第十五節(jié)九年級(全)Units1～2一、重點單詞1.____________n．交談；談話★ 2.____________adv.大聲地；出聲地3.____________n．句子 4.____________n．語法5.____________v．重復；重做 6.____________n．物理；物理學7.____________v．增加；增長 8.____________v．出生；adj.天生的9.____________n．能力；才能★ 10.____________adj.活躍的；積極的11.____________n．注意；關(guān)注★ 12.____________v．(使)連接；與……有聯(lián)系13.____________v．&n.回顧；復習 14.____________n．知識；學問★15．____________n．病人；adj.有耐心的★16.____________n．秘密，秘訣17.____________n．筆記，記錄；v．注意，指出18.____________n．親屬；親戚19.____________n．花園；園子 20.____________v．欣賞；仰慕21.____________adj.死的；失去生命的 22.____________n．生意；商業(yè)23.____________v．警告；告誡★ 24.____________n．款待，招待；v．招待，請(客)25.____________n．現(xiàn)在，禮物；adj.現(xiàn)在的★26.____________n．蔓延，傳播；v．傳播，展開二、詞匯拓展1.chemistryn．化學→____________adj.化學的；與化學有關(guān)的2.pronouncev．發(fā)音→____________n．發(fā)音；讀音3.expressv．表達；表示→____________n．表情；表示；表達方式4.discoverv．發(fā)現(xiàn)→____________n．發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)覺★5.createv．創(chuàng)造；創(chuàng)建→__________(過去式/過去分詞)→____________adj.有創(chuàng)造力的，創(chuàng)造性的★6.stealv．偷；竊取→____________(過去式)→____________(過去分詞)★7.layv．放置；安放；產(chǎn)卵；下蛋→____________(過去式/過去分詞)8.liev．存在；處于；平躺→____________(過去式)★→____________(過去分詞)9.punishv．處罰；懲罰→____________n．處罰；刑罰三、重點短語1.________________逐字讀 2.________________大聲讀3.________________查閱；抬頭看 4.________________天生具有5.________________注意；關(guān)注 6.________________把……和……連接或聯(lián)系起來7.________________增加體重；發(fā)胖 8.________________擺開；布置9.________________最終成為；最后處于 10.________________記筆記11.________________作報告 12.________________擊落；打垮13.________________洗掉四、重點句型1.____________youread,____________you'llbe.你讀得越多，你就會越快。2.I__________________askquestions____________mypoorpronunciation.因為我的發(fā)音不好，我害怕問問題。3.But__________________youcandothiswell____________yourlearninghabits.但是你能否做好取決于你的學習習慣。4.________________________Chang'ecouldcomeback！他是多么希望嫦娥能夠回來呀！1.how引導的特殊疑問句及其答語(九Unit1)【基本用法】how表示“怎樣……”；介詞by“通過/靠……方式”，表示方式、方法。【教材例句】1.—HowdoyoulearnEnglish?你是怎樣學習英語的？—Ilearnbystudyingwithagroup.我通過小組合作學習。2.—HowcanIreadfaster?我怎樣能讀得更快點兒？—Youcanreadfasterbyreadingwordgroups.你可以通過讀詞組讀得更快點?！炯磳W即練】()1.(2017海南改編)Mr.Zhaoisgoingtotheairport______taxi.A.in B.onC.by D.at()2.______doyouimproveyourwriting?—Iimproveit______writinge-mailstomypenpals.A.How;with B.What;withC.How;by D.What;by2.賓語從句(I)：that，if，whether引導(九Unit2)【基本用法】在復合句中充當賓語的句子叫賓語從句。that引導陳述句，if和weather引導一般疑問句?！窘滩睦洹?.IbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailand.我認為在泰國四月是最熱的一個月。2.Iwonderifthey'llhavetheracesagainnextyear.我想知道他們明年是否會再有比賽。3.IwonderwhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong.我想知道六月是否是去香港旅游的好時間?！炯磳W即練】()3.I'vedecidedtogotoLondonnextweekend.Iwaswondering______youcouldgowithme.A.if B.whenC.that D.where()4.Iheard______itisbecomingmoreandmorepopulartocelebrateMother'sDayinChina.A.that B.ifC.what D.whether()5.—Doyouknowwhatthearticletellsus?—Well,ourfuturedependson______.A.whatdoyoudo B.thatyouwereluckyC.whetheryouworkhard D.howmuchdidyouget3.感嘆句(九Unit2)【基本用法】What＋a/an＋adj.＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)＋主語＋謂語；what＋adj.＋可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞＋主語＋謂語?。籋ow＋adj./adv.＋主語＋謂語！【教材例句】1.WhatfuntheWaterFestivalis!潑水節(jié)多么有趣啊！2.Whatalovelydayitis!多么可愛的一天??！3.Howprettythedragonboatswere!那些龍舟是多么的漂亮啊！【即學即練】()6.—DoyouknowthatHangzhouisgoingtoholdthe19thAsianGamesin2022?—______news!Ican'twaittowatchthegames.A.Whatbad B.WhatgoodC.Howbad D.Howgood()7.TheplayersinSuperBraincanworkoutdifferentproblemsinaveryshorttime.—______amazingtheyare!Theyhavesuperbrainsindeed.A.How B.HowaC.What D.Whata一、單項填空()1.(2017安順)Didyoudowellin______Englishexamlastweek?—Yes,Igot______“A”．A.an;the B.the;anC.a;/ D.the;a()2.(2017襄陽)—What'syour______toEnglishlearning,LinTao?—IthinkwatchingEnglishmoviesishelpful.A.place B.ageC.time D.secret()3.Peggycalledhermotherforhelpbecauseshecouldn'tcookthefoodby______.A.himself B.herselfC.yourself D.themselves()4.(2017安徽)Mydeskmateisreally______.Shelikestoattenddifferentactivitiesafterschool.A.active B.quietC.lazy D.honest()5.Myfather'smobilephonewasoutofpower,soheconnectedit______theelectricityassoonashecamehome.A.with B.toC.on D.in()6.(2017安徽)—Doyouknow______Anngoestoworkeveryday?—Usuallybyunderground.A.why B.howC.when D.whether()7.(2017孝感)—What'sthemeaningof“OneBeltandOneRoad”？—Letme______thewordsinthedictionary.A.lookat B.lookfor C.lookafter D.lookup()8.(2017鄂州)—Thedishesinthisrestaurantmustbeveryexpensive.—Don'tworry.Youcanenjoyyourself.It'smy______.A.time B.treatC.task D.taste()9.Ifoundaletter______onthefloorwhenIcameintotheclassroom.A.lying B.layC.laying D.lie()10.(2017十堰)Mymothercooksdeliciousfoodeveryday.I've______sixpounds.A.putaway B.putoffC.puton D.putup()11.ThedoctorwarnsTom______smokingbecauseitisbadforhishealth.A.tostop B.nottostopC.stopped D.notstopped()12.Ihadalittletrouble______Englishgrammar.A.learn B.learnedC.learning D.tolearn()13.—HowcanIimprovemyEnglish?—______Englishasmuchaspossible.Itreallyhelps.A.Read B.ToreadC.Reading D.Reads()14.______usefultheinformationis!ThisisexactlywhatIneed.A.What B.WhataC.How D.Howa()15.—TheDragonBoatracesaresoexciting,butourboatisstillbehind.—Don'tworry.Iamsure______ourteamwillwin!A.if B.that C.whether D.why()16.Theteacheraskedthestudents______moreattention______thelabclean.A.topay;tokeep B.topaying;tokeepingC.topay;tokeeping D.paying;keeping()17.Itrainssoheavily.______badweather!A.What B.WhataC.Howa D.How()18.______Jane______Peteriswarm-hearted.Theyarepopularwithourclass.A.Both;and B.Notonly;butalsoC.Neither;nor D.Not;but()19.—Thanksforthedeliciousmooncakesyou'vegiventous,Mrs.Smith.—______.A.Oh,I'mafraidIdidn'tcooksowell B.ComeagainnexttimeC.Ican'tbelievewhatyousay D.I'mgladyouenjoyedthem()20.—Iwonder______MottStreet.—Gothreeblocksandturnright.It'srightthere.A.ifcouldyoutellmehowtogettoB.thatyoucouldtellmethewaytoC.ifyoucouldtellmehowIcangettoD.thatcouldyoutellmehowIcangetto二、完形填空(2017宜賓改編)TheSpringFestivalisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina.DuringtheFestival,Chinesepeoplehavemanyactivities.TheypasteupSpringFestivalcouplets(春聯(lián)),greetingtheNewYearandsaying__1__totheoldyear.OnthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival,people__2__，wearingnewclothes.Nowadays,childrenget__3__pocketsfromtheirparentsandtheirrelativesbywebchat.Itisagoodtimeforpeopleto__4__relativesandfriends.Moreimportantly,theSpringFestivaliscelebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoinotherpartsoftheworld.TheSpringFestivalwas__5__intheUKfrom1980.Everynewyear,peoplealsogettogetherandhavelotsofactivities.Theysingsongs,dance__6__music,sharephotoswithfriendsorwatch__7__inthecinema.Additionally,theSpringFestivalhasbecomeakeytimeforChineselivingintheUS.They__8__alargeeveningpartytowelcomethetraditionalnewyear.TheChineseNewYearwillbewelcomedwiththreeweeksofcelebrationsacrossAustralia.ThousandsofpeoplecometoSydney'sChinatown.Theyenjoyfireworks(鞭炮)andliondances.ThefamilydinneronNewYear'sEveisanimportanttraditionforChinese__9__theywereborninSingaporeormovedtherefromChina.They__10__holditathomebecausehavingitinarestauranttakesawaythemeaningofthetradition.()1.A.yes B.goodbyeC.no D.hello()2.A.hangup B.hangbackC.hangout D.hangon()3.A.green B.goldenC.red D.yellow()4.A.visit B.askC.order D.lead()5.A.congratulated B.celebratedC.happened D.moved()6.A.on B.inC.to D.for()7.A.TV B.matchesC.cartoons D.movies()8.A.puttogether B.joininC.livewith D.makeup()9.A.if B.weatherC.whether D.when()10.A.never B.usuallyC.seldom D.only三、閱讀理解AlthoughmanyChinesestudentssaythattheirknowledgeofEnglishgrammarisgood,mostwouldsaythattheirspokenEnglishispoor.WheneverIspeaktosomeChinesestudents,theyalwayssay,“MyspokenEnglishispoor.”However,theirspokenEnglishdoesn'talwayshavetobe“poor”.IwouldliketosuggestthattheremaybesomereasonsfortheirproblemswithspokenEnglish.First,theyfailtofindtherightwordstoexpressthemselvesbecausethewordstheyhavelearnedarenotenough.So,thebetteransweristoexpandtheirvocabulary.However,itdoesn'tmatter.Otherswillfollowyouaslongasyouusethewordsthatyouknow.Second,theyareafraidofmakingmistakes.Sometimestheymakemistakeswhentheyarespeakingbecausetheyareshyandnervous.YetstudentsshouldrememberthatitisimportanttotalktosomeoneinEnglishasquicklyandwellasyoucan.Sometimesyoumayuseawrongwordortense,butitdoesn'tmatterbecausethepersonyouarespeakingtowillunderstandyou.Thethirdreasonisthatnotenoughattentionispaidtolistening.Youhaveonemouthbuttwoears!Allthathearingisnecessaryforyoutostartspeaking.Fourth,mostChinesestudentsarenotsoactivewhenlearningaforeignlanguage.MostofthemarewaitingforspeakingchancestocometothemandwonderwhytheirEnglishalwaysremainspoor.Ifyoudon'tus