八年級(jí)下unit3全單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)鞏固練習(xí)一、詞匯復(fù)習(xí)鞏固。A）根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思或者首字母提示，用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Myfatherwasreadingabook________（當(dāng)……的時(shí)候）Iwasdoingmyhomework.2.Playingcomputergamestoomuchisaw________ofyourtime.3.Whydosomeparentsmaketheirkids_____(drink)milkeveryday?4.Nowadaysmostpeoplehavetoomuch____（精神壓力）.5.SinceImovedhere,Ihaveknownmanynew_____（鄰居）.6.Theroomisverydirty.Couldyouc_________itnow?7.Ithink5dollarsise_______forthebook.8.Weallknowthatthe___________(公正性）ofthecompetition.9.John_______（討厭）geographybecausehethinksitissodifficult.10.____passtheexam,hestudieshardeveryday.(為了)11.Hewentintotheroomands_______downinfrontoftheTV.12.The_________（結(jié)果）ofthematchissurprising.13.Newtechnology_____（提供）uswithmorechancestoknowaboutoursociety.14.Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren’s_______(獨(dú)立).15.Sinceweliveinonehousewithourparents,weshouldknowhowtodoourp_______inkeepingitcleanandtidy.16.Johnoftenhelpshismotherdoc__________likefoldingtheclothes.17.Thereisnon_____forkidstodohouseworknow.18.Couldyouf___________yourclothes19.-CouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?-Yes,s_________.20.Wes________thefloorjusthalfanhourago.B）用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.-CouldIwatchTV?-Yes,youcan,butfirstyouhaveto________(clean)yourroom.2.Whydidn'tyoufinishyourhomework?theteacheraskedme_______（angry).3.He_____________(have)apartyonSaturdayafternoon.4.JackandI________(sweep)thefloorafterschoolyesterdayafternoon.5.Couldyouplease________(pass)methesnacks?6.Andanyway,Ithink________________(do)thedishesisnotsodifficult.7.Couldyougetsomething________(drink)afterdinner?8.Tomy________(surprised)，shefinishedherworkontime.9.Wouldyoulike________(climb)themountaintogether?10.Judy________(hate)havingmathlessonsbecauseshethinksthey'retoodifficult.11.Youhavetobrushyourteethat_______（little)twiceaday.12.Ireallyhate_______________(listen)totheloudmusic.13.Tomcalled________(play)withyou,butyouwerenotin.14.Ithinkparentsshouldasktheirchildren____________(do)thehouseworkathome.15.MissGreenspentthreehours________(do)chores.16.Helenisgoingtowalkwithyouassoonasshe____________(finish)herwork.17.Marycan'tgooutthiseveningbecausesheneeds________(finish)herhomework.18.She________(throw)theballtomeandIcaughtit.19.-Couldyouplease________(do)thedishes?--Noproblem.20.Peterhadnomoneywithhim,soI________(lend)sometohim.二、短語(yǔ)句型復(fù)習(xí)鞏固。A)短語(yǔ)句型填空。1.__________與某人閑逛2.__________籠罩3.__________無(wú)論什么4.__________與某人吵架/打架5.__________將A與B做比較6.__________一直，總是7.__________生某人的氣8.__________抄襲某人的作業(yè)9.__________與…交流10.__________令某人驚訝的是11.__________快速查看，瀏覽12.__________重要的事13.__________與…爭(zhēng)論14.__________太多15.__________打電話給某人16.__________在電話上17.__________和睦相處；與…關(guān)系良好18.__________相互19.__________對(duì)...感到擔(dān)心20.__________歸還21.__________刪除22.__________與某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)23.__________以便；以致24.__________代替，相反25.__________各種各樣的26.__________有足夠的睡眠27.__________成功地發(fā)展;解決28.__________依…看；按照…的觀點(diǎn)29.__________取得更好的成績(jī)B)完成句子。1.請(qǐng)你把你的床鋪整理一下好嗎？Couldyouplease________________________?2.你能借給我你的自行車嗎?Couldyou________yourbike________me?3.我可以用你的電腦嗎？_________________usecomputer?4.她總是依賴她的父母。Shealways________________herparents.5.他們驚訝地看著那個(gè)陌生人。Theylookedatthestranger________________.6.媽媽說(shuō)我和哥哥也需要分擔(dān)家務(wù)。MomsaidthatmybrotherandIalsoneededto______________withhousework.7.他經(jīng)常幫助他的媽媽倒垃圾。Heoftenhelpshismother________________________________.8.去年李華考取了一所好大學(xué)。LiHua______________agooduniversitylastyear.9.結(jié)果，他經(jīng)常生病。________________________________,heoften_______________.10.當(dāng)我正在玩電腦游戲的時(shí)候，我媽媽過來(lái)了。WhileIwasplayingcomputergames,mymother________________.11.我一到就給你打電話。I’llcallyou________________________Iarrive.12.我一走進(jìn)教室，我的同班同學(xué)都站了起來(lái)。___________________Iwalkedintotheclassroom,myclassmatesstoopup.13.今天我想出去吃飯。Iwantto______________today.14.清洗完餐具后，他把垃圾扔了。Afterdoingthedishes，he__________________therubbish.15.如果她覺得他是對(duì)的，就會(huì)同意他的看法。Ifshefelthewasright,shewould______________him.16.我正打算使用我的電腦。I’mgoingto________________mycomputer.17.僅僅給他們一些錢是不夠的。_______not______________justgivesomemoneytothem.18.他扔下書包，走進(jìn)了臥室。He_________________theschoolbagandwalkedintothebedroom.19.我剛躺下，我爸爸就走了過來(lái)。Ilaydown,mydad______________.20.如果你努力學(xué)習(xí)，你就能取得好成績(jī)。Youwill_____________________ifyoustudyhard.三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.Myfatherisalwaysbusy.（同義句）Myfatherisbusy___________________________.2.Iborrowedsomemoneyfrommybestfriendyesterday.(改為同義句）Mybestfriend___________________________________yesterday.3.Sheagreedtohelpmedothecooking.（同義句）Sheagreedtohelpme__________thecooking.4.Canyouwashthedishes?(改為同義句)Canyou_________________________________?5.Theyprovidethehomelesspeoplewithfoodandclothes.(改為同義句）They_______foodandclothes_______thehomelesspeople.6.Mybrotherlentanewbiketome.（同義句）I_________anewbike_________mybrother.7.Neitherofusatefish.（同義句）Shedidn’teatfish,__________________.8.Theschoolwillprovidefreetextbooksforus.（同義句）Theschoolwillprovide________________freetextbooks.9.IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou.(改為否定句)________________________twohoursofTV________enoughforyou.10.Helpyourmotherwiththehousework.(改為委婉語(yǔ)氣）_____________________helpyourmotherwiththehousework?11.Couldyouhangoutwithusafterschool?(作否定回答）No,______________.12.Ittookhimtwohourstofinishallthehousework.(改為同義句）He_______twohours_______allthehousework.13.IwillcallyoutheminuteIseehim.（同義句）Iwillcallyou___________________________Iseehim.14.Bothofthegirlslikedoingchoresathome.(改為否定句）_______thegirlslikesdoingchoresathome.15.Ihavetocleanmyroomanddothedishes.(改為一般疑問句)_____________havetoclean_______room_________dothedishes?四、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.—Momoftenasksmetodochoresbutneverasksmybrothertodo！WhatshouldIdo？—Ithinkit's______toyou.You’dbettertalkwithyourmother.A.kindB.fairC.unkindD.unfair()2.—Whereareyougoingforyourholiday?—Nowhere.Iamjustgoingto_____theholidayathomewithmyfamily.A.takeB.spendC.payD.cost()3.Shelookedatme______greatsurpriseandaskedafteralongwhile,“Didn’tyouleaveforBeijingthismorning”A.atB.inC.ofD.on()4.—Mikedidn’tfinishhishomework.—______.A.NeitherdidJimB.NeitherJimdidC.SodidJimD.SoJimdid()5.NextSundaywe’regoingtovisitthe_________childreninthehospital.A.sickB.illC.healthyD.happy"()6.“Don'tmakeanoise,”hesaidtome_____________.A.angrilyB.happilyC.easilyD.sad""()7.It's____thatyoumakehimfinishtheworkinsuchashorttimebecauseheisnewatdoingsuchwork.A.luckyB.traditionalC.possibleD.unfair""()8.Wedon'tneedtotakeanyfood.Thehotelwill______freemealsforus.A.imagineB.developC.provideD.raise""()9.Bob’smotherisseriously_______inthehospital.He’slookingafterherdayandnightthesedays.A.poorB.illC.lazyD.lonely"()10.OurEnglishteacher_________usbecausemostofusdidn'tfinishthehomeworkontime.A.waspleasedwithB.wasangrywithC.wassatisfiedwithD.wasangrilywith()11.Hewentthereearly______getagoodseat.A．suchthatB．inorderthatC．inordertoD．sothat()12.—Itissunnytoday.______takingawalkwithme?—Thatsoundsinteresting.A．CouldyoupleaseB．WouldyoupleaseC．WhynotD．Howabout()13.—Couldyoupleasenotruninthehallway?—____________.A.Sure，I’lldoitrightawayB.No，notatallB.Sorry，Iwon’tdoitagainD.Yes，Icould()14.Gracespendsanhour_______herhomeworkeveryday.A.doB.todoC.doingD.does()15._____hecamehere,hisphonerang.A.WhenB.WhileC.IfD.Theminute"()16.—Whoisthemanthattalkedtoyoujustnow？—Well,he'smy______.Helivesdownstairs(在樓下)inourbuilding.A.volunteerB.ownerC.neighborD.passenger"()17.—Howbeautifulyourskirtis!Couldyoupleasetellme_______?—Thanks.IboughtitonTaobao.A.whereyouboughtitB.whenyouboughtitC.whyyouboughtit"()18.Studentshave_____________homeworktodoeveryday.A.somanyB.suchmanyC.somuchD.suchmuch"()19.Anna________me_____herpartylastnight.A.invited;forB.invited;toC.inviting;toD.inviting;for"()20.Hisfatherwantshim_____________inBeijing.A.toworkworks參考答案一（A）單詞填空1.while2.waste3.drink4.stress5.neighbors6.clean7.enough8.fairness9.hates10.Inorderto11.sat12.result13.provides14.independence15.part16.chores17.need18.fold19.sure20.swept一（B）單詞變形1.clean2.angrily3.had4.swept5.pass6.doing7.todrink8.surprise9.toclimb10.hates11.least12.listening13.toplay14.todo15.doing16.finishes17.tofinish18.threw19.do20.lent二（A)短語(yǔ)句型1.hangout2.hangover3.nomatterwhat4.fightwithsb5.compareAwithB6.allthetime7.beangrywithsb8.copyone'shomework9.communicatewit