福建省福州市福州實(shí)驗(yàn)小學(xué)小學(xué)六年級(jí)小升初期末英語試卷（含答案）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Themagazinetalksabout_______dinosaurs.(

)A．lotof B．a(chǎn)lotof C．a(chǎn)lot2．Mike______manypicturesandatefreshfoodyesterday.(

)A．take B．took C．taking3．What______youfeelworried?(

)A．make B．makes C．making4．Look!Thereisamonkey______thetwotrees.(

)A．behind B．beside C．betweeneforeIcouldn’trideabike,butnowIoften______ontheweekend.(

)A．gohiking B．gocycling C．goboating6．There______nocomputersintheTangdynasty.(

)A．were B．was C．a(chǎn)re7．—Howdoyouknowthat?(

)—I______ontheInternet.A．lookedforit B．lookedatit C．lookeditup8．Tenyearsago,I______playfootball.(

)A．a(chǎn)m B．couldn’t C．will9．Ihavetwostorybooks,butHelen______four.(

)A．has B．have C．had10．Iwent_________aholiday.(

)A．to B．on C．with11．Letme_____theteachertohelpanswerthequestion.(

)A．a(chǎn)sk B．toask C．a(chǎn)sks D．a(chǎn)sked12．That’sthe______dinosaurinthishall.(

)A．tall B．taller C．tallest13．—_______yourauntplaybadmintonyesterday?(

)—No,she_______basketball.A．Did;play B．Did;played C．Do;play14．Inwesterncountries,peopleoftenhave________,bread,eggsand________forbreakfast.(

)A．porridge;sausages B．cereal;sausages C．cereal;steamedbuns15．Playingontheroadisnot_________.

(

)A．safe B．safety C．Safely二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1idyou_________(read)booksyesterday?17．Tom_____(get)upearlylastMonday.18．I______(fall)offmybikelastweekend.19．He_____(have)aninterestingdreamlastnight.20．Myparentsgive_______(they)somegifts.21．—Didyougotothenaturepark?—Yes,I________(take)manypicturesthere.22．Inthegarden,therearemany____(tomato).23．Wouldyoulike_______(some)coffee?24．Ourclassroomisonthe________(one)floor.25．Oneday,amousewalkedbyand______(wake)thelionup.26．You_________(see)theGreatWallinChinanextweek.27．_______(keep)safe,wemust_______(wait)onthepavement.28．The_______studentssingthesong_______.(happy)29．They_____(sing)nextChildren’sDay.30．Theboywasnot_________(excited)attheparty.三、完成句子31．Ifeelsick.I__________(感冒了).32．Sheh_________acold(感冒)andshewenttoseeadoctor.33．W_____thereanytallb_____inyourv_____before?34．Stays________andfollowtherulesontheroads.35．Mymothergotupearlyandshew________meupthismorning.36．YangLingalwaysb______herteethinthemorningandbeforebedtime.37．Mikehasmany____________(好習(xí)慣).38．Cathywasverye______becauseitwasherbirthday.39．Linglingisnowreadingbooksintheschooll______.40．Whatdidyoud_______lastweekend?四、完形填空Ashopownerclosedhisshopandwenthome.Hewasvery41_butjustashewenttobedthetelephone_42__.Amanasked,"Whattimedoyouopenyourshop?"Theshopownerwas_43__aboutthisphonecall.Heputdownthereceiverwithoutansweringandwent_44__tobed.Afewminutes_45__thetelephonerang_46__andthemanaskedthe_47__question.Theshopownerbecamevery__48___andheshouted,"Youneedn'taskmewhenIopentheshopbecauseIwon’tletyou49_.""Oh,no.Idon’twantto_50__in,"themailsaid,"Iwanttogoout."41、A．happy B．glad C．tired D．early42、A．ring B．rang C．rung D．rings43、A．unhappy B．interested C．late D．worried44、A．upstairs B．downstairs C．back D．home45、A．a(chǎn)go B．later C．before D．a(chǎn)fter46、A．a(chǎn)gain B．once C．more D．soon47、A．a(chǎn)nother B．one C．same D．new48、A．a(chǎn)ngry B．happy C．sad D．strict49、A．up B．in C．out D．a(chǎn)way50、A．get B．try C．climb D．foot五、閱讀判斷閱讀理解。閱讀短文判斷正誤。WhenIwasveryyoung,theskyinmyhometown(家鄉(xiāng))wasniceandbeautiful,theskywasveryblue,andtheairwasfresh.Thereweresomebirdssinging,andthereweremanytreesinthefields.Ioftenplayedwithmyfriendsintheopenair.Ilikedit.Nowthepeoplearerich,buttheskyinmyhometownisn'tblue.Thetreeswerecutdown,andtherearen'tmanybirds.Andtheairisn'tfresherthanbefore.Therubbishisputhereandthere,itwasbadforourhealth.Sowemustdosomething.51、WhenIwasveryyoung,theskyinmyhometownwasniceandbeautiful.

()52、Ioftenplayedwithmyfatherintheopenair.

()53、Nowthepeoplearerich.

()54、Theairisnotfreshnow

()55、Therubbishisputhereandtherenow.

()六、閱讀理解Onedayabigredhenisplayingwithherchickensinthegarden.Aftersometime,shewantstoeatsomething,andshetakesherchickenstolookforfood.Whentheyeatwell,shefindsagrinofwheat(小麥).Sosheasksherchickenstoplantitinthebackofthegarden,butnoonewantstodoit.Thebigredhenhastodoitherself.Afterafewmonths.theygetalotofwheat.Shesaystoherchickens,"Whowilltakethestoreandgetsomeflour?"Noonewantstodoit.Soshetakesthewheattothestoreandbringstheflourhome.Aftershegetshome,shesays,"Whowantstomakesomebreadwiththeflour?"Theyallsaytheyaretoobusyanddon'twanttodoit.Whenshemakesthebread,shesaystoherchickens,“Whowantstoeatthebread?"“Iwill."sayseveryoneofthem."No,youcan't.Youdon'twanttodoanythingbeforeImakebread.Youmustknowthatnopains,nogains.”Shedoesn'tgiveanybreadtoherchickensandsheeatsthebreadherself.56、Whydoestheredhenwanttoplantagrainofwheat?(

)A．Shewantsherchickenstoplantagrainofwheat. B．Shewantstogetlotsofwheat.C．Shewantstoplaywithherchickens.57、Whotakesthewheattothestore?(

)A．Thebigredhen'schickens. B．Oneofthechickens. C．Thebigredhen.58、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flour”mean?(

)A．面包 B．面粉 C．大米59、WhydoesNOTthebigredhengiveanybreadtoherchickens?(

)A．Becausetheydon'twanttoeat. B．Becauseshedoesn'tlikethem.C．Becausetheydon'tdoanything.60、Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(

)A．LazyChickens. B．TheBigRedHen. C．Nopains,nogains.【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇解析：B【詳解】句意：雜志談?wù)摿撕芏嘤嘘P(guān)恐龍的情況。此題考查固定短語，alotof很多，排除A，alot非常，很多，但是后不加名詞，故選B。解析：B【詳解】句意：邁克昨天拍了很多照片，吃了新鮮的食物。根據(jù)yesterday可知本題考查一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式，A是動(dòng)詞原形，B是動(dòng)詞過去式，C是動(dòng)名詞/動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，故選B。解析：B【詳解】句意：什么讓你感到擔(dān)心？本題考查動(dòng)詞的形式，A是動(dòng)詞原形，B是動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)，C是動(dòng)名詞/動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，what做主語，后面的動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故選B。解析：C【詳解】句意：看！兩棵樹之間有一只猴子。本題考查了介詞辨析，A在……后面，B在……旁邊，C在……中間，圖片顯示猴子在兩棵樹之間，故選C。解析：B【詳解】句意：以前我不會(huì)騎自行車，但是現(xiàn)在我經(jīng)常在周末______。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語。A遠(yuǎn)足，B去騎行，C去劃船，根據(jù)句意可知B選項(xiàng)符合。故選B。解析：A【詳解】句意：唐代沒有電腦。本題考查Therebe句型。intheTangdynasty可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，computers是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，are的過去式為were，故選A。7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—你怎么知道的？—我在網(wǎng)上查到的。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語的辨析，lookfor尋找，lookat看，lookup查閱，根據(jù)句意可知C選項(xiàng)符合。故選C。8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：十年前，我_____踢足球。A是，B不會(huì)，C將，根據(jù)時(shí)間Tenyearsago可知該句是一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式。故選B。9．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我有兩本故事書，但是海倫有四本。用Ihave可知是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，Helen是第三人稱單數(shù)，have要用單三式has，故選A。10．B解析：B【詳解】略1解析：A【詳解】略1解析：C【詳解】句意：在這個(gè)大廳里那是最高的恐龍。此題考查形容詞最高級(jí)，inthishall是最高級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞，tall的最高級(jí)是tallest，A形容詞原級(jí)，B形容詞比較級(jí)，A和B排除，故選C。1解析：B【詳解】句意：—你姑姑昨天打羽毛球了嗎？—不，她打籃球了。根據(jù)yesterday可知本題考查一般過去時(shí)，助動(dòng)詞用did，答語謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式played，故選B。1解析：A【詳解】句意：在西方國家，人們?cè)绮徒?jīng)常吃_____，面包，雞蛋和_____。porridge粥，sausage香腸，cereal谷類食品，steamedbuns包子，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知西方人們?cè)顼埑３灾嗪拖隳c，故選A。1解析：A【詳解】略二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1解析：read【詳解】句意：昨天你讀書了嗎？本題考查動(dòng)詞原形。read讀，助動(dòng)詞Did后面加動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為read。17．got【詳解】句意：湯姆上星期一起得很早。根據(jù)lastMonday可知本題考查一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式，get的過去式是got，故答案為got。18．fell【詳解】句意：上星期天我從自行車上摔了下來。根據(jù)lastweekend，可知句子是一般過去時(shí)，fall用過去式fell，故答案為fell。19．had【詳解】句意：他昨晚做了一個(gè)有趣的夢。根據(jù)lastnight，可知句子是一般過去時(shí)，have用過去式had，故答案為had。20．them【詳解】句意：我父母給了他們一些禮物。本題考查動(dòng)詞后面用賓格，they的賓格是them，故答案為them。21．took【詳解】句意：—你去自然公園了嗎？—是的，我在那里拍了很多照片。問句是一般過去時(shí)，答語也應(yīng)是一般過去時(shí)，take用過去式took，故答案為took。22．tomatoes【詳解】句意：花園里有許多西紅柿。由空格前的many可知所填的詞應(yīng)為可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為tomatoes。23．some【詳解】Wouldyoulike…?表示委婉語氣，some不需要改成any。(每空1分)24．first【詳解】句意：我們的教室在一樓。在第幾層常用序數(shù)詞，故答案為first。【點(diǎn)睛】考查基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的用法，注意平時(shí)記憶。25．woke【詳解】句意：有一天，一只老鼠經(jīng)過，把獅子吵醒了。該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，謂語應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞wake的過去式woke，wakeup意為睡醒，為固定短語，故答案為woke。26．willsee【詳解】句意：下周你(們)在中國會(huì)見到長城。根據(jù)nextweek下周，可知句子為一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，可以用will加動(dòng)詞原形表示一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。故答案為willsee。27．

Tokeep

wait【詳解】句意：為了保證安全，我們必須在人行道上等候。根據(jù)句意，可知本題考查動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的，句中的must后面接動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為Tokeep；wait。28．

happy

happily【詳解】句意：快樂的學(xué)生們快樂地唱著這首歌。根據(jù)句意，可知第一空考查形容詞修飾名詞，第二空考查副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，happy副詞為happily，故答案為happy；happily。29．C解析：aregoingto/willsing【詳解】句意：下個(gè)六一兒童節(jié)他們將要唱歌。根據(jù)時(shí)間nextChildren’sDay可知該句是一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，begoingto/willdo結(jié)構(gòu)，主語是復(fù)數(shù)人稱，故系動(dòng)詞用are，故答案為aregoingto/willsing。30．excited【詳解】句意：這個(gè)男孩對(duì)聚會(huì)沒有興趣。表示人有沒有興趣應(yīng)該用excited。故答案為excited。三、完成句子31．haveacold【詳解】句意：我感覺不舒服。我感冒了。根據(jù)句意，可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語I是第一人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞原形，由所給的漢語可知考查短語haveacold感冒，動(dòng)詞短語，故答案為haveacold。32．had##ad【詳解】句意：她感冒了，去看了醫(yī)生。該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞have的過去式had，haveacold意為感冒，為固定短語，故答案為had。33．

Were##ere

buildings##uildings

village##illage【詳解】句意：以前你們村里有高樓嗎？根據(jù)句意和句中的before，可知句子是therebe句型的一般疑問句，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，由句意和首字母，可知考查單詞building建筑物，any修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，building復(fù)數(shù)形式為buildings，be動(dòng)詞用are過去式were，考查單詞village村莊，inyourvillage在你們村里，故答案為Were；buildings；village。34．safe##afe【詳解】句意：在路上保持________和遵守規(guī)則。根據(jù)句意及首字母s，可知該空考查形容詞safe，意思是安全的，符合題意，故答案為safe。35．woke##oke【詳解】句意：我媽媽今天早上起得很早，并且她叫醒了我。根據(jù)句意和首字母可知，媽媽起床后叫醒我，wake醒來，動(dòng)詞，今早上已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情，用過去式，wake變woke。故答案為woke。3rushes##rushes【詳解】句意：楊玲總是在早上喝睡覺前刷牙。由句中always可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為YangLing，因此動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，刷牙brushesherteeth，故答案為brushes。37．

good

habits【詳解】句意：邁克有很多好習(xí)慣。好習(xí)慣goodhabit，many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故答案為good，habits。38．excited##xcited【詳解】句意：凱西是非常_____因?yàn)槭撬纳铡８鶕?jù)后半句因?yàn)槭撬纳蘸退o單詞的首字母，可知?jiǎng)P西感到非常興奮。感到興奮的用excited。故答案為excited。39．library##ibrary【詳解】句意：玲玲正在學(xué)校圖書館讀書。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞library圖書館，名詞，故答案為library。40．do##o【詳解】句意：上周末你做了什么？根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞do做，前面有助動(dòng)詞did，do用原形，故答案為do。四、完形填空解析：41、C

42、B

43、A

44、C

45、B

46、B

47、A

48、C

49、A

50、A【詳解】41、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和選項(xiàng)，Hewasverytiredbutjustashewenttobedthetelephonerang。他很累，但就在他準(zhǔn)備上床睡覺的時(shí)候電話鈴聲響了。42、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和選項(xiàng)，Hewasverytiredbutjustashewenttobedthetelephonerang。他很累，但就在他準(zhǔn)備上床睡覺的時(shí)候電話鈴聲響了。43、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和選項(xiàng)，Theshopownerwasunhappyaboutthisphonecall.店主是不滿這個(gè)電話。44、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和選項(xiàng)，Heputdownthereceiverwithoutansweringandwentbacktobed.他放下話筒沒有回答，又回到床上。45、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和選項(xiàng)，Afewminuteslaterthetelephonerangagainandthemanaskedthesamequestion.幾分鐘后，電話鈴聲響了，這個(gè)男人又問了一個(gè)同樣的問題。46、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和選項(xiàng)，Afewminuteslaterthetelephonerangagainandthemanaskedthesamequestion.幾分鐘后，電話鈴聲響了，這個(gè)男人又問了一個(gè)同樣的問題。47、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和選項(xiàng)，Afewminuteslaterthetelephonerangagainandthemanaskedthesamequestion.幾分鐘后，電話鈴聲響了，這個(gè)男人又問了一個(gè)同樣的問題。48、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和選項(xiàng)，heshopownerbecameveryangryandheshouted,"Youneedn'taskmewhenIopentheshopbecauseIwon’tletyouin"店主變得非常生氣，他喊道“你不必問我，當(dāng)我商店開門時(shí)我也不會(huì)讓你進(jìn)”49、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和選項(xiàng)，heshopownerbecameveryangryandheshouted,"Youneedn'taskmewhenIopentheshopbecauseIwon’tletyouin"店主變得非常生氣，他喊道“你不必問我，當(dāng)我商店開門時(shí)我也不會(huì)讓你進(jìn)”50、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和選項(xiàng)，"Oh,no.Idon’twanttogetin,"themailsaid,"Iwanttogoout."哦，我不想進(jìn)去。郵遞說，我想出去。五、閱讀判斷42．F解析：51、T

52、F

53、T

54、T

55、T【解析】51、句意：我很小的時(shí)