2024屆合肥市瑤海區(qū)中考英語押題試卷含答案請考生注意：1．請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2．答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》，按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、ThisisoneofthemostinterestingcitiesIhaveevervisited.A．who B．that C．which D．where2、—What’sthatterriblenoise?—Theneighborsforaparty.A．haveprepared B．a(chǎn)repreparingC．prepare D．willprepare3、Don'twatchshortvideosonKuaiShou(快手）APPalltheday,itisfunnybut_______allyourvaluabletime.Don'tyouknowthatthefinalexamsaredrawingnear（臨近）?A．takesafter B．takesdown C．takesoff D．takesup4、Helenismyfriend.Sheisin______atBeijingNo.11MiddleSchool.A．Year3 B．3grade C．3thYear D．gradethird5、—Haveyouwatched“Avengers:Endgame”(《復(fù)仇者聯(lián)盟：終局之戰(zhàn)》)recently?—Ofcourse,actionmovieslikethisusuallyhavequiteafewfunny____andanunexpectedending.A．conversation B．dialogues C．communication6、Whenyoutravelabroad,youcanhardlyavoidproductsmadeinChina.A．tobuyB．buyingC．buyD．bebought7、Yummy!ItistheChinesestylecakethatIhaveeverhad.A．worse B．worst C．nicer D．nicest8、—_________didthestudentsinGradeNinestudysohard?—Tomaketheirdreamscometrue.A．Why B．Which C．Who D．What9、ThewitnesstoldthejudgeTony______thethiefwhobrokeintothevilla,becausetheywerewatchingamovietogether______thatdarknight.A．couldn’tbe;on B．mustbe;on C．couldn’tbe;in D．maybe;in10、Bytheendoflastterm,we________overtwothousandnewwords.A．havelearned B．learned C．hadlearnedⅡ.完形填空11、Alongtimeago,therelivedaking.Hebuiltmanythings.Everyyear,hewouldspendalotofmoneyrebuildinghispalaceandeverytimeitwasmuch1thanbefore.?Oneday,thekinghadanewplanandhesaidtohismen,“Thisyear,I2thebestpalaceintheworld.Itshould3withinmykingdom,andbythepeopleofneighboringstates.”After4hispalace,thekinginvitednoblemen(貴族)fromhiskingdom,aswellasfromneighboringstatestocome.Andheaskedthem5theiropinionsaboutthepalace.“Unbelievable!Itis6mostbeautifulpalace.”thenoblemensaid.Theylookedaroundthepalaceandthoughtitwasamazing.Butoneman7lookedyoungstoodinthecorner.Hehardlysaid8.Thekingwantedtoknow9themanwassilentwheneveryoneelsewaspraisinghispalace.Hewalkeduptothemanandasked,“Hello,youngman.Youkeepsilent.Isthereanythingwrongwithmypalace?”Themansmiledandreplied10acalmvoice,“YourMajesty!Yourpalaceisstrongandwilllast11yearsorevenlonger.Itisbeautiful12notperfect.Manyofyourpeoplearestillsufferingahardlife,13yourpalacelookswonderful.Becauseofthat,Iamsilent.”Thekinglistenedtotheyoungman’sopinion14.Thenhethankedthewisemanfor15honestwordsandsaidhewouldnevertrytorebuildhispalaceagain.Instead,heusedthemoneytohelpthepeopleinneed.1．A．beautiful B．morebeautiful C．mostbeautiful D．themostbeautiful2．A．havebuilt B．willbuild C．built D．wasbuilding3．A．praise B．havepraised C．bepraising D．bepraised4．A．rebuilt B．wouldrebuilt C．rebuilding D．rebuild5．A．give B．gave C．giving D．togive6．A．/ B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n D．the7．A．which B．what C．who D．whom8．A．a(chǎn)nything B．something C．nothing D．everything9．A．how B．that C．if D．why10．A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．for D．of11．A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundredof D．hundredsof12．A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．so D．or13．A．where B．if C．though D．until14．A．quiet B．quietly C．quietness D．quieter15．A．he B．him C．his D．he’sⅢ.語法填空12、Mymothertoldmeagoodfriendislikeamirror.I'm1.1．(quiet)andmoreseriousthanmostkids.That'swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyharder2.2．class.MybestfriendYuanLiisquiettoo,3.3．weenjoystudyingtogether.I'mshysoit'snoteasyforme4.4．(make)friends.ButIthinkfriendsarelikebooks—youdon'tneedalotof5.5．(they)aslongasthey'regood.Idon't6.6．(real)careifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.Myfavorite7.7．(say)is,“Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.”MybestfriendCaroliskindandveryfunny.We8.8．(know)eachothersincewewereverylittle.Infact,she'sfunnierthananyoneIknow.I9.9．(break)myarmlastyearandshemademelaughandfeelbetter.Wecantalkaboutandshareeverything.Iknowshe10.10．(care)aboutmebecauseshe'salwaystheretolisten.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、1．（小題1）ThetourtoXi’anwilllastfor______.A．twonightsB．fournightsC．fivedaysD．twenty-fourhours2．（小題2）WhenyouareinChang’anHotel,youcan______.A．goswimmingwithyourfriendsB．seesomeoldthingsnearbyC．eatsomeItalianfoodD．goshoppinginDatangShoppingMall3．（小題3）Youwanttospendtheleastmoney,youcanjointhetourgroupon______.A．Jun24,2016B．Jul16,2016C．Aug25,2016D．Sep30,20164．（小題4）Wecan’tbookthetourgroupby______.A．callingthemon0555—93276888B．sendinganemailtoC．visitingthecompanyat1578YuhuRoadD．contactingthemat8:30amonSaturdayB14、Longago,awolfcalledHowlerlivedinavalleywherelotsoffruittreesgrew.Heoftentriedtoclimbupthetreestoeatthefruit,butcouldn'treach.Inthevalley,anoldmannamedMartinalsohadafewfruittreesthathelookedafterverywell.Butashewasgettingolder,henoticedthathedidn’thavethestrengthtopickthefruit.Martinhadthemostbeautifulfruittreesinthevalley,whichwaswhyHowlerhadhiseyeonthem.Onedayhedecidedtostealthefruitandstartedjumpingupanddownthetree.Martinlookedoutofthewindowandrealizedthatthewolfwastryingtostealfruitfromhisbeautifultrees.Howlerjumpedandjumped,buthecouldn’treacheventhelowestbranchesofsuchabigtree.Seeingthis,Martinhadagreatidea:heofferedHowleraladdertoclimbup,butinreturnthewolfwouldhavetogivehimhalfofthefruit.Howleracceptedthedealandbegantocollectthefruit.Forthewholemorning,hewentupanddowntheladderfillinghisbasketwiththefruit.Howlersoonrealizedthathecouldeatallthefruitifhedidn’tgiveMartinsome.Hethoughtupanewandsecretplan.Martin,ontheotherhand,trustedHowlerandevenbegantothinktheywouldbefriendsforever.Butthewolfstoletheladderandwentofftoothertreesintheareaformorefruit.Realizingthattheladderwasmissing,Martinwentlookingforit.MartinfeltverydisappointedatthetrickandnolongertrustedHowler.Thoughhewasn’tangrywiththewolfandtheybecamefriendsagain,henevermadeanymoredealswithhim.Atlast,Howlerlearnedthatheshouldn’ttrickpeopleandheshouldkeeppromises.Healsolearnedthatifhehadbeenhonestandnotgreedy,hewouldstillhavebeenabletoenjoymoredeliciousfruit.1．WhichisNOTtrueaboutMartin?A．Hehadthemostbeautifulfruittreesinthevalley.B．Hewaslookingforafriendtohelphimpickthefruit.C．Hetookgoodcareoftheplants.D．Hewastoooldtopickthefruit.2．Whatwastheirdeal?A．Thewolfwouldpickallthefruitinthevalleywiththeladder.B．Martinwouldgiveallhisfruittothewolfifthewolfpickedthefruit.C．ThewolfwouldgiveallthefruithepickedtoMartin.D．ThewolfwouldgiveMartinhalfofthefruithepickedwiththeladder.3．Theunderlinedword“it”(inParagraph7)refersto.A．thefruitB．thebigtreeC．thebasketD．theladder4．Howdidthewolfbreakthedeal?A．Hestoletheladderformorefruitinthearea.B．Hemadeanewladderhimself.C．Heranawaybecauseofthehardwork.D．Hestayedinthetreesandateallthefruit.5．Itcanbeinferredfromthestorythat.A．makingadealisveryimportantB．weshouldtrustothersC．weshouldkeeppromisesD．wolvesarealwaysbadC15、March16thisWorldSleepDay.Thisyear’sslogan(標(biāo)語)is“BreatheEasily,SleepWell”.Itsaimistocelebratetheadvantageofgoodandhealthysleep.Sleepislikefoodforthebrain.Enoughsleephelpsthebodyandbraingrowanddevelop.AccordingtotheNationalSleepFoundationintheUS,adultsneedseventoninehoursofsleepeverynight.Forstudentsaged10to17,ahealthyamountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.Butmanystudentsdon’tgetenoughsleepbecauseofearlyschoolstarttimesandheavyhomework.About80percentofmiddleschoolstudentsdon’tgetenoughsleep,theChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenterreported.Forsomestudents,theywanttosleepearly,buttheykeepworryingabouttheirschoolworkandcan’tfallasleepquickly.Forothers,theymayevenhaveinsomniawhichmightkeepthemawakeallnight.Thesesleepingproblemsgreatlyaffectpeople’slives.Expertshaveshownthatnothavingenoughsleepforteenagersleadstopoorgrades.Studentswithoutenoughsleepcannotpayattentioninclassordowellinsports.Also,thelackofsleepmaymakethemdepressed(沮喪的).Luckily,withgoodsleephabits,itiseasiertofallasleep.Someofthesegoodhabitsincludeavoidingdrinksthatmakepeopleexcitedlateintheday,goingtosleepatthesametimeeachnight,andsleepinginacomfortableplacethatisdark,quiet,andneithertoowarmnortoocold.1．IfLiHongis15yearsold,howmuchsleepdoessheneedeverynight?A．10-12hours.B．8-9hours.C．7hours.D．Lessthan7hours.2．Whatmighthappenifteenagersdon’tgetenoughsleep?A．Theymightnotbeabletofinishtheirschoolwork.B．Theirbodiesandbrainsmightgrowbetter.C．Theymightdowellinsports.D．Theymightfeeldepressed.3．Theunderlinedword“insomnia”means“_______”inChinese.A．健忘癥B．肥胖癥C．多動癥D．失眠癥4．WhichisNOTareasonwhysomanystudentsdon’tgetenoughsleep?A．Theycannotpayattentiontotheirclass.B．Theyhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.C．Theyhavesleepingproblems.D．Theyhavetogetupveryearlytogotoschool.D16、1．Whencanyouwriteyourhomeworkintheclub?A．Wednesdayat5:00pm.B．Wednesdayat4:00pm.C．Tuesdayat4:50pm.D．Fridayat5:40pm.2．YoucandothefollowingattheclubEXCEPT.A．communicatewithnewfriendsB．takecookingcoursesC．enjoyyourselfD．a(chǎn)skteachersforhelp3．Howmanywayscanyouregister(報名)fortheclub?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.E17、ThisdictionarytellsyouaboutEnglishwordsandhowtousetheminreading,writingandspeakingEnglish.Itgivesthemeaningofwords,anditcanhelpyouwithspelling,wordbuilding,grammarandpronunciationaswell.Touseyourdictionarycorrectly,youneedtounderstandhowthedictionaryworks.Atthefrontofthebook,youwillfindsomeexercisestohelpyoumakethemostuseofyourdictionary.Ifyoulookuptheword“centre”,youwillfindtwospellingsforthisword.“Centre”isusedinBritishEnglish,while“center”isusedinAmericanEnglish.WhentherearedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanspelling,thedictionaryshowsitwiththeword“BrE”forBritishEnglishand“AmE”forAmericanEnglish.Thedictionaryalsohelpsyoupronouncewordscorrectly.Ifyouturntotheinsidebackface,youwillseeallthephoneticletters(音標(biāo))withsomewordstoshowyouhowtheyarepronounced.Justhavealookatthispagewhenyou’renotsurehowtosayaword.Themostimportantreasonforusingadictionaryistofindoutthemeaningofaword—itsdefinition.Inthisdictionary,thedefinitionshavebeenwrittenusingonly2000words.Thismeansthatthedefinitionsofeventhemostdifficultwordsaresimpleandeasytounderstand.1．Accordingtothepassage,“theater”isusedin_______English.A．AustralianB．CanadianC．AmericanD．British2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Allofthewordsinthedictionaryhavetwospellings.B．Youcanturntotheinsidebackfaceifyouarenotsureaboutthepronunciation.C．Therearetwothousandwordsinthisdictionary.D．Thedictionarycanhelpyouwithlistening,speaking,readingandwriting.3．Thedictionaryexplains________.A．someofthedifficultwordsB．thewordsoftwomeaningsC．a(chǎn)lltheeasywordsD．a(chǎn)llthewordsinasimplewayF18、IoftenaskedmymotherforhelpwhenIhad____todo.Butshealwayssaid,“Doityourself,dear.”Iwasnothappyaboutthisatall.Ithoughtshewasthe____motherintheworld!Forexample,oneday,Idecidedtoinvitesomefriendsof____tomyhome.Mybedroomwasinamess.Bookswere____,andIdidn’tmakethebed.Iaskedmymothertohelpmecleanit,____shestillsaid,“Doityourself.”Becauseofmy“l(fā)azymother”,I____towashmyclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihadtohelpmyparentsdo____Ievenhadtogotothedentistby____Itwasreallyhardformetodoeverythingwell,butIhavelearnedalot.Astime____,Iunderstandmymother.She____mecleveranddiligent(勤奮的).Sheisagreatmother.1．A．everythingeasyB．a(chǎn)nythingeasyC．somethingdifficultD．nothingdifficult2．A．nicestB．bestC．tallestD．laziest3．A．IB．mineC．meD．my4．A．hereB．thereC．everywhereD．nowhere5．A．butB．orC．thoughD．so6．A．volunteeredB．wantedC．offeredD．had7．A．sportsB．choresC．decisionsD．mistakes8．A．myselfB．herselfC．ourselvesD．himself9．A．goesbackB．goesoverC．goesbyD．goesup10．A．helpedB．madeC．taughtD．thoughtⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、書面表達(dá)如今的交通已經(jīng)成了許多城市的主要困擾。假如你是一名工程師，請你設(shè)計一種交通工具，既可以解決部分交通運行的問題，又有助于環(huán)保。要求：1.要展開大膽的想象，可以假設(shè)為一種空中交通工具，也