人教八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語課件Unit8SectionB2a-2eHowdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?0LearninggoalsLearninggolas.KeywordsThanksgivingtraditionalcelebratepreparemixpepperfillcoverservetemperatureholidayplacePhrasesgivethanksforsth./tosb.,see…as…,preparesth.forsb.,mix…and…together,fill…with…,cover…with…,servesth.tosb.,fallonReadingAnarticleaboutThanksgivingandhowtomaketurkeywarmingupWarmingupRevision1.What’sinyourfavoritesandwich?2.Howdoyoumakeit?WarmingupFreetalkWhat’sthedatetoday?It’saspecialdaytome.Doyouknowwhy?Becauseit’smybirthday.Whatdayisaspecialdaytoyou?Why?Howdoyoucelebrateit?WhatdaysarespecialtousChinese?Whyarethesedaysspecialtous?Pre-readingPre-readingWhatkindoftraditionalfooddopeopleeatonspecialholidaysinChina?2aTraditionalholidaysandfoodinChinaSpringFestivaldumplingsDragonBoatFestivalzongziMid-autumnFestivalmooncakesLanternFestivalsweetdumplingsPre-readingWhatkindoffoodaretheymaking?OnwhichspecialdaydopeopleinNorthAmericaeatturkey?Pre-readingWhatdoyouknowaboutThanksgiving?26thofNovemberistheThanksgivingdayin2020.ThanksgivingfallsonthefourthThursdayofNovemberintheUnitedStatesofAmerica.ItbeganasadayofgivingThanksandsacrificefortheblessingoftheharvestandoftheprecedingyear.TheholidaycontinuestobeadayforAmericanstogatherforadayforAmericanstogatherforadayoffeasting,footballandfamily.Onthefamilyfeasttable,you’llhaveturkey,pumpkinpie,sweetpotatoesandcranberries.IfwecomparetheholidaytoanyoftheoneswehaveinChina,itismostlylikeChineseNewyear.Learningtobegratefulforwhatwehaveandexpressourgratitudecan’tbeharmful.Pre-readingWhatdoyouknowaboutThanksgiving?Thanksgivingisatimefortraditionandsharing.Eveniftheylivefaraway,familymembersgatherforareunionatthehouseofanolderrelative.Allgivethankstogetherforthegoodthingsthattheyhave.While-readingWhile-readingReadthefirstpartof2bandanswerthequestion.WhenisThanksgivingDayintheUnitedStatesandCanadaeveryyear?ThanksgivinginNorthAmericaInmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.AspecialdayinNorthAmericaisThanksgiving.IntheUnitedStates,thisfestivalisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember,butinCanadaitfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.Thanksgivingisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.FamiliesseeThanksgivingasatimetogettogetherandusuallycelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey,alargebird.Togowiththeturkey,peopleoftenprepareotherthings,suchasgravy,cornbread,mashedpotatoes,andpumpkinorapplepie.While-readingReadthesecondpartof2bandnumberthepictures[1-5].MakingaturkeydinnerHereisonewaytomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitforafewhours.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.Finally,cuttheturkeyintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetableslikecarrotsandpotatoes.32415While-readingReadthearticlecarefully.

ThanksgivinginNorthAmericaInmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.AspecialdayinNorthAmericaisThanksgiving.IntheUnitedStates,thisfestivalisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember,butinCanadaitfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.Thanksgivingisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.FamiliesseeThanksgivingasatimetogettogetherandusuallycelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey,alargebird.Togowiththeturkey,peopleoftenprepareotherthings,suchasgravy,cornbread,mashedpotatoes,andpumpkinorapplepie.MakingaturkeydinnerHereisonewaytomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitforafewhours.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.Finally,cuttheturkeyintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetableslikecarrotsandpotatoes.傳統(tǒng)的秋天慶祝；祝賀把……準(zhǔn)備好（調(diào)味）肉汁搗爛的南瓜果餡餅v.混合；胡椒粉v.充滿n.混合配料烤箱盤子v.覆蓋n.蓋子While-readingThenanswerthefollowingquestions.1.WheredopeoplecelebrateThanksgiving?__________________________________________________________2.Whendopeoplecelebrateit?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.Whydopeoplecelebrateit?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.Howdopeoplecelebrateitnow?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.WhatisthemaindishoftheThanksgivingmeal?__________________________________________________________IntheUnitedStatesandCanada.IntheUnitedStates,itisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember,andinCanadaitfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.Becauseitisatimetogivethanksforgoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.Familiesgettogetherandpeopleusuallycelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey.While-readingT(True)orF(False)1.AspecialdayintheUnitedStatesisThanksgiving.2.ThanksgivingfallsonthefourthThursdayinNovemberinallcountries.3.Themaindishofthismealischicken.4.Peopleuseanoventocooktheturkey.5.Peoplecuttheturkeyintopiecesbeforecookit.()()()()()TFFTFWhile-readingListenandfollowThanksgivinginNorthAmericaInmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.AspecialdayinNorthAmericaisThanksgiving.IntheUnitedStates,thisfestivalisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember,butinCanadaitfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.Thanksgivingisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.FamiliesseeThanksgivingasatimetogettogetherandusuallycelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey,alargebird.Togowiththeturkey,peopleoftenprepareotherthings,suchasgravy,cornbread,mashedpotatoes,andpumpkinorapple

pie.While-readingListenandfollowMakingaturkeydinnerHereisonewaytomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitforafewhours.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.Finally,cuttheturkeyintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetableslikecarrotsandpotatoes.While-reading自主完成思維導(dǎo)圖，嘗試復(fù)述課文A_________dayspecialThanksgivingDayWhy?_____________________________________________________________________________AtimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlifeWhen?________________________________________________________________________________________IntheUnitedStates,thefourthThursdayinNovember.InCanada,thesecondMondayinOctober.Howtocelebrate?___________________________________________Familiesgettogetherandcelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.Whatisthemaindish?________Turkey.Howtomakeit?First,____________________________________________mixwithbreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.Next,____________________________________filltheturkeywiththebreadmix.Then,________________________________________puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookforafewhours.Afterthat,____________________________________placeitonaplateandcoveritwithgravy.Finally,______________________________________cutitintopiecesandeatwithvegetables.Post-reading：languagepoints1.…butinCanadaitfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.fallon+日期Point“fallon+日期”表示“（生日、節(jié)日等）適逢……，正當(dāng)……”，其中fall作動(dòng)詞，表示“發(fā)生”。HisbirthdayfallsonaSaturdaythisyear.Post-reading：languagepoints2.Thanksgivingisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.givethanksforsth.因某事而感謝Point（1）givethanksfor

sth.中的for后跟感謝的原因。IwillgivethanksfortakingcareofmybabywhileIamaway.（2）givethanksto

sb.

意為“對(duì)某人表示感謝”。Weshouldgivethankstoourteachersfortheirhelp.Post-reading：languagepoints3.FamiliesseeThanksgivingasatimetogettogetherandusuallycelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.see…as…

把……看作……Point1see…as

…

相當(dāng)于regard…as…，其中see意為“以特定的方式考慮；看待”。Iseemusicasaspeciallanguage.celebratev.慶祝；慶賀Point2（1）celebrate可作及物動(dòng)詞或不及物動(dòng)詞。

Celebrateeverydayofyourlife.It’sTom’s24thbirthday.Let’scelebratetogether.拓展延伸：celebration作名詞，意為“慶典；慶祝活動(dòng)”。Post-reading：languagepoints4.Togowiththeturkey,peopleoftenprepareotherthings…preparev.是做好準(zhǔn)備；把……準(zhǔn)備好Point（1）prepare作動(dòng)詞，常用搭配有：prepareprepareforsth.為某事做準(zhǔn)備preparetodosth.準(zhǔn)備做某事preparesth.forsb.為某人準(zhǔn)備某物Hopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst.Hetookoutapieceofpaperandpreparedtowritealetter.Mymotherispreparingdinnerforusinthekitchen.Post-reading：languagepoints4.Togowiththeturkey,peopleoftenprepareotherthings…prepare

v.是做好準(zhǔn)備；把……準(zhǔn)備好Point拓展延伸：preparation為名詞，意為“準(zhǔn)備；準(zhǔn)備工作”。TheSmithsaremakingpreparationsforthisjourney.Post-reading：languagepoints5.First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.mixn.混合配料

v.（使）混合；融合Point（1）mix此處作動(dòng)詞，常用短語有：mixmix…and…together把……和……混合在一起mix…with…把……和……混在一起mix

up弄混；混淆Mixyellowandblue(together)tomakegreen.Pleasemixthesugarwiththeflour.Imixedyouupwithyourtwinsister.Post-reading：languagepoints5.First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.mix

n.混合配料

v.（使）混合；融合Point（2）mix還可作名詞，表示“混合配料”。Ineedapocketofcakemixtomakeacake.（3）mix的相關(guān)詞：mixturen.混合物mixern.攪拌器mixed

adj.混合的Post-reading：languagepoints6.Next,filltheturkey

withthisbreadmix.fill…with…

用……把……填滿Pointfill…with…

表示動(dòng)作，其被動(dòng)式為befilledwith，意為“裝滿”，相當(dāng)于befullof。Shefilledtheglasswithwine.Theskyisfilledwithstars.Lifeisfullofexcitingthings.圖解助記Post-reading：languagepoints7.Whenitisready,

placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.place

v.放置n.位置；地點(diǎn)Point1（1）place在此處作動(dòng)詞，相當(dāng)于put。Hewassohappyandplacedthefishintheicebox.（2）place還可作名詞，表示“位置；地點(diǎn)”。Itisagoodplaceforapicnic.Post-reading：languagepoints7.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.cover

v.遮蓋；覆蓋n.覆蓋物；蓋子Point2（1）cover在此處作動(dòng)詞，常用結(jié)構(gòu)：cover…with…

用……蓋……becoveredwith…

被……蓋著Coverthepotandbakeforanhour.Thebulletinboardwascoveredwithmessages.（2）cover還可作名詞，表示“覆蓋物；蓋子”。Thisglassbowlhasaplasticcover.（3）cover作名詞，還可表示（書刊的）封面；封皮。圖解助記Post-readingThanksgivinginNorthAmericaThanksgiving–aspecialdaytheUnitedStates:onthefourthThursdayinNovemberCanada:onthesecondMondayinOctoberatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlifeatimetogettogether,celebrateitwithabigfamilymealmaindish:turkeyHowtomaketurkeyFirst,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitforafewhours.Afterthat,placeitonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.Finally,cutitintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetables.Post-reading2dHerearetheinstructionsformakingaturkeydinnerwritteninadifferentway.Puttheminorder.WriteFirst,Next,ThenandFinally.________,serveittoyourfriendswithsomevegetables.________,putthisintothebird.________,cookitataveryhightemperatureforalongtime.________,puteverythingyouneedtogetherinalargebowl.1First2Next3Then4FinallyPost-reading：languagepoints8.…serveittoyourfriendswithsomevegetables.servev.接待；服務(wù)；提供Point（1）serve作及物動(dòng)詞，常用結(jié)構(gòu)：serveservesb.sth.=servesth.tosb.招待某人吃某物；給某人提供某物servesb./sth.為某人/某物服務(wù)Weservedalltheguestsfood.=Weservedfoodtoalltheguests.Thecompanyservesthecitywithrunningwater.（2）service作名詞，意為“服務(wù)；接待”。Thefoodwasgoodbuttheservicewasveryslow.Post-reading：languagepoints9.…cookitataveryhightemperatureforalongtime.temperature

n.溫度；氣溫；體溫Point（1）temperature作名詞，此處意為“溫度”。常用表達(dá)：atahigh/lowtemperature“以高/低溫”。Thefoodshouldbekeptatalowtemperature.（2）temperature還可意為“氣溫”。Someplaceswillhavetemperaturesover30

℃tomorrow.（3）temperature還可意為“體溫”。常見搭配：takeone’stemperature量體溫，haveatemperature=haveafever發(fā)燒。Ithinkyourhaveatemperature/fever.Youshouldtakeyourtemperature.Post-readingIwanttosay…Whoareyouthankfulfor?(parents,teachers,friends…)Whatdoyouwanttosaytothem?(Weshouldgivethankstoeveryoneweloveandwholovesus.)Post-readingWhatdoyouthinkisthemostspecialdayinChina?2d1.Whenisthisspecialday?2.Whatarethereasonsforthisspecialday?Dopeoplegivethanksforanythingonthisday?Dopeoplerememberanythingoranyoneonthisday?3.Howdomostpeoplecelebratethisday?4.Isthereanytraditionalfood?Whatarethemaindishes?5.Canyoumakethesedishes?Post-readingAnexample1.It’stheDragonBoatFestival.2.InordertorememberthefamouspoetQuYuan.3.Peopleeatzongziandhaveboatraces.4.Yes,thereis.Themaindishesarezongzi.5.Yes,Ican.ExerciseExercise一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。1．Ifyoum____blueandyellow，you’llgetgreen.2．F___intheblankswiththecorrectwords.Thenlistenagainandcheckyouranswers.3．Whena__________comes，theleavesonthetreesbegintofall.4．OK,nowthesoupisallright.Youcan__________(提供)ittoyourfriends.5．Wearegoingtoc__________the90thbirthdayofmygrandma.6．Thet__________istoohigh.It’sdangeroustoworkinthesun.7．Thisgirlalwaysputsmuch__________(胡椒粉)intoherfood.ixillutumnserveelebrateemperaturepepperExercise二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1．LanzhouNoodles