BRIDGINGCULTURESUnit2人教版高中英語選擇性必修第二冊

wordsandexpressions1.________vt.

&

vi.(使)具備資格;(使)合格→___________n.(通過考試或學習課程取得的)資格;學歷2._________n.追求的目標;夙愿;野心;抱負

→_________adj.有野心的;有雄心的

→___________adv.有野心地;有雄心地3._________vi.&vt.適應;改編→___________n.適應;改編本qualifyqualificationambitionambitiousambitiouslyadaptadaptation4.________n.安慰;令人感到安慰的人或事物;舒服;安逸

vt.安慰;撫慰

→____________adj.舒適的;令人舒服的;舒坦的5._________vi.參加;參與

→____________n.參加;參與6._________adj.到場的;存在的;目前的;現(xiàn)在的

v.贈送;呈獻;描述;展現(xiàn);提出;陳述

→____________n.報告;陳述;出示;拿出participateparticipationpresentpresentation7._________vt.編輯;剪輯;編校

→_________n.編輯→_________n.(報紙、雜志)一份;(廣播、電視節(jié)目)一期、一輯;版次8._________adj.想家的;思鄉(xiāng)的

→_____________n.思鄉(xiāng)病;鄉(xiāng)愁9._________v.成為……的動機;激發(fā);激勵

→_________adj.積極的;主動的

→_________n.動力;積極性;動機editeditorhomesickhomesicknessmotivatemotivatedmotivationedition10.______________

v.建議→______________

n.顧問11.______________n.原因;理由

→______________adj.有道理的;合情理的12.______________

v.申請

→______________

n.申請人

→________________

n.申請(書)adviseadvisorreasonreasonableapplyapplicantapplication13._________n.公司;商行;事務所adj.結實的;牢固的;堅定的→_________adv.堅固地;牢固地;確定地;肯定地14._________vt.使接觸;使體驗;顯露;使暴露于(險境)

→___________n.接觸;體驗;暴露;揭露15._________n.戲劇;電視劇;廣播劇→_________adj.巨大的;突然的;急劇的;喜劇(般)的firmfirmlydramadramaticexposeexposure16._________n.費用;花費;開銷→_________adj.昂貴的;花錢多的17._________vt.表現(xiàn)vi.&vt.表現(xiàn)得體;有禮貌

→___________n.行為;舉止18.___________adj.周圍的;附近的→____________n.[pl.]環(huán)境;周圍的事物19._________vt.使沮喪;使憂愁

→___________adj.沮喪的;意志消沉的

→___________adj.令人沮喪的;令人憂愁的expenseexpensivedepressdepressedbehavesurroundingbehaviorsurroundingsdepressing20._________adj.強健的;健壯的;堅固的;堅強的;強烈的→_________n.體力;力氣;力量;意志力→_________v.加強;增強;鞏固21.___________n.能力;勝任;本領

→____________adj.有能力的;稱職的22.____________vi.合作;協(xié)作;配合

→_____________n.合作;協(xié)作→_____________adj.合作的;合作進行的strongstrengthcooperatestrengthencooperationcooperativeasfarasIamconcernedparticipateininsummarygetusedto...feelathome

speakupgetinvolvedinasfarasIknowengageingenerallyspeakingsidewith

ininup1.qualification/?kw?l?f?'ke??n/n.資格；學歷qualifyvt.&vi.(使)具備資格；(使)合格qualifiedadj.具備……的知識(或資歷)；符合資格bequalifiedtodosth.有資格做某事bequalifiedfor有……的條件；能勝任……toteachqualifiedqualificationsforain3.engagevi．參加；參與(活動)vt．吸引(注意力、興趣)；雇用；聘請；使訂婚

(1)

engagesbtodosth

聘請某人做某事

(2)

engagedadj．忙于；從事于；已訂婚的

beengagedin 參加；忙于

beengagedto 與……訂婚

(3)

engagement

n． 訂婚；約會語境辨義①Itisamoviethatengagesboththemindandtheeye．

②Hisfatherengagedatutortomotivatehimtoimprovehismaths．

③WhatshockeduswasthathewasengagedtoMary，althoughtheyalwaysquarreledwitheachother．

[寫美]詞匯升級④Althoughyouarebusywithyourstudy,youshouldsetasidesometimetotakepartinsomeoutdooractivities．

Aswellasstudyinghard,I’vebeeninvolvedinsocialactivities.(P15)involvesb.in(doing)sth.把某人牽扯到某事里面;使某人參與做某事involvedadj.復雜的；有牽連的；有關的be/getinvolvedin

使卷入……之中；熱衷于；專心于4.involvevt.包括，需要，涉及，影響，(使)參與語法填空①Hedoesn'tknowanythingaboutthematter;besides,hedoesn'twanttoget________(involve).②Michellefoundajobasahighschoolteacherwhichinvolves___________(spend)quitealotoftimewithstudents.③Themanagerinterviewedeveryone__________(involve)intheaccidenttofindoutthetruthbehindwhathadactuallyhappened.involvedspendinginvolved5.exposuren.接觸；體驗；暴露；揭露

(1)exposevt．使接觸；使暴露于(險境)

expose...to...使……接觸；使……暴露于……

exposeoneselfto

...

使自己暴露于……

(2)(be)exposedto... 暴露于/接觸……單句語法填空①AsfarasIamconcerned,forthesakeofthebabies'

safety,don'texposethem

strongsunlight．②Thegoldmedalisthasbeenwidely

(expose)tothepublicontelevision．③(2021·浙江卷)ManypeopleinChinahavelimited

(expose)toEnglish．toexposedexposure6.behavevt.表現(xiàn)vi.&vt.表現(xiàn)得體；有禮貌

(1)

behavewell/badly

to/towardssb.對待某人好/差behaveoneself守規(guī)矩；表現(xiàn)得體

(2)

well-behavedadj.表現(xiàn)好的badly-behavedadj.表現(xiàn)差的

(3)

behaviourn.舉止；行為tobehaviouryou(should)behaveyourself7.gainvt．獲得；贏得；取得；增加n．好處；增加

(1)

gainfrom/by...從……獲益

gainone'srespect/trust 獲得某人的尊重/信任

(2)

Nopains，nogains．

不勞無獲單句語法填空①Withthelocaltourismbooming,thetown

(gain)popularityinthepastyears．②Astheoldsayinggoes，“Nopains,no

(gain)．”[寫美]微寫作③通過這次活動，我們不僅獲得了園藝知識，而且對大自然有了更好的了解。Notonly

,butwealsohadabetterunderstandingofnaturefromthisactivity．hasgainedgainsdidwegainknowledgeofgardening8.participatevi．參加；參與

(1)

participatein

參加；參與

(2)

participant

n． 參加者

participation

n． 參加；參與①

.fromthegateoftheschooltomorrow．②Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldconfirmyour

(participate)atyourearliestconvenience．Participantsparticipation9.strengthenv.加強，增強；鞏固strongadj.

強大的，堅強的，堅固的strengthn.力量；強度；長處，實力buildupone’sstrength增加體力havestrengthtodosth.

有力氣做某事withallone’sstrength

用盡某人全身的力氣strength,force,energy&powerstrength人的體力，力氣，強度等。承受重物的力量force武力；暴力；力量：人或事物撞擊所用的力，forces：兵力，軍隊energy人的精力，活力power人的某種能力；機器的動力；人、國家或某個機構的權力?！菊Z境應用】完成句子。1)Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerhastoknowtheir__________(strength)andweaknesses.2)____________(strength)ourfriendship,we’dbetterkeepintouchwitheachother.3)夏天使我精力充沛，我感覺我有力量做生活中最困難的事。

SummermakesmefullofenergyandIfeel___________________________________________________.IhavethestrengthtodothemostdifficultthingsinmylifestrengthsTostrengthen4)Itisbeyondmy_________tohelpyou.

我沒有能力幫助你。5)Idon’thavethe_________todealwithitrightnow.

我現(xiàn)在沒有精力處理這件事情。6)Thesoldierstooktheprisonersawayby_________.

士兵強行把犯人帶走了。7)Toleranceisoneofhermany_________.

寬容是她的一個優(yōu)點。powerenergyforcestrengths10.Itis/wasthefirsttimethat...

(1)Itistimeforsth.到了做某事的時間了

Itistime(forsb.)todosth.到了(某人)做某事的時候了

Itis(high)timethatsb.did/shoulddosth.

到了某人該做某事的時候了

(2)“Itwasthe...timethat...”句式中，that從句中的謂語動詞的時態(tài)用過去完成時，而“Itisthe...timethat...”句式中，that從句中的謂語動詞的時態(tài)用現(xiàn)在完成時。hasbeensentleftexposed3.Weallhavean___________(expect)thatwecanbeadmittedtoourownidealuniversities.4.Theposition_______forbymost__________actuallyrequiresatleast5years'workingexperience.(apply)5.Thelittleboy'sbad_________(behave)atthepartymadehisparentsupset.expectationappliedapplicantsbehaviour二：在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~1.Meanwhile,Iamquiteindependentanditiseasyformetoadaptmyself_____newsurroundings.2.Involved____thebankrobbery,Todgotarrestedbythelocalpoliceearlyinthemorning.toininupat

三：查缺補漏1.Itis__________(reason)toforgivehim.Afterall,heisonlyachild.2.Despiteherillness,sheremainsactivelyengaged__shapingpolicy.3.__________(ambitious)playsanimportantroleinourdailylife,becauseitisaguideforustomakedecisionsandchoices.reasonableinAmbitionstrengthensurrounding四.補全要點句(黑體部分請使用本單元所學詞匯)①作為一個雄心勃勃的北大畢業(yè)生，我對未來的生活很樂觀。Asan_________graduateofPekingUniversity,Iam__________aboutlifeinthefuture.②為了提高自己的能力，我參加了大學組織的各種活動。Inordertoimprovemy______