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2024屆江蘇省蘇州市吳中學(xué)區(qū)統(tǒng)考中考適應(yīng)性考試英語試題含答案請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Sitclosertothefire.The________ofitcankeepyouwarmandmakeyourwetclothesdry.A.light B.heat C.cold D.bell2、—Amy,whyareyoustillintheclassroom?Schoolisoverforhalfanhour.—BecauseImytaskyet.Istillneedonemorehour.A.didn’tfinishB.won’tfinishC.haven’tfinishedD.hadn’tfinished3、Iwillneverforgetthepark___________Ivisitedlastweek.Itisverybeautiful.A.what B.where C.who D.which4、Thesummerholidayiscoming,We`regoingtohave______holiday.A.a(chǎn)two-month B.a(chǎn)two-months C.twomonths D.two-months5、—Icalledyouseveraltimeslastnight,buttherewasnoanswer.—Oh,I’mreallysorry.I____mymobilephoneattheofficeyesterday.A.haveleft B.wasleaving C.left6、Wewillhaveto________thefootballgametillnextweekbecauseoftheheavyrain.A.putup B.putoff C.putout D.putdown7、Youmustpromisemethatyou’llsurvive,thatyouwon’tgiveup,nomatterwhathappens,nomatter______hopeless.A.what B.when C.how D.who8、—Hi,LiMei.Howisyournewschool?—Fantastic.Wecanchoosethecourseaccordingtoour.Iloveoperas,soItooktheBeijingOperaclass.A.interests B.talents C.grades D.experiences9、—Tomwantstoknowifyou___apicnicnextSunday.—Yes.Butifit___,we'llvisitthemuseuminstead.A.willhave;willrain B.have;rainsC.have;willrain D.willhave;rains10、________mysister________Idowellinourlessons.Mymotherisveryproudofus.A.Not;but B.Neither;nor C.Either;or D.Both;andⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A.B.C.D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。Itwasaschoolsportsmeeting.Myfootstillhadn’thealed(愈合)fromearlierinjury.Ihad_____whetherIshouldattendthemeeting.ButfinallyIwasstandingatstartingline,readyforthe3000-meterrun."Ready.…set.…”thegunpopped(砰)andweall______off.Afewminuteslater,whenIsawtheothergirlsrunningaheadofme,Ifeltveryashamed(慚愧)asIfellfartherandfartherbehind.“Hooray!”shoutedthecrowd.Itwasthe______cheerIhadeverheardatameeting.Thefirst-placerunnerwastwolaps(圈)aheadofmewhenshecrossedthefinishingline."MaybeIshould_______out.”IthoughtasImovedonalongthetrack.However,Imadeupmymindtokeeprunningforthelasttwolapsintherace.Iranin____anddecidednottotakepartintheracenextyear."Itwon'tbeworthevenifmyfoothashealed,”Ithought.WhenIgottothefinishingline.Iheard___cheer,louderthantheoneI’dheardearlier.Iturnedaroundandsureenoughtheboyswerepreparingfortheirrace.Isaidtomyself,“Theymustbecheeringfortheboys.”Iwasleaving______whenseveralgirlscameuptome."Wow.You’vegotcourage!”oneofthemtoldme.“Courage?I'vejustlostarace!”Ithought.“Iwouldhave_______uponthefirstlapifIwereyou,”saidonegirl."Allofuswerecheeringforyou.Didyouhearus?"Afterhearingthesewords.Isuddenlyregained(重新獲得)____.Idecidedtostickwithsticknextyear.Irealizedstrengthandcouragearen'talwaysmeasured(衡量)inmedalsandvictories,butinthedifficultyweovercome(克服).Thestrongestpeoplearenotalwaysthepeoplewho_______,butthepeoplewhodon'tgiveupwhentheyfail.1.A.imagined B.suggested C.doubted D.expected2.A.rushed B.jumped C.got D.took3.A.worst B.earliest C.loudest D.shortest4.A.help B.point C.check D.drop5.A.order B.pain C.fear D.surprise6.A.a(chǎn)nother B.either C.other D.some7.A.proudly B.nervously C.pleasantly D.silently8.A.given B.caught C.cheered D.speeded9.A.energy B.hope C.success D.opportunity10.A.a(chǎn)rgue B.win C.challenge D.complainⅢ.語法填空12、LastWednesdaynight,ayoungladywasattackedinthestreet.It1.(happen)ataround8:00p.m.Somepeopleheardashoutfromthelady.Whenpeoplegotthere,thelady2.(lie)ontheground,crying.It'ssaidthattheladywasanurseinahospital.Shewasonherwaybackhomefromworkatthattime.Suddenlyastrongmanrantoherandshouted,"3.(give)meallyourbelongings(所帶的東西),orI4.(kill)you."Shehadtogiveallhermoneytotheman.Luckilythelady5.(nothurt).Now,thepolice6.(search)fortherobber.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Oink!TheYearofthePigiscoming.Manypeoplebelievethatpigsarenaturallyfat,lazyanddirty.Butareanyofthosethingstrue?Itistruethatpigsarefat.Theyeatalot.Buttheyareusefultous.Wegetmorethanjustporkfrompigs.Wecanusetheirskintomakeshoes.Wecanusetheirhairtomakebrushes.Pigsalsoprovideuswithingredientsfordrugslikeinsulin(胰島素).Insulincantreatdiabetes(糖尿病).Peoplesometimessay,“Youareasstupidasapig.”Butpigsarenotstupid.Infact,pigsareoneofthe10smartestanimals.Theyhaveagoodmemoryandcantelldifferentshapesapart.Manyexpertsthinkpigsareeasiertotrainthandogsorcats.InFrance,peopleteachpigstofindsomething.Withtheirgoodsenseofsmell,theycanfinditevenfasterthandogs.Whenyouseepigs,theyareusuallyindirtywaterormud.That’sbecausepigshavenosweatglands(汗腺).Onhotdays,theyhavetocoolthemselvesinwaterormud.Thiskeepsinsectsoffofthemaswell.Mudcanalsoprotecttheirskinfromsunburns.Theseopinionsofpigsoftenmakeushavewrongideasabouttheanimal.Forexample,ifsomeoneeatsalot,wesaythattheyhave“piggedout”.Ifsomeone’sroomisverymessy,wemightsayhisorherroomlookslikeapigsty.ButpeopleinancientChinareallylikedpigs.Peoplethoughtthepig’sbigheadandearswereasymbolofgoodluck.Ifsomeonehadaroundandfullface,heorshewasthoughttobeblessed(有福氣的).Peoplealsobelievedtheanimalstoodforwealth,ashumansusedeverypartofthepig.Piggybanksareasymbolofthis.Mostchildrenhaveapiggybankthattheycanusetosavemoney.1.AccordingtoParagraph2,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutpigs?A.Wecanmakeshoeswithpig’shair.B.Pig’sskincanbeusedtomakebrushes.C.Pigscanonlyprovideporkforpeople.D.Pigsareusefulinhelpingtreatdiabetes.2.Whydopigsusuallystayindirtywaterormud?A.Becausetheylikebeingdirty.B.Becausetheyhavenosweatglands.C.Becausetheywanttocleantheirskin.D.Becausetheyliketoplaywithdirtywaterandmud.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“piggedout”inParagraph5meaninChinese?A.出欄 B.節(jié)食 C.暴飲暴食 D.逃跑4.Accordingtothelastparagraph,wecanknowthefollowingEXCEPT____________.A.pigswerethoughttostandforwealthB.peopleinancientChinareallylikedpigsC.pig’sbigheadandearswerethoughttobeasymbolofgoodluckD.peoplewhohadaroundandfullfacewerethoughttobeunlucky5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Pigsarefat,lazy,dirtyandstupid.B.Pigsareneitherusefulnorsmart.C.Pigscannottelldifferentshapesapart.D.Pigshaveagoodmemoryandagoodsenseofsmell.B14、Lobbyists:Washington`sbestbargainWaterWars:India`sholy,toxicriverAfrica:TheWorldCupbounceDance:CarlosAcosta`snextstepsTIMETheOnlyChildMythThey`resupposedtobeselfishspoiledandlonelyInfact,they`rejustfine-andontheriseBYLAURENSANDLER1.Theabovematerialismostlikelytakenfrom.A.a(chǎn)nadvertisement B.a(chǎn)picturebookC.a(chǎn)posterofamovie D.a(chǎn)magazine2.BryarMooreis.A.8yearsold B.9yearsold C.10yearsold D.11yearsold3.It`sclearthat“TheOnlyChildMyth”iswrittenby.A.LaurenSandler B.Bryar C.Myth D.Time4.Ifonewantstoknowsomethingaboutsports,hecanread.A.Lobbyists B.WaterWars C.Africa D.Dance5.Accordingtothematerial,wecanlearnthat.A.themagazinecameoutinspringB.onecancheck“”formoreinformationC.theonlychildisselfish,spoiledandlonelyD.CarlosAcostamaybeadancerC15、Forhisgraduationthesis(論文),aGermanstudentnamedJorg,cycled5,800kilometersacrossChinatostudywhatexactlytheChinaDreamisamongcommonpeople.JorglikeshisChinesenameYueKaihan."What'syourChinaDream?"isthequestionYueaskedeverystrangerhemetonhis100-dayjourney.Hemajored(專業(yè))inChineseStudiesatZhejiangUniversity.The28-year-oldstudentfirstcameacrosstheterm"ChinaDream"in2013.In2015.YuereturnedtoChinatocompletehismaster'sdegree(碩士學(xué)位)inChineseStudiesandcameacrossthetermagaininclassandgraduationpapers.Thinkingthatathousandpeoplemayhaveathousanddifferent.Chinadreams,YueplannedafieldtripacrossChinasearchingfortheconnotation(含義)behindtheidea.Withonlyabackpackandabicycle,onMay1stof2016,YuesetoffonhisjourneyfromChina'snorthernmostcityofMoheinHeilongjiang.Fromthere,hetraveledthroughoutcities,historicsitesandsmalltowns,allthewaytothesouthernmostcityofSanya.Throughthe100daysoftravelingacrossChina,Yuesayshehasfoundthatpeopleinthecountrysideareworkinghardforapeacefullife,whilepeopleinthecityfollowtheirhearts.Attheendofhisjourney,Yuedocumentedwhathehadseenina31,000-word-longessaynamed"Ordinarypeople'sChinadreams"."EveryonehasadifferentChinadream,"hesays."Buttheyallsharethepositiveattitudetowardsfollowingadream.Theyallbelievethatastrongcountrycanmakeeverythingpossible."1.Theunderlinedwords"theidea"inParagraph4referto_______________.A.travelingacrossChina B.ridingabicycleC.ChinaDream D.studyinChina2.WhichoneofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Jorgfirstknewthetwowords"ChinaDream"in2015.B.JorgtravelledaroundChinatoknowordinarypeople'sChinadreams.C.JorrtravelledinbigcitiesaroundChinaforabout100days.D.JorgreallylikeshisChinesefriend,YueKaihan.3.WhathasYueKaihanfoundthroughtravelingacrossChina?a.It'sboringtowritehisgraduationthesis.b.Peopleinthecountrysideworkhardforapeacefullife.c.Peopleinthecityfollowtheirhearts.d.Chinesepeoplearepositivetowardsfollowingadream,e.TravellingaroundChinacostalotofmoney.A.bcd B.a(chǎn)bed C.bcde D.a(chǎn)bcde4.What'sthebestTitleofthispassage?A.StudyinChina B.TravellinginChinaC.Chineseculture D.RidingforChinaDreamD16、閱讀理解Howtimeflies!The9thgradersaregoingtograduatesoon.Weinvitethemtowriteabouttheirschoolmemories.Let’ssharesomeofthem.—Ms.RosenName:Brita
Favouritememory:Movingtothisschoollastyearandmeetingnewfriends.
Unpleasantmemory:Beingthe“newgirl”.
Favouriteteacher:Ms.Rosen.Ilikeherinterestingclasses.
Advice:Schoolcanbefunifyoudoyourbest.
Name:Jay
Favouritememory:Schooltrips.Singingcompetitions.
Unpleasantmemory:Projecthomework.
Favouriteteacher:Ms.Williams.Shetreatseverystudentequally.
Advice:Workhardandfunwillcome.
Name:Rocky
Favouritememory:Meetingnewfriends.Theweekends.
Unpleasantmemory:Tests.
Favouriteteacher:Mr.Taylor.Hehelpsmewithmylessons.
Advice:Onceyoufallbehind,keeptryingtillyoucatchup.
Name:Angel
Favouritememory:Beingwithnewpeople.Funclasses.
Unpleasantmemory:Thelossofanewwatch.
Favouriteteacher:Ms.Rosen.Shehelpedmethroughhardtimes.
Advice:Hardworkbringssuccess.
1.Whodislikestestsamongthefourstudents?A.Brita B.Jay C.Rocky D.Angel2.HowmanyofthefourstudentsmentionedMs.Rosen?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthegiveninformationabove?A.ThefourstudentswillbeinGrade9nextterm.B.Thefourstudentsdonotenjoyschoolverymuch.C.Thefourstudentsallthinkit’simportanttoworkhard.D.Theirfavouritememoriesareallabouttrips.E17、Thefirstrobotswereinventedinthe1920s.RobotshaveappearedinmanyAmericanfilms.Insomefilms,theyarestronger,fasterandclevererthanpeople.Inreallife,robotsaremainlyusedinfactories.Theydosomedangerousanddifficultjobsforhumans.Robotsalsohelpdisabledpeople,forexample,blindpeople.Todaymanyblindpeoplehaveaguidedogtohelpthem.Inthefuture,guidedogsmightberobotdogs.Onekindofrobotguidedoghaswheels.Itmovesinfrontoftheowner.Itisveryclever.Itknowsthespeedofitsowner’swalk.Theownerwearsaspecialbelt(帶子).Thisbeltsendsinstructionstotheownerfromthedog,suchas“Stophere”,“Turnleft”or“Turnright”.IntheUnitedStates,anotherkindofrobothelpsdisabledpeopletotakecareofthemselvesintheirdailylife.Therobothearsthesoundofitsowner’svoice.Itfollowsinstructionssuchas“Turnthepage”or“Makeacupofcoffee”.RobotsarealsousedinAmericanhospitals.Theycandosimplejobs.Atonehospital,forexample,arobottakesmealsfromthekitchentopatients’rooms.Itnevergetslostbecausethisrobothasamapofthehospitalinitscomputermemory.Thoughrobotscanhelppeopleinmanydifferentways,theywillnevertaketheplaceofhumans.1.Fromthepassage,weknowrobotscannotbe______.A.dangerousanimalsB.factoryworkersC.guidedogsD.hospitalhelpers2.Arobotguidedog______.A.goesinfrontoftheblindpeopleB.walksidebysidewithblindpeopleC.hasamapinitsheadD.helpspatientswiththeirmeals3.Theunderlinedword“disabled”means______.A.不能的B.有害的C.失靈的D.殘疾的4.Somedisabledpeopleneedrobotshelpto______.A.takecareofthemselvesB.talktootherpeopleC.becomescientistsD.dodangerousjobs5.Inthepassage,thewriterwantstotellusthat______.A.robotsarestrongerandclevererthanhumansB.disabledpeoplecannotlookafterthemselveswithouttherobotsC.robotswilltaketheplaceofhumanssomedayinthefutureD.robotscanhelphumansinmanydifferentwaysF18、AmosDudley,a24-year-oldboywhostudiesdigitaldesignatNewJerseyUniversityofTechnology,feltashamedabouthisteeth.Butbeingastudent,Dudleydidn’thavethemoneytogetbraces(牙箍).So,hedecidedto3-DprinthisownandmarkeddowntheDIYprojectinarecentblogpost.Hisbracestotaledlessthan$60,andafterwearingthemfor16weeks,histeetharealsogettingstraighter.Monthsago,hementionedonhisblogthatheavoidedsmilingforawhilebecausehewasunhappywithhisteeth.However,clearbracescangetpricey,costingupto$8,000.Butafterstudyingsomeimagesoftheseexpensiveclearbraces,somethingcomesuponhim--theylookedlikethatonewhichcancomefroma3-Dprinter.Sohedecidedtohituphisschool’s3-Dprintingequipmentandscannedandprintedmodelsofhisteeth.Hethenmadenon-harmfulplasticmolds(模子)aroundthemtomake12setsofbraces.Dudley,whodoesnotrecommendattemptinganyofthisathomesaidthathedidn’taskadentistforhisproject.Butthestudentdidgetinformationfromjournalarticlesandtextbooks.Andthoughthiswasaperfectlyfriendlychoicetobuybraces.Hedidn’taccepttheprojectjusttosavemoney--hewasalsoupforthechallenge.“WhenIrealizedthatIcoulddosomethingthatwasalittlebitspecial,whileprovingmyskillsasadesignerandamaker,andfixingsomethingthatwasmakingmeself-consciousforactuallyfree,Ifeltitwasmorethanworththerisk.”hesaid.1.Dudleygottheinformationonmakinga3-Dprintedbracesfrom___________.A.a(chǎn)professionalmagazineB.a(chǎn)recentblogpostC.journalarticlesandtextbooksD.a(chǎn)3-Dprinteruser2.WhydidDudleychoosea3-Dprinterbracesover-buyingthem?A.Hedidn’thaveenoughmoney.B.Hefeltashamedabouthisteeth.C.Hestudiesdigitaldesignatschool.D.Hewantedtobeafamousperson.3.WhatmadeDudleygettheideaofusing3-Dprintedbraces?A.Theadvicefromthedentist.B.Theadvicefromhisfriends.C.Hismajorstudiesatuniversity.D.Thepossibilityofmaking3-Dbraces.4.Accordingtothepage,Dudley___________.A.hasgota3-DprinterathishomeB.didtheprojecttotallyforchallenge.C.madeeachsetofbracescostlessthan5dollarsD.supportsotherstotrymakingtheirown3-Dbraces5.Thearticleismainlyabout___________.A.a(chǎn)3-DprintermadebracescheaperB.Acollegestudentmadefantastic3-Dbraces.C.digi
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