九年級(jí)（全）Units5—6[針對(duì)“單詞拼寫”題型設(shè)置]提示：請(qǐng)?jiān)凇赌瑢懕尽飞线M(jìn)行默寫檢測(cè)1.chopstickn．筷子2.silvern．銀；銀器adj.銀色的3.cottonn．棉；棉花★4.leafn．葉；葉子★5.processv．加工；處理n.過程6.France法國★7.avoidv．避免；回避8.Germany德國9.surfacen．表面；表層★10.livelyadj.生氣勃勃的；（色彩）鮮艷的11.heatn．熱；高溫v.加熱；變熱12.completev．完成13.stylen．樣式；款式★14.pleasuren．高興；愉快15.pioneern．先鋒；先驅(qū)★16.listv．列表；列清單n.名單；清單17.mentionv．提到；說到18.rulern．統(tǒng)治者；支配者19.remainv．保持不變；剩余★20.smelln．氣味v.發(fā)出……氣味；聞到21.nationaladj.國家的；民族的22.fridgen．冰箱★23.somebodypron.某人n.重要人物24.translatev．翻譯25.lockv．鎖上；鎖住n.鎖★26.ringv．（使）發(fā)出鐘聲或鈴聲；打電話（2018百色84題）27.belln．鐘（聲）；鈴（聲）28.souradj.酸的；有酸味的29.dividev．分開；分散30.coinn．硬幣31.forkn．餐叉；叉子32.blousen．（女式）短上衣；襯衫33.glassn．玻璃34.steeln．鋼；鋼鐵35.grassn．草；草地36.producev．生產(chǎn)；制造；出產(chǎn)★37.widelyadv.廣泛地；普遍地（2021百色82題）38.productn．產(chǎn)品；制品★39.localadj.當(dāng)?shù)氐模槐镜氐?0.handbagn．小手提包★41.everydayadj.每天的；日常的42.bossn．老板；上司43.materialn．材料；原料★44.trafficn．交通；路上行駛的車輛45.postmann．郵遞員46.capn．（尤指有帽舌的）帽子47.gloven．（分手指的）手套48.internationaladj.國際的49.itsadj.它的50.formn．形式；類型n．表格；健康狀態(tài)v.形成；組織；建立51.balloonn．氣球52.scissorsn．（pl.）剪刀53.projectn．項(xiàng)目；工程54.dailyadj.每日的；日常的55.websiten．網(wǎng)站56.boilv．煮沸；燒開57.traden．貿(mào)易；交易v.做買賣；從事貿(mào)易★58.doubtn．疑惑；疑問v.懷疑59.lowadj.低的；矮的60.earthquaken．地震★61.suddenadj.突然（的）62.biscuitn．餅干★63.musicaladj.音樂的；有音樂天賦的64.instrumentn．器械；儀器；工具★65.customern．顧客；客戶★66.Canadianadj.加拿大的；加拿大人的n.加拿大人67.basketn．籃；筐★68.heron．英雄；男主角（2021百色85題）★69.nearlyadv.幾乎[針對(duì)“選詞填空”“單詞拼寫”題型設(shè)置]★1.leafn.→leavespl.葉；葉子2.producev.→productn．產(chǎn)品；制品3.Francen.→Frenchn．法語adj.法國的；法國人的；法語的4.Germanyn.→Germanadj.德語的；德國的；德國人的n.德語；德國人★5.pleasev.→pleasuren．高興；愉快→pleasantadj.令人愉快的→pleasedadj.高興的；滿意的6.dayn.→dailyadj.每日的；日常的7.nearadv.&adj.&prep.&v.→nearlyadv.幾乎8.rulev．→rulern．統(tǒng)治者；支配者9.translatev.→translationn．翻譯10.Canadan.→Canadianadj.加拿大的；加拿大人的n.加拿大人11.heron.→heroespl.英雄；男主角★12.popularadj.→popularityn．受歡迎；喜愛bepopularwithsb.受某人喜愛的；受歡迎的13.postmann．→postmenpl.郵遞員14.nationn．→nationaladj.國家的；民族的15.competev．→competitorn．參賽者；競(jìng)賽者→competitionn．競(jìng)爭16.smelln．&v．→smelt/smelled（過去式/過去分詞）發(fā)出……氣味；聞到詞匯自測(cè)：用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.JudyisaGerman（Germany），butherChineseisexcellent.2.Withthedevelopmentofournational（nation）economy，Chinesepeopleliveamuchbetterlifethanbefore.3.Therewerenearly（near）200peopleatthemeeting.4.Itisbelievedthatheisoneofthesportsheroes（hero）.5.（原創(chuàng)題）Postmen（postman）arenotsocommonastheyusedto.6.Leaves（leaf）usuallyturnbrownandfallinautumn.7.Themuseumisopendaily（day）allyearround.[針對(duì)“選擇填空”“完形填空”題型設(shè)置]提示：請(qǐng)?jiān)凇赌瑢懕尽飞线M(jìn)行默寫檢測(cè)1.bemadein在……制造★2.bemadefrom由……制成★3.beknownfor以……聞名；為人知曉4.byhand手工5.nomatter不論；無論6.papercutting剪紙★7.beusedfor被用來8.haveapoint有道理★9.byaccident偶然；意外地★10.takeplace發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)11.withoutdoubt毫無疑問；的確12.translate…into…把……譯成……13.allofasudden突然；猛地★14.bymistake錯(cuò)誤地；無意中15.divide…into…把……分開16.notonly…butalso…不但……而且……17.lookupto欽佩；仰慕18.begoodfor有益于；對(duì)……有好處[針對(duì)“書面表達(dá)”題型設(shè)置]◆中國制造1.AnxiandHangzhouarewidelyknownfortheirtea.安溪和杭州因茶而廣為人知。2.ItseemsthatmanypeopleallovertheworlddrinkChinesetea.好像全世界的許多人都喝中國茶。3.Peoplesaythatteaisgoodforbothhealthandbusiness！人們說茶有益于健康和生意！4.Nomatterwhatyoumaybuy，youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.無論你買什么，你可能會(huì)認(rèn)為那些產(chǎn)品就是那些國家生產(chǎn)的。5.HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.他意識(shí)到美國人幾乎無法避免購買中國制造的產(chǎn)品。6.KangJianthinksit'sgreatthatChinaissogoodatmakingtheseeverydaythings.康健認(rèn)為中國擅長制造這些日常商品是很了不起的。7.Hesentthemouttoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.當(dāng)遇到麻煩的時(shí)候，他就放它們（孔明燈）以尋求幫助。8.Papercuttinghasbeenaroundforover1，500years.剪紙已經(jīng)存在1500多年了?！舭l(fā)明9.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.據(jù)說有一位叫做神農(nóng)的中國統(tǒng)治者最早發(fā)現(xiàn)了茶可以飲用。10.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.一株茶樹上的葉子落入水中并在那兒停留了一段時(shí)間。11.InEngland，teadidn'tappearuntilaround1660.在英格蘭，茶一直到約1660年才出現(xiàn)?！羝渌?2.Dr.Naismithdividedthemeninhisclassintotwoteamsandtaughtthemtoplayhisnewgame.奈史密斯博士將班里的男生分成兩隊(duì)并教他們玩他的新游戲。13.Thenumberofforeignplayers，includingChineseplayers，intheNBAhasincreasedＷ．NBA中的外國球員數(shù)量有所增加，其中也包括中國球員。14.Manyyoungpeoplelookuptothesebasketballheroesandwanttobecomelikethem.許多年輕人崇拜這些籃球英雄，想成為像他們那樣的人。15.ThesestarsencourageyoungpeopletoworkhardtoachievetheirdreamsＷ．這些明星鼓勵(lì)年輕人努力學(xué)習(xí)，去實(shí)現(xiàn)他們的夢(mèng)想。句型自測(cè)：翻譯句子。1.這輛玩具汽車是中國制造的。ThetoycarwasmadeinChina.2.那個(gè)機(jī)器人是他的朋友三年前發(fā)明的。Thatrobotwasinventedbyhisfriendthreeyearsago.3.我想學(xué)習(xí)怎樣制作風(fēng)箏。Iwanttolearnhowtomakeakite.4.杰克不僅聰明而且勤奮。Jackisnotonlycleverbutalsohard-working.5.茶葉手工采摘后被送去加工。Thetealeavesaresentforprocessingaftertheyarepickedbyhand.[針對(duì)“補(bǔ)全對(duì)話”題型設(shè)置]

詢問物品材質(zhì)：1.—What'sthemodelplanemadeof？這個(gè)飛機(jī)模型是用什么做的？—It'smadeofusedwoodandglass.它是用舊木頭和玻璃做成的。

詢問物品產(chǎn)地：2.—WhereisteaproducedinChina？茶產(chǎn)自中國哪里？—It'sproducedinmanydifferentareas.它產(chǎn)自許多不同的地方。

談?wù)摪l(fā)明時(shí)間：3.—Whenwasthezipperinvented？拉鏈?zhǔn)鞘裁磿r(shí)候發(fā)明的？—Itwasinventedin1893.它發(fā)明于1893年。

談?wù)撐锲酚猛荆?.—Whataretheyusedfor？它們是用來干什么的？—They'reusedfor…它們被用來……交際用語自測(cè)：補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一項(xiàng)多余。A：Hi，Scott.Whatareyoudoingnow？B：Iamreadingaposter.A：1.BB：ItsaysthereisamodelshowinChildren'sPalace.Andalltheworksonshowaremadebystudents.2.FA：Wow！Thismodelplaneismadeofwood.3.CB：Lookatthecamera！4.AAnditismadeofpaper.A：Howcleversheis！5.EB：Me，too.Let'sdoittogether.A：Great！A.Itwasmadebya10-year-oldgirl.B.Whatisitabout？C.Howcreative！D.Whatisitmadeofthen？E.I'dliketomakeonebymyself.F.Lookatthesenicepictures！1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)（詳見第二編P164）2.一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)（詳見第二編P164）Unit5ThingsmadeinChina（中國制造的東西）Unit6Inventions（發(fā)明）◆詞匯類1.（2021百色82題）Chineseiswidely（廣泛地）spokeninmanyothercountries.I'mproudofthatasaChinese.2.（2021百色85題）PeoplewhofightagainstCOVID-19（新型冠狀病毒）areallheroes（英雄）inmyheart.3.（2018百色84題）Don'tworry，Lucy！Iwillringyouupbeforewesetout.◆語法類一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)（B）4.（2020百色29題）Moretreeseveryyeartomakeourcitygreener.A.isplantedB．a(chǎn)replantedC.wasplantedD．wereplanted一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)（A）5.（2021百色32題）Paper，oneofthefourgreatestinventionsinancientChina，byCaiLunabout2，000yearsago.A.wasinventedB．isinventedC.wereinventedD．a(chǎn)reinventedavoidv．避免；回避（教材九年級(jí)P35）選擇填空。（B）1.Thetrafficisterriblybusyinthemorning.You'hecenterofthecity.A.driveB．drivingC．todriveD．driven單詞拼寫。2.Weshouldtrytoavoid（避免）fightingwithourclassmatesatschool.,（1）avoid表示“避開”或“躲避”某人或某物，相當(dāng)于keeponeselffrom；也可表示“防止”某事的發(fā)生，相當(dāng)于prevent。如：Ithinksheisavoidingme.我覺得她在躲我。（2）avoid＋名詞/代詞/動(dòng)名詞作賓語，表示“避免……”，其后不能接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語。如：Heavoidsansweringmyquestion.他對(duì)我的問題避而不答。pleasuren．高興；愉快（教材九年級(jí)P42）選擇填空。（D）1.—Thanksforcarryingtheheavyboxforme.—.A.Itdoesn'tmatterB．That'sallrightC.HaveagoodtimeD．It'smypleasure用please的適當(dāng)形式填空。2.It'sapleasuretoworkwithallofyou.,3.Thetoycarwillpleasethekidandcheerhimup.4.I'mreallypleasedtomeetyouhere.5.（百色背景特色題）IspentapleasantdayvisitingDashiweiTiankengGroupinLeye（樂業(yè)大石圍天坑群）．6.ShecriedoutwithpleasurewhenshesawherfavoritestarGongLi.7.MyEnglishteachernoddedhisheadandwaspleasedwithmyanswer.【辨析】please，pleased，pleasant與pleasure單詞詞性含義及用法please及物動(dòng)詞意為“使高興、滿意、愉快”，后接sb.不及物動(dòng)詞意為“想；選擇；喜歡”，常用在as或what、where等詞后pleased形容詞意為“高興的；滿意的”，通常作表語，主語為人。常用短語：bepleasedwithsb./sth.；bepleasedtodosth.,續(xù)表單詞詞性含義及用法pleasant形容詞作定語，意為“令人高興的”，常用來修飾物；作表語，意為“使人感到高興的”，主語通常是物或形式主語it，側(cè)重客觀地、總體地描述事物pleasure名詞意為“高興；愉快”，多用于口語中。如：It'smypleasure.不客氣。/Withpleasure.我很樂意。Whataretheshirtsmadeof？這些襯衫是用什么做的？（教材九年級(jí)P33）選擇填空。（B）1.—Whatabeautifuldress！Isitsilk？—Yes.Andit'sHangzhou.A．madeof；madebyB．madeof；madeinC．madefrom；madeofD．madeby；madein用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。2.Thewineismadefromgrapesandit'smadeinFrance.3.Thebottleismadeofglass.4.Thewoodcanbemadeintosomechairs.5.Themodelplaneismadebymybrother.6.ThiswashingmachineismadeinChina.根據(jù)漢語提示補(bǔ)全句子，詞數(shù)不限。7.我們班由20位男生和25位女生組成。Ourclassismadeupof20boysand25girls.【辨析】bemadeof/from/into/in/by短語含義例句bemadeof＋材料由……制成（看得出原材料）Thetableismadeofwood.這張桌子是用木頭制成的。bemadefrom＋材料由……制成（看不出原材料）Paperismadefromwood.紙是用木材制成的。bemadeinto＋成品被制成……Thisclothcanbemadeintoacheongsam.這塊布料可以制成一件旗袍。bemadein＋地點(diǎn)在某地制造TheTVsetismadeinShanghai.這臺(tái)電視機(jī)是在上海制造的。bemadeby＋人由某人制造/制作Thekiteismadebymyfather.這個(gè)風(fēng)箏是我爸爸制作的。注：bemadeupof意為“由……組成/構(gòu)成”ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.據(jù)說有一位叫做神農(nóng)的中國統(tǒng)治者最早發(fā)現(xiàn)了茶可以飲用。（教材九年級(jí)P43）選擇填空。（C）1.Itthathesavedagirlfromtheriver.A．saysB．saidC．issaidD．issaying用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。2.Itisreported（report）thatitwillberainytomorrow.,Itissaidthat…意為“據(jù)說……”，其中it為形式主語，that從句是真正的主語?！癐tis＋過去分詞＋that從句”是一個(gè)常見句型，用于不知道動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者或沒有必要說出動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者的情況。類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有：Itisreportedthat…（據(jù)報(bào)道……）；Itiswellknownthat…（眾所周知的是……）；Itisbelievedthat…（人們認(rèn)為……）等。Basketballhasnotonlybecomeapopularsporttoplay，butithasalsobecomeapopularsporttowatch.籃球不僅已成為一項(xiàng)人們很喜歡玩的運(yùn)動(dòng)，也成為了一項(xiàng)人們喜歡觀看的運(yùn)動(dòng)。（教材九年級(jí)P46）選擇填空。（B）（傳統(tǒng)文化題）Shadowpuppets（皮影戲）areinteres-ting.Notonlytheyoungbutalsotheoldcrazyaboutthem.A．isB．a(chǎn)reC．a(chǎn)mD．be,notonly…butalso…意為“不但……而且……”，是并列連詞，既可以連接兩個(gè)相同的句子成分，也可以連接兩個(gè)句子。當(dāng)它連接兩個(gè)并列成分作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞遵循“就近原則”。如：Notonlyshebutalsoherparentslikereading.不僅她喜歡閱讀，她的父母也喜歡。一、選擇填空。（A）1.Hehadpaininhisbackallofsudden.【重點(diǎn)短語eq\o(○,\s\up1(13))】A．a(chǎn)；aB．a(chǎn)；anC．a(chǎn)n；theD．the；a（C）2.Thedogsavedmaster'slife.【重點(diǎn)單詞eq\o(○,\s\up1(49))】A．heB．myC．itsD．it（B）3.（易混易錯(cuò)題）NowadayssomemadeinChinaaregood，suchasHuaweiphonesandHaierfridges.【重點(diǎn)單詞eq\o(○,\s\up1(38))】A．clothesB．productsC．toolsD．machines（C）4.—Dk？【重點(diǎn)短語?】—Yes.Ioftenmakeitmyself.A．ofB．inC．fromD．by（B）5.Outdooractivitiescanmakekidsstronger，helpkidsgetmoreknowledge.【考點(diǎn)?】A．either；orB．notonly；butalsoC．neither；norD．not；but（D）6.Weshouldchooseoff-peaktravel（錯(cuò)峰出行）duringNationalDaytoavoidtrafficjams.【考點(diǎn)?】A．meetB．metC．meetsD．meeting（B）7.（原創(chuàng)題）—It'swell-knownthattheearthisround.【重點(diǎn)單詞eq\o(○,\s\up1(37))】—Butitwasnotacceptedwhenitwasfirstputforward.A．livelyB．widelyC．nearlyD．daily（D）8.（百色二模）—Wow！Yourschoolissobeautiful！【語法?】—Thankyou！Itlastyear.A.buildB．builtC．isbuiltD．wasbuilt（D）9.Youwillhavetwohourstothetest.【重點(diǎn)單詞eq\o(○,\s\up1(12))】A．translateB．mentionC．produceD．complete（C）10.（2021玉林玉州區(qū)一模）—Everyyear，lotsofplasticwaterbottlesaway，pollutingthelandandwater.【語法?】—That'