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湖北省隨州市2024屆中考五模英語(yǔ)試題含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上,寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—MyfatherfellillandIhavetolookafterhim.—________.A.Nevermind B.Takeiteasy C.Don’tbelate D.Sorrytohearthat2、—Howdoyougotoschool?—Iusuallytakebus.ButtodayIwenttoschoolbytaxi.A.a(chǎn);the B.a(chǎn);a C.不填;a D.a(chǎn);不填3、It’s
said
that
many
workers
in
our
city
have
_________
some
organizations
to
help
the
elderly
and
the
disabled
people.Theyarehelpfulandweshould
learn
from
them.A.stayed
up B.put
up C.took
up D.set
up4、—Whydon’tyoulikewinterinBeijing?—Becauseitis__________winterinGuangzhou.A.a(chǎn)scoldas B.muchcolderthanC.notsoclodas D.notcolderthan5、---Howmanyteachersarethereinyourschool?---Overfour______.And______ofthemarewomenteachers.A.hundred,two-thirds B.hundred,two-thirdC.hundreds,two-thirds D.hundreds,two-third6、—Whoseapplesarethese?—They'reapples.A.they B.them C.theirs D.their7、—Boys,pleasetellmesomethingaboutthenewfilm‘TheHungerGames’,OK?—Sorry.______Frank______Ihaveeverseenit.A.Either;or B.Notonly;butalsoC.Both;and D.Neither;nor8、—Theaccidentwasreallyterrible.—Yes,itwas.Theyoungmanonthebicyclewastoo________.A.carefulB.carelessC.carefullyD.carelessly9、--______willthediscussionlast?--______wereachanagreement.A.Howlong;Notuntil B.When;NotuntilC.Howlong,Until D.When,Until10、It’sa/b?d/habittoputofftoday’sworktilltomorrow.A.bad B.bag C.bat D.bedⅡ.完形填空11、Oneday,ateacherwasspeakingtoagroupofstudentsabouthowto1theirtime.Hegaveanexamplethatthosestudentswouldneverforget.Hepulledoutawidejar(罐子)andputitonthetable.Healsotookoutseveralrocksandcarefullyputthemintothejaroneatatime.Whennomorerockswould2inside,heasked,"Isthisjarfull?"Everyoneintheclassshouted,"Yes."Theteacherreplied,"Really?"Hepulledoutaboxofsmallstones.Hedumpedsomeinand3thejar.Thestoneswentdownintothespaces4thebigrocks.Hethenaskedthegrouponcemore,"Isthisjarfull?""Probablynot,"oneofthemanswered."Good!"hereplied.Hebroughtoutaglassofsandanddumpedthesandintothejaranditwentintoallofthespaces5.Oncemoreheaskedthequestion,"Isthisjarfull?""No!"theclassshouted.Onceagainhesaid,"Good!"Thenhepouredacupofwaterin6thejarwasfull.Thenheasked,"Whatisthekeypointhere?"Onestudentputuphishandandsaid,"Thekeypointhereisthatevenifyouarebusy,youcan7planeverythingwellifyoutryreallyhard!""No,"thespeakerreplied,"that'snotthepoint.Thepointisifyoudon'tputthebigrocksin8,you'llnevergetthemin.Whatarethe'bigrocks'inyour9?Timewithyourlovedones,youreducation,oryourdreams?Remembertoputthesebigrocksinfirst,oryou'llnevergetthemin10."1.A.spendB.takeC.killD.a(chǎn)rrange2.A.dropB.fallC.fitD.set3.A.threwB.brokeC.shookD.hit4.A.betweenB.inC.underD.a(chǎn)mong5.A.a(chǎn)ddedB.madeC.offeredD.left6.A.beforeB.untilC.a(chǎn)fterD.when7.A.onlyB.evenC.a(chǎn)lsoD.still8.A.firstB.laterC.immediatelyD.finally9.A.lifeB.familyC.educationD.study10.A.a(chǎn)tleastB.a(chǎn)tfirstC.a(chǎn)tonceD.a(chǎn)tallⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Self-drivingCarsDoyoulikecars?1.willthecarbelikeinthefuture?Maybewecansitinacarthatcandrive2.(it).About40yearsago,scientistsfromtheUnitedStates3.(start)todevelopself-drivingcars.Themostfamousone4.(make)byGooglein2012.Therearecamerasandradars(雷達(dá))onthetopofthecar.Theyallowthecomputerinthecar5.(draw)a3Dmapoftheenvironment.Chinesescientistshavealso6.(successful)developedaself-drivingcar.Thecarmadeatrip7.ChangshatoWuhan.Isaself-drivingcarsafe?Arecentstudyshowsthatrobotsmake8.(safe)drivesthanhumans.If10%ofcarsonthestreetareself-drivingones,1,000liveswillbesavedeveryyear.If90%ofvehicles(交通工具)areself-drivingones,21,700liveswillbesavedayear.However,aself-drivingcarisexpensive9.eachcostsabout$100,000.Soitis10.(possible)tobeverypopularinthenearfuture.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、SunshineSchoolScienceShowWelcometoourschoolscienceshow.ItismainlyforthestudentsofGrade7-9.Hopetoseeyouandhavefunatourschoolgymthisweekend.MainEventsThereisplentytododuringthescienceshow.Ofcourse,youwilltakealookatallofthestudents'projects.Youcanseesciencemoviesanddiscoversomesecretsoflife.Somescientistswillcometoourshow.Theywillgiveadviceonhowtodoexperimentsonphysics,chemistryandbiologydirectly.MeetaRobot!Anewkindofrobotwillbeonshow.ItsnameisMoro.Itcan"see"withitslargeblueeyes.Duringtheshow,youcanwatchMoromovedifferentsizesofthingsandputthemonashelfwithitshands.WhenyoutouchMoroonthearm,itwillsayhellotoyou.Butpleasedon'ttakephotosofMorowithyourcameraorsmartphone.OurOwnInventorOurlocalinventorRayAllenwillgiveatalkaboutscienceresearch.Hewillalsoshowhowtousehisinventionsinourdailylife.AttheendofhistalkAllenwillanswerquestionsfromstudents.We'resurethescienceshowwillofferagreatwayforyoutoputyourscienceknowledgetouse1.Allofthe____fromstudentswillheonshowinthegymthisweekend.A.projects B.robots C.homework D.photos2.WhatcanMorodowhenyoutouchit?A.Noditshead. B.Closeitslargeeyes. C.Sayhellotoyou D.Shakehandswithyou.3.Fromthepassage,wefindthatMr.Allen______.A.isknownasalocalinventor B.takesnointerestinscienceC.hasn'tmadeanyinventionsyet D.givesadviceonsciencesubjectsB14、WhenIwasachild,IoftendreamedofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandescapetothecity.Welivedonafarmand,inthewinterespecially,wewerequitecutofffromtheoutsideworld.AssoonasIleftschool,Ipackedmybagsandmovedtothecapital.However,Isoondiscoveredthatcitylifehasitsproblemstoo.Onebigdisadvantageismoney---itcostssomuchtogoout,nottomentionbasicslikefoodandhousing.Anotherdisadvantageispollution.Isufferfromasthma(哮喘),andattimestheairissobadthatIamafraidtogooutside.Thenthereistheproblemoftravellinground.AlthoughIhaveacar,Iseldomuseitbecauseofthetrafficjams.Onechoiceistogobybicycle,butthatcanbequitedangerous.Ofcoursethereareadvantages.First,thereissomuchtodointhecity,whateveryourtastesincultureorentertainment.Besides,therearewonderfuljobsandgreaterchancesofmovingtoamoreimportantjoborposition.Finally,ifyoulikeshopping,thevarietyofgoodsisverysurprising---and,whatismore,shopsareoftenonlyashortwalkaway.Islifebetterthen,inthecity?Perhapsitis,whenyouareinyourteens(十幾歲)ortwenties.However,asyougetolder,andespeciallyifyouhavesmallchildren,thepeaceofthecountrysidemayseembetter.Icertainlyhopetomovebacktheresoon.1.Whatwasthewriteralwaysthinkingaboutwhenhewasachild?21*cnjy*comA.StayingonthefarmB.MovingtothecountrysideC.LeavinghomeforthecityD.Runningawayfromtheschool2.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthewriter?A.Heisveryoldnow.B.Heisingoodhealth.C.Heprefersdrivingacar.D.Helivesinthecitynow.3.Inthepassage,thewritertriesto_______.A.expresshisopinionsaboutwayoflifeB.describehislifeinthecountrysideC.showaninterestintheoutsideworldD.a(chǎn)skthereadertoliveinthecity4.Howisthepassagemainlydeveloped?A.Byinferring B.BycomparingC.Bylistingexamples D.Bygivingexplanations2C15、WelcometotheElectronicVillagetofindnewwaysoflanguageteachingandlearning.ElectronicVillageProgram(Saturday,June18,2016)
Nearpod
?9:00amto10:00am
?Room501
Nearpodisasoftwareprogramthatcreatesarichcontextforstudentstolearnvocabulary.Theworkerwillshowhowtouseit.
TEO
?2:00pmto3:00pm
?Room502
Ourstudentscomefromdifferentbackgroundsbuttheyallwanttolearnon-line.Thepresenterwilluseexamplesfromhisfirston-lineclasstoexplainhowanyteachercanbeginteachingon-linewithTEO.
Kahoot
?10:30amto11:30am
?Room601
Kahootsoftwarecanbeusedtocreategrammartestswhichcanbegradedonanetwork.Itcanprovidestudentswithfeedback.
Prezi
?3:30pmto4:20pm
?Room602
UsesofPreziinlisteningandspeakingcoursesattractstudents’attentiontospeakingmorefluently.Theworkerwillshowhowstudentsspeakfluentlyonmanytopics,includingintroducingfamily,friends,andhobbies.
1.Nearpodcanbeusedto________.A.offergrammartestsB.teachlisteningon-lineC.helpvocabularylearningD.gainfluencyinspeaking2.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingskills,youcangoto________.A.Room602 B.Room502C.Room601 D.Room5013.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpstudentslearnhowtostudyon-line?A.Prezi. B.Kahoot. C.Nearpod. D.TEO.D16、Davidwalkeddownthestreet.AllhewantedtodowastoplaybasketballwithJim.Buthismothertoldhimtoreturnhissister'sbookstothelibraryonhiswaytoJim'shouse.Inhiseyes,booksandsummertimejustdon'tgotogether.Hethoughthehadreadalotduringtheschoolyear.Andhehadneversetfootinsideapubliclibrary.Todayhe'djustdropthebooksoffintheoutsidereturnbox,butitwaslocked.Hehadtogoinsidetoreturnthem.Davidwalkedinsidethebuildingafewminutesbeforeclosingtime.Heputthebooksintothereturnbox.Afteraquickdrinkofwaterandashortstopinthetoilet,he'dbeonhiswaytomeetJim.Hewalkedoutofthetoilet.Thelibrarylightswereturnedoff.Hewaslocked—inalibrary!Davidtriedtousethetelephone,buthecouldn'tfindone.Asthesunbegantoset,hesearchedforalightandfoundalittleoneonadesk.Heusedapenciltowriteanoteonabigpieceofpaper.Itread,“I'mlockedinside.Pleasecallforhelp.”Heputitonthefrontdoor.Surely,someonepassingbywouldseeit.Hethenturnedhisattentiontothelibraryitself.Hewassurprisedtodiscoverthatthisplacewasnotsobad.Rowsandrowsofbooks!WhenhesawabookaboutMichaelJordanonthedesk,hepickeditup.Heopenedthebookandbegantoread.Hefeltthatbeinglockedinthelibrarydidn'tseemtobesuchaterriblething.1.WhatdidDavid'smotherwanthimtodo?A.PlaybasketballwithJim.B.Takeawalkinthestreet.C.Readbooksinthelibrary.D.Returnhissister'sbooks.2.Davidthoughthehadreadalotduring________.A.a(chǎn)visittoJim'sB.theschoolyearC.theclosingtimeD.thesummertime3.Davidwentinsidethebuildingbecause________.A.thesunbegantosetB.hewantedtousethetelephoneC.heneededtogotothetoiletD.theoutsidereturnboxwaslocked4.Whichofthefollowingsentencescouldbeaddedtothechart(圖表)?→?)→A.Hesearchedforalight.B.Heputthebooksintothereturnbox.C.Hehadaquickdrinkofwater.D.Heturnedhisattentiontothelibrary.5.Daviddiscoveredthat________afterhewaslockedinthelibrary.A.hewasveryafraidofthedarkB.hebecameinterestedinthisplaceC.hismomwasworriedabouthimD.hisfriendbecamenervousabouthimE17、Mostmobilephonecompaniesdesign(設(shè)計(jì))modelsespeciallyforchildren.Butparentsareusuallytheonesbuyingthephones,andpayingthephones.Accordingtoastudy,56%ofparentsofchildrenaged8to12havegiventheirchildrenamobilephone.Mostchildrengettheirfirstmobilephoneattheageof12.Manyparentsthinkit’snecessaryforchildrentohaveamobilephonebecauseithelpschildrenstayintouchwiththeirfriendsandfamilies.Theybelievethatmobilephonesareanimportanttoolwhensomethinghappenssuddenly.Childrencanstayconnectedwiththeirparentsatalltimes.Somepeoplethinkmobilephoneshelpteachchildrentoberesponsible.Butotherpeopleareworriedaboutthehealthandsafetyofchildren’smobilephones.Theybelievethatsendingmessageswhiledoinghomeworkisbadforchildren’sconcentration(注意力).Theysaythatchildrenarespendingtoomuchtimesendingmessagesinsteadoftalkingtoeachother.Butwedoneedtocommunicatefacetoface.Also,theradiation(輻射)thatthemobilephonesgiveoffcanbeharmfultoyoungpeople.Whatdoyouthink?Ifyouhaveanyideaaboutit,pleasetellme.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。1.(小題1)Accordingtothepassage,mostchildrengottheirfirstmobilephone.A.a(chǎn)ttheageof12B.a(chǎn)ttheageof10C.a(chǎn)ttheageof82.(小題2)Manyparentsthinkit’snecessaryforchildrentohaveamobilebecause.A.it’scheaperthanbeforeB.ithelpschildrenstayintouchwiththeirfriendsandfamiliesC.it’sagreatbirthdaypresent3.(小題3)Whensomethinghappenssuddenly,mobilephonesare________tostaytouchwithothers.A.a(chǎn)usefullanguageB.a(chǎn)nimportanttoolC.a(chǎn)differentway4.(小題4)Theunderlineword“responsible”means“”inChinese.A.負(fù)責(zé)任的B.樂(lè)于助人的C.尊重人的5.(小題5)WhichisNOTTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.Someespecialmobilephonesaredesignedforchildren.B.Somepeoplethinkthatsendingmessageswhiledoinghomeworkisabadhabit.C.56%ofchildrenaged8to12paidfortheirmobilephones.F18、YoumusthaveheardofmanyEuropeancitieslikeParis,London,BerlinandRome.WhataboutCopenhagen?ItisthecapitalofDenmark.Butdoyouknowanothernameofit?Itisalsocalled"Europe'sbicyclecapital".Inthecity,peopleenjoyalargenetworkofbikepaths.Ofcourse,thisisanice,greenlife.However,thishascausedanunusualproblem—bikejams!Andtheyarebecomingregularonsomecitystreets.So,recently,Copenhagenhasdecidedtobuildbicyclehighways!Then,whatwillabicyclehighwaylooklike?Itisaroadwithabikepathoneitherside.Theroaditselfisbuiltforbusesandcarsonly.Buteachbikepathwillbebuiltfourmeterswide!Andtrafficlightswillletbicyclesgofirst.Inthefuture,bikehighwayswillbewithbikestops.Atthestops,thepersonswhoridebikescantakearestandmendbikes.Besides,somebicyclehighwayswilllinkthesuburbs(郊區(qū))withthecenterofCopenhagen.So,peoplecantravelacrossCopenhagenbybikequicklyandsafely.Youmaysaythattheideaofbicyclehighwayssoundslikeadream.Butjustasawriteroncesaid,"Ifyouwilldoit,itisnodream."根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填人題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Whichcityisnotmentionedinthispassage?A.Rome.B.Paris.C.Tokyo.D.Berlin.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"link"meaninChinese?A.脫離B.連接C.嘗試D.破壞3.WhatistheunusualprobleminCopenhagen?A.Bikejams.B.Bikepaths.C.Trafficlights.D.Bikehighways.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Bicyclehighwayscanhelptobuildagreenlife.B.Bicycleswillbeallowedtogofirstonbikepaths.C.Denmarkisalsocalled"Europe'sbicyclecapital".D.Peoplewhoridebikescanhavearestatthebikestops.5.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?A.Greenlife.B.Europeancities.C.Busesandcars.D.Bicyclehighways.Ⅴ.書(shū)面表達(dá)19、寫(xiě)作Tom是來(lái)自英國(guó)的交流學(xué)生,讀了《美麗揚(yáng)
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