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2023-2024學年山東省棗莊臺兒莊區(qū)四校聯(lián)考中考五模英語試題含答案注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、MikeandTedaretwins.______arefromAustralia.A.We B.You C.They D.Them2、—Hesaidhewantedtoownabigfarm.—Who________whathesays?Heissuchabigmouth.A.knowsB.wondersC.caresD.remembers3、Myheadteacherknowsmebetterthan_______.A.himself B.herself C.yourself D.myself4、Itis______usefulbook.Iborroweditfromtheschoollibrary.A.a(chǎn) B.the C./ D.a(chǎn)n5、—MrWu,mustIfinishthisexercisetoday?—No,you________.Youcanhanditintomorrowafternoon.A.shouldn’tB.don’thavetoC.mustn’tD.can’t6、---Haveyouseen________movieRalphBreakstheInternet?---Yes,Ithinkit’s________excitingmovie.A.the;an B.the;a C.a(chǎn);an D.a(chǎn)n;a7、Driversruntheredlights,ortheywilllose6pointsatatime.A.can’t B.needn’t C.maynot D.mustn’t8、I_____theway.I______hereforquitemanyyears.A.knew…h(huán)avelived B.knew…live C.know…h(huán)avelived D.know…live9、-Buddy,youhaven’tbeenactinglikeyourself.What’sup?-___________.A.I’mfine.Thanks B.Welldone C.That’sgood D.Nevermind10、---______fineweatheritis!Shallwegohikinginthehills?---Whynot?A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.HowaⅡ.完形填空11、ForforeignersinChina,foodisn’tsimplyameal.It’ssometimesa1IoftenfailtoordertherightfoodandusechopstickscorrectlywhenIsitdowninarestaurant.Becausenoteverydishhasapictureonthemenu,2foodbecomesaguessinggame.MyfatherandIoften3whatkindofvegetablesormeatwe’reeating.InoneofourfavouriteSichuanrestaurants,ittookthreewaiters15minutestotakeourorderfor4Isimplywantedwater,butmyfatherwantedtotryoneofthefreshjuiceslistedonthemenu.Thereweretwo5,however.TherewereneitherpicturesnorEnglishonthemenu.Finally,hejustorderedaCocaCola.Oneofourmostembarrassing(令人尷尬的)experienceswasatafamousrestaurant.Itwasalways6,sowethoughtitmightbeagoodrestauranttovisit.Wehadthemostdifficulttimeorderingourmeal,sincethereweresomanychoices.Luckily,thewaiterwasvery7andsuccessfullyunderstoodus.Duringthedinner,noodlesslipped(滑落)throughmychopsticksontothetablelotsoftimes.Once,Itriedtopickupadumplingformyfather,butI8itonhisshorts.Webothlookedatitasitfelltothefloor.Ilookedbehindmeandpeoplewere9aboutmychopsticksskills.Nomatterhowdifficultitisforustounderstandthemenu,thewaitersarealwaysveryunderstandingofour10Theyalwaysgiveusgoodservice,evenwhentheyrealizetheyhavetocleanupthenoodlesthathaveslippedthroughmychopsticks.1.A.surpriseB.challengeC.prizeD.mistake2.A.cookingB.sellingC.sendingD.ordering3.A.fearB.reportC.explainD.guess4.A.dessertB.fruitC.drinksD.vegetables5.A.problemsB.inventionsC.chancesD.directions6.A.noisyB.peacefulC.crowdedD.empty7.A.honestB.patientC.proudD.brave8.A.a(chǎn)teB.droppedC.preparedD.got9.A.laughingB.thinkingC.a(chǎn)rguingD.learning10.A.cultureB.habitC.conversationD.SituationⅢ.語法填空12、Ⅶ短文填詞
JahkilJacksonrememberedgoingwithhisfamilyafewyearsagotogiveoutfoodtothehomeless.Hewantedtodomoreforthemashe1.(become)sadtoseehowlittlethepeoplehad.Whiletalkingwithhisparentsaboutthewaystohelp,Jahkilcameupwiththe2.[a?'d??]about“blessingbags”—bagsfilledwith3.['deili]thingssuchassocksandhandcleaner.ThatgotJahkil4.(excite).Hestartedmakingbagsandgivingthemouttothehomeless.Whenpeopleheardabouthisproject,theygave5.thingsormoney.Volunteershelpedfillthe6..Jahkhandedthousandsofblessingbagstothehomelessfrom2016to2018.Jahkil’shardworkhasmadehim7.['fe?m?s].Thepresidentevenwrotethat“ItisoneofthestoriesthatremindsuswhatisbestaboutAmerica.”Jahkilstartedanorganization8.(call)ProjectIAmtocontinuehelpingpeopleinneedandhehopedtoinspireotherkidstofindmorewaystomakea9.(different).“Theydon’thavetowait10.theybecomeadults.Theycandoitrightnow.”hesaid,Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Whatdoyoudowhenyoufeelunhappy?Doyoulistentomusic?Doyoutalktoafriend?Maybenexttimeyoufeelsad,youshouldtrygoingoutsideifitissunny.Doctorsknowthathowmuchsunlightwegetcanchangehowwefeel.Scientistslearnedthisbyinterviewingpeoplewholiveindifferentpartsoftheworld.Inthefarnorth,inAlaskaorFinland,forexample,thedaysareveryshortinthewinter.Peoplelivingintheseplacessaythattheyoftenfeelunhappyinthewinter.Inthesouth,wheretherearemoredaylighthours,fewpeoplesaytheyareunhappyinthewinter.Thereasonistheamountofsunlightthesepeoplegeteachday.Sunlightchangesthechemicalsinourbodies,andthesechemicalscanchangethewaywefeel.Acoupleofhoursofstronglightorlightfromaspeciallampcanhelpyourbodymakethechemicalsthatmakeusfeelhappy.Anotherwaytofeelhappieristogetsomeexercise.Justlikesunlight,regularexercisehelpsourbodiesmakecertainchemicals,whichmakeusfeelhappier.Inaddition,exercisehelpspeoplesleepbetterandlackofsleepoftenmakespeoplefeelunhappy.Exercisealsohelpsyougetridofstress.Whenyouareangryorupsetaboutsomething,exerciseisagoodwaytogetthosebadfeelingsoutofyou.1.Whydopeopleinthefarnorthfeelunhappymoreoftenthanpeopleinthesouth?A.Becausetheycan’tgooutside.B.Becausetheygetlesssunlight.C.Becausetheweatheristoocold.D.Becausethesummeristooshort.2.Howcansunlightchangethewayyoufeel?A.Onasunnyday,youcanplayoutside.B.Sunlightmakesyoulesstired.C.Sunlightincreasesyourbodytemperature.D.Sunlighthelpsyourbodymakecertainchemicals.3.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellus?A.Itisbettertoliveinthesouth.B.Southernpeoplefeelmuchhappier.C.Moresunlightcanmakeushappier.D.Northernpeopleoftenfeelunhappy.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhyIsSunlightGoodForYou?B.HowCanExerciseHelpYou?C.WaystoFeelHappier.D.Functions(功能)ofExercisingMore.B14、閱讀理解Oncetherewasamantravelinginafarawayvillage.Ashewaspassingtheelephants,hesuddenlystopped.Hefoundthatthesehugeelephantswerebeingheldbyonlyasmallrope(繩子)tiedtotheirfrontleg.Nochains(鎖鏈),nocages(籠子).Itwasclearthattheelephantscould,atanytime,breakawayfromtheirropesbutforsomereason,theydidnot.Hesawatrainernearbyandaskedwhytheseanimalsjuststoodthereanddidn’ttrytogetaway.“Well,”thetrainersaid,“whentheyareveryyoungandmuchsmaller,weusethesamesizeropetotiethemand,atthattime,it’senoughtoholdthem.Astheygrowup,theystillbelievetheycannotbreakaway.Theybelievetheropecanholdthem,sotheynevertrytobreakfree.”Howcoulditbe?Theseanimalscouldatanytimebreakfreefromtheirropes.Butbecausetheyalwaysstuckrightwheretheywere,theybelievedtheycouldn’t.Justliketheelephants,howmanyofusgothroughlifebelievingthatwecannotdosomething,justbecausewefailedatitoncebefore?___________________.Weshouldnevergiveupthestruggle(掙扎)inlife.1.(小題1)Whatdidthewriterseeinthevillage?A.ChainsB.ElephantsC.CagesD.Farmers2.(小題2)Whydotheelephantsnevertryuptobreakfreefromtheropes?A.Becausetheythinktheycannot.B.Becausetheyaretoooldtodoit.C.Becausetheyliketheirlivingplaces.D.Becausetheygetonwellwiththetrainer.3.(小題3)Howdidthemanfeelafterheheardwhatthetrainersaid?A.HappyB.SurprisedC.AngryD.Nervous4.(小題4)Whichofthefollowingisthemissingpartinthelastparagraph?A.Failingispartoflearning.B.Weshouldbedifferentfromothers.C.Helpinganimalsishelpingourselves.D.Travelingalwaysmakespeoplerelaxed.5.(小題5)Whatisthebesttitleforthistest?A.PleasanttripB.ACleverTrainerC.ElephantTrainingD.TheElephantRopeC15、Theschoollibraryprovidesallkindsofbooksforstudentstoreadduringthiswintervacation.Thefollowingaresomeoftheirfavourites.
WarandPeacebythefamousRussianwriterTolstoy.It’saboutRussiansfightingagainstFrenchinvasion(侵略)oftheircountryinthe19thcentury.Itispublishedinmorethan100languages.
HarryPotterseriesbytheBritishwriterJ.K.Rowling.It’sabouttheadventuresofHarryPotterandhisfriendsinthemagicworld.Thissetofbookshasbeensoldwidelyinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.
The2014onevolumeeditionofReader’sDigestcarriesallkindsofarticleswhicharebothinterestingandeducational.Thesestoriesfullofhopeandcouragetouchedtheheartsofmillionsofreaders.Itispopularwithpeopleatdifferentages.
OnThreeKingdomsbyProfessorYiZhongtian.Hetalksaboutsomeinterestingtopicsaboutstoriesandpeopleinthosewartimesinthebook.Youwilllearnthehistoryandcultureinthatdynastybyreadingthebook.Itiswelcomedbyalargenumberofreaders.
TheWorldofBasketballisamagazineaboutgreateventsinthebasketballworld.Therearearticlesaboutsomewell-knownbasketballplayerslikeChineseplayerYaoMingandAmericanplayerKobeBryant.Therearealsomanyphotosshowingdifferentgames.Itsellswell.
1.TinaisinterestedinEuropeanhistoryinthe19thcentury,shewillborrow________.A.“OnThreeKingdoms”B.“HarryPotter”C.“WarandPeace”D.“TheWorldofBasketball”2.Youcanfindinterestingandeducationalarticlesbydifferentwritersin________.A.“WarandPeace” B.“Reader’sDigest”C.“HarryPotter” D.“OnThreeKingdoms”3.Youmayreadnewsaboutfamousplayersandgreatballgamesin________.A.“Reader’sDigest”B.“WarandPeace”C.“FamousDetectiveKonan”D.“TheWorldofBasketball”4.YiZhongtiantalksabout________inhisbook.A.theadventuresinthemagicworldB.thewarbetweenRussiaandFranceC.PeopleintimesofThreeKingdomsD.thedetectivestoriesD16、Thesedaystherearelotofpossibilitiestobealwaysconnectedlofamilyandfriends.NowthatIhavejustmovedloFrance,thiscanbeveryconvenient.1canringmysisterwholivesinLosAngelesonViber,orIcanSkypemyparentsorfriendsbackinEnglandforachat.However,sometimestheconvenientanddependabilityoftechnologycanbeintrusive.Eventhemostout-goingpeopleneedsome“downtime"tocalmdownontheirownandgetrelaxed.Thisissomethingthat1considernecessaryandhealthy.Afterall,youhavetolivewithyourselffortherestofyourlife,soyou’dbetterknowhowtoenjoyyourowncompany.Itcanbeagoodthingtohavetimetoyourselftocollectyourthoughtsandfreeyourfeelings.Today1wentforawalkbymyselfaroundthelakeandjustdav-dreamed.Itwassorelaxingandenjoyableandhelpedmeletgoofmybademotions.However,somehowitseemsrudeorperhapsmakespeoplefeelthatyou'reupsettosaytopeople:”I'mgoingtogoandspendsometimebymyself."Andoftenwhenwearespendingtime‘a(chǎn)lone’,weareactuallyconnectedwithapieceofelectricalequipment.WetrytomakesomethingintoaFacebookoraTweettoattractourfriends,orwescroll(滾屏〉throughFacebooknosingintootherpeople’slivesorseeingwhatfriendsareupto.Wejudgeourselvesandotherpeoplebythephotostheyputonline,sowecantellhowmuchfuntheyarehavingcomparedtous.Thisisanagewhenwecangetsomuchsurfaceinformationaboutotherpeople'slives,butbeingwrapped(包裹)upinwhatotherpeoplearedoingoralwaysthinkingaboutotherpeople’srecognition(認可)ofuscanbequiteunhealthy.Perhapsthesedaysforgetaboutthesimplepleasureofspendingtimejustforus.Havingsaidallthat,Ialsothinkthatspendingtoomuchtimebyyourselfcanseparateyoufromothers.Isupposeitisimportanttofindagoodbalancebetweenspendingvaluabletimebyyourselfandwithotherpeople.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intrusive”probablymean?A.Interruptive B.Helpful.C.Unsatisfactory. D.Important.2.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofbeingaloneproperly?A.It’stheonlywaytogetrelaxed.B.Itmakesotherpeoplefeelupset.C.It’snecessaryandhealthyforpeople.D.Itmakesout-goingpeoplefeellonely.3.Thewriteragrees?A.It’simportanttoknowwhatotherpeoplethinkofusB.itsharmfultoalwayscompareourselveswithothersC.technologyhelpsuslojudgeandimproveourselvesD.technologyhelpsustoknowaboutotherpeopleclearly4.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Istechnologyreallygoodforus?B.Howcanwekeepintouchwithothers?C.Whatisthebestwaytoenjoyourselves?D.Dowespendenoughtimetrulybyourselves?E17、Valuesjoinustogetherandsetusapart.Today,oursocietyhasaterriblelack(缺乏)ofvalues.Herearesomesocialvaluesthateveryoneneeds.RespectRespectmeanstorespectothersineverydaylife.Evenifyouareagainstaperson,itisimportanttohaverespect.Itisthisrespectthatmakesushuman.Withoutrespect,webecomeanimals.Weneedtorespectourfriendsforourfriendship.Weevenneedtorespectourenemiesbecausetheyhelpustogrowupandbecomestronger.Respectisoneofthecrucialvaluesinarelationship.LoveLoveiseverything.Withloveinourhearts,wefeelnoneedtohurtanother.Withloveinourhearts,wewillpaymoreattentiontothesimilaritiesinopinionsratherthanthedisagreement.Ifwewantotherstobegoodtous,weneedtobegoodtothem.Afterall,wegivelovetogetlove,right?LoyaltyPeopleoftenignore(忽視)themeaningandimportanceofloyalty.Loyaltyisnecessaryforpeopletobelieveineachother.Innomatterwhatkindoffriendship,weneedtobelieveineachothersothatwecanworktogethertowardsthesamegoal.HonestyHonestyistoshowotherpeoplewhowereallyare.Honestyhelpstodobetter,becauseitmakesusrealizeourproblemsandfindwaystosolvethem.Itisthishonestythatwillmakeothershelpyouout,notbecauseyouneedit,butbecausetheyhaveproblems,too,whichyoucanhelpoutwith.Thishonestywillhelpusfollowtheothervaluesinsocietyandtruly,“Healtheworld!”1.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“Value”inthepassageisprobably_________A.價格B.價值觀念C.生活習慣D.愛好2.Accordingtothepassage,wearedifferentfromanimalsbecauseof________A.loyaltyB.honestyC.loveD.respect3.Withloveinourheart,wewill___________A.growupandbecomestrongerB.believeineachotherC.nothurtothersandbegoodtoothersD.realizeourproblemsandfindwaystosolvethem4.Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe__________.A.ValuesWeNeedForOurSocietyB.Love&HonestyC.OurSocietyD.HowToChangeOurSocietyF18、I’mcrazyaboutchocolate,soit’snosurprisethatmyfavoritebookisCharlieandtheChocolateFactorybythewonderfulRoaldDahl.ForgetCharlieBucket,therealheroisWillyWonka,inventorofthemostamazingsweetsintheworld.Herearejustafewofhisdeliciouscreations:?Hoticecreamforacoldday!Whatagreatidea.NowIcaneaticecreameveryday!Healsoinventedanicecreamthatnevermelts(融化)—veryuseful.?Wallpaperthatyoucanlick.Thiswallpapercomesinorange,grape,appleandbananaflavours.Whenyoulickthepictures,youtastethefruit.Brilliant!?GrassmadeofsugarcalledSwudge.ItgrowsbythechocolateriverandthechocolatewaterfallinWill
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