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2023年濟南市中考英語模擬預測題(附2022年真題)(含答案)
學校:姓名:班級:考號:
一、完形填空
閱讀短文,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個能填入
文章中相應空白處的最佳答案。
Formy56thbirthday,mydaughterBethboughtmetwo
beautifulwoodenbutterflies.IhungthemonmywallsothatIcan
seethemduringtheday.Theyoftenremindmeof1.
Ourloveofbutterfliesgoes2manyyears.Mymom
diedofcancer(癌癥)whenIwasonly25yearsold.Bethwasonlya
babyatthattimeandhadnomemoriesofher3.Itryto
makeupforitbytellingstoriesofmymomtoher.ButeachtimeI
told,Bethlookedalittle4forIcouldalwaysseetears(眼
淚)inhereyes.Onedaywhenwewereattheplayground,Beth
suddenlysaidhowmuchshe5tohavehergrandmaaround,
seeingotherhappykidswithgrandmas.ThistimeItoldherhow
muchhergrandmalovedher.Isaidgrandmawas6over
herfromHeaven(天堂)andmaybeshewaseventaking
a7onthebackofabutterflytocomedown.Atthatvery
moment,abutterfly8flyingaroundBeth'sfaceandthenit
flewaway.Thenwebothlaughedwithour9fulloflove
andjoy.
i
Sincethen,bothBethandIhaveseemedtoattract(吸弓I)
butterflieslikeflowers.10westayoutside,theywouldfly
downtous.Asthey11aroundus,Bethalwaysreachesout
handsanddanceswiththem.Andeachtimeweareremindedofmy
mom'sloveasifshenever12.Theonlytimethisdoesn't
happenisduringthecoldestmonthsoftheyear
because13insectscangetthroughfreezingweather.Now
duringthosetimesIcantakealookatthetwobutterfliesmy
daughterbought14.Weallneedremindersthatweare
lovedbythosewhohavepassedawayandthosewhoare
still15us.
1.A.interestB.loveC.changeD.success
2.A.backB.aheadC.aboveD.behind
3.A.sisterB.momC.grandmaD.aunt
4.A.happyB.excitedC.angryD.sad
5.A.regrettedB.wishedC.showedD.thanked
6.A.turningB.gettingC.watchingD.starting
7.A.walkB.driveC.photoD.shower
8.A.sleptB.appearedC.wentD.happened
9.A.bagsB.waysC.headsD.hearts
10.A.WhateverB.Whoever
C.WheneverD.However
2
11.A.walkB.circleC.workD.fall
12.A.fellB.sentC.leftD.came
13.A.anyB.severalC.someD.few
14.A.themB.herC.meD.it
15.A.throughB.withC.ofD.about
二、補全對話單選
閱讀對話,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答
案完成對話。
A:Hi,James,it'sgoodtoseeyouagain.
B:Hi,Becky.
A:_______
B:Yes,Icamehereforsomemeetings.
A:_______
B:Forfourdays.I'mgoingbackonFriday.Well,how'syour
brotherJosey?
A:He'sfine.Oh,heandIaregettingtogetherfordinnertoday.
B:Yeah,thatwouldbenice.I'llhaveameetinginanhour.I
canmeetyoulater.
A:Thafsfine.
B:InWandaMall.Tilcallyouwhenit'sover.
A:Allright.I'llpickyouupthere.
3
B:OK.Noproblem.
A:________
16.A.Isitraining?B.Didyoubuyacar?
C.Areyouhereforwork?D.Canyouswim?
17.A.Howlongwillyoustayhere?B.Whyishehere?
C.Whoareyougoingwith?D.Howoftendoyouexercise?
18.A.Isheyourfriend?B.Doyouwanttojoinus?
C.Isthereabankhere?D.Wereyoulate?
19.A.Howistheweather?B.Whoisyourfavoriteactor?
C.Whatisyourphonenumber?D.Wherewillyouhavethe
meeting?
20.A.Seeyouthen.B.Excuseme.
C.rmsorry.D.Whynot?
三、閱讀單選
Mr.BlackandMr.Whiteweretwoveryfamousartistsinthe
city.Theirdrawingsweresogreatandpopularthatpeoplewhocould
getadrawingwouldbeveryproud.Peoplethoughttheydrewaswell
aseachother.ButMr.BlackandMr.Whitewantedtoseewhocould
drawthebestpicture.
Onedaytheyaskedanoldmantobethejudge.Mr.Blackdrew
anappletree.Heputhispictureinthefield.Soonthebirdscameand
triedtoeattheapples.Theoldmansawitandsaidexcitedly,ctYou
4
havecertainlywon.Mr.Whitecannotdrawsogoodapictureas
yours.Butwewillgotoseehispicture.”
TheywenttoMr.White'shouse.Therewerenothingbutred
beautifulcurtains(窗簾)onthewall.Theoldmanasked,“Whereis
yourpicture,Mr.White?^^Withasmile,Mr.Whitesaid,“Liftthe
curtains,andyouwillfindmypicture."Theoldmanreachedout
handstoliftthecurtainsbutfoundthattheyweredrawnthere.They
wereMr.White'spicture.Theoldmansaid,“Birdsthoughtthe
appleswerereal.Menthoughtthecurtainswerereal.SoMr.White
won.Hispictureisthebestone.^^
21.WhatdidpeoplethinkofMr.BlackandMr.White?
A.Theywerebothgreatartists.B.Theyweretooproud.
C.Theydislikedtheirdrawings.D.Theydrewcitieswell.
22.WhatdidMr.Blackdraw?
A.FieldsB.Anappletree.C.Birds.D.Curtains.
23.WhatwasonthewallinMr.White'shouseinfact?
A.Nothing.B.Realcurtains.
C.Hispicture.D.Aphoto.
24.WhydidtheoldmanthinkMr.Whitewon?
A.Thecurtains'colorwasbeautiful.
B.Theoldmanliftedthecurtains.
C.Mr.White'spicturecheatedhiseye.
5
D.Theoldmandidn'tlikeapples.
25.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.AsmartoldmanB.Itwasunfair
C.NobodywonD.Whodrewbest?
Whatisyourdreamjob,apilotorasinger?Whatdoyouhope
yourjobislike?Herearesomejobscalledtesters.Wouldyouliketo
join?
TheSweetestJobWillyoucomeandbeasweettest
erinourcandyfactory?Itisprobablythebestjobyou
haveeverheard.Whenanewsweetisinvented,itwillb
esenttoyou.Whatyouneedtodoistoeatitandwrit
esareportaboutit.Thenadecisionismadeaboutwhet
hertoproduceitornot.
Youwillbepaid100dollarseachtime,butnotsure
howoften.
Callusat349-9878.
6
LonelyIslandJobDoyouwishtoliveonabeautifu
1islandandgetpaid?Hereissuchajobthatyouhave
tostayonanislandonyourowninasmallhouse.You
spendeveryday(30daysintotal)swimming,exploring
(探索)andhiking.Thenyouhavetowriteareporttosh
owiftheislandisgoodenoughtodeveloptourism.
Youwillbepaid150dollarsaday.
Emailusatlonelyisland(S)withyournameand
hobbies.
SleepingontheJobUsuallysleepingonthejobwou
Idmakeyouloseyourjob.Buthereyouwillbepaidto
sleep.Youneedtotestexpensivebedsbysleepingono
nebedeighthoursaday,everydayforaweek.Inthe
end,youhavetowriteareportaboutthebedsaboutift
heymakeagoodsleep.
Youwillbepaid20dollarsanhour.
Callusat562-8814.
26.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Interestingjobs.B.Greatplaces.
C.Makingmoney.D.Smallislands.
27.Whatdoyouhavetodoasasweettester?
A.Gotothefactoryontimeeveryday.
7
B.Eatallsweetsinthefactory.
C.Tastenewsweetandwriteaboutthem.
D.Makeadecisionforthefactory.
28.Whatdon'tyouhavetodoifyouareanislandtester?
A.Swim.B.Explore.C.Build.D.Hike.
29.Howmuchwillyoubepaidtotestonebedinaweek?
A.3,360dollars.B.1,120dollars.
C.480dollars.D.420dollars.
30.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Youhavetohavesomespecialabilities.
B.Youarepaidthemostasanislandtester.
C.Youcanmakeacallifyouwantanyjobs.
D.Youhavetowriteareportaftertesting.
March14isPi(K)Day,theyearlycelebrationofanever-ending
number—it(3.14159...).ThetraditionbeganonMarch14,1988,
whenascientist,calledLarryShaw,connectedMarch14(3.14)with
thenumberof(3.14159...)andaskedhisteammatestomarktheday
byeatingpies.Later,moreandmorepeoplebegantocelebratePi
Dayeachyear,andin2009theUSlawmakersannouncedPiDayan
officialholiday.PiDayhasbeennoticedindifferentwaysby
differentgroupsofpeopleinAmerica.
8
RestaurantscelebratePiDaywithspecialsellingofpies.Blaze
Pizzahascontinueditstraditionbyofferingakindofpizzaforjust
$3.14.BlazePizza'sbossJimMizessaid."Weguessedthatwe
wouldserveasmanyasaquarter-millionpizzasat$3.14andeven
moreonPiDayofthisyear.WethinkBlazefansacrosstheUSand
Canadawouldcomeintocelebratewithus.”
SomewomenscientistsalsocelebratePiDay.Since2015,to
encouragemoregirlstoworkonscience,technology,engineering
andmathematics,somewomenscientistshavebeenwearingpurple
onPiDay.Theyalsoaskwomenofallagesandbackgroundstojoin
thembywearingthesamecoloronMarch13-14.
NASA'sJetPropulsionLaboratorywilljoininthefunwith
theiryearly“PiintheSky“challenge.Thefunactivitiesaredesigned
toencouragestudentsfrom5thto12thgradetohelpNASAscientists
solvereal-worldproblemsusing7t.Eachyear,manystudentstakethe
“PiintheSky“challengetohelpNASAscientistswiththeir
scientificresearch,whichgreatlybenefitsstudentsintheirfuture
study.
ThoughPiDaycelebrationsarerathernew,rehasbeenaround
forthousandsofyears.4,000yearsago,Babylonianscalculated(計
算)theareaofacircle,givingnavalueof3.TheancientEgyptians
cameclosertotherealnumberwith3.165in1650BC.Archimedes
9
ofSyracuse(287-212BC)wasthefirsttocalculateitmathematically.
TheGreekscientistgavehisnumberbetween3+(l/7)and3+(10/70),
whichismuchcloserto”3.14159...”.
31.WhatcanwelearnaboutPiDayfromParagraph1?
A.Larrystartedthetraditionofmakingpies.
B.TheAmericanscientistsmadeitofficial.
C.Ithasbecomepopularacrosstheworld.
D.ThedatecamefromthenumberofTC.
32.HowdoesJimMizesfeelforthepiesaleonPiDaythis
year?
A.Doubtful.B.Hopeful.C.Upset.D.Surprised.
33.WhydowomenscientistswearpurpleonPiDay?
A.Tomakewomengetmorerespect.
B.Tohelpwomenlookmorepretty.
C.Toencouragegirlstoworklikethem.
D.Toinspirewomenofallages.
34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“benefits“inParagraph4
mostprobablymean?
A.Buildsup.B.Doesgoodto.
C.Bringsout.D.Letdown.
35.WhatdoesthewritermainlyintroduceaboutPiDay?
io
A.Thefood.B.Thehistory.
C.Thedate.D.Thepopularity.
IfyoueverrunintoBradPitt,chancesarehewon'trecognize
(識另)youthesecondtimearound.That'sbecausethefamous
actorhasfaceblindness(臉盲癥).
Faceblindness,istheinabilitytorecognizeorrememberfaces,
includingone'sown.Itcancauseproblemsinrelationshipsandin
theworkplace.Somepeoplewithfaceblindnessalsohavedifficulty
recognizinganimalsandtellingthedifferencesbetweenobjects,such
ascars.Othershaveamuchhardertimeandexperiencenervousness,
depressionandfearofsocialsituations.
Therearetwomainkindsoffaceblindness.Acquiredface
blindnessiscausedbybraindamage(損傷).Harmtotherightside
ofthebrainismorelikelytoinfluenceyourabilitytorecognizefaces
youusedtoknow.Itislesser-knownandmaytakeaturnforthe
better.Theothermainkindoffaceblindnessisbornwithor
developmental,whichismuchmorecommon.Althoughitwas
consideredhard-to-findbefore,scientistsnowestimate(估計)as
muchas2.5percentofAmericansmaybedevelopingit.Thecause
ofdevelopmentalfaceblindnessisstillunknown,butitdoesappear
ii
toruninfamilies.Apersonwiththesecondkindoffaceblindness
neverfullydevelopstheabilitytorecognizefaces.
Adultswithfaceblindnessmaynotrealizethatotherpeoplecan
recognizeandrememberfaces.Theymaythinktheyarethe“normal”
ones.However,apersonwhodevelopsfaceblindnessfollowinga
damagemaynoticethelossoftheabilityrightaway.Childrenwith
theillnessmayhavetroublemakingfriends,sincetheycan'teasily
recognizeothers.Theyusuallybefriendpeoplewitheasily
recognizablefeatures(特征).Theymayalsofinditdifficulttotell
familymembersapartaccordingtosightortellthedifferences
betweencharactersinmovies.
Atpresent,thereisnotreatmentforfaceblindness.However,
therearetrainingprogramstohelpthesepeople,suchasfocusingon
thevoice,hairstyleandclothing.Itmayhelptomakealistof
featuresinmind,suchastall,brownhair,blueeyes,andremember
themratherthantryingtorecalltheface.Sometimesit'stheeasiest
tosimplyletpeopleknowthatyouhavetroublewithfaces.
36.FromParagraphs1&2,whatproblemmightpeoplewithface
blindnesshave?
A.Gettinglostveryoften.B.Keepingapet.
C.Havingbadrelationships.D.Rememberingcarnumbers.
12
37.AccordingtoParagraph3,whichistrueaboutthetwomain
kindsoffaceblindness?
A.Thenumberofacquiredfaceblindnessisbigger.
B.Thecauseofdevelopmentalfaceblindnessisknown.
C.IfPaulisbornwithfaceblindness,hisfamilymayhaveit.
D.Neitherofthetwokindshaschancestogetbetter.
38.WhowillmostprobablybecomeLaura'sfriendifshe
developsfaceblindness?
A.Sarahwhoistheshortestatschool.
B.Billywhohasacutesister.
C.Angelawhohasabeautifulface.
D.Jeffwhoisstronginmusic.
39.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanwelearnaboutthe
peoplewithfaceblindness?
A.Theyareseenas“normal“asothers.
B.Certaintrainingscouldhelpthem.
C.Theycan'tusetherightsideofthebrain.
D.25outof100Americansdevelopit.
40.Whichofthefollowingwayisnotusedbythewriterto
introducefaceblindness?
A.Givingfacts.B.Tellingstories.
C.Explainingnewwords.D.Comparingdifferences.
13
四、語法填空
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞
的正確形式。
Whenwetalkaboutfoodfarming,weusuallythinkofgreen
fieldsinthecountryside,farfromthecity.
Lastyear,SamChee41(work)onaverydifferent
kindoffarm,inthecenterofToronto.Hegrewfruit,vegetablesand
herbs.Butnotmanypeopleknewthefarmwasontopofabuilding,
fifty42(meter)abovetheground.
Thetopsofbuildingsareoftenjustwasted
space,43Samcanusethisspacetogrowfood.Hetells
us44itworks,t4Wegroweverythinginbigpotsand
boxes—therearehundredsofthem.Wesaverain45(water)
theplantswhentheweatherisdry.”
TherooftopfarmbelongstoarestaurantcalledGreenGarden.
Abouthalftherestaurant'svegetables46(produce)there.
ItistherooftopfarmthatmakesGreenGardenspecial.Samandhis
workmatesdon'tneedtobuyvegetablesfromanywhere.
Thefoodfromtherooftopfarmis47(real)fresh,too.
“Whenthefruitandvegetablesareready,wecanpickand
use48(they)rightaway.Theytaste
much49(good)thanthosefromnormalfarms,“saysSam.
14
“Ihopethatthere50(be)morerooftopfarmsinthecity
soon.Itcouldbethefarmingofthefuture."
五、閱讀還原7選5
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳
選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Anoldsayinggoes“Laughteristhebestmedicine”,anddoctors
havefoundthatit'sreallytrue.Theydon'tknowwhy,butlaughteris
goodforourheart,ourbloodcirculation,andourimmunesystem.So,
nexttimeyouaregettingstressfromyourschoolwork,youknow
whatyoucoulddo:51
TheComicRelief,agroupthathelpspeopleinneed,uses
laughtertoraisemoney.Everytwoyearsinspring,manyEnglish
peopleputonarednose,makeafoolof
themselves.52Examplesof“sillythings“youcandoare:
*Invitefriendsroundtoyourhousetowatchfunnyfilms.They
havetopaytowatchthefilms—thosewiththemostcomfortable
chairspaymore—andforfoodanddrinks.
*Holdatalentshowatschoolandaskyourfriends,classmates
andteacherstosing,danceortelljokes.53
*Havea“rednoseparty“atyourhouse.Allyourfriendscome
dressedinred—includingrednose—andyouserveredfoodand
drinks.54
15
Thegrouphashelpedpeopleformorethan30years
now.55Morethan1billionpounds!TheideaofRedNose
Dayhastravelledtoothercountries,too.InNewZealand,for
example,peoplehavemadebigrednoseswhichtheyputonthe
frontsofcarsandevenbuildings.
A.Iftheydon,twearredtotheparty,they'llbepunishedto
pay.
B.Theyalsodo“sillythings^^tomakethemselvesandothers
laugh.
C.Playatrickonyourfriendstocheerthemup.
D.Trytolaughalot,developasenseofhumourandwatch
funnyfilms.
E.AndhowmuchmoneyhavetheyraisedsincethefirstRed
NoseDay?
F.Sellticketsfortheshowtotherestoftheschool.
G.Allthedoctorsthinklaughingisgoodforhealth.
六、看圖寫短語或句子
根據(jù)所提供的圖片,用一個完整的句子提問或應答。
56.A:
9
16
B:Ifsonly30yuan.Whynottryiton?
57.A:Whatdoesyourfatherusuallydoon
weekends?
B:____________________________________________
58.
9
B:It'sMr.Wang's.
59.A:Didyougoshoppingbyyourself,Ellen?
B:Oh,no._____________________________________________
60.A:WhatshouldMaydotosaysorrytoher
bro山er?
B:_____________________________________________
七、書信作文
17
61.假如你是李華,你的學校下個月將迎來來自英語友好學
校的交換生。為幫助他們了解中國文化,學校網(wǎng)站英語專欄正在
征集活動方案。請你用英語給網(wǎng)站編輯寫封信,介紹一下你的活
動方案(如怎樣教他們漢語、帶他們了解中國美食、游覽城市等)
及活動意義。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.文章需包含以上要點,可以適當增加細節(jié);
3.不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等相關信息。
提示詞:Chinesecharacters中國漢字
DearSir,
IamLiHuafromGradeNine.I'veheardthatsomeexchange
studentsfromEnglandwillcomeforavisitnextmonth.
Yours,
LiHua
參考答案:
1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B6.C7.A8.B
9.D10.C11.B12.C13.D14.C15.B
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者收到女兒貝絲
買的兩只木蝴蝶,這使她想起來自己去世的媽媽。
1.句意:他們經(jīng)常提醒我愛的存在。
interest興趣;love愛;change改變;success成功。根據(jù)文
章最后“Weallneedremindersthatwearelovedbythosewhohave
passedaway”可知,這些東西提醒我們是被愛的,提醒我們愛的存
在。故選B。
2.句意:我們對于蝴蝶的愛帶我們回到多年以前。
19
back回到;ahead提前;above在...上方;behind在....后
面。根據(jù)下文“Mymomdiedofcancer(癌癥)whenIwasonly25
yearsold.”可知,蝴蝶讓我想到了去世的媽媽,讓我回到了很多年
以前。故選A。
3.句意:貝絲在那時只是一個孩子,并且對于她的祖母沒有
記憶。
sister姐姐;mom媽媽;grandma祖母;aunt阿姨。根據(jù)下文
“Itrytomakeupforitbytellingstoriesofmymomtoher.“可知,我
嘗試講我媽媽的故事給貝絲聽,我的媽媽就是貝絲的祖母。故選
Co
4.句意:貝絲看起來有一點難過,因為我總是看見她眼睛里
有淚水。
happy快樂的;excited興奮的;angry生氣的;sad難過的。
根據(jù)下文“Icouldalwaysseetears(眼淚)inhereyes”可知,貝絲的
眼睛里有淚水,因此貝絲覺得難過。故選D。
5.句意:貝絲忽然說她多么希望能夠有祖母在周圍。
regretted愧疚,后悔;wished希望;showed展示;thanked
感謝。根據(jù)下文“seeingotherhappykidswithgrandmas''可矢口,貝
絲看到很多孩子和祖母在一塊非常開心,她也希望自己可以有祖
母在周圍。故選Bo
6.句意:我說,祖母正在天堂看著她,她甚至可能正在一只
蝴蝶的背后散著步走下來。
20
turning旋轉(zhuǎn),轉(zhuǎn)向;getting得到;watching看著;starting
開始。根據(jù)下文“overher”和“fromHeaven”可以推測,祖母是在天
堂看著她。故選C。
7.句意:我說,祖母正在天堂看著她,她甚至可能正在一只
蝴蝶的背后散著步走下來。
walk步行;drive開車;photo照片;shower淋浴。根據(jù)下文
“tocomedown”可知,祖母是走下來。故選A。
8.句意:在那個非常的時一刻,一只蝴蝶出現(xiàn)了,它在圍繞著
貝絲的臉頰飛舞,然后它飛走了。
slept睡覺;appeared出現(xiàn);went去;happened發(fā)生。根據(jù)下
文“flyingaroundBeth'sfaceandthenitflewaway”可知,蝴蝶出現(xiàn)
了,然后又飛走了。故選B。
9.句意:然后我們都笑了,心里充斥著滿滿的愛和幸福。
bags袋子;ways方法;heads腦袋;hearts心。根據(jù)下文“full
ofloveandjoy”可推測,充滿了愛和幸福的是我們的心里。故選D。
10.句意:無論何時當我們待在外面,蝴蝶都會向我們飛來。
Whatever無論什么;Whoever無論是誰;Whenever無論何時;
However無論怎么樣。根據(jù)下文“Theonlytimethisdoesn'thappen
isduringthecoldestmonthsoftheyear”可知,除了最冷的時候,其
他時間蝴蝶都會向我們飛來,因此是無論何時。故選C。
11.句意:當蝴蝶圍繞著我們飛舞,貝絲總是伸出手和他們
一起跳舞。
21
walk步行;circle繞圈;work工作;fall掉落。根據(jù)下文“around
us”可推測,蝴蝶們繞著我們轉(zhuǎn)圈飛舞。故選B。
12.句意:每一次我們都想起我媽媽的愛,就好像她從沒有
離開一樣。
fell掉落;sent發(fā)送;left離開;came來。根據(jù)前文“asif”
可以推測,好像媽媽從沒有離開我們。故選C。
13.句意:這樣的場景唯一沒有發(fā)生的時候,就是在每年最
冷的那幾個月,因為幾乎沒有昆蟲可以度過冰凍的天氣。
any任何;several幾個;some一些;few幾乎沒有。根據(jù)下
文“insects”可知,這里的名詞是復數(shù)形式,表達否定只有few“幾
乎沒有"。故選D。
14.句意:如今在那些寒冷的時光里,我可以看看我女兒買
給我的蝴蝶。
them他們;her她;me我;it它。根據(jù)文章最開始“mydaughter
Bethboughtmetwobeautifulwoodenbutterflies”可知,我女兒買了
兩只漂亮的木質(zhì)蝴蝶給我。故選C。
15.句意:我們都會需要讓我們回憶起過去的物件兒,提醒
我們被那些已經(jīng)去世的人愛著,他們也依然陪伴著我們。
through從內(nèi)部穿過;with和...一起;of的;about關于。
根據(jù)上文“Weallneedremindersthatwearelovedbythosewho
havepassedaway”和“still”可以推測,我們被那些已經(jīng)去世的人愛
著,他們?nèi)匀缓臀覀冊谝黄?。故選B。
22
16.C17.A18.B19.D20.A
【導語】本文是James和Becky的對話。對話的主要內(nèi)容是
兩個人相遇,Becky問James來這里做什么,在這里待多久等等,
兩個人最終約定一起吃晚餐。
16.根據(jù)答句"Yes,Icamehereforsomemeetings.”可知,James
過來這里是為了一些會議。故選C。
17.根據(jù)答句“Forfourdays.”可知,James在這里會呆四天,
所以這里是問他要呆多久。故選A。
18.根據(jù)答句“Yeah,thatwouldbenice.Tilhaveameetingin
anhour.Icanmeetyoulater.“可知,James非常開心可以加入,晚
點可以和Becky見面。故選B。
19.根據(jù)答句“InWandaMall.”可知,這里是問地點。故選D。
20.根據(jù)前一句“OK.Noproblem.“可知,兩人約定好了見面
的事宜,并且這里是對話的結(jié)尾。故選A。
21.A22.B23.C24.C25.D
【導語】本文主要講述了兩個著名的美術家想看看彼此誰能
畫出最好的畫。一天他們請一個老人當評判員。布萊克先生畫的
蘋果樹讓鳥兒誤以為是真的,老人看見說布萊克先生必定會贏,
當來到懷特先生房子時,只看到窗簾,沒看見畫。懷特先生說你
抬起窗簾就看到了,當老人伸出手發(fā)現(xiàn),這竟是畫。人把窗簾看
成真的,這就是最好的。
23
21.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mr.BlackandMr.Whiteweretwovery
famousartistsinthecity.Theirdrawingsweresogreatandpopular
thatpeoplewhocouldgetadrawingwouldbeveryproud.People
thoughttheydrewaswellaseachother.“可知,人們都認為他們是
著名的畫家。故選Ao
22.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mr.Blackdrewanappletree.“可知,
畫的是蘋果樹。故選B。
23.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theoldmanreachedouthandstoliftthe
curtainsbutfoundthattheyweredrawnthere.“可知,墻上是他的畫。
故選Co
24.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Birdsthoughttheappleswerereal.Men
thoughtthecurtainswerereal.SoMr.Whitewon.Hispictureisthe
bestone”可知,人都被畫騙了,誤以為是真的,說明是最好的。
故選Co
25.最佳標題。根據(jù)全文講述的是兩位畫家比誰能畫出最好
的畫的故事。故選D。
26.A27.C28.C29.B30.D
【導語】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了三種測試員的
工作以及相關方面的信息。
26.主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Herearesomejobscalledtesters.”和通
讀全文可知,本文主要談及職業(yè)。故選A。
24
27.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Whatyouneedtodoistoeatitand
writesareportaboutit.”可知,甜食測試員需要做的工作是品嘗甜
食并寫份報告。故選C。
28.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youspendeveryday(30daysintotal)
swimming,exploring(探索)andhiking.“可知,孤島測試員每天需
要做的工作是游泳,探索和遠足。故選C。
29.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youneedtotestexpensivebedsby
sleepingononebedeighthoursaday,everydayforaweek."和"You
willbepaid20dollarsanhour.“可知,睡覺測試員工作一小時被支
付20美元,每天工作八小時被支付160美元,則工作一個禮拜7
天需被支付1,120美元。故選B。
30.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Whatyouneedtodoistoeatitand
writesareportaboutit."和"Thenyouhavetowriteareporttoshow
iftheislandisgoodenoughtodeveloptourism."以及“Intheend,
youhavetowriteareportaboutthebedsaboutiftheymakeagood
sleep.”可知,這三種測試員的工作要求都包括測試后寫報告。故
選Do
31.D32.B33.C34.B35.D
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了圓周率日的由來和
慶祝方式。
31.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"ThetraditionbeganonMarch14,1988,
whenascientist,calledLarryShaw,connectedMarch14(3.14)with
25
thenumberof(3.14159...)"可知,該節(jié)日是來自圓周率的數(shù)值。故
選Do
32.觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)“Weguessedthatwewouldserveas
manyasaquarter-millionpizzasat$3.14andevenmoreonPiDay
ofthisyear.WethinkBlazefansacrosstheUSandCanadawould
comeintocelebratewithus.“可以看出,JimMizes對于今年圓周率
日的派銷售充滿希望。故選B。
33.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Since2015,toencouragemoregirlsto
workonscience,technology,engineeringandmathematics,some
womenscientistshavebeenwearingpurpleonPiDay.“可知,一些
女性穿紫色衣服的原因是為了鼓勵更多的女性從事科學、技術、
工程和數(shù)學方面的工作。故選C。
34.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“'PiintheSky,challengetohelpNASA
scientistswiththeirscientificresearch,whichgreatlybenefits
studentsintheirfuturestudy.”可推測,該挑戰(zhàn)是幫助美國宇航局的
科學家進行科學研究,這對學生未來的學習“大有好處”。因此does
goodto"有益于……”符合語境。故選B。
35.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“PiDayhasbeennoticedin
differentwaysbydifferentgroupsofpeopleinAmerica.”以及下文
不同的慶祝方式可知,作者向讀者普及了“圓周率日故選D。
36.C37.C38.A39.B40.B
【導語】本文主要介紹了臉盲癥這一疾病。
26
36.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Itcancauseproblemsinrelationships
andintheworkplace.“可知,它會在人際關系和工作場所造成問題。
也就是說,有臉盲癥的人可能會有不良的人際關系。故選C。
37.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Thecauseofdevelopmentalface
blindnessisstillunknown,butitdoesappeartoruninfamilies.“可
知,發(fā)展性臉盲的病因尚不清楚,但它似乎在家庭中傳播。也就
是說,如果Paul天生有臉盲癥,他的家人也會有。故選C。
38.推理判斷題o根據(jù)“Theyusuallybefriendpeoplewitheasily
recognizablefeatures(特征).”可知,有臉盲癥的孩子通常會和那
些特征很容易識別的人交朋友,因此Laura很有可能和最矮的
Sarah交朋友。故選A。
39.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"However,therearetrainingprogramsto
helpthesepeople,suchasfocusingonthevoice,hairstyleand
clothing.”可知,現(xiàn)在有一些培訓項目可以幫助有臉盲癥的人,比
如專注于聲音、發(fā)型和服裝。故選B。
40.推理判斷題。在文章的第一段中,作者陳述了有些人患
有臉盲癥這一事實,作者在第二段中解釋了“臉盲癥”一詞,在第
四段中,作者對比了臉盲癥的成
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