中國文化概要智慧樹知到課后章節(jié)答案2023年下溫州大學溫州大學

第一章測試

WhatisthemostwelcomecolorforfestivalsandjoyfuloccasionsinChina?()

A:Blue

B:Red

C:Yellow

D:White

答案:Red

WhichofthefollowingisnotChinesezodiacanimal?()

A:Sheep

B:Deer

C:Rooster

D:Tiger

答案:Deer

Whatistheleftradicalofthecharacter““pronounced?（）

A:Zhu

B:Sheng

C:Zhuan

D:Shi

答案:Shi

WhatshapedoChinesepeopleprefer?()

A:Round

B:Triangle

C:Oval

D:Square

答案:Round

WhichofthefollowingmightbeabettergiftforvisitingChinesefriends?()

A:Acouplebottleofwine

B:Anicewoodenfan

C:Amedium-sizedclock

D:Abigroundpear

答案:Acouplebottleofwine

第二章測試

ThePeople'sRepublicofChinaislocatedintheeastoftheAsia,onthewesternshoreofthePacificOcean.()

A:對B:錯

答案:對

MostofChinahasamarkedcontinentalmonsoonclimate.()

A:對B:錯

答案:對

ThefirstprimitivemanknowntohavelivedinChinaisPekingMan,wholivedabout1.7millionyearsago.()

A:錯B:對

答案:錯

WhichofthefollowingisnotoneoftheThreeEmperorsinthelegendaryperiodinChinesehistory?()

A:Suiren(燧人)

B:Fuxi(伏羲)

C:Shun(舜)

D:Shennong(神農(nóng))

答案:Shun(舜)

WhowassentasenvoytotheWesternRegions,andopenedupthefamousSilkRoad?()

A:LiuXiu

B:WeiQing

C:ZhangQian

D:ZhangHeng

答案:ZhangQian

第三章測試

WherewasConfuciusbornintheyearof551BC?()

A:ThestateofWu

B:ThestateofChu

C:ThestateofLu

D:ThestateofQin

答案:ThestateofLu

WhichofthefollowingisnotaConfucianphilosophicalidea?()

A:Benevolence

B:GoldenMean

C:Naturalness

D:Governingbyvirtue

答案:Naturalness

“Fortrulybeingandnot-beinggrowoutofoneanother;difficultandeasycompleteoneanother,longandshorttestoneanother;highandlowdetermineoneanother;pitchandmodegiveharmonytooneanother;frontandbackgivesequencetooneanother.i.e.contradictionwasuniversal.”Fromwhichbookistheabovesentencecited?()

A:TheDoctrineoftheMean

B:VajraSutra

C:TheBookofChanges

D:DaoDeJing

答案:DaoDeJing

WhatwasthefirstofficialtemplebuiltafterBuddhismwasintroducedtoChina?()

A:JokhangTemple

B:ShaolinTemple

C:SouthPutuoTemple

D:WhiteHorseTemple

答案:WhiteHorseTemple

WhichrouteofthespreadofBuddhismintoChinaoverlappedtheancientSilkRoadinanextent?()

A:TheTibetanBuddhism

B:TheHanBuddhism

C:TheYunnanBuddhism

答案:TheHanBuddhism

第四章測試

TheBookofSongsisregardedastheearliestrealisticliteratureinChina.()

A:錯B:對

答案:對

Therhymeoftherecent-stylepoetrycouldbeintheleveltone(平聲)orintheobliquetone(仄聲)andvaryinthesamepoem.()

A:錯B:對

答案:錯

LIBa,the“SageofPoems”(詩圣),hasbeenregardedasthegreatestrealisticpoetinChineseliterature.()

A:對B:錯

答案:錯

LUXunwasoneofthefoundersofmodernChineseliteratureandwaswidelyregardedasthegreatestChinesewriterofthetwentiethcentury.()

A:錯B:對

答案:對

WhoisthefirstChinesetoreceivetheNobelPrizeinLiterature?()

A:MOYan

B:XUZhimo

C:LINYutang

D:BIANZhilin

答案:MOYan

第五章測試

WhichofthefollowingisnotadistinctivefeatureofHanyu?()

A:Hanyuhaslittleinflection.

B:Hanyuismonosyllabic.

C:Hanyuistonal.

D:HanyuisaSino-Tibetan.

答案:HanyuisaSino-Tibetan.

ThepronunciationofPutonghuaisbasedontheBeijingdialect,itsvocabularyonthenorthernMandarin,anditsgrammarisbasedon__________.（）

A:ClassicalwrittenChinese

B:modernwrittenvernacularChinese

C:Traditionallocaldialects

D:modernspokenvernacularChinese

答案:modernwrittenvernacularChinese

StandardChineseisusedinSingapore,Malaysia,Indonesia,thePhilippines,andalsointheoverseascommunitiesofothercontinents,tocontrastChinesewithforeignlanguages._________()

A:錯B:對

答案:錯

Yayan,literallymeaning“elegantspeech”,isopposedtocolloquialregionaldialects.________()

A:對B:錯

答案:對

ThemajorityoftheinhabitantsofZhejiangandthepeoplelivinginsouthernareasofJiangsuandAnhui,speaktheWudialect.________()

A:錯B:對

答案:對

第六章測試

Whichofthefollowingisthecorrecttranslationof“Calligraphyrevealsthewriter.”?（）

A:人如其文。

B:字如其學。

C:文如其人。

D:字如其人。

答案:字如其人。

WhichofthefollowingistheearliestformofcalligraphyinChina?（）

A:Officialscript

B:Sealscript

C:Oraclescript

D:Bronzewarescript

答案:Oraclescript

Nanxi(南戲)issaidtohavecomeintobeingintheYuanDynasty.()

A:對B:錯

答案:錯

Whichofthefollowingarethethreeancientformsofdramaintheworld?()

A:Chineseopera

B:BeijingOpera

C:Greektragedyandcomedy

D:IndianSanskritopera

答案:Chineseopera

;Greektragedyandcomedy

;IndianSanskritopera

WhatarethemajorrolesinBeijingOperatoday?()

A:Jing(malewithapaintedface)

B:Chou(clown)

C:Dan(female)

D:Sheng(male)

答案:Jing(malewithapaintedface)

;Chou(clown)

;Dan(female)

;Sheng(male)

第七章測試

IntheSpringandAutumnPeriod,privateschoolsprevailedanddifferentschoolsofthoughtspreadtheirteachingsinthisway.___________()

A:錯B:對

答案:對

TheofficialschoolsbeganfromtheWesternZhouDynasty.___________()

A:錯B:對

答案:對

Amongthefollowingacademies,whichisnotoneofthefourfamousacademiesinancientChina?()

A:BailudongAcademy

B:YueluAcademy

C:YongjiaAcademy

D:YingtianAcademy

答案:YongjiaAcademy

WhichofthefollowingisnottrueaboutConfuciusInstitute?（）

A:ItaimstopromoteChineselanguageandculture.

B:ItwasfirstsetupinSeoul,SouthKorea.

C:Itwasestablishedin2014.

D:Itisanon-profitpublicinstitution.

答案:Itwasestablishedin2014.

TheestablishmentofoverseasConfuciusInstitutesismeaningfulin_____________?()

A:disseminatingsoftpower

B:awakeningnationalidentity

C:constructingacomprehensiveandreasonablenationalimage

D:carryingoutthediscoursepowerinconsiderationofpeace,developmentandharmony

答案:disseminatingsoftpower

;awakeningnationalidentity

;constructingacomprehensiveandreasonablenationalimage

;carryingoutthediscoursepowerinconsiderationofpeace,developmentandharmony

第八章測試

What’sthefunctionofthecompass?()

A:totellthedirection

B:todecoratethehouse

C:tokeepthetime

D:tocutthetimber

答案:totellthedirection

WhereweretheearliestChinesecharactersinscribed?()

A:onfish-skin

B:onbones

C:onsilk

D:onpaper

答案:onbones

Gunpowderconsistsofamixtureofthefollowingchemicalsexcept____________.()

A:potassiumnitrate

B:sulfur

C:Silver

D:charcoal

答案:Silver

Whatistheworld’soldestsurvivingbookprintedonpaper?()

A:RecordsoftheHistorian

B:DaoDeJing

C:VajraSutra

D:TheBookofSongs

答案:VajraSutra

ThesouthoftheForbiddenCityisYangandthenorthisYin.__________()

A:錯B:對

答案:對

TheHallofSupremeHarmony,CompleteHarmonyandPreservingHarmonyarecollectivelyinnerpalacesoftheForbiddenCity.____________()

A:錯B:對

答案:錯

ThesolidstructureoftheForbiddenCityismadeofironwhichhelpedittostandthewindsandrainsofthepasthundredyears.___________()

A:對B:錯

答案:錯

第九章測試

Hanfuisthepre-17thcenturytraditionalcostumeandaccessorysystemofallChinesePeople._________（）

A:對B:錯

答案:錯

The“Yi”(衣）isonthebottomand“Chang”(裳)onthetop,representingtheHeavenandEarthinorder.________()

A:對B:錯

答案:錯

Thefollowingkingstaughtpeopletowearclothesaccordingtotheirstatusandthusgovernedtheworldexcept__________?()

A:Dayu

B:Huangdi

C:Yao

D:Shun

答案:Dayu

Whichofthefollowingisacorrectdepictionof“交領右任”?()

A:WhentheleftlapelandtherightlapeloftheHanfumeetbeforethechest,thereformtwoparallelcollars.

B:Theleftcollarisoverlappedbytherightcollar,hiddenundertheright-frontside.

C:Therightcollarisoverlappedbytheleftcollar,hiddenundertheleft-frontside.

D:WhentheleftlapelandtherightlapeloftheHanfumeetbeforethechest,thereformsasmoothcurveofcollarconnection.

答案:Therightcollarisoverlappedbytheleftcollar,hiddenundertheleft-frontside.

Smallsleevesandshortsleeveswereoftenseenin____________?()

A:Marriages

B:Dailyworkandmilitaryservice

C:Ceremonies

D:Schoolsandinstitutions

答案:Dailyworkandmilitaryservice

Ritual,archery,music,chariot-riding,computationandink-washpaintingaretheSixArtsofEducationinancientChina.

A:對B:錯

答案:錯

QinissaidtobeinventedbyFuXi,oneoftheearliestlegendaryChineseemperors.

A:錯B:對

答案:對

____________wasunearthedinanancienttombinSuizhoucityofHubeiprovince,1978.（）

A:AgoldencupB:AporcelainbasinC:AsetofbronzechimebellsD:TheGoujiansword

答案:Asetofbronzechimebells

ThecorrectsequenceoftheChinesefivemusicalnotesis__________________.（）

A:宮角商徵羽B(yǎng):商角羽宮角C:角商徵宮羽D:宮商角徵羽

答案:宮商角徵羽

Whichofthefollowingisanmusicalinstrument?（）

A:ZhongB:GuC:QinD:se

答案:Zhong;Gu;Qin;se

第十章測試

Amongthefollowingfestivals,whichisnotaChinesefestival?()

A:WinterSolstice

B:Halloween

C:LabaFestival

D:SpringFestival

答案:Halloween

OntheDragonBoatfestival,peopleusuallyvisit,cleanandmakeofferingsatancestralgravesites._______()

A:對B:錯

答案:錯

ItwasConfucianismthatdevelopedthehygienicandnutritionalscienceoffood,whileDaoistschoolfocusedmoreontheartofcooking._________()

A:錯B:對

答案:錯

ItissaidthatMozidisappearedwestwardtravellingonanoxthroughtheHanguPass._______()

A:錯B:對

答案:錯

Duringwhichdynasty,didXuanzanggowestwardandarriveIndiaforBuddhistScriptures?()

A:TangDynasty

B:QinDynasty

C:QingDynasty

D:MingDynasty

答案:TangDynasty

第十一章測試

InOctober17toNovember21,1972,the“ConventionConcerningtheProtectionoftheWorldCulturalandNaturalHeritage”wasadoptedand_____________wasestablished.（）

A:theUNESCOWorldHeritageCommittee

B:theWorldTradeCommittee

C:TheUNESCO

D:theInterculturalHeritageCommittee

答案:theUNESCOWorldHeritageCommittee

BytheendofJuly10,2019,Chinahas______worldheritagesontheListintotal.()

A:55

B:65

C:60

D:50

答案:55

Whichofthefollowingistheworldculturalandnaturalheritage?()

A:Kunquopera

B:MogaoGrottoesatDunhuang

C:Chinesepaper-cut

D:MountEmei-LeshanGiantBuddhaScenicArea

答案:MountEmei-LeshanGiantBuddhaScenicArea

WhichofthefollowingisacorrectChinesetranslationfor“TheConventionfortheSafeguardingoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritage”?()

A:《保護非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)公約》

B:《保障非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)協(xié)議》

C:《保障物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)協(xié)議》

D:《保護物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)公約》

答案:《保護非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)公約》

AllthefollowingareChineseintangibleculturalheritage,except___________.()

A:Thetwenty-foursolarterms

B:Engravedblockprintingtechnique

C:TraditionalhandicraftsofmakingXuanpaper

D:Qinterracottawarriorsandhorses

答案:Qinterracottawarriorsandhorses

第十二章測試

WhatwasthecapitalcityoftheSouthernSongDynasty?()

A:Bianjing

B:Mingzhou

C:Lin’an

D:Jiankang

答案:Lin’an

WhoseoldhouseislocatedinPuzhoucommunity?()

A:YeXuecheng’soldhouse（葉學程）

B:SUNYirang’soldhouse（孫詒讓）

C:LIUJi’soldhouse（劉基）

D:ZHUZiqing’soldhouse（朱自清）

答案:YeXuecheng’soldhouse（葉學程）

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