Unit6單元測(cè)試題滿分:100分Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇(共10分)()1.---Couldyoupleasehelpmecleanthebedroom?Iambusyatthemoment.---.A.ThankyouB.MypleasureC.Don'tmentionitD.That'sallright()2.---Whereismyumbrella?Itwasherejustnow.---Somebodydoubthastakenitawaymistake.A.with,byB.without,byC.with,inD.without,in()3.Manyyoungpeoplethesoccerstarsanddreamofbecomingfamouslikethem.A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookuptoD.lookdownon()4.Thecookieswereandtheybythehungrychildreninlessthan10minutes.A.enoughsweet,ateBsweetenough,wereeatenC.enoughsweet,wereeatenD.sweetenough,ate()5.ThepopularityofbasketballhasbeenspreadaroundtheworldsinceitbyJames.A.wasinventedB.wereinventedC.inventedD.isinvented()6.TeabyaChineserulerShenNongmanyyearsago.A.discovered,calledB.wasdiscovered,wascalledC.wasdiscovered,calledD.discovered,wascalled()7.The22??WorldCupinQatarNovember20thin2022.NotonlymyparentsbutalsoIveryinterestedinit.A.held,in,wasB.washeld,on,wereC.held,in,wereD.washeld,on,was()8.Thecakesmeltanditwastenpiecesbymymotherbeforeeatingit.A.nice,dividedintoB.well,dividedtoC.good,divideintoD.well,dividedinto()9.---Jim,howdoyourparentslikecountrymusic?---mydadmymomlikesit.Theybothlikecountrymusic.A.Either,orB.Notonly,butalsoC.Neither,norD.Not,but()10.Thenumberofcustomersinthisshopbecominglargerandlargerbecauseithasthepriceandbestgoodsinthecity.A.is,lowestB.are,cheapestC.is,cheapestD.are,lowestⅡ.完形填空(共10分)Ihaveinventedrobotswhichimprovetheworkofcars.Myloveofmakingthingsbegan1Iwasakid.IreallybecameexcitedaboutinventingafterIlearnedaboutThomasEdison.Onedayinfourthgrade,ourteachergaveusa2inclass.Wehadtowritetoacompanyandlearnabouttheproducts.Ithoughtandthought.3IchosetheThomasA.EdisonCompany.Soonafter,thecompanysentmeabookaboutthelifeofThomasEdison.HowIenjoyedreadingandre-readingabouthis4!Iliketherecordedsoundandtheelectriclightmost.Theinventionswereclearlyprintedonmybrain.Mydadnoticedmyinterestininventingand5me.Heshowedmehowtoturnmyideasintoplansandthenintonewthings.Once,Isurprisedmydad6amodelplaneImade.Later,wefounda7modelplaneinastore.Ilearnedthatdifferentinventorsofteninventsimilarthings.Itisnotunusualforthistohappen.Ialsolearnedthatnotallgreatideas8.Failureisacommonpartoftheinventing.AsmyfatherandIworkedtogether,Ibegantorealizethatmydadwasquiteaninventorhimself.Hewasalways9abetterwaytodoasimplejob.Hisguidinghands,togetherwithmyinterestininventing,ledmetobecomeanengineerandaninventor.Ofcourse,IalsothankThomasEdison.Heismy10.()1.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.before()2.A.magazineB.choiceC.performanceD.project()3.A.QuicklyB.FinallyC.SafelyD.Easily()4.A.instrumentsB.lightsC.suggestionsD.inventions()5.A.encouragedB.refusedC.choseD.laughedat()6.A.withB.aboutC.fromD.into()7.A.differentB.similarC.largeD.small()8.A.workB.failC.endD.come()9.A.lookingthroughB.lookingatC.lookingafterD.lookingfor()10.A.fanB.engineerC.heroD.friend1Ⅲ.閱讀理解A篇為選擇題，B篇為六選五。(每題2分，共20分)AImprovementsintechnologyoftenhappenovernight.Somegadgetsgetsmallerandfaster.Othersarereplaced(代替)bynewerthingslikesmartphones.Theycandohundredsofthings.Herearesomeoldgadgetsthatpeopleusedtouse.①Doyouhavealandlineathome?Thesearephonesthatpeopleplug(插人)intotheirlivingroomwalls.Mobilephonesdidn'tusetobesocommonatthattime,somostfamilieshadalandline.Butlandlinesonlyworkedathome.Whatdidpeopledowhentheywereoutsideandneededtocallsomeone?Theylookedforapayphone!Then,mostpeoplehadtheirownmobilephonesandmanyhomesnolongerhadlandlines.②Peopletodaystore(儲(chǔ)存)plentyofinformationonline,oronSDcards.Butinthe1980sand1990s,peopleusedtousefloppydisks.Thefirstfloppydiskswerelarge,expensive,andnotveryuseful-eachdiskcouldstorejust175KBofinformation!Later,floppydisksgotsmallerandbetter.Buteventhebestonescouldonlyhold144MB.Youwouldneedthreeorfourdisksjustforonesong,andabout22,000diskstomatchthestorage(儲(chǔ)存空間)availableona32GBphone!③It'seasytotakephotostoday.Peopleoftenhavethousandsjustontheirphones!Butphotosusedtobeexpensive,andpeopletookfewerofthem.Totakeaphoto,youhadtobuyarolloffilm.Thisallowedyoutotakeabout30photos.Afterfinishingtheroll,youleftitatashop.Theshopdevelopedthephotostomakethembeseen,whichyoucouldcollectafterafewdays.Technologychangesallthetime,andthegadgetsweusetodaywillonedaybeold.Whatdoyouthinkwillbenexttodisappear?()1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gadgets”meaninParagraph1?A.Toys.B.Tools.C.Games.D.Phones.()2.Matchthetitlewitheachparagraph.a.GoodbyeDisksb.MusictoMyEarsc.PictureThisd.CallMe、e.FilmDevelopmentA.①-d,②-b,③-eB.①-d,②-a,③-cC.①-c,②-a,③-bD.①-c,②-b,③-e()3.Whatwerethefirstfloppydiskslike?A.Theycouldstoremuch.B.Theywereveryuseful.C.Theycostalotofmoney.D.Theywereeasytocarry.()4.Whatcanwegetfromthepassage?A.Itwasconvenienttotakephotoswithfilm.B.Peopleoutsideusedlandlinestocallsomeone.C.Improvementsintechnologychangepeople'slife.D.Foratime,manypeoplehadpayphonesathome.()5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheChangingPhones.B.TheProductsofTomorrow.C.OldThingsWeUseToday.D.TheThingsWeUsedtoUse.B閱讀短文，從短文后的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,theInternetisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinourdailylife.PeoplemaysometimesfeelitdifficulttogowithouttheInternet.6Firstly,theInternetprovidesagreatdealofinformation.7Forexample,youcangetinformationfromfoodtoclothes,fromtraveltostudy...Inthetimeyouspendinlookingforabookinthelibrary,youcangetwhatyouwantwithjustaclickofthemouseandatouchofthebutton.Secondly,theInternetmakesourlifemucheasier.8Youcanorderandenjoyyourdinnerwithoutgoingtotherestaurant.Youcanevenhaveameetingathome.9Nowadays,peoplemayeasilyconnecteachotherbyWechat.Wanttoorganizeanactivity?Don'tworry,addtherelatedpeopleintoaWechatgroupanddiscussyourplan.However,ifyoudon'tusetheInternetproperlyandreasonably,itwillhavebadeffectsonyourlife.Forexample,someteenagersarecrazyaboutplayinggamesanddon'tgotoschool.10SobeagoodInternetuserandmakefulluseoftheInternet,andyouwillgetmuchfromit.2根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.WiththehelpoftheInternet,youcansearchforeverything.B.SurfingtheInternettoomuchisalsobadforpeople'shealth.C.TheInternetcansavemoneyandtime.D.Youneedn'tgotorealstorestobuyeverything.E.HerearethreemainadvantagesoftheInternet.F.TheInternetalsohelpssetupandkeepsocialrelationships.6.7.8.9.10.Ⅳ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。(共10分)boil,translate,mention,divide...into,list1.Whentheprices,youcancomparethesetwostoresandthendecidewhichonetobuy.2.Look!Theyoveranopenfire.3.Notonlythewatermelonsbutalsothebirthdaycakesmallpiecesjustnow.4.Thewriteroftenhisdearmother,whohasinfluencedhimsomuch.5.HuangYouyihundredsofbookssofar.V.綜合運(yùn)用(共15分)Sincecomputers1(invent)intheUSAinthe1950S,theyhavebecomeveryimportant.Thereisno2(疑問)thatcomputersareveryusefulinthetechnologyandbusiness.Inspace,computersaretocontrolthespeedand3(direct)ofaspaceship.4thehelpofcomputers,doctorsfinddiseaseseasilyandmanyotherproblems5(solve).Forexample,tinycomputerswhichareinsidepatients’bodiescankeeptheirhearts6(beat)normally.Infactories,robots7(control)bycomputersthatarelikehumanbrains.Theycandoworkthatisdangeroustohumans.Inbusiness,computersareusedtoplaceandcancelorders.Theyarealsomakingtheworkplacesaferandbetter.SincetheInternetcameintobeing,greatchanges8(takeplace)inour9(日常的)life.Moreandmorepeoplehavepersonalcomputersthatareusedtoplaygamesandwatchmovies.ThankstotheInternet,peoplecandoshoppinganddobusinessathome.Insteadofwritinglettersonpaper,peoplecommunicatebysendinge-mailsandchattingonline.Thewholeworld10(connect)bytheInternet.TheInternetismakingtheworldsmaller,likeavillage.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.Ⅵ.任務(wù)型閱讀(共20分)AToday,rollerskating(滑旱冰)iseasyandfun.Butmanyyearsago,itwasn'teasyatall.Before1750,peoplenevertriedskatingonwheels.ThatchangedbecauseofamannamedHosephMerlin.Merlin'sworkwasmakinginstruments.Inhisfreetimehelikedtoplaytheviolin.Merlinwasamanwithmanyideasandmanydreams.Peoplecalledhimadreamer.OnedayMerlinwasinvitedtogotoanimportantparty.Hewasverypleasedandexcited.Asthedayofthepartycamenear,Merlinbegantothink.Hewantedtofindawaytomakeawonderfulentranceattheparty.Merlinhadanidea.Hethoughtthathewouldattractalotofattentionifhecouldskateintotheroom.Merlintrieddifferentwaystomaketheroll.Finally,hedecidedtoputtwowheelsundereachshoe.Thesewerethefirstrollerskateshoes.Merlinwasveryproudofthem.Hedreamedofarrivingatthepartyandskatingintotheroomwhileplayingtheviolin.Hewassurethateveryonewouldbeverysurprised.OnthenightofthepartyMerlinrolledintotheroom,playinghisviolin,Everyonewasreallysurprisedtoseehim.Therewasjustoneproblem.Merlinhadnowaytostophisrollerskating.Herolledon,playingtheviolin.Then,withalleyesonhim,Merlinhitintoahugemirroronthewall.Itbrokeintomanypieceswithaveryloudnoise.ButnobodyforgotMerlin'swonderfulentranceafterthat.1.回答問題(2分)(1)WhydidpeopleMerlincalladreamer?(2)WhatwasMerlin'sproblemafterherolledintotheroom?32.完成句子(3分)Merlinreceivedantoanimportantparty.Hewasfullofand.3.猜測(cè)劃線單詞attract的漢語意思(2分)4.寫出文中劃線單詞It指代的內(nèi)容(1分)5.請(qǐng)為短文擬一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題(2分)B“Icouldtellitwashimbythewayhewalked.”Ifyou'veeversaidthat,youunderstandbiometrics(生物識(shí)別).Biometrictechnologyisanimportanttopicinourworkandprivatelives.Itincludestheuseoffingerprintsorknowingaperson'svoice.Itisthescienceaboutwhatapersonlookslikeandhowapersondoesthings.Liketreeleaves,notwohumanbeingsareexactlythesame.They'vegotdifferenteyesanddifferenthair.Andeveryonehasadifferentwayofwalkingormoving.Thistechnologycantellyoufromothers.Atthemomentifyoutravelthroughanairport,youneedyourIDcardorpassport.Ifyougotoyourbanktogetsomemoney,youneedacardandaspecialnumber.Butwhatshouldyoudoifyouloseyourpassportorforgetyournumber?Biometrictechnologycansolvethisproblem.Thetechnologyisbecomingmoreandmorepopularwitholdpeoplebecausetheynolongerneedtoremembertheirpasswords.Thistechnologyisallaroundusinourlife.Weusethemtounlockasmartphone,getintoourhomes,startourcarswithoutakeyorevenpayforourshopping.Nothingisperfect.Peopleareworriedaboutwhethertheirprivateinformationissafe.However,thetechnology.6.從文中找出與Thistechnologyiswidelyusedinourlife.意思相近的句子(1分)7.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“thisproblem”inParagraph2referto?(1分)