寧夏回族自治區(qū)市級名校2024屆中考五模英語試題含答案注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Thehotelisnotverymodern,butithasthe______ofbeingclosetothecitycenter.A．a(chǎn)dvantage B．directionC．transportation D．creativity2、ThewitnesstoldthejudgeTony______thethiefwhobrokeintothevilla,becausetheywerewatchingamovietogether______thatdarknight.A．couldn’tbe;on B．mustbe;on C．couldn’tbe;in D．maybe;in3、TheHollywoodblockbusterAStarIsBornstarredbyLadyGagahasreceivedmanypraisesaroundtheworld.Andthemusicisfantastic,too.themovieis!A．Whatwonderful B．Howwonderful C．Howawonderful D．Whatawonderful4、—Raiseourglasses.Here’stoourhealth!—_____A．Pardon? B．Cheers! C．Ihopeso. D．Helpyourself.5、—Washisfatherverystrictwithhimwhenhewasatschool?—Yes.Heneverpraisedhim________hebecameoneofthetopstudentsinhisgrade.A．a(chǎn)fterB．unlessC．ifD．when6、––TheLegoBatmanMovieissopopularthesedays.Doyouknow______?––Oh,it’sabout105minutes.A．whatkindofmovieitis B．whereisitproduced C．howlongitlasts7、Theywon’tallowus______atthisbeach.A．swimming B．toswim C．swam D．swim8、--Didyouhearsomeoneknockatthedoorjustnow?--Sorry.I______tomyfriendonthephone.A．wastalkingB．talkedC．a(chǎn)mtalking9、_______goodadvicesheprovided!Itdidhelpmealot!A．Howa B．WhataC．How D．What10、Anewbridge_____inmyhometownnextyear.A．built B．wasbuilt C．willbuild D．willbebuiltⅡ.完形填空11、Fewpeoplelikechangingtheirhabits,goodorbad.Whetheritissmoking,drinkingorover-eating,they1“enjoying”themtotheend.Oneverypacketofcigarettes(香煙),peoplearewarnedagainstthe2ofsmoking:“Warning:CigaretteSmokingIsDangeroustoYourHealth”.3,millionsofthemstartsmokingorgoonsmoking.Why?Factsshowthatfamiliesandsurroundings(環(huán)境)playaveryimportantpartin4smokers.Allthosesmokerscomefromsmokingfamiliesorhavesmokingfriendsorrelatives.FilmsandTVplaysalsoplayapart.Peoplewatchtheir“heroes”onTVdrinkingalcohol(酒)orsmokingcigarettes.“Heroes”seemtofear5,neitherkillingthemselvesnorkillingotherswithalcoholandcigarettes.Iftheyarenotafraidoftheharmofsmokinganddrinking,6shouldcommonpeoplebeafraid?Thesimplewarningonthecigarettepacketdoesnotinfluencesmokers’habits.Even7warnings,likeshowingpicturesofsmokerswhohavediedofcancer,don’tseemtowork.Knowingandbelievingseemtobetwo8things.Ifsmokingisreallyasharmfulasdoctorssay,itistimeforsmokerstothinkaboutitandtrytogiveitup!1．A．continue B．stop C．finish D．a(chǎn)void2．A．chances B．dangers C．causes D．excuses3．A．Moreover B．Also C．However D．Otherwise4．A．influencing B．explaining C．improving D．describing5．A．something B．nothing C．a(chǎn)nything D．everything6．A．what B．how C．when D．why7．A．stronger B．worse C．longer D．harder8．A．similar B．pleasant C．different D．boringⅢ.語法填空12、請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為66-75的相應(yīng)位置上。Smalltalkandchitchat(閑談)aretheshortconversationswehaveatparties,whilewewaitinlineatthestore,atfamilyeventsorwork.Sometimeswemakesmalltalkwithpeoplewealreadyknowbutnotw1．.Oftenwehavetomakesmalltalkwithcompletestrangers.Manypeoplefindthesesmallconversationsaboutunplannedsubjectsdifficult.Somepeoplesaytheyhateit.Otherssaysmalltalkisaw2．oftime.Theymayevencallituselesschitchatoruselesschatter,meaningitdoesn’tdoanything.Theyc3．smalltalknotimportant.However,smalltalkisimportant.Theseexchangescanopendoorsthatmayleadtol4．,moremeaningfulconversations.Whenyoufirstmeetsomeoneortalktosomeoneyoudon’tknowwell,itwouldbeawkward(尷尬的)tob5．a(chǎn)conversationaboutareallydeepsubjectsuchaswar,politicsorthemeaningoflife.Smalltalkalsogivesyouthec6．todecideifyouwanttogettoknowthatpersonbetter–ornot.Let’ssayyoumakesmalltalkwithsomeoneataparty.Buttheyonlywanttotalkaboutcats.Youmaynotwanttobuildafriendshipwiththemu7．youreally,reallylovecats.Chitchatcanalsoincreaseyourfeelingofunderstandingtowardpeopleyouknowbutnotwell.Chattingwithaworkmateabouttheirchildmayhelpyoutounderstandmoreoftheirlifeoutsidetheo8．.Thiscouldhelpbuildhealthyworkrelationships.ResearchersattheUniversityofChicagofindthatthosewhomakesmalltalkwithstrangersarehappierthanthosewhosita9．.Also,anothersimilarstudyshowedthatpeoplewhotalkedwithacashier(收銀員)inacoffeeshopfelthappiert10．thosewhosimplywentin,orderedandleft.Smalltalkmaymakeushappier.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Everyonehasprobablyseenamovieortwoaboutrobotsgoingagainstman.Asakiditwasinteresting,butnotareality(現(xiàn)實(shí)).Buttoday,whenwelookathowfarscientistshavecome,it’snotjustafunnythoughtbutarealpossibility.Hondahasalreadycreatedarobotwitheyes,legs,armsandhandsanditcanactjustlikeaperson.Thereisnoendtowhatarobotcoulddointhefuture.Justthinkwhatwecandointwentytothirtyyears.We’redealingwithalmostcompletelynewtypesofhuman-likerobotsthatcouldbeclevererthanus.Canwecontinuetousetheserobotsinawaythattheyserveus,orwilltheybecomesowisethattheywillwantindependence(獨(dú)立)?Iamreallynotsurejusthowfarscientistsaregoingtoperfectrobots.Butoncethistypeofrobotismade,theywillbeabletothink,makedecisions,sensethemovementofothersanddecidewhatitwantstodo.Anewinventionhasledtotheintroductionofafemalerobot,whichwasintroducedatanentertainmentshowinVegas.TherobotcalledRoxysellsforbetweensevenandtenthousanddollars.Itisbuilttoaccompany(陪伴)females.Thisfemalerobotcompanion(伴侶)iscalledtruecompanionandyoucanfindsuchrobotsontheInternet.Robotsusedtohavelimiteduses,butnowtheyarealmostineveryfield.Thishasopenedthedoortomanydangerouspossibilitiesinthefuture.1．Whydoesthewritermentionmoviesaboutrobots?A．Toproverobotscangoagainstman.B．Toleadtothetopicofthepassage.C．Toshowthatrobotsarelikedbyfilmmakers.D．Toshowthatpeopleareinterestedinrobots.2．WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2suggest?A．Thereisanendtothedevelopmentofrobots.B．Robotswilllookexactlylikehumanbeingssoon.C．Robotsmaybeabletodoanythinginthefuture.D．Humanbeingsdon’tknowwhatkindofrobottheywant.3．Accordingtothewriter,aperfectrobot____________.A．willsurelygoagainsthumanbeings B．willalwaysservehumanbeingsC．isstillnotascleverashumanbeings D．canthinkashumanbeingsdo4．Itisimplied(暗示)inthepassagethatthewriterworriesthat__________.A．Robotshavelimiteduses B．robotsmaybehardtocontrolC．robotsmaybeharmfulinthefuture D．humanbeingscannotcreateaperfectrobotB14、Barbarawasdrivinghersix-year-oldson,Ben,tohispianolesson.Theywerelate,andBarbarawasbeginningtothinksheshouldhavecalleditoff.Barbara,anurseatthelocalhospital,wasverytiredatthatmoment.Thecoldestseasonandtheterribleweatherjustbroughtthemmoredifficulties.“Mum!”Bencriedsuddenly.“Look!”Justahead,acarhadlostcontrolontheicyroadandcrashed(猛撞)intoatelephonepole.Barbarastoppedhercarquicklyandopenedthedoor.ShesaidtoBen,“Dear,promisemeyou’llstayinthecar!”“Iwill,Mum，”Bensaidashismumran.Shewasanurse—shemightbeabletohelptheunluckypeople.Itwasterrible.Twogirlsagedabout18wereinthecar.Onewasdeadandtheotherwasstillbreathing.Barbaraquicklycleanedthewoundsinthedriver’shead.Bencalledforhelponhismum’sphone.Soonanambulancecame.“Goodjob,Barbara,you’vesavedherlife,”onedoctorsaidasheexaminedthedriver’swounds.Barbarawalkedbacktohercarwithafeelingofsadness,especiallyforthefamilyofthegirlwhohaddied.Later,Barbarawasabletomeetthefamilyofthedriver.TheyexpressedtheirthankstoBarbaraforthehelpshehadprovided.1．Whendidtheaccidenthappen?A．Inspring. B．Insummer. C．Inautumn. D．Inwinter.2．WhydidBencrysuddenly?A．Becausehesawatrafficaccident.B．Becausehedidn’twanttogotothepianolesson.C．Becausehewantedtotellhismumtodrivecarefully.D．Becauseherememberedthepianolessonhadbeencalledoff.3．Accordingtothepassage,_______.A．thedriverdiedintheendB．BenandBarbarawerehelpfulC．BarbaracalledanambulanceonherphoneD．thetwogirlsweretakentohospitalbyBarbara4．HowdidBarbarafeelwhenshewalkedbacktohercar?A．Sad. B．Happy. C．Surprised. D．Excited.5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．TheaccidenthappenedonBarbara’swayhome.B．Benhelpedhismumcleanthedriver’swounds.C．Thegirlwhodiedwasanurse,too.D．Theonewhoexaminedthedriver’swoundsknewBarbara。C15、OnChristmasEve—thenightbeforeChristmasDay—childrenalloverBritainputastockingattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotosleep.TheirparentsusuallytellthemthatFatherChristmaswillcomeduringthenight.FatherChristmasisverykindandhearted.Hegetstothetopofeachhouseandclimbsdownthechimneyintothefireplace.HefillseachofthestockingswithChristmaspresents.Ofcourse,FatherChristmasisn’treal.InJimandKate’shouse,“FatherChristmas”isreallyMrGreen.MrGreendoesn’tclimbdownthechimney.Hewaitsuntilthechildrenareasleep.Thenhequietlygoesintotheirbedroomsandfillstheirstockingswithsmallpresents.Whentheywereveryyoung,MrGreensometimesworearedcoat.Buthedoesn’tdothatnow.Thechildrenarenolongeryoung,andtheyknowwho“FatherChristmas”reallyis.Buttheystillputtheirstockingsattheendoftheirbeds.1．ChristmasEveis__________.A．thenightofChristmasDayB．theeveningofChristmasDayC．ChristmasDayD．thenightbeforeChristmasDay2．FatherChristmasoftenputspresents________.A．intochildren’shatsB．intochildren’sstockingsC．underchildren’sbedsD．intochildren’sshoes3．Whenthechildrenwereveryyoung,__________.A．theydidn’tknowwhoFatherChristmaswasB．theyknewthatFatherChristmaswasn’trealC．theythoughttheirfatherwasFatherChristmasD．theyknewwhoputthepresentsintotheirstockings4．Whenthechildrenareolder,they__________.A．knowthatFatherChristmasisrealB．a(chǎn)sktheirmothertofilltheirstockingswithpresentsC．knowthatFatherChristmasisreallytheirfatherD．knowthatFatherChristmasisreallytheirfriend5．FatherChristmascomesintothehousethroughthe________.A．chimney B．backdoor C．frontdoor D．window.D16、YoungMusicSceneConcertYoungmusiciansfromalloverGermanyperformatYoungSceneConcertatBerlin’sfamousQuasimodomusichall.TheconcertispartoftheBerlinFestival.Time:15—20Nov.Place:45,18756Berlin,GermanyCost:VariousEmail:info@quasimodo.dePhone:+34(0)458395986DocumentaryFilmMonthCinemas,schoolsandlibrariesacrossFranceandtheFrench-speakingworldtakepartinNovember’sDocumentaryFilmMonth.About120,000visitorstakeparteachyear.Time:1—20Mar.Place:25RoadPyramids,75001ParisCost:VariousPhone:+12(0)143381973Email:info@Craft(工藝)ShowYoucancometotheshowtwiceayear,inspringandatChristmas.Therearehundredsofartisans(手藝人)fromacrossCanadasellingjewellery,pottery,glass,ironworkandclothing.Time:26Nov.—7Dec.Mon.—Fri.11am—10pmSat.10am—8pmSun.9am—6pmPlace:DirectEnergyCentreCost:$10Phone:+76581983245Email:askus@CanadaBloomsTorontoGardenandFlowerShowTheCanadaBloomsShoweveryyearattheMetroTorontoConventionCentreisthecountry’slargestindoorgardenshow.Time:Mar.9am—6pmSun.11am—5pmPlace:MetroTorontoConventionCentreCost:$18;under12freePhone:+12354478768Email:info@根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案1．PeoplecanenjoymusicatYoungSceneConcertfrom____________.A．1—20Mar B．15—20Nov C．26Nov—7Dec D．1Mar—20Nov2．Iftwoadultsandtwoboysof9wanttoseeFlowerShowandCraftShow,itwillcostthem________.A．$40 B．$56 C．$76 D．$1123．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．YoungmusiciansfromalloverGermanyperformatQuasimodomusichall.B．Cinemas,schoolsandlibrariesacrossFrancetakepartinDocumentaryFilmMonth.C．PeoplecanenjoytheCraftShowfrom9amto6pmonSunday.D．TorontoGardenandFlowerShowistheworld’slargestgardenshow.E17、Areyoureadyforadventure(冒險(xiǎn))?ThenSunnyShoresSeaCampistheplaceforyou!Theactivitiesthereareallaboutthesea.AtSunnyShoresSeaCamp,youcangetexcitedandimproveyourskill-level.YoucanenjoythewondersofSunnyIsland.Fromdiving（潛水）tosailing,seasciencetoseafood,SunnyShoresSeaCampofferscoursesforyourdifferentinterest.YoucanalsolearnabouttheseaenvironmentsofSunnyIsland.Itishardforyoutofindanywhereelselikethat.Whetheryou'reabeginneroralreadyanexpert(專家),SunnyShoresSeaCampisagreatplacethatbringstogethercampersfromallovertheworld.WonderfulmemoriesandnewfriendsarewaitingforyouatSunnyShoresSeaCamp!CampActivities:Adventure.SeaBiology.Diving.Sailing.WindsurfingCampAddress:SunBay,SouthFlorida000634Dates:June28-July18,July21-August9CostWeek:$600-$900CampersAges:From13to17Contactus:Signupat!Orcall800-645-142311．AtSunnyShoresSeaCamp,alltheactivitiesareabout___________.A．theearthB．foodC．scienceD．thesea2．AtSunnyShoresSeaCamp,youcan___________.A．improveyourskill-levelB．learnaboutsailingstoriesC．take19differentcoursesD．protecttheseaenvironment3．Thecampersareonly___________.A．a(chǎn)dultsbetween18and28B．expertsC．teenagersbetween13and17D．beginnersF18、Evolution(進(jìn)化)haschangedourbodiesandfacesoverthousandsofyears,andit’sstillhappening.Here’showexpertspredict(預(yù)測)whatpeoplewillbelikein1,000years.We’llbeabout1.83~2.13metrestallbecauseofimprovednutrition(營養(yǎng))andmedicalscience.Ourarmsandfingerswillgetlongertoreducetheneedtoreachtoofar.We’llhavesmallerbrains,maybebecausecomputerswillhelpusmemorizeandthinkmostofthethings.Therewillbelargereyesandsmallermouths.Andtheremaybefewerteethassofterfoodneedslesschewingandbiting.Wecouldevengetournutritionfromliquidsorpillsinthefuture.Wecanexpectothergreatchangestoo.Everyonewillhavethesameshapeofnoses.That’sbecauseclimatewillhavelessinfluenceonnoseswiththehelpofairconditioningandcentralheating.Besides,wewillhavemorewrinkles(皺紋)asaresultoflookingatourelectronicdevices.Wealsomayendupwithsaggy(松弛的)necksbecauseextrasunwillcauselooseskin.Andtherewillbedarkerskinaspeoplemovearoundtheplanetandraces(種族)mix.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1．Whywillpeoplebecome