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Unit2I'llhelpcleanupthecityparks.SectionB1a-1ehelpkidsstudyinanafter-schoolprogramcheerupthesickkidsinhospitalPresentationLookandsay:Whatdothesepeopledoforthekids
inneed?sbinneed需要幫助的人helpthekidfixupthebrokenbikefixup修理=repair
giveawayfood/clothes/books/shoes...tothekidsgiveawaysth.to...捐贈...給...help
giveoutnewspapertocallinmorepeoplehelptosetupaHopeSchooltakeafter(外貌或行為)像=besimilartoHetakesafterhisfather.Don'trunoutofmymoney!Let'shelpmorekids!runoutof花完1bMatchthephrasalverbswiththenouns.runoutoftakeafterfixupgiveawaymybikemoneymyfatheroldclothesMemorytestsbinneed長得像brokenbesimilartoSaythewordsandphrasesquickly.cheerup花完有需要的人giveouttakeafterrepair捐贈自行車壞了fixupgiveawayrunoutof修理1.I’verunoutofit.2.Itakeaftermymother.3.Ifixeditup.4.Igaveitaway.Irepairedit.b.Idon’thaveanymoreofit.c.I’msimilartoher.d.Ididn’tkeepit.bcad1aMatchthesentenceswithsimilarmeanings.LanguagepointsI’verunoutofit.我已經(jīng)全用完了。
runoutof是“動詞+副詞+介詞”的短語of后接賓語,主語通常是表示“人”的名詞,也可用于某種能消耗物品的機器等。意為“……用完了……”。相當(dāng)于useup“用完、耗盡”,句子的主語只能是人。注意不能用于被動語態(tài)。runoutof也可表示“從……跑出來”的意思。
例句:我的紙用完了。
I’verunoutofpaper.這條狗從房間里跑了出來。
Thedogranoutoftheroom.辨析:runout是“動詞+副詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的不及物動詞短語,意為“用完,用盡”,主語通常是表示“時間、金錢”等無生命的東西。sth.run(s)out表示“某物用盡了、用完了”。如:我們的食物快吃完了。Ourfoodwillsoonrunout.
1)Thependthriftladyoften___________allhermoney.2)Hermoneyoften____________.3)他的錢花完了。He_____________hismoney.=Hismoney________.
runsoutofrunsoutranoutofranoutItakeaftermymother.我和我媽媽很像。
takeafter意為“像;與……相像”,指由于血緣關(guān)系而(在外貌、性格、行為等方面)與某個長輩相像。其中after是介詞,后常接名詞或代詞。和besimilarto意義接近。besimilarto“與...類似”一般都是在相近似的物品和情境的對比上?!就卣埂縧ooklike指長相(外表上)“看起來像”。
1)Lily像她媽媽。Lily___________hermother.=Lily_____________hermother.2)He____________afamousmoviestar.takesafterissimilartolookslikeIfixeditup.我把它修好了。
fix:“固定;安裝;修理”;fixup是由“動詞+副詞”構(gòu)成的動詞短語,代詞作賓語時應(yīng)置于短語中間意為“修理;修補”?!就卣埂縨end常表示修補破損的東西,使其恢復(fù)原樣,一般指較小的物品。fix與repair都表示使受到一定損壞或失靈的東西恢復(fù)其性能或機能,其對象范圍很廣,從道路、機器到日常用品等。1)Ihaveto__________________myMP4.2)Howlongdidyouspend___________yourcar?3)Inthepast,peoplealways______________oldclothes.mend/fixuprepairingmendedrunoutoftakeafterfixupgiveawaymybikemoneymyfatheroldclothesIgaveawaymybiketoachildren’shome.Itookaftermyfather.MysisterandIdecidedtogiveawayouroldclothestothechildren’shome.Iranoutofmymoneylastweekend.Ifixedupmybikeduringtheweekend.Makesentenceswiththephrases.Forexample1bPre-listeningLookatthepicturesandguesswhathappened.Doesthisboyhaveanymoneyinhispocket?Whatproblemsdoyouthinkhehas?No,hedoesn’t.Herunsoutofmoney.Isthebikeinthepictureneworold?What’stheboydoing?Itlooksold.He’sfixingupthebike.Whatdoestheboyfind?Doesthebikehaveabrokenwheel?Whydoesn’ttheownerwantitanylonger?Hefindsabike.Yes,itdoes.Becauseitwasbroken.Howdoesthebikelookinthepicture?Whatdoestheboyontheleftdowiththebike?Itlooksnew.Hefixedupthebike.abcd____________________42131cListenandnumberthepictures[1-4]inthecorrectorder.runoutofmoneyfixupthebikesfindtheoldbikesgivethemawaytokidsJimmy----abikeboyWhilelistening,justcatchthekeywords—theverbsandphrasalverbs.(動詞和短語動詞).1dListenagain.CircleTfortrueorFforfalse.1Jimmyfixesupbrokenbicycleparts,likewheels.
TF2Jimmysellsbikes.
TF3Jimmytakesafterhismother.
TF4
Jimmyhasrunoutofmoney.
TF
Jimmyrepairsbikes.Jimmygivesawaybikes.Jimmyissimilartohisfather.Jimmydoesn’thaveanymoremoney.Jimmy____or____oldbikes____nobodywants.Thenhe_______thebikesand_____them_____tokids____don’thaveenoughmoneytobuytheirownbikes.That’sfantastic.Whatgavehimtheidea?Heguesshe_________hisfather.Butnowhehas_________money,sohecan’tbuyanymoreoldbikes.heneedsto____________somewayofgettingmoney.findsbuysthatfixesupgivesawaywhotakesafterrunoutofcomeupwithListenagainandfillintheblanks.Listenonceagainandfillintheblanks.Man:This
morning
I’m
talking
with
a
very
__________
young
man,
Jimmy
the
Bike
Boy.
Good
morning,
Jimmy.
Jimmy:Good
morning.
Man:So,
Jimmy,
tell
our
listeners
what
you
do.
JimmyWell,
I
find
or
buy
old
bikes
that_______
wants.
Then
I
_______
the
bikes
and______________
to
kids
who
don’t
have
enough
money
________
their
own
bikes.
Man:That’s
fantastic.
What
gave
you
the
idea?wonderfulnobodyfix
upgive
them
away
to
buyJimmy:I
guess
I
___________my
father.
He
loves
to
help
people.
He
always
volunteers
to
help
________________.
Man:Wow!
Your
parents
must
be
proud
of
you.
JimmyI
guess
so.
But
now
I’ve__________
money,
so
I
can’t
buy__________
old
bikes.
Man:Oh,
that’s
too
bad.
Jimmy:Yeah.
I
need________________
some
way
of
gettingmoney
or
I’ll
have
to
stop.take
afterpeople
in
need
run
out
of
any
more
to
come
up
withbeproudof為...自豪1.WhydowecallJimmyaBikeBoy?2.Whodoeshewanttohelp?3.Doeshisfathersupporthim?4.What’sJimmy’sproblemnow?5.WhatdoyouthinkofJimmy?Answerthequestions.Hefindsorbuysoldbikes,fixesthemupandgivesthemawaytoothers.Thosewhodon’thaveenoughmoneytobuybikes.Heisverygenerous.Yes,becauseheisalwayshelpingothers,too.Hehasrunoutofmoneyandcan’tbuyanymoreoldbikes.Man:This
morning
I’m
talking
with
a
very
wonderful
young
man,
Jimmy
the
Bike
Boy.
Good
morning,
Jimmy.
Jimmy:Good
morning.
Man:So,
Jimmy,
tell
our
listeners
what
you
do.
Jimmy:Well,
I
find
or
buy
old
bikes
that
nobody
wants.
Then
I
fix
up
the
bikes
and
give
them
away
to
kids
who
don’t
have
enough
money
to
buy
their
own
bikes.
Man:That’s
fantastic.
What
gave
you
the
idea?Checktheanswers.Trytorepeatandimitate.
TapescriptJimmy:I
guess
I
take
after
my
father.
He
loves
to
help
people.
He
always
volunteers
to
help
people
in
need.
Man:Wow!
Your
parents
must
be
proud
of
you.
Jimmy:I
guess
so.
But
now
I’ve
run
out
of
money,
so
I
can’t
buy
any
more
old
bikes.
Man:Oh,
that’s
too
bad.
Jimmy:Yeah.
I
need
to
come
up
with
some
way
of
gettingmoney
or
I’ll
have
to
stop.Role-playaconversationbetweenJimmyandthereporter.Usetheinformationin1cand1d.1eH:Whatdoyoudo,Jimmy?J:Ifixupoldbikesand...,butnow...H:Oh,Ithinkyoucould...J:...RetellingtimeInyourgroup,taketurnstotellJimmy’s
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