初中英語八年級下冊Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.Section B 1a-1e 教學(xué)課件_第1頁
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Unit2I'llhelpcleanupthecityparks.SectionB1a-1ehelpkidsstudyinanafter-schoolprogramcheerupthesickkidsinhospitalPresentationLookandsay:Whatdothesepeopledoforthekids

inneed?sbinneed需要幫助的人helpthekidfixupthebrokenbikefixup修理=repair

giveawayfood/clothes/books/shoes...tothekidsgiveawaysth.to...捐贈...給...help

giveoutnewspapertocallinmorepeoplehelptosetupaHopeSchooltakeafter(外貌或行為)像=besimilartoHetakesafterhisfather.Don'trunoutofmymoney!Let'shelpmorekids!runoutof花完1bMatchthephrasalverbswiththenouns.runoutoftakeafterfixupgiveawaymybikemoneymyfatheroldclothesMemorytestsbinneed長得像brokenbesimilartoSaythewordsandphrasesquickly.cheerup花完有需要的人giveouttakeafterrepair捐贈自行車壞了fixupgiveawayrunoutof修理1.I’verunoutofit.2.Itakeaftermymother.3.Ifixeditup.4.Igaveitaway.Irepairedit.b.Idon’thaveanymoreofit.c.I’msimilartoher.d.Ididn’tkeepit.bcad1aMatchthesentenceswithsimilarmeanings.LanguagepointsI’verunoutofit.我已經(jīng)全用完了。

runoutof是“動詞+副詞+介詞”的短語of后接賓語,主語通常是表示“人”的名詞,也可用于某種能消耗物品的機器等。意為“……用完了……”。相當(dāng)于useup“用完、耗盡”,句子的主語只能是人。注意不能用于被動語態(tài)。runoutof也可表示“從……跑出來”的意思。

例句:我的紙用完了。

I’verunoutofpaper.這條狗從房間里跑了出來。

Thedogranoutoftheroom.辨析:runout是“動詞+副詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的不及物動詞短語,意為“用完,用盡”,主語通常是表示“時間、金錢”等無生命的東西。sth.run(s)out表示“某物用盡了、用完了”。如:我們的食物快吃完了。Ourfoodwillsoonrunout.

1)Thependthriftladyoften___________allhermoney.2)Hermoneyoften____________.3)他的錢花完了。He_____________hismoney.=Hismoney________.

runsoutofrunsoutranoutofranoutItakeaftermymother.我和我媽媽很像。

takeafter意為“像;與……相像”,指由于血緣關(guān)系而(在外貌、性格、行為等方面)與某個長輩相像。其中after是介詞,后常接名詞或代詞。和besimilarto意義接近。besimilarto“與...類似”一般都是在相近似的物品和情境的對比上?!就卣埂縧ooklike指長相(外表上)“看起來像”。

1)Lily像她媽媽。Lily___________hermother.=Lily_____________hermother.2)He____________afamousmoviestar.takesafterissimilartolookslikeIfixeditup.我把它修好了。

fix:“固定;安裝;修理”;fixup是由“動詞+副詞”構(gòu)成的動詞短語,代詞作賓語時應(yīng)置于短語中間意為“修理;修補”?!就卣埂縨end常表示修補破損的東西,使其恢復(fù)原樣,一般指較小的物品。fix與repair都表示使受到一定損壞或失靈的東西恢復(fù)其性能或機能,其對象范圍很廣,從道路、機器到日常用品等。1)Ihaveto__________________myMP4.2)Howlongdidyouspend___________yourcar?3)Inthepast,peoplealways______________oldclothes.mend/fixuprepairingmendedrunoutoftakeafterfixupgiveawaymybikemoneymyfatheroldclothesIgaveawaymybiketoachildren’shome.Itookaftermyfather.MysisterandIdecidedtogiveawayouroldclothestothechildren’shome.Iranoutofmymoneylastweekend.Ifixedupmybikeduringtheweekend.Makesentenceswiththephrases.Forexample1bPre-listeningLookatthepicturesandguesswhathappened.Doesthisboyhaveanymoneyinhispocket?Whatproblemsdoyouthinkhehas?No,hedoesn’t.Herunsoutofmoney.Isthebikeinthepictureneworold?What’stheboydoing?Itlooksold.He’sfixingupthebike.Whatdoestheboyfind?Doesthebikehaveabrokenwheel?Whydoesn’ttheownerwantitanylonger?Hefindsabike.Yes,itdoes.Becauseitwasbroken.Howdoesthebikelookinthepicture?Whatdoestheboyontheleftdowiththebike?Itlooksnew.Hefixedupthebike.abcd____________________42131cListenandnumberthepictures[1-4]inthecorrectorder.runoutofmoneyfixupthebikesfindtheoldbikesgivethemawaytokidsJimmy----abikeboyWhilelistening,justcatchthekeywords—theverbsandphrasalverbs.(動詞和短語動詞).1dListenagain.CircleTfortrueorFforfalse.1Jimmyfixesupbrokenbicycleparts,likewheels.

TF2Jimmysellsbikes.

TF3Jimmytakesafterhismother.

TF4

Jimmyhasrunoutofmoney.

TF

Jimmyrepairsbikes.Jimmygivesawaybikes.Jimmyissimilartohisfather.Jimmydoesn’thaveanymoremoney.Jimmy____or____oldbikes____nobodywants.Thenhe_______thebikesand_____them_____tokids____don’thaveenoughmoneytobuytheirownbikes.That’sfantastic.Whatgavehimtheidea?Heguesshe_________hisfather.Butnowhehas_________money,sohecan’tbuyanymoreoldbikes.heneedsto____________somewayofgettingmoney.findsbuysthatfixesupgivesawaywhotakesafterrunoutofcomeupwithListenagainandfillintheblanks.Listenonceagainandfillintheblanks.Man:This

morning

I’m

talking

with

a

very

__________

young

man,

Jimmy

the

Bike

Boy.

Good

morning,

Jimmy.

Jimmy:Good

morning.

Man:So,

Jimmy,

tell

our

listeners

what

you

do.

JimmyWell,

I

find

or

buy

old

bikes

that_______

wants.

Then

I

_______

the

bikes

and______________

to

kids

who

don’t

have

enough

money

________

their

own

bikes.

Man:That’s

fantastic.

What

gave

you

the

idea?wonderfulnobodyfix

upgive

them

away

to

buyJimmy:I

guess

I

___________my

father.

He

loves

to

help

people.

He

always

volunteers

to

help

________________.

Man:Wow!

Your

parents

must

be

proud

of

you.

JimmyI

guess

so.

But

now

I’ve__________

money,

so

I

can’t

buy__________

old

bikes.

Man:Oh,

that’s

too

bad.

Jimmy:Yeah.

I

need________________

some

way

of

gettingmoney

or

I’ll

have

to

stop.take

afterpeople

in

need

run

out

of

any

more

to

come

up

withbeproudof為...自豪1.WhydowecallJimmyaBikeBoy?2.Whodoeshewanttohelp?3.Doeshisfathersupporthim?4.What’sJimmy’sproblemnow?5.WhatdoyouthinkofJimmy?Answerthequestions.Hefindsorbuysoldbikes,fixesthemupandgivesthemawaytoothers.Thosewhodon’thaveenoughmoneytobuybikes.Heisverygenerous.Yes,becauseheisalwayshelpingothers,too.Hehasrunoutofmoneyandcan’tbuyanymoreoldbikes.Man:This

morning

I’m

talking

with

a

very

wonderful

young

man,

Jimmy

the

Bike

Boy.

Good

morning,

Jimmy.

Jimmy:Good

morning.

Man:So,

Jimmy,

tell

our

listeners

what

you

do.

Jimmy:Well,

I

find

or

buy

old

bikes

that

nobody

wants.

Then

I

fix

up

the

bikes

and

give

them

away

to

kids

who

don’t

have

enough

money

to

buy

their

own

bikes.

Man:That’s

fantastic.

What

gave

you

the

idea?Checktheanswers.Trytorepeatandimitate.

TapescriptJimmy:I

guess

I

take

after

my

father.

He

loves

to

help

people.

He

always

volunteers

to

help

people

in

need.

Man:Wow!

Your

parents

must

be

proud

of

you.

Jimmy:I

guess

so.

But

now

I’ve

run

out

of

money,

so

I

can’t

buy

any

more

old

bikes.

Man:Oh,

that’s

too

bad.

Jimmy:Yeah.

I

need

to

come

up

with

some

way

of

gettingmoney

or

I’ll

have

to

stop.Role-playaconversationbetweenJimmyandthereporter.Usetheinformationin1cand1d.1eH:Whatdoyoudo,Jimmy?J:Ifixupoldbikesand...,butnow...H:Oh,Ithinkyoucould...J:...RetellingtimeInyourgroup,taketurnstotellJimmy’s

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