本卷由系統(tǒng)自動生成，請仔細(xì)校對后使用，答案僅供參考新人教版高中英語必修第一冊PAGE答案第=2頁總=sectionpages22頁PAGE1課時作業(yè)2：DiscoveringUsefulStructures—VideoTime(P28—P34)學(xué)校：__________姓名：__________班級：__________考號：__________一、閱讀理解（共2小題）Ifyou’replanningontravelling，thereareafewsimplerulesabouthowtomakelifeeasierbothbeforeandafteryourjourney.Firstofall,alwayscheckanddouble－checkdeparture(出發(fā))time.Itisamazinghowfewpeoplereallydothiscarefully.OnceIarrivedattheairportafewminutesafterten.MysecretaryhadgottheticketformeandIthoughtshehadsaidthattheplaneleftat10：50.WhenIarrivedattheairport，theclerkatthedeparturedesktoldmethatmyflightwasclosed.Therefore,Ihadtowaitthreehoursforthenextoneandmissedanimportantmeeting.Thesecondruleistorememberthateveninthisageofcreditcards,itisstillimportanttohaveatleastalittleofthelocalcurrency(貨幣)withyouwhenyouarriveinacountry.Thiscanbenecessaryifyouareflyingtoaplacefewtouristsnormallyvisit.AfewyearsagoIwassenttoTulsa，Oklahoma.IflewtherefromLondonvia(經(jīng)由)Dallas，withverylittletimetochangeplanesinbetween.Iarrivedthereatmidnightandthebankattheairportwasclosed.TheonlywaytogettomyhotelwasbytaxiandbecauseIhadnodollars,Iofferedtopayinpoundsinstead.“Listen!Ionlytakerealmoney！”thedriversaidangrily.LuckilyIwasabletoborrowafewdollarsfromaclerkatthehotel,butitwasveryembarrassing(令人難堪的)．Thethirdandlastruleistofindoutasmuchasyoucanabouttheweatheratyourdestinationbeforeyouleave.IfeelsorryforsomeofmyworkmateswhotravelinheavysuitsandraincoatsinMay,whenitisstillfairlycoolinLondonorManchester,toplaceslikeAthens，RomeorMadrid，whereitisalreadybeginningtogetquitewarmduringtheday.〖語篇解讀〗本文是關(guān)于旅行的建議——在去旅行之前你必須做的事情。據(jù)此回答以下4題。1.Accordingtothepassage,it’sobviousthat________________．A.theauthorlearnssomerulesoftravellingfromhisownexperienceB.theauthordoesn’tplanhistripsorjourneyscarefullyC.EnglishmenliketowearheavysuitswherevertheytravelD.theAmericantaxidrivernevertravelstoEngland2.Whatshouldyoumakesurefirstbeforesettingoff?A.Whereyouwillgo.B.Whenyouwillleave.C.Howyouwilltravel.D.Whomyouwillgowith.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“there”inParagraph3referto?A.London.B.Manchester.C.Dallas.D.Tulsa.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theauthortellspeopletochoosewarmplacesastheirtraveldestinations.B.Youshouldremembertotakecreditcardswhentravelling.C.Youshouldknowmoreabouttheweatheroftheplaceyou’llvisit.D.Youshouldtakeenoughchangewhenyoutraveltoanothercountry.WhenyougoonatriptoAmerica,youwillseethewordMotelonsignsandnoticeboards.Itismadeupof“motor”and“hotel”anditisreallyahotelforpeoplewhoarrivebycar(however,youdon’tneedacartostayatone)．Youhavetopaywhenyouarriveforyourroom,whichusuallyhasabath.Mealsarenotprovidedbuttherewillcertainlybeacafeteria(自助餐館)．Americanseatalotofsaladsandsandwiches.Alongthemainroadstherearealotofmotels.Eachtriestooffermorethantheothers.Someprovidetelevisionineverybedroom;othershaveswimmingpoolsandsoon.Motelsareespeciallyusefulwhenyouareinthecountry,farfromatownorcity.Youwillalsofindtheminbignationalparks.Inthesegreatnationalparks,youmaymeetguestsyoudon’texpecttosee.AnAmericanfriendtoldmeashortstory.Inthemiddleofamoonlessnight,sheheardstrangenoisesoutsidehermotelwindowintheYellow－stoneNationalParkinWyoming.Thinkingitmightbeathief,shejumpedoutofbed,openedthedoorandcrepttowardsadarkshadow.Asshegotclose,shesawthethief.Shewasdreadfullyfrightened:itwasn’tahumanthief—itwasabigblackbear.Thebearwasturningoversomeemptytinswithitspaws,lookingfortastybitsoffood.Myfrienddecidedtoleavethatparticularthiefalone!Therearealso,ofcourse,placescalled“roominghouses”，wheretheyprovidelodges(客房)．YouwillseesuchsignsasTouristsorRoomsRent,andyoucouldtryoneofthese.Awordofwarning—lookingforaroominNewYorkduringthetouristseasonislikelookingforgoldonthemoon!〖語篇解讀〗本文作者就去美國旅行過程中的住宿問題向大家做了介紹。據(jù)此回答以4題。5.MotelsprovideallthefollowingEXCEPT________________．A.bathsB.swimmingpoolsC.TVD.meals6.Theunderlinedword“crept”inParagraph2probablymeans“________________”．A.movedslowlyB.rushedoutC.threwawayD.ranfast7.Paragraph2mainlytellsus________________．A.aninterestingstoryB.bearsusuallylookforfoodatnightC.theexperienceoftheauthor’sfriendD.wemaymeetanimalsinnationalparks8.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthatinNewYorkduringthetouristseason________________．A.touristscanfindgoldthereB.itisdifficulttofindaroomthereC.touristscanhaveasweetdreamthereD.thereisawarningfortouriststoNewYork二、七選五（共1小題）Holidayswithfriendscanbegreatfunandagoodwayofgettingtoknoweachotherbetter.Onceyouareonholiday，thetripcanbefulloffantasticmemoriesifit’splannedcorrectly.Chooseadestination____1____Goingabroadwillcostmorebutbeamoreexcitingexperience.Goingtoadifferentplaceinyourowncountrycanalsobefunandwillbecheaper.CollectyourfriendsFindouthowmuchinterestthereisfrompeopletogoonthetrip，andworkoutyourmaximumandinvitethosewhoyougetonwellwith.MeetupEveryonewillhavetheirownideaofwhatthetripistobelike，someetupatalocalcaféorrestaurant，andshareyourideasandconcerns.____2____Don’ttrytooverpowerothers.Onceyou’veallsharedideasyou’llhaveamuchbetterideaofhowtostartorganizingthetrip.Lookforaccommodation____3____Whenyouaresearchingforaplacetostayin，readreviewsandratings(等級)．Bookitassoonaspossiblebecauseleavingittoolateisgoingtomakethingsharder.BooktransportOnceyouhaveaccommodation，you’llknowthedatesofyourstayandbeabletobooktransport，coach，bus，airplane，etc.____4____ChoosethingsyouwanttodothereWhenyouareonyourtripitwillbemorerelaxingifyouhaveagoodideaofwhatkindofthingsyouwanttodo.ResearchtheareaontheInternetandbooksomeactivitiesyouwanttojoinin.____5____Don’tbookaloadofthingswhichyoucan’tafford.A．Onepersonwillnaturallybetheleader.B．Checkoutifyourideaisnecessary.C．Thefirststepistoworkoutwhereyouwanttogo.D．Matchtheactivitiestoyourbudget.E．Bookingtransportwellinadvancelowersthecostgreatly，sopleasedoitsoon.F．Makesurethatthetriptotheforeigncountryisnottoolong.G．Findoutyourhotelneartotheplaceyouwanttovisit.〖語篇解讀〗本文就如何提前計劃你的假期旅游提出了一些建議。三、選詞填空（共1小題）14.(12分)選詞填空lookforwardto,putup,checkout,getaround,makeup,otherthan1．Thankstothehigh－speedtrain,itismucheasierforusto________________________．2．He________________________andwenttotheairportbytaxi.3．Theexamresultswillbe____________onFridayafternoon.4．Ido______________________________receivingyourreplyletterassoonaspossible.5．WhenMr.SmitharrivedinNewYork,herefusedtomeetwithanyone______________hisbestfriend,Mary.6．Duringthatperiod,sickchildren______________________almostaquarterofthehospital’spatients.四、完成句子（共1小題）15.(5分)補(bǔ)全句子1．Themovieisonatthecinemaandshe________________________．電影正在電影院上映，她迫不及待地要看了。2．__________________________________foravisitafterIgraduatefromcollegenextsummer.明年夏天大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，我想去歐洲旅游。3．______________________,itistablemannersthatyoushouldpayattentiontowhenattendingthedinnerparty.(2018·全國卷Ⅰ書面表達(dá))依我看來，參加晚宴你應(yīng)該注意餐桌禮儀。4．Boys,meanwhile,aremorelikelyto____________________thangirls.同時，男孩們比女孩們更容易在高中失學(xué)。5．Notknowinghisphonenumber,Icouldn’t__________________________．因為不知道他的電話號碼，我無法和他取得聯(lián)系。五、單句語法填空（共1小題）16.(10分)單句語法填空1．Studentsarerequested__________(go)toworkinthepoormountainareasaftergraduatingfromuniversity.2．Youcanget______________viewoftheparkfromthistower.3．TongHuaismyfavouritewriter.Ican’twait____________(read)herlatestnovel.4．Morethan8，000statues____________(make)inthisthirdcenturyBCEtoguardthetomboftheChineseEmperorQinshihuang.5．Pleasedorememberitismuch____________(cold)intheSnowMountain.6．Ilovenature,soIreallywanttoseesomebeautiful________(sight)inChinaduringthefollowingsummerholiday.7．MachuPicchu，______ancientcityofPeruinSouthAmerica,isverypopularwithtouristsallovertheworld.8．SinceMr.Brownhadnotreadtheletter,herefused______________(comment)onit.9．IhopeIcancomebacksomedaytoseeallofthese__________(amaze)places.10．Thetower____________(stand)onthetopofthemountainshasahistoryofmorethanonehundredyears.六、語法填空（共2小題）AustraliawasalwaysacountryIwantedtovisitsoIsavedupsomemoneyand1.________________________(take)theplaneforAustraliaat2.________________________endoftheschoolterm.ItwasstrangewhenIarrived.Itwasthestartofwinter!Happilyformetheweatherwasstillhotandsunnythough.3.________________________alsotookmeawhiletogetusedtothetimedifference.Thecountryis4.________________________(true)beautiful,fullofwildlifeyouwouldn’tfindanywhereelseintheworld.Ivisitedakoalasanctuary(考拉保護(hù)區(qū))inBrisbane—therewerekoalaseverywhere5.________________________(sleep)inthetreesandIevengotthechance6.________________________(hold)one.Ilearntlotsof7.________________________(fact)aboutkoalas,too.Forexample,koalascansleepforupto22hoursaday.Atthesanctuarytherewerealsokangaroos(袋鼠)thatwe8.________________________(allow)tofeed.Theywerereallycuteandfriendly.Anotherexcitingpartofmytripwassnorkelling(潛泳)intheGreatBarrierReef,asthewaterwasveryclearandblue.Iwasalsoluckytoseesome9.________________________(interest)seaanimals.IlovedvisitingeverywherefromthebeautifulmountainsandwaterfallsintheNationalParks10.________________________thelongwhitesandybeaches.It’sabeautifulcountryandworthvisitingonedayifyouevergetthechance.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.(10分)課文語法填空RichardisstudyinginChina.1.__________theOctoberholiday,heandhisparentsareplanningtogotoXi’antoseetheTerracottaArmy.Richardcan’twait2.__________(go)therebecausetohimthestoryoftheTerracottaArmyisalmost3.________________(believe)．ApartfromtheTerracottaArmy,Richardandhisfatherarebothlookingforwardto4.________(go)totheShaanxiHistoryMuseum,becausehisfather5.__________(love)historyandhehasheardthatthismuseum6.__________________(know)asa“Chinesetreasurehouse”！Theyarealsogoingto7.__________Xi’anCityWallandafewotherfamous8.__________(sight)．They’retakingthetrain,leavingtheday9.__________theOctoberholidaybegins.They’rearrivingat9：30amand10.________________(start)sightseeingrightaway.七、單詞拼寫（共1小題）28.(8分)根據(jù)漢語〖提示〗寫出單詞的適當(dāng)形式1．Weshouldpayattentiontosmall__________(細(xì)節(jié)),whichcanensureustosucceedintheend.2．Imadea__________(要求)thatallthestudents(should)takeanactivepartintheactivity.3．I’mgoingtomakeaspeechonthe______________(經(jīng)濟(jì))nextweek.4．Wefinallyclimbedontothetopofthemountain,fromwherewecouldhaveagood__________(景色)ofthecity.5．Exploreyourlifeand______________(發(fā)掘)allofthethingsthatbringyoujoy.6．Overtheyears，mygrandmotherislosingher__________(視力)．7．Toapplyforour__________(信用)card,justfillinthisformandsendittous.8．Inordertosaveyourcost,we______________(推薦)thatyoupayforyourorderbycreditcard.1.〖答案〗A〖解析〗推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的OnceIarrivedattheairportafewminutesafterten.以及第三段的AfewyearsagoIwassenttoTulsa...等可推知〖答案〗。2.〖答案〗B〖解析〗細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的Firstofall,alwayscheckanddouble－checkdeparture(出發(fā))time.可知〖答案〗。3.〖答案〗D〖解析〗詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段的AfewyearsagoIwassenttoTulsa，Oklahoma.IflewtherefromLondonvia(經(jīng)由)Dallas可推知〖答案〗。4.〖答案〗C〖解析〗細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)末段的Thethirdandlastruleistofindoutasmuchasyoucanabouttheweatheratyourdestinationbeforeyouleave.可推知〖答案〗。5.〖答案〗D〖解析〗細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第四句中的“Mealsarenotprovided”可知，這里不提供餐食。6.〖答案〗A〖解析〗詞義猜測題。根據(jù)當(dāng)時的情境可知，在不明狀況的情況下她應(yīng)該是“慢慢地移動”。7.〖答案〗D〖解析〗段落大意題。本段第一句是主題句，作者以自己朋友的經(jīng)歷為例來闡述這一主題，句中提到的不速之客就是指一些動物。8.〖答案〗B〖解析〗推理判斷題。根據(jù)本段最后一句可知，在旅游季節(jié)，在紐約找房間就像在月亮上找黃金，即找房間很難。9.〖答案〗C〖解析〗根據(jù)小標(biāo)題Chooseadestination可知，首先要確定去哪兒旅游。10.〖答案〗A〖解析〗根據(jù)下文Don’ttrytooverpowerothers.中的overpowerothers以及A項中的leader可知，A項正確。11.〖答案〗G〖解析〗根據(jù)小標(biāo)題Lookforaccommodation和下文Whenyouaresearchingforaplacetostayin，readreviewsandratings(等級)，可知此處是找賓館。12.〖答案〗E〖解析〗根據(jù)小標(biāo)題Booktransport和上文Onceyouhaveaccommodation，you’llknowthedatesofyourstayandbeabletobooktransport，coach，bus，airplane，etc.可知，此處談?wù)摰氖穷A(yù)訂車輛。13.〖答案〗D〖解析〗根據(jù)上文ResearchtheareaontheInternetandbook