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浙江省縣域教研聯(lián)盟2023-2024學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期12月月考英
語試題
學(xué)校:姓名:班級:考號:
一、短對話
1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Takeanap.
B.Preparedinner.
C.Gotothebathroom.
2.WhatisthewomandissatisfiedwithaboutLinda?
A.Herexamresults.
B.Herlearningattitude.
C.Hercommunicationskills.
3.WhoisScott?
A.Asalesman.B.Awaiter.C.Astudent.
4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inarestaurant.
B.Atafurniturestore.
C.Atthewoman?shome.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Atrip.B.ATVshow.C.Auniversity.
二、長對話
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
6.Whatbothersthewoman?
A.Shetypestooslowly.
B.Sheforgottosaveherreport.
C.Hercomputerdoesn,tworkwell.
7.Whenisthewoman?sreportdue?
A.ThisThursday.B.NextMonday.C.NextTuesday.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
8.Whatisthemanreading?
A.Apoem.B.Anovel.C.Amagazine.
9.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutMaryVanderbilfsstory?
A.Angry.B.Curious.C.Indifferent.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
10.HowwillHelengettoChicago?
A.Byrail.B.Byplane.C.Bycar.
11.WheredidHelenandLisafirstmeet?
A.Atacamp.
B.AtLisa?shouse.
C.Ataswimmingpool.
12.WhatwillHelenprobablydoinChicago?
A.Goswimming.B.Collectstamps.C.Gotoaconcert.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
13.WhycanthewomanspeakEnglishfluently?
A.Shehaslearneditforlong.
B.Shehasagiftforlanguages.
C.ShesignedupforanEnglishcourse.
14.Whafstheman'splanfornextyear?
A.Joiningaclub.B.TouringBritain.C.Studyingabroad.
15.Whichofthewoman'ssuggestionsdoesthemantake?
A.Thefirstone.B.Thesecondone.C.Thethirdone.
16.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotogetherthisevening?
A.Seeafilm.
B.Cleanthehouse.
C.ReadEnglishnewspapers.
三、短文
試卷第2頁,共13頁
聽下面一段獨白,回答以下小題。
17.Howmuchdoesitcosttobuyanadultticketandachildticket?
A.About$36.B.About$38.C.About$40.
18.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofwhale-themedspaces?
A.They5reconfusing.B.They'reinteresting.C.They'respecial.
19.Whatistheattractiononthe120thfloor?
A.Asmallcafe.B.Anoutdoorbalcony.C.Aglassfloor.
20.Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttherestaurant?
A.Ifsonthe122ndfloor.
B.Itsfoodisinexpensive.
C.Ithasgoodnaturallight.
四、閱讀理解
TheBritishgovernmentoffersscholarshipstooutstandinggraduatestopursuestudiesin
theUnitedKingdom.Youcansearchfortherightscholarshipbelow.
ThethreemainUKgovernmentscholarshipsonofferare:
?GREATScholarships
GREATScholarshipsofferstudentsfrom14countriestheopportunitytohave£10,000
towardstheirtuitionfeesforawiderangeofone-yeartaughtpostgraduatecourses.GREAT
Scholarshipsareavailabletostudentsfromthefollowingcountries.Toseewhichscholarships
areonofferinyourcountry,clickonthelinksbelow:
Bangladesh;China;Egypt;Ghana;Kenya;India;Indonesia;Malaysia;
Mexico;Nigeria;Pakistan;Thailand;Turkey;Vietnam
?CheveningScholarships
CheveningScholarshipsareawardedtoindividualswithprovableleadershippotential
andstrongacademicbackgrounds.Thescholarshipoffersfullfinancialsupporttostudyfor
anyqualifiedmaster'sdegreeatanyUKuniversity.
Therearemorethan1,500scholarshipsonofferinsomecountriesforthe2023-24academicyear.
Turn/applytocheckwhetheryourcountryisincluded.
?CommonwealthScholarships
CommonwealthScholarshipsaregiventotalentedindividualswiththepotentialtomake
apositiveimpactontheglobalstage.Eachyeararound800studentsaregiventhechanceto
undertakepostgraduatedegrees.IfyouarefromaCommonwealthcountryandbelieveyou
couldhaveaninfluenceontheworldbutyoucan'taffordtofundyourUKstudiesonyour
own,thenyoucouldbetheidealcandidateforaCommonwealthScholarship.
Tofindouthowtoapplyforeachofthescholarships,pleasevisittheCSCapplypage.
21.WhichofthefollowingstudentsmayapplyforGREATScholarships?
A.AnIndianstudentapplyingforundergraduatecourses.
B.AnEgyptiangraduatepursuingascholarshipof£15,000.
C.ACanadianstudenthavingdifficultycoveringtuitionfees.
D.AMexicangraduateintendingtostudyfurtherforoneyear.
22.WhatdotheCheveningScholarshipsandCommonwealthScholarshipshaveincommon?
A.Theyaretargetedatgraduateswithspecificpotentials.
B.TheycoverfullfinancialsupporttostudyandliveintheUK.
C.TheyareavailabletostudentsfromCommonwealthcountries.
D.Theyoffermorethan1000scholarshipsforcandidatesworldwide.
23.Inwhichcolumnofawebsitedoyouprobablyfindthepassage?
A.Finance.B.Education.C.Science.D.Entertainment.
MyphonerangafterIboardedaplane.ItwasmyPhDadvisercallingtotellmethere
wereidentifiedflawsinthepaperIhadjustpublishedinNature.Mystomachdroppedashe
toldmetheauthorsofthecritique(評論)weredemandingaretraction(撤回).ThatdayIspent
the16-hourflightprocessingamixofemotions-disbelief,embarrassment,frustration.
Aftertheplanelanded,Iimmediatelyreadthecritiquemyself,whichwasharshand
thorough,pointingoutseveralfundamentalflawsinourmethodsandinthebasicdata.The
falloutwasswiftandintense.Ireceivedafloodofemailsandmessages.Somewerefrom
supportivecolleagues,butmanywereharshlycriticalofmywork.Iwasdepressed,wondering
whatthiswouldmeanformycareer.
Iwrotearesponse,correctingtheapparenterrorsinthedataset.Whenitbecameclear
thattheretractionwasunavoidable,Iformallyofferedmyresignationtomydepartmenthead.
Hedidn'tacceptit,sayingaresignationwasn'tneededconsideringtheerrorsinthepaper
werehonestmistakes.
Theexperiencehelpedmegrowasascientist.Iknowitisbettertobeopenand
試卷第4頁,共13頁
accountable,evenifitmeansadmittingmistakes.Ican'texpectmyselftoknoweverythingas
ascientistandmyworkwillbestrongerifIseekoutdiverseexpertiseandopinions.
Therealityisthatretractionsareanecessarypartofthescientificprocess-andonethat
shouldn'tbeviewedonlythroughanegativelens.Retractionscanalsobeanopportunityto
learnandimprove.Honestmistakeshappen,andresearchersshouldbeencouraged,not
punished,fordoingtherightthingandretractingflawedwork.
24.Whathappenedtotheauthorbeforetheplanetookoff?
A.Hewasfilledwithamixofnegativeemotions.
B.Hiscareerwasinfluencedbytheerrorsinhispaper.
C.Hispublishedpaperwasretractedbecauseofsomeflaws.
D.Hewasinformedsomeerrorswerefoundinhispublishedpaper.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fallout”inparagraph2probablymean?
A.Consequence.B.Conflict.C.Solution.D.Shame.
26.Whywastheauthor9sresignationrefused?
A.Headmittedthemistakesfrankly.B.Hetreatedthemistakesseriously.
C.Hemadethemistakesunintentionally.D.Hecorrectedthemistakescarefully.
27.Whichwordscanbestdescribetheauthor?
A.Boldandstrict.B.Humbleandresponsible.
C.Openandcritical.D.Ambitiousandhardworking.
“Onemoreviewer,onelessfraudvictim.Withthisslogan,anewChinesefilm-"No
MoreBets^^——hasbecomeahitbytacklingtheissueoframpant(猖狂的)overseas
cybercrimes.
InspiredbytensofthousandsofrealfraudcasesacrossChina,themovieoffersa
profoundinsightintothecomplexwebofoverseascyberfraud,featuringrealisticdescription
oftheindustry'sinnerworkings.
NoMoreBets,directedbyShenAo,starredbyZhangYixing,JinChenandotheractors
revolvesaroundagroupofindividualswhoaretemptedbylucrative(賺錢的)overseasjob
offers,onlytofallintothetrapofanoverseasfraudscheme.Theyfinallyfindthemselves
trappedinfraudfactories,butareforcedtoengageincriminalactivitiestosurvive.Thefilm
unfoldsfromtheperspectivesofcriminals,victims,andthepolice.
OnlinefraudhasgrownrampantinChinaoverthelastfewyears.Accordingtothe
XinhuaNewsAgency,authoritiesresolvedaround464,000casesoftelecommunicationsand
onlinefraudin2022,arresting351gangleadersandkeymembersofcriminalgroups.
Additionally,theCyberspaceAdministrationofChinablocked799,000overseaswebsites
involvedinfraudand38,000IPaddresses.RecentdatafromtheChineseAnti-FraudCenter
revealsthatyoungergenerationsarenowtheprimarytargetofonlinefraud.Despitebeing
well-educated,manylackthenecessarycautiontobecarefulaboutincreasinglycomplicated
onlinescams(騙局).
Atthesametime,NoMoreBetsledtowidespreaddebateaboutoverseascyberfraudon
socialmedia,wheredozensofpeoplesharedtheirexperiencesofbeingtrickedbylucrative
joboffers.Manyviewersalsopraisedthefilmforeducatingpeopleandhelpingprevent
othersfrombeingcheated.Ifsnotoneofthosefilmswherefansarejustpromotingitforbox
officenumbers.Ifsgoingtohavealastingsocialimpactandprofoundsignificance.
28.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemovie?
A.TheplotisbasedonatruefraudcaseinChina.
B.Themovieisthefirsttodigdeeplyaboutcybercrimes.
C.Thevictimshavetogiveintothecriminalstosurvive.
D.Themovieisdevelopedfocusingontheangleofthepolice.
29.Whydoestheauthorlistsomestatisticsinparagraph4?
A.Toillustratecriminals?scams.
B.Toshowgovernment'seffort.
C.Torevealtheseveresituation.
D.Toprovethemovie?simportance.
30.Whatmakesthemoviepraisedbymanyviewers?
A.Itsgreatstoryandquality.
B.Itseducationalsignificance.
C.Itshighboxofficenumbers.
D.Itsfamousdirectorandstars.
31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.BeCautiousaboutOverseasCybercrimes
B.OneMoreViewer,OneLessFraudVictim
C.TheSuccessofChineseAnti-FraudMovies
D.NoMoreBets:China'sNewRunawayHitFilm
試卷第6頁,共13頁
Today,beingfreelancers(自由職業(yè)者)isoneofthemostpowerfultrendsinthewaywe
work.Accordingtoacurrentstudy,thereare70.4millionfreelancersintheUS.By2028,this
numberwillincreaseto90.1million,or54%oftheworkforce,basicallydividedequally
betweengenders.
Itwouldappeartobesolidguidanceintoday'smodemworkforcetotellsomeonewho
wantsthe"3Fs”-flexibility,fulfillment,andfinancialindependence-to'justgo
freelance”,right?Thelargenumbersanddatasupportthisdirectionandsuggestthatitcould
beregardedassafeandwiseadvice.
However,tellingsomeonewhoisunhappyintheircurrentprofessionalsituationto"just
gofreelance”,isliketellingthemtoclimbMtQomolangmawithoutoxygen:5%ofclimbers
havesucceeded,soitcanbedone,buttherewillbehardshipandamuchhigherchanceof
failure.Justasoneshouldweightherisksofattemptingtoclimbthe8848.86mmountain
withoutessentialsupplies,theideaofbeingfreelancersmustbetrulyunderstood.
Thenumberisincreasinglygrowing,however,actuallythreequartersofself-described
freelancersintheUSarepart-time,meaningthevastmajorityareusingfreelanceworkasa
sidehustle(副業(yè)).Whafsmore,researchshowsthat70%offull-timefreelancersparticipated
inupskillingtraining.Besides,morethanhalf(58%)offreelancershaveexperienced
non-paymentfromclients,andmostdonothaveretirementplansoraffordablehealth
insurance.Manyfreelancersfailafterthefirstyearasaresultofmakingavoidablemistakes
withonlyathirdmakingit.
Wecan'tsimplytellpeopleto'justgofreelance^^unlesswealsotellthemtoinvestin
trainingandcooperatewithlike-minded,supportivecommunitiestostrengthenindustry
rightsbeforetheystarttheirjourneytothesummitasanindividual,butneveralone.
32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitasafreelancer?
A.Flexibleschedule.
B.Saferenvironment.
C.Lessfinancialreliance.
D.Asenseofachievement.
33.Whydoestheauthormention"MtQomolangma^^inparagraphs?
A.Toindicateabrightfutureoffreelancers.
B.Toshowthedeterminationoffreelancers.
C.Tohighlightthechallengeofreachingthetop.
D.Toemphasizetheimportanceofweighingrisks.
34.Whafstheauthor'sattitudetowardsthegrowingnumberoffreelancers?
A.Concerned.B.Supportive.C.Understandable.D.Ambiguous.
35.Whafsthemainideaofthetext?
A.Mostofthefreelancersmeetwithfailure.
B.ManyAmericanschoosetobefreelancers.
C.Beingafreelancerisnotaseasyasimagined.
D.Goingfreelancebringsusapromisingfuture.
五、七選五
FiveSimpleWaystoMakeYourLifeTogetherBetter
Thefast-pacedlifechangedthewaycoupleslivetogether.Mostofthetime,peoplesay
theyarefeelingstressed.Expertssaythefollowingaresomewaystoimprovelifetogether.
KeepTrackoftheGoodStuff
Whatworks?Examplesincludecompliments,goodbyekisses,buyingflowers,and
cookingmeals.36.Angertakesthingsdownhill.Laughing,smiling,andsayingnice
thingsmakedisagreementseasiertogetpast.
HoldHands
37.Handholdingalsolowersstress.Researchshowsthatholdinghandstakes
somestressawayfromthepersoninpain.Spendhand-holdingtimetalkingaboutthingsthat
areonyourmind.Itmaybethingslikemoney,kids,orwork.
ReadtoEachOther
Why?Peoplegrowcloserwhentheysharethoughtsandideas.Readingaloudisawayto
experiencesomethingnewtogether.Youwillenjoyreadingtosomeoneandhavingthemread
toyou.Eachpartnerpicksafavoritestory.38.Takenoteofyourpartner'svoice.
39
Writedownoneortwoofyourpartner'sannoyinghabits.Theymaybesmallthingslike
notpayingbillsordroppingclothesonthefloor.Talkaboutthosethings,butdonotbecritical.
Trytofindreasonswhytheyhappen.PracticeGratitudeTogether.
Writedownthreethingsaboutyourpartnerforwhichyoufeelgrateful.Talkaboutthese
試卷第8頁,共13頁
momentsandhowtheymakeyoufeelmoreconnectedtoeachother.Showinggratitudeisa
commonwaytoboosthappinessandfitness.40.
A.Writetoeachother
B.AccepttheSmallProblems
C.Donotonlylistentothewords
D.Touchingisagoodwaytoconnect
E.Positivewordsandactionsworkmuchbetterthannegativeones
F.Takeregularmomentstoshowhowthankfulyouaretoyourpartner
G.Ithelpsusgetbettersleepandcanevensometimesreducebloodpressure
六、完形填空
GrowingupinpovertyinruralKenya,NellyCheboiwatchedhersinglemotherwork
tirelesslysoshecouldattendschool.
Fromanearlyage,sherealizedthatherfamily,alongwithotherslikehersintheir
village,was41acyclethatleftthemlittlehope.Cheboiattendedcollege42
scholarshipintheUnitedStates,workedoddjobstosupportherfamily,anddiscoveredher
43forcomputerscience.She44thesuccessinfindingjobstohercomputer
literacy.Sheknewshewantedtoshareitwithher45backhome.
Today,she'sgiving4,000kidsthechancefora46futurethroughhernonprofit,
TechLitAfrica.Theorganization,whosenameisshortforTechnologicallyLiterateAfrica,
usesrecycled47tocreatetechnologylabsinschoolsinruralKenya.
In2018,shebegan48recycledcomputers.Shestartedsmall,carryingthe
machinestoKenyaincheck-onbagsand49customsfeesandtaxesherself.TechLit
Africanowworkswithshippingcompaniesto50thedonatedcomputerssoifsmore
cost51.Thedonatedhardwareis52topartnerschoolsinruralKenya,where
studentsaged4to12receivedailyclassesandfrequent53tolearnfrom
professionalsandgainskillsthatwillhelpimprovetheireducationandpreparethemfor
futurejobs.
“MyhopeisthatwhenthefirstTechLitkidsgraduatehighschool,they'reabletogeta
jobonline54theywillknowhowtocode,“Cheboisaid."Theworldisyouroyster
whenyouareeducated.Bybringingtheresources,bybringingtheseskills,weare55
theworldtothem.^^
41.A.stuckinB.appliedtoC.strickenbyD.prohibitedfrom
42.A.beyondB.onC.againstD.for
43.A.appreciationB.sympathyC.passionD.attraction
44.A.praisedB.creditedC.strengthenedD.admitted
45.A.familyB.friendsC.colleaguesD.community
46.A.stableB.uncertainC.brighterD.peaceful
47.A.computersB.textbooksC.materialsD.wastes
48.A.programmingB.studyingC.purchasingD.accepting
49.A.cuttingB.handlingC.collectingD.charging
50.A.transplantB.translateC.transportD.transform
51.A.efficientB.rewardingC.accessibleD.reliable
52.A.attachedB.committedC.contributedD.distributed
53.A.alternativesB.opportunitiesC.occasionsD.meetings
54.A.becauseB.beforeC.soD.and
55.A.caringaboutB.turningonC.openingupD.showingoff
七、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
VolunteersfromBeijingtraveledtoXinjiangUygurautonomousregiontogive
performances56demonstrateintangibleculturalheritagerecently.
ThevolunteerteamperformedoperasandtraditionalmusicinHotanandKashgar.
Local57(art)alsoperformedUygurdanceandmusic.
Thepresentationofintangibleculturalheritageattractedtheaudience'sinterestwiththe
exquisiteskillsand58widerangeofworks.59(highlight)exhibits
includethehandmadekites,finepiecesofcalligraphyand60(delicate)crafted
embroidery(刺繡)pillows."Theaudiencesareverycuriousandthemostaskedquestionis
'Cansuchasmallkitefly?';'saidHaXin,thecraftsman61madethekites.
Someexpertsgavelecturesonthetopicsofdance,music,andpopcreationand
performance,62(share)theirexperienceandskillswithculturalworkersandart
loversinXinjiang.
試卷第10頁,共13頁
TheeventispartofSpringRaincampaign63(organize)bytheMinistryof
CultureandTourismandtheNationalEthnicAffairsCommissiontocarryoutvariouscultural
andtourismvolunteerservicesinaccordance64thelocaltraditionsandpeople's
needs.Inthefutureproject,BeijingwillalsoworkwiththeInnerMongoliaautonomous
region65(enhance)thecapacityofpublicculturalservicesforculturalworkers
andorganizebookdonationactivities.
八、邀請信
66.假定你是李華,你的留學(xué)生朋友Alex對中國文化很感興趣,恰逢光明大劇院將舉
辦一場精彩的京劇演出,請你用英語給他寫一封電子郵件,邀請他一起前往觀看,內(nèi)
容包括:
1.演出時間、地點;
2.京劇文化介紹;
3.期待回復(fù)。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
DearAlex,
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