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陜西省專升本大學(xué)英語真題2013年Ⅰ.VocabularyandStructure
Directions:Inthispart,thereare40incompletesentences.Foreachsentencethereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.1、Thefirstquestionwewilldiscussis______weshouldgotheresoearlytomorrow.
A.whether
B.where
C.what
D.whom2、ThechildrenaregettingmoreandmoreexcitedwhenChristmasis______near.
A.drawing
B.joining
C.taking
D.operating3、Manycompaniesprovidetheiremployees______freelunchduringtheweekdays.
A.by
B.with
C.to
D.for4、IgotsotiredthatIjustcouldn'tmoveastep______.
A.farther
B.sofar
C.far
D.byfar5、IfIworkinasmallfactory,itisnot______formetogainmuchexperience.
A.lovely
B.lonely
C.likely
D.lively6、Wemustfinishthejob,nomatter______difficultitis.
A.however
B.how
C.whatever
D.what7、Ourvisitorsdecidedtostayinourcityfor______twodaysastheywantedtohavealookaround.
A.other
B.theother
C.another
D.other's8、Theworkseemedeasyatfirst,butit______tobequitedifficult.
A.brokeout
B.turnedout
C.workedout
D.setout9、Idon'tliketo______aroomwithastranger.
A.share
B.live
C.stay
D.sleep10、Youneedn'tintroducehimtome.I'vemethimonseveral______.
A.occasions
B.times
C.schedules
D.cases11、Shewasso______inherjobthatshedidn'thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.
A.absorbed
B.attracted
C.drawn
D.focused12、We'regoingto______thetaskthatwehaven'tfinished.
A.takeaway
B.carryon
C.getonto
D.keepoff13、Sheisavery______secretary;shealmostneverforgetsanythingormakesamistake.
A.efficient
B.anxious
C.advanced
D.adequate14、TherestaurantisbusyonSundays,soI'llmakeaphonecalltodayto______a
table.
A.reserve
B.deserve
C.preserve
D.observe15、TherearethreecolorsintheBritishflag,______red,whiteandblue.
A.rarely
B.specifically
C.really
D.naturally16、Oneofthemostimportantproblemsishowto______students'interestinlearningEnglish.
A.arouse
B.rise
C.rest
D.arise17、Ithinkthebeefmusthavebeenrotten,forit______unpleasantsmell.
A.givesoff
B.givesup
C.givesin
D.givesout18、Thepricewasveryreasonable;Iwouldgladlyhavepaid______heasked.
A.threetimesmuchas
B.threetimesasmanyas
C.asthreetimesmuchas
D.threetimesasmuchas19、Allmyfriendssaidthatthefilmwasworth______.
A.see
B.tosee
C.tobeseeing
D.seeing20、______withthedevelopedcountries,someAfricancountriesareleftfarbehindintermsofpeople'slivingstandards.
A.Compare
B.Tocompare
C.Compared
D.Comparing21、—Mom,whichofthesecoatsdoyoulikebest?
—______.Theyarebothexpensiveandlesswarm.
A.None
B.Nothing
C.Neither
D.Either22、______didIfeeltheywerebeingunreasonable.
A.Atnotime
B.Atatime
C.Atonetime
D.Foratime23、Shewastalkingabouther______asanurseinahospital,whichwehadneverheardof.
A.expenses
B.excuses
C.experiences
D.expressions24、I'dratheryou______makeanycommentontheissueforthetimebeing.
A.don't
B.wouldn't
C.didn't
D.shouldn't25、Ithasbeenquitealongtime______thetwocompaniesestablishedabusinessrelationship.
A.although
B.because
C.if
D.since26、Dinnerwillbeready______.Let'sgoandwashourhands.
A.atall
B.atleast
C.justnow
D.rightaway27、Thepoliceare______thetrafficaccidentthathappenedyesterday.
A.lookingdownupon
B.lookingforwardto
C.lookinginto
D.lookingafter28、Hetalksasifhe______everythingintheworld.
A.doesknow
B.hasknown
C.knew
D.know29、Williamsuggested______apartyforElizabethwhowasgoingtoretiresoon.
A.held
B.tohold
C.holding
D.holds30、Theyoungmanlosthisjoblastmonth,butitwasn'tlong______hefoundanewpositioninmycompany.
A.before
B.while
C.as
D.after31、You______allthosecalculations!Wehaveacomputertodothissortofthings.
A.needn'thavedone
B.can'thavedone
C.mustn'thavedone
D.couldn'thavedone32、Tommightnothavemadesuchaseriousmistakeifhe______youradvice.
A.followed
B.follows
C.hadfollowed
D.hasfollowed33、Young______heis,hehasprovedtobeanablesalesman.
A.that
B.who
C.as
D.which34、Whenlgotmyfirstjob,I______early.ButnowadaysIusuallystayinbeduntillatemorning.
A.couldgetup
B.usedtogettingup
C.wasusedtogetup
D.usedtogetup35、Mymotheraskedmewhere______thekey.
A.didIleave
B.Ihaveleft
C.Ihadleft
D.hadIleft36、Theyoungmancheatedhisfriendofmuchmoney,______wasdisgraceful.
A.it
B.who
C.that
D.which37、IfeltsoembarrassedthatIcouldn'tdoanythingbut______therewhenIfirstmetmypresentboss.
A.tosit
B.sitting
C.sat
D.sit38、Thesalesmanagerhadhissecretary______apressconferencefortheirnewproducts.
A.arrange
B.toarrange
C.havearranged
D.arranged39、Thescientistswantedtokeeppeople______aboutthebreakthroughintheirexperiment.
A.inform
B.informing
C.informed
D.toinform40、Theadvertisingcompanyrecentlyhiredadesigner______hadoncewonaprizeinanationalcontest.
A.whose
B.which
C.whom
D.whoⅡ.ReadingComprehension
Directions:Inthispartthereare4passages.Eachpassageisfollowedby5questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthem,thereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.PassageOne41Whydon'tbirdsgetlostontheirlongflightsfromoneplacetoanother?Scientistshavepuzzledoverthisquestionforalongtime.Nowthey'restartingtofillintheblanks.
Notlongago,experimentsshowedthatbirdsusethesuntoguidethemduringdaylighthours.Howdobirdsflyatnight?Testswithartificialstarshaveprovedthatcertainnight-flyingbirdsareabletofollowthestarsintheirlong-distanceflights.
Adovehadspentitslifetimeinacageandhadneverflownunderanaturalsky.Butithadaninbornabilitytousethestarsforguidance.Thebird'scagewasplacedunderanartificialstar-filledsky.Thebirdtriedtoflyinthesamedirectionasthattakenbyhisoutdoorcousins.Anychangeinthepositionoftheartificialstarscausedachangeinthedirectionofhisflight.
Butthestarsareapparentlytheirmainmeansofnavigation.Whenthestarsarehiddenbyclouds,theyapparentlyfindtheirwaybysuchlandmarksasrivercourses,mountainranges,coastlines.Butwhenit'stoodarktoseethesethings,thedovescirclehelplessly,unabletofindtheirway.41、Thereasonswhybirdsdon'tgetlostontheirlongflights______.
A.havebeenknowntoscientistsforyears
B.haveonlyrecentlybeendiscovered
C.areknownbyeveryone
D.willprobablyremainamystery42、Duringdaylighthours,birds______.
A.flyaimlessly
B.relyonlandmarks
C.relyonthesunforguidance
D.aremorelikelytogetlost43、By"hisoutdoorcousins"theauthormeans______.
A.otherexperimenters
B.theotherfemaledoves
C.dovesunderthenaturalsky
D.otherbirdsingeneral44、Theexperimentwiththedoveindicatesthat______.
A.birdshavetobetaughttonavigate
B.abirdthathasbeencagedwillnotflylongdistances
C.somebirdscannotflyatnight
D.somebirdsseemtofollowthestarswhentheyflyatnight45、Intotaldarkness,doves______.
A.uselandmarkstofindtheirway
B.don'tknowwhichwaytofly
C.cannoteasilyfindtheirwayhome
D.waitforthestarstoappearPassageTwoWhenJanewasin7thgrade,shefoundthattherewasalotoftroubleinreading.Hermotherusedtositbyherside,andexplaineachparagraphofeachschoolreadingassignmenttoherbecauseshedidn'tunderstandwhatshewasreading.
Inclass,Janetriedtohidethefactthatshecouldn'tread.Herteachersgavethemthelasttenminutesofclasstostarttheirreadinghomework,andshewouldsitthereforthelasttenminutesofclassstaringatthepage,pretendingshewasreadingit.Shehadtowaituntilshegothomesohermothercouldexplainittoher.
46By8thgradeshestartedcomprehensionalittleonherown,butShestillreadveryslowlyatthattime.Shewentoutandtookacourseonspeedreading.Thenshedevelopedherownwaytoreadfasterwithbetterresults.Shestartedpracticingthesetechniqueseveryday,andasshestartedtoreadfaster,hercomprehension
increased.Soshewasabletoreadfasterwithbettercomprehension.
Shefoundthatwhenyoureadslowly,wordbyword,yougetlostinthewords,losethebiggerpicture,andyourcomprehensiondrops.Whenyoureadfaster,yourcomprehensiongoesupbecause,insteadofgettinglostinthewords,youcangetthegeneralidea.46、ThemainproblemJanehadinreadinginher7thgradewasthat______.
A.shehadapoorvocabularyandverybadgrammar
B.sheoftenforgotherschoolreadingassignments
C.shehaddifficultyinreadingandcomprehension
D.shealwayslookedelsewherewhenaskedtoread47、Janewouldpretendtobereadinginthelasttenminutesofclassbecause______.
A.shehadtodowhatothersweredoing
B.shewasafraidofhertroubletobefoundout
C.thereadingclasswasterrible
D.hermotherhadtoldhertodoso48、Jane'sreadingabilityimprovedagreatdealmainlybecause______.
A.hermothermanagedtohelpheroutB.shebecameaneighthgradestudent
C.shetookacourseonspeedreading
D.shebecamesmarterthanbefore49、FromJane'sexperience,thewriterfoundthat______.
A.onedoesnotpayenoughattentiontoinformationifonereadsfast
B.one'scomprehensiondropsifonereadstooslowly
C.inordertounderstandbetter,onehastoreadslowly
D.manypeoplereadfastinordertosavetime50、Thepurposeofthewriteristoprovetheimportanceof______.
A.differentreadingskills
B.highereducation
C.mother'shelp
D.fastreadingforcomprehensionPassageThreeFriendsplayanimportantpartinourlives,andalthoughwemaytakethefriendshipforgranted,weoftendon'tclearlyunderstandhowwemakefriends.Whilewegetonwellwithanumberofpeople,weareusuallyfriendswithonlyaveryfew—forexample,theaverageamongstudentsisaboutsixperperson.Inallthecasesoffriendlyrelationships,twopeoplelikeoneanotherandenjoybeingtogether,butbeyondthat,thedegreeofintimacy(親密)betweenthemandthereasonsfortheirsharedinterestvaryenormously.Aswegettoknowpeoplewetakeintoaccountthingslikeage,race,economiccondition,socialposition,andintelligence.Althoughthesefactorsarenotofprimeimportance,itismoredifficulttogetonwithpeoplewhenthereisamarkeddifferenceinageandbackground.
Somefriendlyrelationshipscanbekeptonargumentanddiscussion,butitisusualforclosefriendstohavesimilarideasandbeliefs,andtohaveattitudesandinterestsincommon.Theyoftentalkabout"beingonthesamewavelength".Itgenerallytakestimetoreachthispoint.51Andthemoreintimatelyinvolvedpeoplebecome,themoretheyrelyononeanother.Peoplewanttodofriendsfavoursandhatetobreakapromise.Equally,friendshavetolearntoputupwithannoyinghabitsandtotoleratedifferencesofopinion.
Incontrastwithmarriage,therearenofriendshipceremoniestostrengthentheassociationbetweentwopeople.Butthesupportingandunderstandingofeachotherthatresultsfromsharedexperiencesandemotionsdoesseemtocreateapowerfulrelationship,whichcanovercomedifferencesinbackground,andbreakdownbarrierofage,classorrace.51、Accordingtotheauthor,______.
A.allthosewhogetonwellwitheachotherarefriends
B.friendsarecloserthanpeoplewhojustgetonwellwitheachother
C.everyoneunderstandsclearlyhowtomakefriends
D.everystudenthassixfriends52、Whenwemakefriends,weconsidersuchthingsasage,race,andbackground,because______.
A.itisnoteasytohaveafriendlyrelationshipwithpeoplewhenthereisamarkeddifferenceinageandbackground
B.thedegreeoffriendshipbetweentwopeopleandthereasonfortheirsharedinterestvarygreatly
C.friendsneedtoknowallthesethings
D.thesearethemostimportantfactorstomakefriends53、"Beingonthesamewavelength"inParagraph2means______.
A.usingthesamefrequencywhiletalking
B.keepingthesamefriendlyrelationshipsasotherpeopledo
C.havingsimilarideas,beliefs,attitudesandinterests
D.havingthesamebackground54、WhichofthefollowingisNOTimpliedinthepassage?
A.Evenfriendsmayhavedifferencesofopinion.
B.Friendsneverarguewitheachother.
C.Itgenerallytakestimeforpeopletobecomeclosefriends.
D.Someone'shabitsmayannoyhisfriends.55、Tostrengthenfriendlyrelationship,people______.
A.mustholdfriendshipceremonies
B.havetoeliminatedifferencesinbackground
C.shouldmakefriendswiththosewhoareofthesameageandofthesamerace
D.shouldsupportandunderstandeachotherthroughsharedexperiencesandemotionsPassageFour56Itisoftendifficultforamantobequitesurewhattaxheoughttopaytothegovernmentbecauseitdependsonsomanydifferentthings:whetherthemanismarried;howmanychildrenhehas;whetherhesupportsanyrelatives;howmuchheearns;howmuchinteresthereceives;howmuchhehasspentonhishouseduringtheyear,andsoonandsoforth.Allthismakesitdifficulttodecideexactlyhowmuchthetaxis.
Therewasacertainartistwhowasalwaysverycarefultopaytheproperamount.
Oneyear,afterpostinghischeckasusual,hebegantowonderifhehadpaidenough.Andafteralotofwork,withapencilandpaper,hedecidedthathehadnot.Hebelievedthatheowedthegovernmentsomething.
Hewasjustwritinganotherchecktosendtothetax-collectorwhenthepostmandroppedaletterintotheboxatfrontdoor.57Openingit,theartistwassurprisedtofindinsideitacheckforfivepoundsfromthetax-collector.Theofficialexplainedthattoomuchhadbeenpaid,andthatthereforethedifferencewasnowreturnedtothetaxpayer.56、Accordingtothepassage,itis______todecidetheexactamountoftaxtobepaid.
A.simple
B.easy
C.difficult
D.interesting57、Itismentionedinthepassagethatonehastopaytaxaccordingto______.
A.howmucheducationonehasreceived
B.whetheroneissingleormarried
C.howoldone'schildrenare
D.whereonelives58、Theword"proper"inthesecondparagraphmeans______.
A.small
B.big
C.right
D.wrong59、Afteralotofwork,theartistthoughtthathehadpaidthegovernment______.
A.lesstaxthanheshouldhave
B.moretaxthanheshouldhave
C.asmuchtaxasusual
D.justenoughtax60、Thetax-collectorsentalettertotheartistinorderto______.
A.sendhimanewtaxform
B.returnthemoneyoverpaid
C.remindhimofpayingthetax
D.explaintherulesoftaxpayingⅢ.ClozeTest
Directions:Thereare20blanksineachofthefollowing2passages.Foreachblank,thereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.SectionA(非英語專業(yè)學(xué)生做)Moreandmorestudentswanttostudyin"hot"majors.
61
aresult,manystudentswantto
62
theirinterestsandstudyinthese
63
suchasforeignlanguages,internationalbusinessandlaw,etc.
Fewerandfewerstudentschoosescientificmajors,
64
maths,physicsandbiology,andartmajors,
65
history,Chineseandphilosophy.
66
studentscanstudyinthese"hot"majors,becausethenumberofthese"hot"majors
67
limited.
Ifone
68
interestinhisworkorstudy,
69
canhedowell?I
70
thisfromoneofmyclassmates.
Heis
71
thecountryside.Hisparentsarefarmers.Thoughhe
72
biology,yethechose"internationalbusiness".He
73
tolivealifewhichisdifferent
74
ofhisparents.
Intheend,hefoundhewas
75
indoingbusiness.Hefoundallthesubjectstobe
76
.
77
thiswouldn'thavehappenedifhehadchosenhismajoraccordingtohisowninterests.
Choosingamajorinuniversity
78
necessarilydecideone'swholelife.Majors
79
are"hot"todaymaynotbe"hot"tomorrow.Choosingyourmajoraccordingtoyourown
80
isthebestwaytosuccess.61、A.Being
B.For
C.Having
D.As62、A.giveup
B.giveout
C.givein
D.giveaway63、A.places
B.rooms
C.areas
D.spaces64、A.forexample
B.suchas
C.andsoon
D.andsoforth65、A.even
B.like
C.just
D.or66、A.Onlyafew
B.Quiteafew
C.Perhaps
D.Many67、A.is
B.are
C.wouldbe
D.havebeen68、A.hadno
B.had
C.hasno
D.has69、A.why
B.andwhat
C.how
D.andhow70、A.suggested
B.guessed
C.searched
D.learned71、A.outof
B.off
C.in
D.from72、A.studied
B.liked
C.started
D.found73、A.wanted
B.didn'twant
C.enjoyed
D.didn'tlike74、A.fromwhich
B.fromthat
C.forwhich
D.forthat75、A.interested
B.clever
C.notinterested
D.notclever76、A.lovely
B.rare
C.obvious
D.boring77、A.Sothat
B.Then
C.Justthen
D.Maybe78、A.can
B.doesnot
C.neednot
D.mustnot79、A.when
B.what
C.that
D.why80、A.interest
B.experience
C.mind
D.heartSectionB(英語專業(yè)學(xué)生做)"Cool"isawordwithmanymeanings.Itstraditionalmeaningisusedto
81
atemperaturethatisfairlycold.Astheworldhas
82
,however,thewordhasexpandedto
83
manydifferentthings.
"Cool"canbeusedtoexpressfeelingsof
84
inalmostanything.
Whenyouseeabrand-namecarinthestreet,maybeyoucan'thelp
85
"It'scool"
Youmightthink"He'ssocool,"whenyouseeyour
86
footballer.
Weallenlargethemeaningof"cool".Youcanuseit
87
manywordssuchas"new"or"amazing".Here'saninterestingstory
88
illustratetheusageoftheword:Ateacheraskedherstudentsto
89
thewaterfalltheyhadvisited.Ononestudent'spaperwasjusttheone
90
,"It'ssocool."Perhapshethoughtitwas
91
todescribe
92
hesawand
93
hefelt.
94
thestoryalsoprovestheshortageofwordsandexpressions.
95
"cool",somepeoplehavenowordstoexpressthesamemeaning.Soitis
96
toimproveourwordstrengthtomaintainsome
97
.
Asapopularword,"cool"standsforakindofspecial
98
thatpeoplecanaccepteasily.Excepting"cool",canyouthinkofanyotherwordsthat
99
yourlifeascolorful?1can.AndIthinktheyarealsovery
100
.81、A.find
B.take
C.show
D.make82、A.changed
B.beendeveloped
C.beencleaned
D.informed83、A.turnto
B.referto
C.takein
D.taketo84、A.satisfaction
B.interest
C.sense
D.interesting85、A.tosay
B.telling
C.shout
D.saying86、A.famous
B.well-known
C.favorite
D.modern87、A.inplace
B.insteadof
C.totakeplaceof
D.exchangefor88、A.of
B.for
C.to
D.on89、A.write
B.copy
C.describe
D.say90、A.phrase
B.word
C.story
D.sentence91、A.thejustthing
B.theverymean
C.somemethods
D.thebestway92、A.themeans
B.what
C.how
D.wherever93、A.how
B.what
C.when
D.where94、A.And
B.If
C.So
D.But95、A.Without
B.Using
C.Used
D.With96、A.necessary
B.unnecessary
C.impossible
D.natural97、A.truth
B.belief
C.richness
D.interest98、A.habit
B.culture
C.language
D.enjoyment99、A.put
B.change
C.better
D.make100、A.cool
B.easy
C.difficult
D.importantⅣ.TranslationSectionA(非英語專業(yè)學(xué)生做)
Directions:Inthissection,therearefivesentencestakenfromthereadingpassagesyouhavejustreadintheReadingComprehensionpart.YouarerequiredtotranslatethemintoChinese,andyoumayreferbacktothepassagessoastoidentifytheirmeaningsinthecontext.101、(Para.1,Passage1)
Whydon'tbirdsgetlostontheirlongflightsfromoneplacetoanother?102、(Para.3,Passage2)
By8thgradeshestartedcomprehensionalittleonherown,butshestillreadveryslowlyatthattime.103、(Para.2,Passage3)
Andthemoreintimatelyinvolvedpeoplebecome,themoretheyrelyononeanother.104、(Para.1,Passage4)
Itisoftendifficultforamantobequitesurewhattaxheoughttopaytothegovernmentbecauseitdependsonsomanydifferentthings.105、(Para.4,Passage4)
Openingit,theartistwassurprisedtofindinsideitacheckforfivepoundsfromthetax-collector.SectionB(英語專業(yè)學(xué)生做)
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassageinChinese.ReaditcarefullyandtranslateitintoEnglish.106、愛之初,要讓我們所愛的人做他們自己,而不要把他們變成我們心目中的形象。否則,我們所愛的僅僅是我們?cè)谒麄兩砩系挠白?。最快樂的人不必事事盡善盡美,他們只會(huì)讓大部分事情順其自然。
當(dāng)你呱呱落地時(shí),你大聲地哭泣,周圍的每個(gè)人都朝你微笑。而當(dāng)你走完人生時(shí),你是唯一微笑的人,周圍的每個(gè)人卻要為你落淚。
光明前程建立在對(duì)過去的忘懷上,如果不能忘懷往昔的失誤與煩惱,生活就難以稱心如意。Ⅵ.Writing107、Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionof120to150words(non-Englishmajors)or150to180words(Englishmajors).Youshouldbaseyourcompositiononthetitleandoutlinegivenbelow.
ThePopularityofMicroblog
(1)近年來,“微博”的使用越來越流行;
(2)“微博”流行的原因;
(3)目前“微博”使用中可能存在的問題。答案:Ⅰ.VocabularyandStructure1、A[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句[解析]分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句考查的是表語從句的引導(dǎo)詞,又因從句結(jié)構(gòu)完整,故本題應(yīng)選不作成分,但能引導(dǎo)從句的whether,B、C、D項(xiàng)均需在從句中充當(dāng)一定的成分。另外,由句意也可判斷出此處應(yīng)選意為“是否”的關(guān)聯(lián)詞。2、A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析[解析]draw:移動(dòng),進(jìn)行,與near連用構(gòu)成drawnear(臨近,靠近)搭配。join:連接,會(huì)合;take:拿,?。籵perate:運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),操作。根據(jù)句意,選A。3、B[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配[解析]本題考查固定搭配providesb.withsth.,意為“為某人提供某物”。4、A[考點(diǎn)][解析]farther:(時(shí)間或空間上)更遠(yuǎn),較遠(yuǎn);sofar:到目前為止;far:遠(yuǎn);byfar:……得多。根據(jù)句意,選A。5、C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析[解析]lovely:美麗的,動(dòng)人的;lonely:孤寂的,寂寞的;likely:可能的,看來要發(fā)生的;lively:活躍的,生動(dòng)的。根據(jù)句意,選C。6、B[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句[解析]本題考查讓步狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞,選項(xiàng)中能與nomatter搭配的只有how和what。又因no。matterhow后才可跟形容詞或副詞,故本題選B。注意:however=nomatterhow(無論怎樣);whatever=nomatterwhat(無論什么)。7、C[考點(diǎn)]固定用法[解析]another意為“又一,再一,另一”,可與數(shù)字加復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用。本題中的anothertwodays意為“另外兩天”。8、B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析[解析]breakout:(壞事)突然發(fā)生;turnout(tobe):結(jié)果(是),證明(是);workout:推斷出,計(jì)算出;setout:出發(fā),啟程,動(dòng)身。根據(jù)句意,選B。9、A[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配[解析]本題考查sharesth.withsb.的固定搭配,意為“與某人分享,共有某物”。10、A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析[解析]occasion:某次,……的時(shí)候;time:時(shí)候,次數(shù);schedule:時(shí)刻表,時(shí)間表;case:事例,實(shí)例。根據(jù)句意,選A。注意:此處沒有onseveraltimes的用法。11、A[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配[解析]本題考查固定搭配beabsorbedin...,意為“全神貫注于……,專心于……”。12、B[考點(diǎn)]詞組辨析[解析]takeaway:解除,消除(感情、痛苦等);carryon:繼續(xù)做(某事);getonto:開始談?wù)?某事);keepoff:遠(yuǎn)離,離開。根據(jù)句意,選B。13、A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析[解析]efficient:有能力的,效率高的;anxious:憂慮的,焦慮的;advanced:高級(jí)的,先進(jìn)的;adequate:足夠的,充分的。根據(jù)句意,選A。14、A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析[解析]reserve:預(yù)訂;deserve:應(yīng)受,應(yīng)得,值得;preserve:保護(hù),保存;observe:觀察。根據(jù)句意,選A。15、B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析[解析]rarely:很少,難得;specifically:具體來說,確切地說;really:真正地,實(shí)際上;naturally:自然地。根據(jù)句意,選B。16、A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析[解析]arouse:激起,引起;rise:(vi.)上升,上漲;rest:休息,歇息;arise:(vi.)發(fā)生,出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu),選A。17、A[考點(diǎn)]詞組辨析[解析]giveoff:流出(液體),發(fā)出(氣味);giveup:放棄;givein:讓步,屈服;giveout:分發(fā)。根據(jù)句意,選A。18、D[考點(diǎn)]倍數(shù)的表達(dá)[解析]本題考查表示倍數(shù)的句型:倍數(shù)+as+形容詞/副詞+as;因?yàn)楸揪湫揎椀氖莗rice(價(jià)錢),為不可數(shù)名詞,故本題應(yīng)選D。19、D[考點(diǎn)]固定用法[解析
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