beingheard
B.hearing
C.heard
D.hear參考答案:C9.---Somethingiswrongwithmybike.Iwonderifyoucouldlendmeahand.---_______.A.Takeiteasy
B.Noproblem
C.Helpyourself
D.It’smypleasure參考答案:B10.Thedevelopingcountrieshavealongwaytogotosolveavarietyofproblems_____
natureandprofits.A.concerned
B.concerning
C.concerningwith
D.concerningabout參考答案:B11.I
togoforawalk,butsomeonecalledandIcouldn’tgetaway.A.wasplanning
B.planned
C.hadplanned
D.wouldplan參考答案:C12.Breadandcakesaresoldinallbakeries,buttheydiffergreatly________flavorandshape.A.in
B.from
C.by
D.on參考答案:A13.ItisquiteobviousthattheagingpopulationinChinawillcause___heavypressureon
_____wholesocietyinthenearfuture.
A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;a
Dthe,\參考答案:B14._______youdaretoovercomedifficultieswithyourstudies,______makegreatprogressinthefuture. A.Onlyif,canyou
B.If,canyou
C.Onlyif,youcan
D.
If,youcanto參考答案:A15.Theydidnothingbut_________silent.A.tokeep
B.keeping
C.kept
D.keep參考答案:D試題分析:句意:他們什么都不能做只能保持沉默。donothingbutdo…“只能做…”but后用動詞原形,故選D.
考點:考查固定句型。16.Nomatterhow
,itisnotnecessarilylifeless.A.adesertmaybedry
B.dryadesertmaybe
C.mayadesertbedry
D.drymayadesertbe參考答案:B17.—I’veneverseenCharliesoexcited.—Don’tyouknowhe’spassedthecomputerscienceexamination?He’sbeen______eversince.A.hotunderthecollar
B.downinthedumps C.flyingoffthehandle
D.overthemoon參考答案:D考點:考查固定用法二、新的題型18.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。YearsagoinScotland,theClarkfamilyhadadream.Clarkandhiswifeworkedandsaved,makingplansfortheirninechildrenandthemselvestotraveltotheUnitedStates.Ithadtakenyears,buttheyhad36_______savedenoughmoneyandhadgotten37_______forthewholefamilyonanewliner(游輪)totheUnitedStates.
Theentirefamilywas38_______withexcitementaboutlifeinAmerica.However,sevendays39_______theirgoingaway,theyoungestsonwas40_______byadog.Thedoctorseweduptheboybut41_______ayellowsheetontheClarks'frontdoor.Becauseofthe42_______of
theinfectionofrabies(狂犬病),theywere43_______andobservedforfourteendays.
Thefamily’sdreamswere44_______.TheywouldnotbeabletomakethetriptoAmericaastheyhadplanned.Thefather,filledwith45_______andanger,stomped(跺腳)andwatchedtheship46_______—withouttheClarkfamily.ThefathershedtearsofdisappointmentandcursedbothhissonandGodfortheir47_______.
Fivedayslater,the48_______newsspreadthroughoutScotland—thehugeTitanichadsunk.Theunsinkableshiphadsunk,takinghundredsof49_______withit.TheClarkfamilywastohavebeenonthatship,but50_______thesonhadbeenbittenbyadog,theywereleft51_______inScotland.WhenMr.Clarkheardthenews,hehuggedhissonand52_______himforsavingthefamily.HethankedGodforsavingtheirlivesandturning53_______hefeltwasatragedyintoa54_______.Althoughwemaynotalwaysunderstand,allthingshappenfor55_______.36.A.finally
B.easily
C.hardly
D.firstly37.A.plans
B.preparations
C.ready
D.passports38.A.full
B.filled
C.equipped
D.satisfied39.A.after
B.before
C.until
D.unless40.A.beaten
B.shot
Cbitten
D.cheated41.A.drew
B.fixed
C.hung
D.hanged42.
A.spread
B.infection(感染)
C.possibility
D.diagnosis(診斷)43.
A.separated
B.parted
C.permitted
D.allowed44.A.realized
B.hurt
C.harmed
D.dashed45.
A.excitement
B.disappointment
C.thanks
D.surprise46.
A.leave
B.sink
C.break
D.drive47.
A.luck
B.responsibility
C.misfortune
D.discomfort48.
A.good
B.funny
C.tragic
D.similar49.
A.goods
B.lives
C.books
D.children50.A.because
B.if
C.though
D.when51.A.out
B.with
C.back
D.behind52.
A.blamed
B.thanked
C.charged
D.scolded53.
A.that
B.which
C.how
D.what54.
A.sacrifice
B.experience
C.blessing
D.misery55.
A.better
B.areason
C.aresult
D.worse參考答案:36-40ACBBC
41-45CCADB
46-50ACCBA
51-55DBDCB三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
Manypeoplesaydolphinsareveryintelligent.Theyseemtobeabletothink,understand,andlearnthingsquickly.Butaretheysmartlikehumansormorelikecatsordogs?Dophinsusetheirbrainsdifferentlyfrompeople.Butscientistssaydolphinintelligenceandhumanintelligencearealikeinsomeways.How?FACT1:TalktoMe
Likehumans,everydolphinhasitsown"name".Thenameisaspecialwhistle(口哨聲).Eachdolphinchoosesaspecificwhistleforitself,usuallybyitsfirstbirthday.Actually,scientiststhinkdolphins,likepeople,"talk"toeachotheraboutalotofthings,suchastheirage,theirfeelings,orfindingfood.And,likehumans,dolphinsuseasystemofsoundsandbodylanguagetocommunicate.Butunderstandingtheirconversationsisnoteasyforhumans.Noone"speaksdolphin"yet,butsomescientistsaretryingtolearn.FACT2:Let'sPlay
Dolphinsarealsosocialanimals.Theyliveingroupscalledpods,andtheyoftenjoinothersfromdifferentpodstoplaygamesandhavefun—justliekpeople.Infact,playingtogetherissomethingonlyintelligentanimalsdo.FACT3:Fishermen'sHelpers
Dolphinsandhumansaresimilarinanotherway:bothmakeplanstogetsomethingtheywant.IntheseasofsouthernBrazil,forexample,dolphinsuseaninterestingstrategytogetfood.Whenfisharenearaboat,dolphinssignaltothefishermentoputtheirnetsinthewater.Usingthismethod,themencancatchalotoffish.Whatistheadvantagefort
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