Unit6BirdwatchingReadingⅡ譯林出版社八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語RevisionAboutZhalongNatureReserve.AboutbirdsinZhalong.WhattheBirdwatchingSocietymembersdo.Morepeoplecanhelpcountanddescribebirds.Wetlands’roleActionWetlands’problemsBirdsinZhalongareindanger.RevisionWetlands’roleLocation:north-eastFunction:providefoodandcoverforwildlifeWhatdoyouknowaboutZhalongNatureReserve?RevisionNofoodtoeatlessandlessspaceWetlands’problemsWhatdoyouknowaboutZhalongNatureReserve?RevisionActionBirdwatcingsociety:countandrecordGovernment:makelawsOurselves:don’tkeepingfish,makemorespaceforwildlifeWhatdoyouknowaboutZhalongNatureReserve?RevisionWhatdoyouknowaboutZhalongNatureReserve?Location:inNorth-eastChinaLandtype:wetlandImportance:providesfoodandcoverRarebirds:cranesDangers:lessandlessspaceforwildlife;nofoodtoeatActions:TheChinesegovernmentmakeslawstoprotectZhalong.

TheBirdwatchingSocietyisstudyingthebirdsinZhalong.Hоре:Morepeopleunderstandtheimportanceofthewetlands.SummaryMatchthewordsontheleftwiththemeaningsontheright.Writethecorrectlettersintheblanks.1provide2perfect3leadto4prevent5tourist6understanda.stopsomethingfromhappeningb.knowc.apersonwhoistravellingorvisitingaplaced.givesomethingtosomeoneorsomethingelsee.thebestf.havesomethingasaresultbadefc1.Zhalongisanimportantwetlandintheworld.2.BirdscanfindfoodandcoverinZhalong.3.ThebirdsinZhalongliveinlargecages.4.Mostbirdsareactiveatnight.5.Fortypercentofcranesliveinotherpartsoftheworld.6.TheChinesegovernmenthasmadelawstoprotectwildlife.7.Zhalongneedsmorepeopletofeedthebirds.8.StudyingZhalonghelpsuslearnaboutprotectingwildlife.openspace.inthedaytime.countanddescribethebirds.Zhalong.TrueorFalseTTTTFFFFCompletetheirconversationwiththewordsinthepassage.Daniel:Where’sZhalongNatureReserve,Sandy?Sandy:It’sin(1)______________ProvinceinNorth-eastChina.Daniel:Doyouknowtheimportanceofthereserveforwildlife?Sandy:Yes.Itprovidesfoodand(2)_______forwildlife.It’sa(3)________placeforsome(4)___________.Daniel:Dolotsofbirdsgothere?Sandy:Yes.Manybirdslivethere(5)_______________,whilesomegothereonlyfora(6)___________?HeilongjiangcoverperfectrarebirdsallyearroundshortstayDaniel:Arethebirdstherefacinganyproblems?Sandy:Yes,butourgovernmenthasmade(7)__________toprotectthem.Daniel:WhatdomembersoftheBirdwatchingSocietydo?Sandy:They(8)__________thebirdsinZhalongonceayear.Nowthey’reinvitingsometouriststo(9)__________

and(10)____________thebirds.lawsstudycountdescribeLanguagepoints1.Theareaprovidesfoodandcoverfor

alotofwildlife.providevt.提供providesth.forsb.=providesb.withsth.Sheepprovideuswithwool.

Sheepprovidewoolforus.

eg.Theyprovide

uswith

food.Theyprovidefoodforus.羊供給我們羊毛。他們供給我們食物。

2.ManybirdsliveinZhalongallyearround.allyearround一年到頭，全年Thefarmersworkonthefarm

allyearround.農(nóng)民們長(zhǎng)年累月在地里干活。Pines(松樹)aregreenallyearround.松樹四季常青。eg.3.Somepeoplewanttomakethewetlandssmallerinordertohavemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings.inorderto意為“目的是、為了”，比單純的todo更強(qiáng)調(diào)“目的”，可以放在句首，也可以放在句中。e.g.為掌握全面情況，還需要詳細(xì)資料。4.NowtheChinesegovernmenthasmadelawstopreventallthesethingsinZhalong.prevent及物動(dòng)詞，意為“防止，預(yù)防”，后接名詞、代詞等作賓語。常用preventsb(from)doingsth

“防止某人做某事”句式。Doctorsandnurseswillhelpus

preventdiseases.Nothingcould

prevent

me(from)workinghard.沒有什么能阻止我努力工作。醫(yī)生和護(hù)士將會(huì)幫助我們預(yù)防疾病。e.g.【詞義辨析】prevent/stop/keepsbfromdoingsth

都意為“阻止某人做某事”，動(dòng)詞prevent,stop引導(dǎo)的句型中，from在主動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)的句子中可以省略；動(dòng)詞keep也可用于這樣的句型，但是from不可省略，用keepsb/sthfromdoingsth

句型表示。Theheavyrainprevented/stoppedthem(from)goingout.=Theheavyrainkeptthemfromgoingout.大雨使得他們不能外出。e.g.5.Thiswillleadto

lessandless

spaceforwildlife.leadto意為“導(dǎo)致，引起”;lead作動(dòng)詞，意為“領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，帶領(lǐng)”Eatingtoomuchsugarcanleadtohealthproblems.食用過多的糖會(huì)引起健康問題。Yesterdayshe

ledablindmanacrosstheroad.昨天她帶領(lǐng)一位盲人過馬路。e.g.lessandless

“越來越少”，用的是“比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)”句型結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“越來越……”。后接不可數(shù)名詞fewerandfewer“越來越少”，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。他做家庭作業(yè)的時(shí)間越來越少了。

Hehaslessandless

timetodohishomework.越來越少的學(xué)生對(duì)她的課感興趣。Fewerandfewer

studentsshowedinterestinherlessons.e.g.1.Howmany___________________(自然保護(hù)區(qū))forbirdsarethereinChina?2.Weplanto__________________________________.(給自然保護(hù)區(qū)提供資金)3.世界上沒有太多的鶴剩下了，但在這里你能很容易觀看到。Thereare___________cranes______intheworld,butyoucan_____________________here.notmanylefteasilywatchthemExcercise

providemoney

forthenaturereserve

naturereserves4.糟糕的計(jì)劃會(huì)導(dǎo)致以后的困難。Badplanswill___________difficultylater.5.沒有人能阻止他記錄鳥類在數(shù)量上的變化。

Nobodycan________________________________

________________________________