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【決勝中考??沖刺卷】
2023年中考英語沖刺模擬卷01(浙江杭州)
注意事項:
1.本試卷共四部分,共七大題,滿分120分,考試時間100分鐘。
2.請務(wù)必在答題卡上答題,在試卷上答題無效。
第I卷
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
聽下面5段對話,每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標
在試題的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對
話僅讀一遍。
1.WhereisJefffrom?
A.England.B.Canada.C.Australia.
2.WhatisJack,ssister,sjob?
A.Anurse.B.Astudent.C.Ateache匚
3.Howmighttheboygotothebookshow?
A.Bycar.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.
4.HowdoesPeterlearnEnglish?
A.Byreadingbooks.B.Bylisteningtothetapes.C.Bywatchingmovies.
5.WhydidtheboycalltheTVstation?
A.Becausethegirlfelloffthebicycle.
B.Becausesomepeoplewenttotheschool.
C.Becausesomepeoplegothurtinacaraccident.
第二節(jié)(共10小題,每小題2分,滿分20分)
聽下面3段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳
選項,并標在試題的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你有時間閱讀各小題,每小題5秒鐘。聽完后,
各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽對話,回答以下各問題。
6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Onabus.B.Onaplane.C.Onatrain.
7.Whathappenedtotheman?
A.Helosthisbag.B.Hecouldn,tfindhisticket.C.Hemissedtheticketchecking.
8.Whatwillthemanprobablydointheend?
A.Buyanewticket.B.Getoff.C.Takehisseat.
聽下面一段對話,回答三個小題。
9.WhendidthemanbuytheCDplayer?
A.OnMonday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.
10.HowwillthemandealwiththeCDplayer?
A.Hewillchangeanotherone.
B.Hewillgethismoneyback.
C.Hewillwritehisnameonit.
11.HowmuchistheCDplayer?
A.$598.5.B.$958.5.C.$589.5.
聽下面獨白,回答第12-15小題。
12.WhatkindofpeopledoesSunshineHousehelp?
A.Schoolchildren.B.Sickpeople.C.Oldpeople.
13.Howoftendoesabookreaderneedtowork?
A.OnceaweekB.Twiceaweek.C.Fivetimesaweek.
14.WhatcanMikevolunteertodoifheisfreeonweekends?
A.Helpwithhousework.B.Readstories.C.Teachoutdoorgames.
15.Howcanpeopleaskforfurtherinformationafterwork?
A.Bye-mailingthem.B.Byvisitingtheirwebsite.C.Bycalling747-0318.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié);滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中選出最佳選項。
WhatIsNews-O-Matic?
NewsO-Maticisaneducationalresource(資源)forstudentsingradesKthrough8.Everyweekday,
News-O-Maticprovidesdailynewsthatteacheschildren21st-centuryskills.Thousandsofschoolsput
News-O-Maticarticlesintotheirliteracy,science,socialstudies,andsocial-emotionallearningcurricula(課
程).News-O-Maticisavailableacrossthewebandallmobileproducts,makinglearningeasieranywhereand
anytime.
WhyNews-O-Matic?
▲NewStoriesEveryDay
News-O-Maticprovidesneweditions(一期)everyweekday,allyearlong.Eacheditionhasfivearticles
withtopicsthatreadersofallinterestslike—includinganimals,arts,fashion,football,andspacescience.
AChild-Safe
Ourarticlesarewrittenspecificallyforchildren.Everytextisreviewedbyouron-staffchildpsychologist,
Dr.PhyllisOhr,tomakesurethearticleisgoodforreadersofallages.
▲DifferentReadingLevels
Everyarticlehasthreereadinglevelsforstudentsofallreadingabilities.
▲DifferentLanguages
EveryarticleistranslatedintoSpanish,French,Arabic,andMandarin.Ateamofglobaltranslatorsalso
recordseachstoryoutloud,sostudentscanlistenalong.
▲ReadAloudforEveiyArticle
Allarticles,inalllanguages,arereadoutloud.
▲TeacherResources
News-O-Maticofferslessonplans,activityideas,andotherlearningresourcesforteacherstouse.
▲StudentEngagement(參與)
Ourusersdon,tjustREADthenews.StudentscanREACTtoourarticlesthroughNews-O-Matic.They
canaskquestions,givecomments,andevendrawpicturesthroughouronlineNewsRoom.
Findoutmore:
AppStore:News-O-Matic:ReadingforKids
16.Themainpurposeofthetextis.
A.tointroduceanonlinenewspaperB.tolistdifferentwaysofreadingnews
C.torecallpastlearningexperiencesD.tostatetheimportanceofnews-reading
17.New-O-Maticoffersthearticlesthat.
A.arewrittenforadultsB.belongtothreetopicsC.areinthesamelevel
D.canalsobelistenedto
18.Thetextaboveisprobablytakenfrom.
A.astorybookB.awebpageC.adiaryD.adictionary
Tocelebratethe70thanniversaryofourschool,Wehadaspecialactivity:designingourownschool
uniforms.
Wewereallexcitedandcouldn'twaittogetstarted.MyclassmatePeiYouyangdesignedthreetypesof
sportsclothestowearindifferentseasons.fctTheseclothesareallbigandcomfortable,suitableforplaying
sports.ThereareelasticCordS(松緊帶)inthetrouserssothatwecanchangethetrouserlegopeningtohigher
placessuchastotheknees,,,shesaid.Tokeepstudentssafeatnight,shealsoaddedthreereflectivelinesonthe
trousers.
WangYuchuhanmadedifferentkindsofdressesonlyforgirls.44Mostoftheschooluniformslookmostly
thesame,andthegirls,beautyisoftenaffectedbytheclothes,,,saidWang."SoIdesignedsomebeautiful
dressestoletgirlsshowtheiryoung,energeticlookconfidently.^^
Asforme,IdesigneduniformsinatraditionalChinesestyle.ThereareChineseelements(元素)suchas
thepatternofXiangyunandinkpaintings.Themaincolorsareblueanddarkgreen,whichcanshowthe
students5elegantqualities(優(yōu)雅的特質(zhì)).Ibelievethey,lllookgoodwhenstudentsattendformalsituationssuch
asceremoniesormeetingswithforeignguests.
'Tmsurprisedthatthestudentsaiididsuchamarvelousjob,“saidMsSunCongminfromtheschool.
tfcTheirdesignsarepretty,properanduseful.Thisisreallyameaningfulactivitywherestudentsshowedtheir
talentandcreativity.^^
19.Whatarethestudents'attitudetowardsdesigningtheirownschooluniforms?
A.Uninterested.B.Enjoyable.C.Surprised.D.Worried.
20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“marvelous“inparagraph5mean?
A.excitingB.believableC.wonderfulD.important
21.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.PeiYouyangmadeaseriesofbeautifuldressesonlyforgirls.
B.Fivestylesofuniformsdesignedbystudentsarementionedinthepassage.
C.TheuniformsdesignedbythewriteraresuitabletowearinPEclass.
D.XiangyunandinkpaintingsaretwokindsoftraditionalChineseelements.
22.What,sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Moststudentsdon,twanttowearschooluniformsatschool.
B.Therearedifferentkindsofuniformsforstudentstowear.
C.Studentsshowgreattalentindesigningtheirownuniforms.
D.Theteacherthoughtstudentsaregoodatdesigninguniforms.
C
Inthe1800s,therewasametalthatwasevenmorevaluablethangold.Itisaluminum.Richladieswore
jewelrymadeofaluminum.Kingsservedtheirguestsonaluminumplates.
However,aluminumisnotrare.Infact,it,sthemosteom?nonmetal.
Onlyitwasdifficulttogetit.Foralongtime,nooneknewhowtogetitoutofbauxite.Asfarbackasthe
1700s,scientiststhoughtbauxiteheldmetal.Buttheydidn,tknowwhatkind.Theytriedheatingtherockto
differenttemperatures.Theyalsoputintoacidsandsalts.Butnoluck.Finally,in1825theymanagedtogeta
littlealuminum.Ittookanother20yearstogetthemetal,althoughinaverysmallamount.
In1884,anAmericannamedCharlesHallwasinchemistryclasswhenhisteacherhandedaroundapiece
ofaluminum.Hetoldthestudentsthattheycouldchangetheworldandgetrichiftheycouldinventacheaper
waytomakeit.CharlesHalldidit.
Themainchallengewashowtoseparatethealuminumfromoxygen.Aluminumreally,reallylikesoxygen.
Aluminumandoxygenwillsticktogetherevenatveryhighheat.Hall,swaywastoaddelectricitytoknock
oxygenandaluminumapart.
Meanwhile,inFrance,chemistPaulHeroulthadexactlythesameidea!Theysharedcreditforthe
discovery.TheHall-HeroultProcessisstillusedtoday.AndHalΓsaluminumcompanybecamethelargestin
theworld.
Soontherewascheapaluminumforall.Engineerslovedit.Aluminumislightandstrong.Mixing
aluminumwithothermetalscanmakethemlighterandstronger.
Today,aluminumisallaroundus,incars,airplanes,buildings,bikes,computers,cookingpots,sodacans,
andmuchmore.
What,smore,.Gettingnewaluminumfromoldaluminumproductsuses90%lessenergy.It,s
muchcheaperandcreateslesspollution.Infact,thankstorecycling,75%ofallaluminumeverproducedisstill
inuse!Sothenexttimeyouseeanoldsodacan,don,tthinkofitastrash.ThinkofitasoneofEarth,smost
valuablemetals,evenifitdoesn,tcostasmuchasgoldnow.
23.Accordingtothepassage,aluminuminthepast.
A.wasnotlikedbywealthypeopleB.wasnotacommonmetalontheearth
C.wasnoteasytogetoutofbauxiteD.wasnotasvaluableasgoldinthe1800s
24.Differentfromothers,Hallusedtogetaluminuminacheaperway.
A.saltsB.iceC.heatD.electricity
25.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintoinParagraph8?
A.aluminumiseasytomake
B.aluminumiseasytorecycle
C.aluminumproductscanbeusedforalongtime
D.aluminumproductsdon,tcostmuchmoneynow
26.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheCommonRock—BauxiteB.TheGreatChemist—CharlesHall
C.TheMagicalMetal—AluminumD.TheHelpfulIdea—Hall-HeroultProcess
φWhatdoeslovemeantoyou?Isitthatspecialfeelinginyourheartwhenyouseesomeoneyoulike?Is
ittheheartbeatyougetwhenyouholdhands?Loveseemstobeeverywhere,andatsomemuseumsaroundthe
world,loveisintheairallyearround.
(g)ThePalazzoFilomelainVeniceisbetterknownastheMuseumofLove.Thismuseumwasoncethe
privatehomeofafamous16th-centurysinger.Onthewalls,youcanseepaintingsoffamouslovers,suchasthe
godCupidandhislove,Psyche.
③FOrmany,loveandchocolategohandinhand,soavisittotheChocolateMuseuminCologne,
Germany,makessense.There,visitorscanlearnaboutthehistoryofChocolateandwatchchocolatebarsbeing
made.Themuseumalsogivesoutchocolatecakesfromathree-meter-highchocolatefountain(噴泉).
?Loveisn,talwayssunshineandrainbows.Sometimesthingscangowrong,andMuseumofBroken
RelationshipsinCroatiaisbuilttothis.Ithasacollectionofobjectsthatpeoplegaveawayfromtheirfailed
relationships,andeachonehasastorythatgoesalongwithit.Visitorswillseeletters,photographs,dolls,and
clothingfrombrokenheartsallovertheworld.
@0nthebrighterside,theDiamondMuseumAmsterdaminHollandistheplacetogowhenyou,reready
totakeyourlovetothenextlevel.Atthismuseum,youcanlearnaboutdiamonds,includinghowtotellareal
onefromafakeone.Youmayalsogetsomeideasaboutwhichdiamondtobuywhenyou,replanningtoget
married.
?Shakespeareoncewrote,uLovelooksnotwiththeeyes,butwithmind."Thankstothesespecial
museums,Wecanallopenourmindto-andfillourheartswithlove.
27.Accordingtothepassage,wherewillvisitorsgoiftheywanttoknowstoriesoffamouslovers?
A.TothePalazzoFilomela.
B.TotheChocolateMuseum.
C.ToMuseumofBrokenRelationships.
D.TotheDiamondMuseumAmsterdam.
28.Whydoestheauthorintroduceachocolatemuseuminthepassage?
A.Becausepeoplebelieveloveandchocolatearecloselyconnected.
B.BecausepeoplelovetoIeamthehistoryofchocolate.
C.Becausepeopleliketomakechocolatebars
D.Becausepeoplewanttoeatchocolatecakes.
29.Whatdoes??Loveisn,talwayssunshineandrainbows."meaninparagraph4?
A.Thereisalwayssadnessinlove.
B.Loveislikeacolorfulrainbow
C.Thereisalittlefailureinrelationships.
D.Sometimeslovecanmakeyoufeelbad.
30.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthispassage?
第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
下面文章中有五處(第31—35題)需要添加一個問題。請從以下選項(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合各
段的提問。選項中有一項是多余選項。
Howtogetalongwithyourparents?
Whatdoyouthinkofyourparents?Aretheyyourfriends,teachersorjustthepeoplewhoareolderthan
you?Aschildren,whatcanyoudotogetalongbetterwithyourparents?Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithyour
parentsandgrowintoadultsyourselvesatthesametime,youcantrytakingthefollowingsteps.
31Yourparentswon,talwaysbearound,sospendtimewiththemwhileyouareableto.
Youcanfindactivitiestodotogether.Indoingthis,youwillIeammoreabouteachother.
32Inordertounderstandyourparentsbetter,youhavetospendtimemaking
conversationswiththem.Youcantalkaboutyourhobbies,problems,opinionsandsoon.Afterthat,youcan
connectwitheachotheronadeeperlevel.
33Itmayseemeasy,butitisoftenharderthanyouthink.Whenyouaretalkingwith
yourparents,makesureyouarelistening.Thismeanslookingatthemwhentheyaretalkingandspeaking
clearlywhenyouarereplying.
34Ifyouwantyourparentstogiveyoumorefreedom,youshouldshowthemthat
you,realready??youngadults,,?YoushouldIeamtocontrolyourfeelingsandshowthemthatyoucanmanage
yourtimewell.
35Dosomethingniceorhelpfulforyourparents.Forexample,helpthemwithsome
homechores,makethemgiftsorteachthemsomecomputerskills.Inaword,dowhatyoucantohelpyour
parents.
A.Listentothemcarefully.
B.Actlikeanadult.
C.Enjoydoingactivitiestogether.
D.Behelpfulathome.
E.Talkwithyourparents.
F.Alwaysdowhatyoulike.
第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)
第一節(jié):完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
Atthebeginningofthenewteπnthestudents,unionheldanelection.Studentswhowantedtocompetefor
positionswenttotheschoolgateearlyinthemorningto___36___voters.Theyworespecialclothes,held
postersandshouted___37___.
Ihelpedmyfriendtoattractstudentseveιymorning.Ihadto___38___ourschoolgateat6:50a.m.,
whichwas40minutes___39___thanusual.Itwasreally____40___sincewehadtostandthereandkeep
shoutingfor40minutes.Therewasoftenaburningpaininmythroat.
___41___,standingandtalkinginfrontoftheunfamiliarstudentsmadethejobmoredifficult.However,I
felthappytohelpmy___42___.Ithinkitwasawaytoshowhermy___43___.
___44___lunchtime,wewenttogivespeechestoeachclass.Afterschool,allthecandidates(候選人)
wenttotheplaygroundand____45activitiessuchasdebatesandsingingcompetitions.Allthesewereto
attractvotesaswell.EverytimeIstood____46her,Ifeltlikewewereallies(聯(lián)盟).Wewouldbeableto
geteverythingfinishedsmoothly47westoodshouldertoshoulder.Iunderstoodthatnoonecanbe
48____ontheirown.OnlyifwefindsomeonewiththesameambitionasUSandwhowillfightwithus
canwesucceed.
Theelectionnotonlygavestudentsachanceto49theirabilitytoorganize,butalsodeepened
the50____betweenstudents.Inaword,itwasaverymeaningfulactivity.
36.A.attractB.recommendC.teachD.choose
37.A.loudlyB.suddenlyC.carefullyD.slowly
38.A.enterB.prepareC.cleanD.reach
39.A.laterB.earlierC.betterD.easier
40.A.amazingB.excitingC.tiringD.interesting
41.A.AtfirstB.AsusualC.FromthenonD.What,smore
42.A.classmateB.teacherC.friendD.chairperson
43.A.mannersB.supportC,strengthD.happiness
44.A.DuringB.BeforeC.AfterD.While
45.A.ledtoB.tookpartinC.stoodforD.helpedwith
46.A.behindB.beforeC.byD.from
47.A.untilB.ifC.unlessD.before
48.A.usefulB.comfortableC.friendlyD.successful
49.A.improveB.completeC.provideD.discuss
50.A.abilityB.importanceC.friendshipD.culture
第II卷
第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)
第二節(jié):(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面材料?,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙
的相應(yīng)位置。
Manyofusseemtohavelivesthatfollowacertainpath.
FrombirthallthewaytowhenWegetmarried,everystageofourlivesseemstobePreSet(預(yù)設(shè)).And
____51____thisworkswellforalotofpeople,accordingtoBritishmotivationalphilosopherJayShetty,there
isno“right“schedule(進度表)toliveourlivesby.
Afewmonthsago,52videoofShetty,sspeech??BefbreYouFeelPressure“becamepopularon
theInternetacrosstheworld.Inthevideo,hesendsanimportantmessagethatWeshouldthink??outsideofthe
path“andhavethecouragetofollowourhearts.
AsShettysaysinthevideo,wedon,thavetoget____53(stress)andputourselvesinaracewithour
peersOrjUdge(評價)ourlivesbasedon54(other)."Everythinginlifehappensaccordingtoourtime,
ourclocks,??hesays.
Inhisinspiringspeech,ShettypointsoutthatUKauthorJ.K.RowIinghadherfamousHarryPotterseries
____55____(publish)atage32,afterbeingrefusedby12publishers.ShettyalsomentionsthatChinese
businessmanJackMadidn'tevenstarttheAlibabaGroupuntilhewas35andUS56(act)Morgan
Freemandidn,tgethisbigbreakuntilhewas52yearsold.
Soweshouldn,tletanyonerushus.AsAlbertEinsteinoncesaid,44Noteverythingthatcountscanbe
counted,andnoteverythingthat,scounted57(true)counts.”
Thekeyto58(stay)onourowntracksistobepatientandkeepourownPaSSionS(熱情).“Itis
importanttoallowpeopletogobacktobeingaware____59____theirowninterests,needsandconcerns,,,
S
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