軟件版權(quán)：計算機軟件著作權(quán)要保障的是思想的表達形式，而不是保護思想本身–––––《聯(lián)邦著作權(quán)法》（1790），美國宋代，中國歷史上第一次出現(xiàn)“版權(quán)”一“版權(quán)所有，敢有翻印，千里必究中國歷史上第一部著作權(quán)律法：《大清著作權(quán)律《著作權(quán)法》，中華《中華人民共和國著作權(quán)法》《計算機軟件保護條例》––––––––《中華人民共和國著作權(quán)法》（2005）、《信息網(wǎng)絡(luò)傳播保護條例》其他國家和地區(qū)相關(guān)法律（香港、澳門、美國等間接相人人身權(quán)不可侵財產(chǎn)權(quán)有保護期匿名或假名作品：作者身份不明，保護期為50年含含普遍守法（對公民）追查到底（對執(zhí)法和司法部門宗WindowsWindowsWindowsWindowsWindowsWindows是是否開放源開源（OpenSource）閉源（ClosedSource）是否以盈利為目版權(quán)協(xié)議版權(quán)協(xié)議形內(nèi)用戶使用須知（對使用者的限制軟件許可協(xié)議軟件許可協(xié)議軟件試用協(xié)議BSDBSD（BerkeleySoftwareDistribution自由，使用者可以“為所欲為只有英文版有使用BSDCopyright(c)<YEAR>,AllrightsRedistributionanduseinsourceandbinaryforms,withorwithoutmodification,arepermitedprovidedthatthefollowingconditionsaremet:Redistributionsofsourcecodemustretaintheabovecopyrightnotice,thislistofconditionsandthefollowingdisclaimer.Redistributionsinbinaryformmustreproducetheabovecopyrightnotice,thislistofconditionsandthefollowingdisclaimerinthedocumentationand/orothermaterialsprovidedwiththedistribution.Neitherthenameofthe<ORGANIZATION>northenamesofitscontributorsmaybeusedtoendorseorpromoteproductsderivedfromthissoftwarewithoutspecificpriorwrittenpermission.THISSOFTWAREISPROVIDEDBYTHECOPYRIGHTHOLDERSANDCONTRIBUTORS"ASIS"ANDANYEXPRESSORIMPLIEDWARRANTIES,INCLUDING,BUTNOTLIMITEDTO,THEIMPLIEDWARRANTIESOFMERCHANTABILITYANDFITNESSFORAPARTICULARPURPOSEAREDISCLAIMED.INNOEVENTSHALLTHECOPYRIGHTOWNERORCONTRIBUTORSBELIABLEFORANYDIRECT,INDIRECT,INCIDENTAL,SPECIAL,EXEMPLARY,ORCONSEQUENTIALDAMAGES(INCLUDING,BUTNOTLIMITEDTO,PROCUREMENTOFSUBSTITUTEGOODSORSERVICES;LOSSOFUSE,DATA,ORPROFITS;ORBUSINESSINTERRUPTION)HOWEVERCAUSEDANDONANYTHEORYOFLIABILITY,WHETHERINCONTRACT,STRICTLIABILITY,ORTORT(INCLUDINGNEGLIGENCEOROTHERWISE)ARISINGINANYWAYOUTOFTHEUSEOFTHISSOFTWARE,EVENIFADVISEDOFTHEPOSSIBILITYOFSUCHDAMAGE.MITMIT（MIT源自麻省理工學(xué)院（MassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyMIT），又稱“X許可協(xié)議”（XLicense）或“X11許可協(xié)議”（X11License）使用MITjquery、Node.js、RubyonRails、MonoCopyright(C)Copyright(C)<year><copyrightPermissionisherebygranted,freeofcharge,toanypersonobtainingacopyofthissoftwareandassociateddocumentationfiles(the"Software"),todealintheSoftwarewithoutrestriction,includingwithoutlimitationtherightstouse,copy,modify,merge,publish,distribute,sublicense,and/orsellcopiesoftheSoftware,andtopermitpersonstowhomtheSoftwareisfurnishedtodoso,subjecttothefollowingconditions:TheabovecopyrightnoticeandthispermissionnoticeshallbeincludedinallcopiesorsubstantialportionsoftheSoftware.THESOFTWAREISPROVIDED"ASIS",WITHOUTWARRANTYOFANYKIND,EXPRESSORIMPLIED,INCLUDINGBUTNOTLIMITEDTOTHEWARRANTIESOFMERCHANTABILITY,FITNESSFORAPARTICULARPURPOSEANDNONINFRINGEMENT.INNOEVENTSHALLTHEAUTHORSORCOPYRIGHTHOLDERSBELIABLEFORANYCLAIM,DAMAGESOROTHERLIABILITY,WHETHERINANACTIONOFCONTRACT,TORTOROTHERWISE,ARISINGFROM,OUTOFORINCONNECTIONWITHTHESOFTWAREORTHEUSEOROTHERDEALINGSINTHE?Apache?Apache需要給代碼的用戶一份ApacheLicence需要帶有ApacheLicence。你可以在Notice中增加自己的許可，但不可以表現(xiàn)為對ApacheLicence構(gòu)成更改。使用Apache許可證的軟––ApacheLicenseApacheLicenseCopyright[yyyy][nameofcopyrightLicensedundertheApacheLicense,Version2.0(the"License");youmaynotusethisfileexceptincompliancewiththeLicense.YoumayobtainacopyoftheLicenseatUnlessrequiredbyapplicablelaworagreedtoinwriting,softwaredistributedundertheLicenseisdistributedonan"ASIS"BASIS,WITHOUTWARRANTIESORCONDITIONSOFANYKIND,eitherexpressSeetheLicenseforthespecificlanguagegoverningpermissionsandlimitationsundertheLicense.GPLGPL（GNUGeneralPublic開源/免費使用和引用/修改/衍生代碼的開源/免費使主要原GPL“傳染性使用GPLLinux、MySQL<oneline<onelinetogivetheprogram'snameandabriefideaofwhatitdoes.>Copyright(C)<year><nameofauthor>Thisprogramisfreesoftware:youcanredistributeitand/oritunderthetermsoftheGNUGeneralPublicLicenseaspublishedbytheFreeSoftwareFoundation,eitherversion3oftheLicense,or(atyouroption)anylaterThisprogramisdistributedinthehopethatitwillbebutWITHOUTANYWARRANTY;withouteventheimpliedwarrantyofMERCHANTABILITYorFITNESSFORAPARTICULARPURPOSE.SeetheGNUGeneralPublicLicenseformoreYoushouldhavereceivedacopyoftheGNUGeneralPublicLicensealongwiththisprogram.Ifnot,see</licenses/>.<program>Copyright(C)<year><nameofThisprogramcomeswithABSOLUTELYNOWARRANTY;fordetailstype`showThisisfreesoftware,andyouarewelcometoredistributeitundercertainconditions;type`showc'fordetails.LGPLLGPL（GNULesserGeneralPublic使用LGPLJBoss、Hibernate、Qt[Thisfile[Thisfileispartof[Thisprogram/<Foobar>]isfreesoftware:youcanredistributeitand/ormodifyitunderthetermsoftheGNUGeneralPublicLicenseaspublishedbytheFreeSoftwareFoundation,eitherversion3oftheLicense,or(atyouroption)anylaterversion.[Thisprogram/<Foobar>]isdistributedinthehopethatitwillbeuseful,butWITHOUTANYWARRANTY;withouteventheimpliedwarrantyofMERCHANTABILITYorFITNESSFORAPARTICULARPURPOSE.SeeGNUGeneralPublicLicenseformoreYoushouldhavereceivedacopyoftheGNUGeneralPublicalongwith[Thisprogram/<Foobar>].Ifnot,seeMPL(MozillaPublic–MPL(MozillaPublic–平衡????使用MPLMozillaFirefox、MozillaThunderbird、LibreOffice4.0ThisSourceCodeFormissubjecttothetermsoftheMozillaPublicLi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