天津市紅橋區(qū)2021年中考三模試題

英語(yǔ)

（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘試卷滿分：120分）

學(xué)校：班級(jí)：考號(hào)：得分：

第I卷（選擇題共80分）

一、聽力理解（本大題共20小題；每小題1分，共20分）

A）在下列每小題內(nèi)，你將聽到一個(gè)或兩個(gè)句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫。找出與

你所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。

1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

B）下面你將聽到十組對(duì)話，每組對(duì)話都有一個(gè)問(wèn)題。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從每組所給的A、

C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳選項(xiàng)。

5.WhatdoesMary'sfatherdo?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.Heisadoctor.B.Heisateacher.C.Heisapoliceman.

6.Whatwouldthemanliketobuy?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.Apairofshoes.B.Apairofgloves.C.Apairofsunglasses.

7.WhatisTom'sfavouritesport?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.Volleyball.B.Basketball.C.Football.

8.Whatcolourdoesthewomanlike?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.Green.B.Blue.C.White.

9.HowlonghasJacklivedhere?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.Fortwoyears.B.Forthreeyears.C.Forfouryears.

10.Whenwillthegirlgivethetalkagain?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.

11.Whichprojecthasn'ttheboyfinished?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.Maths.B.Chemistry.C.Physics.

12.HowmanyroomshasDavidbooked?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

13.WhoiswaitingforJessica?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.Herfather.B.Hermother.C.Hersister.

14.WhatwouldLucyliketodrink?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water.

C）聽下面長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后都有幾個(gè)問(wèn)題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)

選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

聽下面一段材料，回答3個(gè)小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

15.WhodidDavidgotothewildanimalparkwith?

A.Hisclassmates.B.Hisfamily.C.Hisfriends.

16.Howdidtheboygotothewildanimalpark?

A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.

17.WhendidDavidarriveatthewildanimalpark?

A.At10o'clock.B.At9o'clock.C.At8o'clock.

聽下面一段材料，回答3個(gè)小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

18.HowmanymealsdomanyEnglishpeoplehaveeveryday?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

19.WhatdoEnglishpeopleeatforbreakfast?

A.Vegetables,eggsandbread.B.Juiceorcoffee.C.Soupormeat.

20.WhendomanyEnglishpeoplehavedinner?

A.At6:30pm.B.7:30pm.C.8:30pm.

二、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共15小題；每小題1分，共15分）

從下列每小題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.MozartwasborninAustriain1756.HewasEuropeanmusician.

A.theB.aC.anD./

22.BeijingOperaisanimportantpartofChinese.

A.cultureB.inventionC.conditionD.introduction

23.Mybestfriendisreally.Shelikestoattenddifferentactivitiesafterschool.

AquietB.honestC.lazyD.active

24.Afterworkinghardlittlebylittleforalongtime,TuYouyouwontheNobelPrizeinhereighties.

A.especiallyB.successfullyC.rapidlyD.probably

25.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutspace,pleasethebookABriefHistoryofTime.

A.lookafterB.lookaroundC.lookupD.lookthrough

26.Myfatherisanengineer.________isverykind.

A.ItB.SheC.HeD.His

27.Mymother________somewashingwhenthetelephonerang.

A.doesB.wasdoingC.hasdoneD.did

28.TheWolongPandaReserveallowspeople________closertothepandas.

A.gettingB.gotC.togetD.get

29.LiuXiangwasinvited________competitionsaroundtheworld.

A.toB.inC.ofD.with

30.一It'sreallycoldtoday.

一Andit'scloudytoo,soit________snow.

A.needB.mayC.mustn'tD.needn't

31.Mybikewasbrokenyesterday,________Ihadtowalktoschool.

A.orB.soC.butD.because

32.Ifeveryonestartstodosomething,theworld________.

A.savesB.issavedC.wassavedD.willbesaved

33.It'sbestnottorunawayfromourproblems.Weshouldalwaystryto______—them.

A.solveB.takeC.sufferD.suggest

34.一WhatdidMissZhangsayjustnow?

—Shesaidthattheearthroundthesun.

A.goB.goesC.goingD.willgo

35.一Wehavewonthefirstprizeinthematch,MissWang.

A.Nevermind.B.Nicework!C.Haveagoodtrip!D.Waitaminute!

三、完形填空（本大題共10小題；每小題I分，共10分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Alittlegirlwalkedtoandfromschooleveryday.Onedayinthemorning,shemadeherdailytriptoschool

though36gathered（聚集）inthesky.Whenschoolwasover,withbooksinherschoolbag,thelittlegirl

walkedhome.Onthewayhome,windblewhardandtrees37fromsidetosideinthewind.Rainpoured

down.

Themotherworriedthatherdaughterwouldbeafraid38flashesoflighting（閃電）.Sothemotherdrove

toherdaughter\school39.Onthewaytoschool,themothersawthelittlegirl40aloneintherain.

Whenaflashoflighteningcame,thelittlegirlstopped,lookedupand41.Anotherflashoflightening

followed.Thelittlegirlstopped,lookedupandsmiled.Athirdtime,thelittlegirlstopped,lookedupandsmiled.

Withthecomingofthefollowingflashesoflightning,thelittlegirlrepeatedthe42thingagain.

Afterthelittlegirlgot43thecar,themotherwondered44shestopped,lookedupandsmiled

whenlightningcame.Withabrightsmile,repliedthegirl,“Mom,whenaflashoflightingcame,Ifeltabit45

ButGodwouldtakeapictureofme.Iknewhewasplayinganinterestinggamewithmetodriveawaymyfear（恐

懼）

Yousee,ifyoulookattheworldfromadifferentview,theworldisreallyamazing.

36.A.windB.cloudsC.iceD.snow

37.A.shookB.shoneC.showedD.swept

38.A.withB.onC.toD.of

39.A.atatimeB.daybydayC.inahurryD.alldaylong

40.A.walksB.towalkC.walkedD.walking

41.A.stoppedB.smiledC.lookedD.sounded

42.A.sameB.differentC.boringD.relaxing

43.A.inB.intoC.outD.outof

44.A.whyB.whatC.howD.when

45.A.happyB.afraidC.strangeD.excited

四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題；每小題2分，共30分）

閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

ThereisasmalltownnearhillsinScotland.Allpeopleinthetownlikereading,sothetowniscalled"National

BookTown^^.Thereare14bookshopsthereandoneofthemisaspecialone.Peoplecanrent（租用）itforatleast

sevendaysandrun（經(jīng)營(yíng)）itbythemselves.

Somebookloversliketorunthisbookshop.Theycanreadlotsofbookstherebuttheyhavetosellbooks

themselves.AlisonDruryisoneofthem.Sheisapolicewomaninthetown.Sherentedthebookshopfbroneweek

andbecameashopkeeper.Somepeopleaskedher,“Whatdoyourfriendsthinkofrunningabookshop?^^Shesaid,

“Someofthemthinkitisastrangething,butmostofthemthinkitisveryinteresting.Theywouldliketocometohelp

me.

Manypeoplewanttodothesamethingasshedid,sothebookshopispopular.Now,ifsomepeoplewanttorent

thebookshop,theyhavetowaitfortwoyears.

46.Therearecommonbookshopsinthetown.

A.fourteenB.thirteenC.sevenD.five

47.People'shobbyisinthetown.

A.travellingB.shoppingC.readingD.running

48.WhatdomostofAlisonDrury?sfriendsthinkofrunningabookshop?

A.Strange.B.Easy.C.Difficult.D.Interesting.

49.Whyisthespecialbookshoppopular?

A.Thebooksarenotexpensiveinit.

B.Moreandmorepeoplewanttorentit.

C.Therearemanykindsofbooksinit.

D.Thebooksintheshoparedifferentfromothers.

50.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.

A.AbookshopforrentB.Agreatpolicewoman

C.DifferentbookshopsinthetownD.Thepeopletorunbookshops

B

ManypeoplemaythinktheForbiddenCity,orthePalaceMuseum,isagreatold-fashionedmuseum.However,

inrecentyears,themuseumhasbeenworkinghardtopromote（發(fā)揚(yáng)）Chineseculturalheritage（遺產(chǎn)）amongyoung

people.

Themuseum'sonlinestorenowoffersspecialculturalandcreativeproducts.Forexample,in2014theystarted

tomakeT-shirtsthatlooklikeanemperor9s（皇帝的）coat.Theyalsosoldearphonesthatlooklikethenecklacesworn

byancientofficials.

Theseproductsbroughtinabout1billionyuaninsalesin2016,reportedChinaYouthDaily.

ThemuseumhasmadeanappcalledADayofanemperor.Init,usersaretaughtaboutadayoflifeandworkof

anemperoroftheQingDynasty.

Lastyear,adocumentarytitledMastersintheForbiddenCity（《我故宮修文物》）becamepopularonline.It

tellsaboutthepeoplewhosejobsaretorepairtherelics（遺產(chǎn)）inthemuseum.Manyoftheseworkersareyoungand

someareevenintheir20s.

Someothermuseumsacrossthecountry,suchastheNationalMuseumofChina,areinspiredbythePalace

Museum.Theyhavebegunsimilarprojects,too.

TherecentdevelopmentfollowswhatPresidentXiJinpingsaidin2013,“Weshould...letculturalrelicsinthe

ForbiddenCitybedisplayedacrossthecountry,andletcharacters（人物）writtenintheancientbookscomealive.^^

51.Accordingtothisarticle,youcanbuyonthemuseum'sonlinestore.

A.coatsB.T-shirtsC.necklacesD.sweaters

52.Theculturalandcreativeproductsbroughtinaboutyuaninsalesin2016.

A.1,000,000B.10,000,000C.1,000,000,000D.100,000,000

53.IfyouuseappADayofanEmperor,youcan.

A.learnaboutadayoflifeintheForbiddenCity

B.learnabouttherecentdevelopmentofthePalaceMuseum

C.learnaboutadayoflifeandworkofanancientofficeroftheQingDynasty

D.learnaboutadayoflifeandworkofanemperoroftheQingDynasty

54.AccordingtoMasterintheForbiddenCity,manyyoungpeopleworkto.

A.repairtherelicsinthemuseumB.showtouristsaroundinthemuseum

C.drawpaintingsofthemuseumD.takephotostoselltoforeigners

55.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“inspired“inParagraph6?

A.效仿.B.增加.C.鼓舞.D.刺激.

c

Onceyoubegintoeatpotatochips,youmaykeepeatinguntilthebagisempty.Haveyoueverexperiencedthis?

Whycan'tyoustopeatingthesesaltychips?Scientistssaiditisdueto（由于）akindofneuron（神經(jīng)元）.

ScientistsattheBethIsraelDeaconessMedicalCenterinBostonhavefoundthatsomeneuronscanmakeus

wanttoeatsalt

TheneuronstakenoteofwhetherourbodiesarelackingsodiumC鈉）,amainpartofsalt.Then,theysendsignals

（信號(hào)）toourbraintoencourageustoeatmoresalt,accordingtotheDailyMail.

Howdotheseneuronswork?Scientistsdidexperimentsonmice.Theyfoundthatwhenmicelacksodium,their

bodyreleasesakindofhormone（荷爾蒙）calledaldosterone（醛固酮）.Thishormonethenmakestheseneurons

becomeactive.

Moreresearchshowedthataddingsalttomealsmakespeopleenjoytheirfoodmore,Timemagazinereported.

Thismaycausepeopletocontinueeatingeveniftheyarefull.

ScientistsfromDeakinUniversityinAustraliaaskedhealthypeopletoeatthesamefoodforlunchforfour

weeks.Theamountofsaltinthefoodwaschangedeachweek.Atthesametime,thescientistsmeasuredhowmuch

thesepeopleate.Theyalsoaskedthepeoplehowtheyfeltaboutthemeals;forexample,iftheyfelthappyorwerestill

hungryaftereating.

Theresultsshowedthatsaltmadepeopleeat11percentmorefoodandcalories.Wheneatinglow-saltmeals,

theyhadbettercontroloverhowmuchtheyate."Butwhenweaddsalttothatfood,allofasuddenthosecontrolsare

gone.^^researcherRussellKeastsaidtoTime.

Somaybeyouwillwanttothinktwicethenexttimeyouopenanewbagofchips.

56.Scientiststellusthatwekeepeatingsaltychipsbecause

A.wewereveryhungry

B.thechipstasteverygood

C.thereisakindofhormonecalledaldosteroneinthechips

D.thereisaspecialkindofneuroninourbrain

57.Scientistsdidexperimentsonmiceto

A.findwhethermicelikesaltB.findhowtheneuronswork

C.findwherealdosteroneisD.findwhethermicelikechips

58.Howmanyexperimentsdoesthisarticlemention?

A.4B.3C.2D.1

59.Whataretheresultsofeatingfoodwithmoresaltin?

a.Peoplehavebettercontroloverhowmuchtheyeat.

b.Peopleenjoytheirfoodmore.

c.Peoplecontinueeatingeveniftheyarefull.

d.Peoplelosecontrolonhowmuchtoeat.

A.abcB.acdC.abdD.bed

60.Wherecanwefindthisarticle?

A.Inasciencemagazine.B.Inastorybook.

C.Inatouristguide.D.Inafilmintroduction.

五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（本大題共5小題；每小題1分，共5分）

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉?duì)話補(bǔ)充完整。（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）

A:Goodafternoon.61

B:Yes.Tdliketobuyapairofshoesformyfather.

A:Whataniceboyyouare!62

B:Sizeten.

A:OK.Whataboutthispair?

B:63Haveyougotanyothercolours?

A:Oh,yes.Wehavealsogotblue,brownandblack.

B:CanIhavealookattheblackones?Blackismyfather'sfavouritecolour.

A:Sure,hereyouare.

B:Theylooknice.64

A:Forty-eightdollars.

B:Oh,that'stoomuch.

A:65There,sasaleontoday.Everythingishalfprice.

B:OK.Filtakethispair.

A.Sorry,hedoesn'tlikewhite.

B.Whatsizewouldyoulike?

C.Butwaitaminute!

D.CanIhelpyou?

E.Howmucharethey?

F.What'sthematterwithyou?

G.Well,I'mafraidthisisabitsmall.

第n卷（非選擇題共40分）

六、完成句子（本大題共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）

根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空只填一個(gè)詞。

66.太多的巧克力對(duì)你的身體沒好處。

chocolateisn'tgoodforyou.

67.他至少和你一樣高。

Heisastallasyou.

68.在某種程度上，我們可以將造紙術(shù)和印刷術(shù)的發(fā)明比作20世紀(jì)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的引入。

Inaway,wecantheinventionofpaperandprintingtheintroductionoftheInternetinthetwentieth

century.

69.通常我在家度過(guò)暑假。

UsuallyIspendtheathome.

70.我必須少吃多運(yùn)動(dòng)，因?yàn)槲也幌胱兣帧?/p>

Imusteatlessandexercisemore,becauseIdon'twantto.

七、任務(wù)型閱讀（本大題共5小題；每小題1分，共5分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。

Doyouliketakingphotoswhenyoutraveltoanewplace?Photosareagoodwaytokeepyourbeautiful

memoriesofacertainplace.Butyoucan'tsimplytakephotoseverywhere.

Manypeopletakephotosintheaters,butinfactthisisn'tagoodthingtodo.Thecopyrights（版本）oftheshows

needtobeprotected.Andtakingphotosduringashowmayalsotroubleothers.

Inmuseums,ifthereare“NoPhotos“signs,youshouldkeepyourcameraoff.Eveniftherearenosuchsigns

andyoureallywanttotakephotos,atleastturnoffthecamera'sflash（閃光燈）.Theflashcanbebadfortheantiques

（古董）.

Ifyouaregoingtotravelabroadremembernottotakeanyphotosatcustoms（海關(guān)）orimmigrationinspection

（邊防檢查）areas.Inmanycountriesyouwillfaceheavypunishmentifyoudoit.

Also,whenyouarevisitingatemple（寺廟）orachurch,it'sveryimpolitetotakephotos.

Takingphotosisnotabadthing,butyoudon'twanttogetyourselfintroublebydoingitinthewrongplace.

71.Photosareagoodwaytoofacertainplace.

72.duringashowmaytroubleotherpeople.

73.Inmuseums,ifthereare“NoPhotos^^signs,youshould.

74.Inmanycountries,youwillfaceifyoutakephotosatcustomsorimmigrationinspectionareas.

75.Whenyouarevisitingatempleorachurch,it'snottotakephotos.

八、綜合填空（共10小題；每小題1分，共10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。

Stevevisitsthenursinghome（療養(yǎng)院）nearhishouset76afternoonseachweek.Ononeofthesedays,

hereadstohisfriendMartin.Ontheotherafternoon,heplayscardsandtalkswithMrs.Johnson.Steveenjoys

s77hisextratimethisway.Heisav78Avolunteerisapersonw79helpsanotherpersonor

hasajobforwhichheorshedoesnotgetpaid.Avolunteerdonateshisorhertimeforfree.

Everyonee80inSteve'sfamilyisalsoavolunteer.Steve'smotherMaryvolunteersoneafternooneach

weekatthelocalhospital.Shetalkstopatients,deliversflowers,andhelpsthenursesw81odd（偶爾發(fā)生的）

jobs.Steve'ssisterGinavolunteerstwoafternoonsatthemuseum.Shew82visitorsandanswerstheir

questions.Steve'sfatherthinksvolunteeringisveryimportant.Steve'sparentsthinkbeingavolunteerhelpstoteach

theirchildrenvalue.Steveandhissister183howtobekindandrespectotherpeople.

Steve'sfamilydoesvolunteerworktogivesomethingbacktothes84Theywanttohelppeoplewhoare

notasluckya85theyare.

九、書面表達(dá)(15分)

86.初中階段的學(xué)習(xí)生活即將結(jié)束，回想自己在媽媽的關(guān)愛和幫助下的成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程，心中充滿感恩之情。

請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示以李華的名義寫一封給媽媽的感恩信。

(1)自從我出生，您就一直照顧我；

(2)每天早起準(zhǔn)備早點(diǎn)、水果，每天晚上做可口的飯菜；

(3)每天陪我寫作業(yè)，復(fù)習(xí)功課；

(4)當(dāng)我遇上困難，您總是鼓勵(lì)我并幫我解決問(wèn)題；

(5)感恩有您，媽媽……

參考詞匯：陪伴accompany

要求：

(1)詞數(shù)：80-100個(gè)。

(2)信的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

(3)要點(diǎn)齊全，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

DearMum,

Howtimeflies!Iwillgraduatefrommiddleschool.Withthecareandhelpofyou,Ihavemadegreatprogress.

You_____________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

LiHua

參考答案

一、聽力理解(本大題共20小題；每小題1分，共20分)

A)在下列每小題內(nèi)，你將聽到一個(gè)或兩個(gè)句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫。找出與

你所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。

1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】略

2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】略

3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】略

4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

【答案】c

【解析】

【原文】略

B）下面你將聽到十組對(duì)話，每組對(duì)話都有一個(gè)問(wèn)題。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從每組所給的A、B、

C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳選項(xiàng)。

5.WhatdoesMary'sfatherdo?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.Heisadoctor.B.Heisateacher.C.Heisapoliceman.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】略

6.Whatwouldthemanliketobuy?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.Apairofshoes.B.Apairofgloves.C.Apairofsunglasses.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】略

7.WhatisTom'sfavouritesport?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.Volleyball.B.Basketball.C.Football.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】略

8.Whatcolourdoesthewomanlike?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.Green.B.Blue.C.White.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】略

9.HowlonghasJacklivedhere?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.Fortwoyears.B.Forthreeyears.C.Forfouryears.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】略

10.Whenwillthegirlgivethetalkagain?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.

【答案】c

【解析】

【原文】略

11.Whichprojecthasn'ttheboyfinished?［此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.Maths.B.Chemistry.C.Physics.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】略

12.HowmanyroomshasDavidbooked?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】略

13.WhoiswaitingforJessica?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.Herfather.B.Hermother.C.Hersister.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】略

14.WhatwouldLucyliketodrink?此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

ATea.B.Coffee.C.Water.

【答案】c

【解析】

【原文】略

C）聽下面長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后都有幾個(gè)問(wèn)題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)

選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

聽下面一段材料，回答3個(gè)小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

15.WhodidDavidgotothewildanimalparkwith?

A.Hisclassmates.B.Hisfamily.C.Hisfriends.

16.Howdidtheboygotothewildanimalpark?

A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.

17.WhendidDavidarriveatthewildanimalpark?

A.At10o'clock.B.At9o'clock.C.At8o'clock.

【答案】15.B16.A17,B

【解析】

【原文】略

聽下面一段材料，回答3個(gè)小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

18.HowmanymealsdomanyEnglishpeoplehaveeveryday?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

19.WhatdoEnglishpeopleeatforbreakfast?

A.Vegetables,eggsandbread.B.Juiceorcoffee.C.Soupormeat.

20.WhendomanyEnglishpeoplehavedinner?

A.At6:30pm.B.7:30pm.C.8:30pm.

【答案】18.C19.A20.B

【解析】

【原文】略

二、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共15小題；每小題1分，共15分）

從下列每小題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.MozartwasborninAustriain1756.HewasEuropeanmusician.

A.theB.aC.anD./

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：莫扎特于1756年出生在奧地利。他是一位歐洲音樂家。

考查冠詞辨析。此處泛指一位音樂家，用不定冠詞修飾，European首字母發(fā)輔音音素，前面用不定冠詞a,

故選B。

22.BeijingOperaisanimportantpartofChinese.

A.cultureB.inventionC.conditionD.introduction

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：京劇是中國(guó)文化的重要組成部分。

考查名詞辨析。culture文化；invention發(fā)明；condition條件；introduction介紹。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，京劇是中

國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的一種，故選A。

23.Mybestfriendisreally.Shelikestoattenddifferentactivitiesafterschool.

A.quietB.honestC.lazyD.active

【答案】D

【解析】

【分析】

【詳解】句意：我最好的朋友非常活躍。她喜歡放學(xué)后參加不同的活動(dòng)。

考查形容詞辨析。quiet安靜的；honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的；lazy懶惰的；active活躍的。根據(jù)"Shelikestoattenddifferent

activitiesafterschool.”可知放學(xué)后喜歡參加活動(dòng)是活躍的。故選D。

24.Afterworkinghardlittlebylittleforalongtime,TuYouyouwontheNobelPrizeinhereighties.

A.especiallyB.successfullyC.rapidlyD.probably

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)期一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)的努力，屠呦呦八十幾歲時(shí)成功獲得了諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)。

考查副詞辨析。especially尤其；successfully成功地；rapidly迅速地；probably可能地。根據(jù)"wontheNobel

Prize”個(gè)人獲得了諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)可知，應(yīng)該是“成功地”，故選B。

25.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboulspace,pleasethebookABriefHistoryofTime.

A.lookafterB.lookaroundC.lookupD.lookthrough

【答案】D

【解析】

【分析】

【詳解】句意：如果你想更多的了解太空，請(qǐng)閱讀《時(shí)間簡(jiǎn)史》這本書。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。lookafter照顧、照看；lookaround游覽；lookup查找，后跟查找的內(nèi)容；lookthrough瀏覽。

根據(jù)"Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutspace,”可知是想更多的了解太空，請(qǐng)瀏覽《時(shí)間簡(jiǎn)史》這本書，要用

lookthrough,其它選項(xiàng)均語(yǔ)意不通，故選D。

26.Myfatherisanengineer.isverykind.

A.ItB.SheC.HeD.His

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我父親是一名工程師。他很善良。

考查人稱代詞。It它；She她；He他；His他的。句中缺少主語(yǔ)，根據(jù)“My血herisanengineer.”可知此處用

He指代上文出現(xiàn)過(guò)的“My血her”。故選C。

27.Mymothersomewashingwhenthetelephonerang.

A.doesB.wasdoingC.hasdoneD.did

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：當(dāng)電話鈴響的時(shí)候，我媽媽正在洗衣服。

考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)"Mymother...somewashingwhenthetelephonerang.”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)

間點(diǎn)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。

28.TheWolongPandaReserveallowspeopleclosertothepandas.

A.gettingB.gotC.togetD.get

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：臥龍熊貓保護(hù)區(qū)可以讓人們更接近大熊貓。

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。allowsbtodosth允許某人去做某事，使用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，故選C。

29.LiuXiangwasinvitedcompetitionsaroundtheworld.

A.toB.inC.ofD.with

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：劉翔被邀請(qǐng)到世界各地參加比賽。

考查介詞辨析。to至！J；in在...中；of........的：with和。beinvitedto…被邀請(qǐng)...,故選A。

30.—It'sreallycoldtoday.

—Andit'scloudytoo,soitsnow.

A.needB.mayC.mustn'tD.needn't

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——今天真冷。——而且天氣多云，所以可能會(huì)下雪。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。need需要；may可能;mustn,t禁止；needn,t不必。根據(jù)"It'sreallycoldtoday."及“Andit'scloudy

t。?！翱芍鞖饫溥€多云，由此推出可能會(huì)下雪，用may符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。

31.Mybikewasbrokenyesterday,Ihadtowalktoschool.

A.orB.soC.butD.because

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我的自行車昨天壞了，所以我不得不步行去學(xué)校。

考查連詞辨析。or或者；so所以；but但是；because因?yàn)?。前后兩句?gòu)成因果關(guān)系，前因后果，故選B。

32.Ifeveryonestartstodosomething,theworld.

A.savesB.issavedC.wassavedD.willbesaved

【答案】D

【解析】

【分析】

【詳解】句意：如果每個(gè)人都開始做一些事情，世界將被拯救。

考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)"Ifeveryonestartstodosomething,t