課時(shí)11八年級(jí)(下)Units1—2一、選擇填空。(D)1.Canwehelpthelittlegirl？Sheisprobably________trouble.A．onB．toC．a(chǎn)tD．in(A)2.—What's________matterwithyou，Ben？Youlooknotwell.—Ihad________feverlastnight.A．the；aB．a(chǎn)；theC．the；anD．a(chǎn)n；the(B)3.—Dad，whatistheloudspeakersaying?—Itistothe________．TheflighttoWuhanisboardingnow.A．customersB．passengersC．membersD．tourists(C)4.(2021營(yíng)口)The________newsmadehim________．Hedidn'tfallasleepuntilmidnight.A．excited；excitedB．exciting；excitingC．exciting；excitedD．excited；exciting(A)5.(2021青海改編)—Tom________everyday.—Really？Butwhyishesoweaknow?A．usedtoexerciseB．isusedtoexercisingC．usedtostayuplateD．isusedtoexercise(A)6.(2021武漢)—Onlytentickets？Whatdoyoumean？There________betwelve.—Sorry，Linda.JackyandTimtooktwoticketsaway.A．shouldB．willC．canD．may(B)7.Theyhadtoputofftheirschooltrip________thebadweather.A．becauseB．becauseofC．insteadofD．thanksto(D)8.(原創(chuàng)題)Jennyspends________moneyshoppinginstreetmarkets.A．a(chǎn)lotB．toomanyC．muchtooD．toomuch(C)9.Baiseis________beautifulcitythatplentyoftravelerscomeherefortheirholidayseveryyear.A．suchB．soC．suchaD．soa(A)10.—Don'tworry，Mom.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.—________I'lltellDadthere'snothingserious.A．Whatarelief!B．Congratulations!C．Whatfor?D．I'msorrytohearthat.二、單詞拼寫。根據(jù)題意及所給單詞的原形或漢語提示，寫出單詞的正確形式。每個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè)單詞。1．Asamountainclimber(climb)，Aronisusedtotakingrisks.2．MydadhadacoupleoftheCDsoftheBeatleslying(lie)aroundtheCDcase.3．Mycomputerdoesn'tworknow，soIhavetogetitrepaired(repair).4．Ifyouhavedifficulty(difficult)inlearningEnglish，youshouldaskyourteacherforhelp.5．Mr.Blackisstrongly(strong)againstkeepinganimalsinthezoobecausehethinksanimalsshouldhavetherighttoenjoyfreedom.6．Idon'tlikesmokingbecausethesmokemakesmecough(咳嗽)andit'sbadforme.7．It'snothingtoworryabout—justasimpleheadache(頭疼)．8．Youmustn'tsmokehere.Lookatthesign(標(biāo)志)“Nosmoking”．9．Theoldpeoplerequiremorecareandattentionwhentheylivealone(單獨(dú))．10．Thepurposeofthisactivityistoraise(募集)moneyforanewhospital.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框里的選項(xiàng)中選出5個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。其中有一選項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(Atthedoctor's.D＝DoctorB＝Bill)D：Hey，man.What'sthematterwithyou?B：Hello，Dr.Wang.1.CD：Doyouhaveasorethroat?B：Yes，Ido.D：2.BB：Yes.Itis38℃.D：Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B：3.FD：Well，you'vegotabadcold.B：WhatshouldIdo?D：4.DDrinksomehotwaterandliedownforarest.B：OK.5.AD：Twopillseachtime，threetimesadaywithwarmwater.B：Allright.I'lltakeyouradvice.Thankyousomuch.D：You'rewelcome.A．ButhowcanItakethemedicine?B．Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?C．Iamnotfeelingwell.D．Youshouldtakesomemedicine.E．Itdoesn'tmatter.F．Sinceyesterdayafternoon.四、完形填空。話題：環(huán)保志愿者難易度：★★☆體裁：記敘文Tobeavolunteerisreallyawonderfulexperienceforme.Fouryearsago，I__1__aclubwiththenameofHelpingOthers.Soonafterthat，Ibegantodomanythingstohelpthosewhoneeded__2__．Forexample，Ioftenhelpedoldpeoplecrosstheroads，boughtsomefoodfor__3__childrenanddidsmallactsforourneighbors__4__need.TodayistheInternationalCoastalClean-upDay.Itisonly20minutes'ridefromourhousetothesea.Inthemorning，myparentsandIrodethereas__5__asusualwithabagtoputtherubbishin.Manypeoplewereenjoyingthemselvesonthebeach,__6__someofthemleftplasticbagsonit.Sowedecidedtocleanthe__7__．Wespentthewholemorning__8__therubbishandlitteronthenicebeach.Whatameaningfuldayitwas!Wefeelitisavery__9__experienceandwewillcontinuedoingthatonourown.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironmentbecausewehaveonlyoneearth.Weneedmore__10__tomakeadifferencetotheworld.(D)1.A.startedB．calledC．rememberedD．joined(B)2.A.foodB．helpC．moneyD．water(C)3.A.carelessB．happyC．homelessD．strong(A)4.A.inB．a(chǎn)boveC．behindD．with(C)5.A.hardlyB．slowlyC．earlyD．quietly(B)6.A.andB．butC．orD．because(D)7.A.bankB．riverC．seaD．beach(B)8.A.puttingawayB．pickingupC．drivingawayD．washingup(D)9.A.sillyB．easyC．badD．great(A)10.A.volunteersB．parentsC．studentsD．visitors五、(北部灣沖刺卷一改編)閱讀理解。話題：志愿服務(wù)難易度：★★☆體裁：應(yīng)用文Becomeavolunteerandhelpthosewhoneedyourhelp！Volunteerworkinthecommunityincludeshelpingthepoor，helpingthefamilieswhosehousesweredestroyedbynaturaldisasters(自然災(zāi)害)orcreatinggreenareasforneighborhoodfamilies.Whicheverserviceactivityyouchoose，youhavethepowertomakeadifferenceandcreatearealchangeinthecommunity！OursummerholidayvolunteerjobsareopentoallAmericans.Youdon'tneedanyspecialskillstojoinandtherearenoagelimits(限制).WithBiosphereExpedition(生物圈探險(xiǎn))，youcanbeawildlifeandenvironmentalvolunteerforanywherefromtwoweekstotwomonths.You'llworkwithlocalscientists，andtheleadersfromBiosphereExpeditionwillbebyyourside.Weneedstudentsattheageof16andupwhostudyatschoolandwanttogivethemchancestousetheirtalents，skillsandknowledgetohelpthelittlekids.Theymusthaveenoughpatienceandarewarm-hearted.JointheVolunteerServiceCentertoday！Volunteersarethegreatestpeopleintheworld.Let'sworktogethertomaketheworldabetterplace.(B)1.Thevolunteerscan________inthecommunity.A．buildahouseforthehomelessB．buildgreenareasforneighborsC．helpthedisabledD．helpcleanupthehouses(C)2.BiosphereExpeditionmaybeheld________．A．onlybylocalscientistsB．betweenAmericaandChinaC．inthesummerholidaysD．forthreemonths(D)3.IfCindyis________，shecanbeavolunteertohelpthelittlekids.A．12B．14C．15D．18(A)4.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A．Thevolunteersshouldhelpallthepeopleinthecommunity.B．ThereisnoagelimittobeavolunteerinBiosphereExpedition.C．Thevolunteercanchoosefromtheserviceactivitiesinthecommunity.D．Everyonecanbeavolunteertomakeadifferenceinthecommunity.(B)5.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom________．A．a(chǎn)sciencereportB．a(chǎn)newspaperC．a(chǎn)novelD．a(chǎn)historybook六、選詞填空。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框里所給單詞的正確形式填空，使短文意思完整。每個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè)單詞，每個(gè)單詞只能用一次。eq\x(afterfeeldifferenceopinionneed)Imaginethatyouarerunninginaparkonaveryhotday.Willyoufeeltired？Theanswerisyes.Butbesidesafeelingofbeingtired，Ibelievemostpeoplewillfeelthirstysoon.Youwillfeelmuchbetterrightawayafteryoudrinksomewater.Yourbody1.needswater，soittellsyoutodrink.It'ssimple，right？Actually，it'snotreallysimple.Thereisaspecialpartinourbrains.Whenourbloodistoosalty，itsays，“Drink！”2.Afterwedrink，iti