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Learning

From

Mistakes

Lots

of

people

dare

not

make

mistakes

(mistake).

They

fear

they

will

be

laughed

at

or【C1】________

(blame)

by

others.

They

fear

they

will

lose

their

money

and【C2】________(belonging)

or

be

under

heavy

stress.

But

risks

are【C3】________

(possible)

to

avoid

and

they

do

pave

the

way

towards

success.

Have

you

ever【C4】________

(hear)

of

anyone

who

achieves

success

without

making

any

mistakes?

So

it

is

only【C5】________(nature)

that

making

mistakes

should

be

considered

a

must.

You

shouldn'

t

worry

about

that

as

you【C6】________(probable)

get

lots

of

advantages

out

of

your

mistakes.

By

making

mistakes,

you

can

at

least

distinguish

between

the

correct

and

the【C7】________(correct)

parts

of

what

you

did.

Robert

Stevenson

once

said:

"

Our

business

in

life

is

not

to

be【C8】________

(success)

,

but

to

continue

to

fail

in

good

spirits.

You

needn'

t

worry

about

anything

as

long

as

you

keep

on

going

by【C9】________(wise)

learning

from

your

mistakes

and【C10】________

(try)

even

harder.

【正確答案】

1.【C1】

【正確答案】blamed

2.【C2】

【正確答案】belongings

3.【C3】

【正確答案】impossible

4.【C4】

【正確答案】heard

5.【C5】

【正確答案】natural

6.【C6】

【正確答案】probably

7.【C7】

【正確答案】incorrect

8.【C8】

【正確答案】successful

9.【C9】

【正確答案】wisely

10.【C10】

【正確答案】trying

閱讀判斷

To

Lease(租賃)

or

Not

to

Lease

Planning

to

lease

a

car

because

you

don’t

think

you

can

afford

to

buy?

Think

again.

Leasing

can

end

up

being

just

as

expensive

as

buying.

Most

people

think

about

leasing

because

they

believe

it

will

cost

them

less

money.

They're

right-it

is

cheaper,

but

only

in

the

short

term.

For

example,

if

you

were

to

lease

a

new

Subaru

Forester,

you

might

pay

$300

per

month

for

the

car.

If

you

were

to

buy

the

same

car,

you

would

pay

about

$400

per

month.

Over

a

three-year,

you

would

save

$3600-a

big

savings.

But

after

your

lease

is

over,

you

have

to

give

the

car

back.

Many

people

want

to

lease

because

they

can

drive

a

more

expensive

car

than

they

might

otherwise

be

able

to

afford.

For

example,

if

you

spend

$300

monthly

on

a

car,

you

might

be

able

to

lease

a

new

Ford

Explorer.

For

the

same

price,

you

might

have

to

buy

a

used

Explorer,

or

buy

a

new

but

much

less

expensive

model.

A

lease,therefore,allows

you

to

drive

the

latest

models

of

more

expensive

cars.

However,

whatever

car

you

can

afford

to

buy

you

get

to

keep

it,

and

it

will

always

have

a

resell

or

trade-in

(以新舊換)

value

if

you

want

to

upgrade

to

a

new

car

later.

Furthermore,

people

who

lease

cars

are

often

shocked

by

how

much

they

must

pay

when

the

lease

is

over.

Most

leases

limit

you

to

a

certain

number

of

miles.

If

you

go

over

that,

you

must

pay

for

each

mile.

As

a

result,

you

may

end

up

paying

thousands

of

dollars

in

mileage

(里程)

fees.

In

addition,

when

you

lease,

you

have

to

pay

for

regular

maintenance

and

repairs

to

the

vehicle.

Since

you

must

return

the

car

finally,

you

are

paying

to

repair

someone

else’s

car.

By

now,

the

benefits

of

buying

over

leasing

should

be

clear.

Remember:

whatever

model

you

can

afford

to

buy,

it

is

yours

after

you

make

the

payments.

There’s

no

giving

back,

and

that

makes

all

the

difference.

【正確答案】

12.People

usually

think

leasing

a

car

can

save

money.

(A)True

(B)False

(C)Not

Given

【正確答案】A

13.Leasing

a

car

costs

less

in

the

long

term.

(A)True

(B)False

(C)Not

Given

【正確答案】B

14.More

people

like

to

lease

cars

than

before.

(A)True

(B)False

(C)Not

Given

【正確答案】C

15.People

can

lease

a

car

they

cannot

afford.

(A)True

(B)False

(C)Not

Given

【正確答案】A

16.Young

people

prefer

to

lease

the

latest

models

of

cars.

(A)True

(B)False

(C)Not

Given

【正確答案】C

17.Ford

Explorer

is

the

most

popular

model

in

the

leasing

market.

(A)True

(B)False

(C)Not

Given

【正確答案】C

18.People

often

pay

more

than

they

expect

for

a

lease.

(A)True

(B)False

(C)Not

Given

【正確答案】A

19.People

need

to

pay

for

each

mile

they

drive

during

the

lease.

(A)True

(B)False

(C)Not

Given

【正確答案】B

20.Leasing

companies

pay

for

repairs

to

the

leased

cars.

(A)True

(B)False

(C)Not

Given

【正確答案】B

21.The

author

advises

people

to

buy

an

affordable

car.

(A)True

(B)False

(C)Not

Given

【正確答案】A

閱讀選擇

Mental

Illness

Hits

Small

Business

Owners

Hard

While

there

is

a

growing

focus

on

mental

health

in

the

workplace,

there

are

fewer

resources

and

support

available

to

those

running

small

businesses.

There

are

many

reasons

people

choose

to

have

their

own

business

being

their

own

boss,

working

on

something

they

love,

being

able

to

set

their

own

hours,

or

having

some

control

over

whom

they

work

with.

Yet

the

reality

many

small

business

owners

face

is

far

less

attractive-financial

stress,

long

working

hours

and

unclear

boundaries

between

work

and

family

life.

And

all

of

these

factors

can

have

a

huge

impact

on

their

mental

health.

Leanne

Fawkner

is

a

business

owner

of

an

award-winning

skin-care

range(系列產品).

She

knows

very

well

the

impact

that

a

small

business

can

have

on,

the

mental

health

of

its

owner.

When

her

successful

business

struggled

due

to

the

global

financial

crisis,

she

suffered

a

lot

mentally.

“As

business

slowed,

I

was

more

and

more

affected,

she

says.

“I

couldn’t

separate

myself

from

my

business.

It

was

the

worst

experience

of

my

life.

I

could

no

longer

go

to

work

and

was

crying

all

day

?”

Fawkner

was

diagnosed

with

depression.

She

had

to

take

several

months

off

work.

Fortunately,

her

husband

was

able

to

keep

things

going

while

Fawkner

was

recovering.

She

saw

a

counselor

(咨詢師)

for

help

and

took

part

in

a

workplace

mental

health

promotion

program.

This

program

was

designed

for

small

to

medium

business

owners.

The

stories

on

the

DVD

in

the

program

were

so

helpful.

I

was

crying

because

I

didn't

feel

so

alone.”

For

Fawkner,

small

business

owners

are

overlooked.

While

employees

in

larger

organizations

often

have

access

to

employee

assistance

programs,

small

business

owners

are

struggling

on

their

own.

【正確答案】

23.One

reason

to

have

one’s

own

business

is

that

one

can

have

more________.

(A)flexible

working

hours

(B)support

from

others

(C)available

resources

(D)life

experience

【正確答案】A

24.A

small

business

owner

usually

has________.

(A)a

more

colorful

life

(B)a

bigger

profit

(C)less

stress

from

work

(D)longer

working

time

【正確答案】D

25.Fawkner’s

business

ran

into

trouble

because________.

(A)it

was

taken

over

by

her

husband

(B)she

had

a

serious

mental

problem

(C)it

was

hit

by

the

financial

crisis

(D)she

started

a-mental

health

program

【正確答案】C

26.Fawkner

didn’t

feel

so

alone

because________.

(A)she

had

her

family

around

(B)she

could

watch

DVD

at

work

(C)others

had

similar

experiences

(D)the

counselor

was

helpful

to

her

【正確答案】D

27.According

to

Fawkner,

small

business

owners

need

more________.

(A)financial

aid

(B)technical

knowledge

(C)management

skills

(D)mental

health

assistance

【正確答案】D

概括段落大意和補全句子

Secrets

for

a

Happier

You

Some

people

are

naturally

blessed

with

a

cheerful

character.

They

spread

warmth

and

sunshine

wherever

they

go.

They

attract

people

like

bees

to

honey.

So

what

is

it

that

makes

these

people

so

different

from

others?

The

most

important

secret

to

happiness

is

to

be

grateful

for

the

good

things

in

your

life-whatever

may

be

your

financial

position.

Instead

of

appreciating

material

wealth,

be

thankful

for

the

loved

ones

in

your

life

and

enjoy

the

little

pleasures

of

life

that

come

your

way.

The

next

important

secret

is

to

develop

relationships.

Increasing

social

contacts

helps

boost

brain

power.

Therefore,

work

towards

improving

your

relationships

and

take

time

off

to

get

in

touch

with

friends.

This

will

lift

some

burden

off

your

shoulders,

especially

when

you

share

your

thoughts

and

feelings.

Socializing

can

give

you

an

added

boost

to

your

moods.

Thirdly,

do

not

hold

a

grudge

(怨

恨)

against

anyone.

Instead,

learn

to

be

kind,

generous,

and

forgiving

towards

others,

even

to

the

person

who

hurt

you.

Be

sympathetic

and

understanding,

and

try

not

to

criticize

others.

Focus

on

the

positives

of

a

person

instead

of

the

negatives,

for

none

of

us

is

born

perfect.

It

will

keep

your

heart

and

mind

free

and

peaceful.

Besides,

involve

yourself

in

some

creative

process,

be

it

dancing,

writing

or

drawing.

This

can

bring

out

the

hidden

talent

in

you

to

achieve

magical

happiness.

Or

pick

up

ne

skills

and

feel

the

great

sense

of

satisfaction

by

carrying

out

certain

tasks

which

you

otherwise

would

never

have

felt.

Finally,

follow

a

daily

regular

sleep-wake

cycle

to

keep

you

energetic

and

happy.

Exercise

regularly

or

practice

relaxation

techniques

like

deep

breathing

and

yoga

(瑜伽).

Ensure

you

get

eight

to

nine

hours

of

sleep

every

day

and

have

a

well-balanced

diet.

A.

Help

people

in

need

B.

Have

a

healthy

lifestyle

C.

Do

something

creative

D.

Better

your

social

relationships

E.

Be

thankful

for

what

you

have

F.

Learn

to

understand

and

forgive

【正確答案】

29.Paragraph①

【正確答案】E

30.Paragraph②

【正確答案】D

31.Paragraph③

【正確答案】F

32.Paragraph④

【正確答案】C

33.Paragraph⑤

【正確答案】B

A.

more

intelligent

B.

even

if

you

are

poor

C.

different

from

others

D.

even

when

you

are

hurt

E.

to

develop

you'

potential

F.

to

gain

more

material

wealth

【正確答案】

35.A

cheerful

character

makes

you______.

【正確答案】C

36.Enjoy

the

pleasures

of

life

______.

【正確答案】B

37.Socializing

can

make

you

______.

【正確答案】A

38.Try

to

forgive

______.

【正確答案】D

39.Creative

activities

enable

you

______.

【正確答案】E

填句補文

Cultural

Differences

in

England

and

France

Cultural

differences

can

take

many

forms.

I

have

noticed

many

differences

in

French

culture

compared

to

English

culture,

from

the

way

people

dress,

to

their

attitudes

towards

food,

to

what

they

do

for

fun.

One

thing

that

has

struck

me

in

particular

in

France

is

personal

interactions

with

each

other.

【T1】________

Firstly,

it’s

the

kissing.

Everyone

kisses

each

other

on

the

cheek.

It’s

a

greeting,

instead

of

saying

“hi

”or

“hello”

【T2】________

Everyone

participates

in

the

kissing

ritual,

the

young,

the

old,

male,

female,

strangers

and

friends.

I

kiss

my

friends.

I

kiss

the

teachers

at

the

school.

And

even

if

I’m

in

a

hurry,

I

am

still

expected

to

make

time

to

give

acquaintances

a

quick

kiss

on

the

cheek

as

I

rush

past.

I

don’t

mind

it.

【T3】________It

quickly

turns

strangers

into

acquaintances,

and

acquaintances

into

friends.

Another

thing

that

I’ve

noticed

is

that

people

France

are

much

more

open

with

people

they

don’t

know.【T4】________

In

France,

however,

on

long

train

journeys

people

have

often

started

a

conversation

with

me

for

no

reason.

They

have

a

chat

simply

to

pass

the

time.

And

I

really

enjoy

being

able

to

share

a

part

of

my

life

and

my

story

with

someone

else.

Whatever

impressions

you

may

have

about

French

people,

I

have

found

that

they

are,

for

the

most

part,

open

and

at

ease

talking

to

strangers【T5】________A.

In

fact,

I

quite

like

it.

B.

They

differ

a

lot

from

those

in

the

UK.

C.

Often

the

kiss

is

a

substitute

for

words.

D.

This

makes

me

more

comfortable

with

them

too.

E.

Britons

often

greet

each

other

with

hugs

and

kisses.

F.

In

England,

you

talk

to

a

stranger

only

if

completely

necessary.

【正確答案】

41.【T1】

【正確答案】D

42.【T2】

【正確答案】C

43.【T3】

【正確答案】A

44.【T4】

【正確答案】F

45.【T5】

【正確答案】B

填詞補文

Success

for

99

Cents

How

do

you

sell

things

in

a

time

when

the

economy

is

down

and

people

just

don'

t

want

to【B1】________

?

Try

the

99

cent

approach.

Steve

Jobs,

former【B2】________

of

Apple

Computers,

tried

it

and【B3】________

saved

the

music

industry.

He【B4】________

a

standard

price

of

99

cents

for

each

song

that

he

wanted

to

sell

on

iTunes

and

built

a

successful

music

download

company.

In

the

1960s,

Dave

Gold【B5】________

a

store

that

sold

alcoholic

drinks

in

southern

California.

He

sold

wine

in

three【B6】________

categories;

$0.

79,

$0.

99

and

$1.

49.

When

he

saw

that

the

99

cent

wine

did

best,

he

started

selling

the

other

two

at

the

same

price

and

sales

went

up.

In

1982,

he

started【B7】________

99

cent

stores

across

the

US.

Today

the

company

is【B8】________

almost

500

million

dollars

and

has

280

shops.

Why

does

a

99

cent

price

tag

(標簽)

make

so

much

success?

Researchers

have

found

out

that

the

price

ending

with.

99

shows

a【B9】________

price

for

consumers.

It

looks

less

and

consumers【B10】________

feel

that

they

can

get

something

back.

A.

owned

E.

finally

I.

boss

B.

market

F.

several

J.

sell

C.

set

G.

buy

K.

lower

D.

worth

H.

usually

L.

price

【正確答案】

47.【B1】

【正確答案】G

48.【B2】

【正確答案】I

49.【B3】

【正確答案】E

50.【B4】

【正確答案】C

51.【B5】

【正確答案】A

52.【B6】

【正確答案】F

53.【B7】

【正確答案】J

54.【B8】

【正確答案】D

55.【B9】

【正確答案】K

56.【B10】

【正確答案】H

完形補文

Learning

From

Mistakes

Lots

of

people

dare

not

make

mistakes

(mistake).

They

fear

they

will

be

laughed

at

or【C1】________

(blame)

by

others.

They

fear

they

will

lose

their

money

and【C2】________(belonging)

or

be

under

heavy

stress.

But

risks

are【C3】________

(possible)

to

avoid

and

they

do

pave

the

way

towards

success.

Have

you

ever【C4】________

(hear)

of

anyone

who

achieves

success

without

making

any

mistakes?

So

it

is

only【C5】________(nature)

that

making

mistakes

should

be

considered

a

must.

You

shouldn'

t

worry

about

that

as

you【C6】________(probable)

get

lots

of

advantages

out

of

your

mistakes.

By

making

mistakes,

you

can

at

least

distinguish

between

the

correct

and

the【C7】________(correct)

parts

of

what

you

did.

Robert

Stevenson

once

said:

"

Our

business

in

life

is

not

to

be【C8】________

(success)

,

but

to

continue

to

fail

in

good

spirits.

You

needn'

t

worry

about

anything

as

long

as

you

keep

on

going

by【C9】________(wise)

learning

from

your

mistakes

and【C10】________

(try)

even

harder.

【正確答案】

58.【C1】

【正確答案】blamed

59.【C2】

【正確答案】belongings

60.【C3】

【正確答案】impossible

61.【C4】

【正確答案】heard

62.【C5】

【正確答案】natural

63.【C6】

【正確答案】probably

64.【C7】

【正確答案】incorrect

65.【C8】

【正確答案】successful

66.【C9】

【正確答案】wisely

67.【C10】

【正確答案】trying

短文寫作

69.某英文報社正在舉辦題為“Green

Transportation”的征文活動,請你根據下述寫作要點提交一篇英文短文應征。

1)你怎樣理解綠色出行

2)你會選擇哪種綠色方式

3)給出理由

【正確答案】

Green

Transportation

I

do

a

lot

of

things

to

support

green

transportation,

such

as

riding

a

bike,

taking

a

bus

and

walking.

But

I

prefer

riding

a

bike.

When

I

was

a

little

child,

I

did

not

know

how

to

ride

a

bike.

My

mother

taught

me

to

ride

a

bike

after

dinner

every

day.

After

I

grow

up,

I

learn

to

ride

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