Unit4ProtectingourheritagesitesWelcometotheunit&Reading

Vocabulary1.preservepreserve...from...保護……免于……bewellpreserved保存/保護得好preservationn.保存，保護，維護；保存的狀況練習：Ishereally60?He'sremarkablywell___________(preserve).persevered2.urgenturgencyn.緊急，急迫urgevt.竭力主張；催促，力勸，敦促urgesb.todosth.敦促/力勸某人做某事urgethat…敦促/力勸……urgentlyadv.催促地；急迫地練習：Thereformationoftwo-courseteachingisan_________(urgent)ofhighereducationurgence3.ruinruinone'shealth/fame/future損害某人的健康/名聲/前途inruins嚴重受損；破敗不堪fallintoruin衰落；毀滅theruinsof...……的遺跡練習：Yearsoffightinghaveleftthearea_____ruins.in4.conflictinconflictwith...over…在……上與……有沖突comeintoconflictwith...與……起沖突/發(fā)生矛盾conflictwith...與……有沖突，與……不一致練習：Theviolencewastheresultofpoliticalandethnic__________(conflict).conflicts5.assessassess…assth./doingsth.評估……為/做……assesssth.atsth.估算……為……，核定……為……assessmentn.看法，評估；評定，核定variousformsofassessment各種形式的考核assessmentofthecurrentsituation對目前形勢的看法練習：Whatcriteriaareusedfor_________(assess)astudent'sability?assessingLead-inDoyouknowwhattheheritageis?Heritageincludesthetraditionalbeliefs,values,costumes,etc.ofourfamily,countryorsociety,whichexistsfromthepastorhasbeenpasseddownfrompreviousgenerations,andcontinuestobeimportant.heritageHeritagecustomstraditionalpast/ancienthistoricalbuildingsTheGreatWallTheForbiddenCityThePotalaPalaceMogaoCavesTheTerracottaArmyLet'slearnaboutChineseculturalheritage!Heritageisthesharedwealthofmankind.Watchthevideoandfinishthefollowingexercises

?TheGreatPyramidofGizabelongstotheculturalheritagesites.Thistallman-madestructureshowsustheadvanced_________________.?YellowstoneNationalParkisoneofthenaturalheritagesites.Itisknownfor________________andgeothermalfeatures.?

MountHuangshan,oneof______________,isfamousforitsbreathtakingmountainscenery.ancientarchitectureitsdiversewildlifethemixedsitesReadingWhatconditiondoyouthinkareWorldHeritagesitesin?Whatisthemaincontextofthisarticle?FastreadingWhatheritagesitesarementionedinthistranscript?ThetemplesofAngkor吳哥窟（柬埔寨）

TheGreatBarrierReef大堡礁（澳大利亞）TheHistoricCentreofVienna維也納歷史中心（奧地利）Whichcanbestdescribethestructureofthepassage?

A

BFastreadingCompletethechartPara.1:Heritagesitesneedprotection.Paras.2–5:(1)Heritagesitesface______________NaturalforcesHumanactivitiesLong-termnaturalforces(2)____________________naturalforces

Wars(3)___________________

(4)___________________

variousdangers.SuddenandpowerfulFloodoftouristsWidespreaddevelopmentFastreadingCompletethechartPara.6:Suchdangerscanhavedisastrousoutcomesnotonlyforthesites,butalsoforpeople.Para.7:(5)_______________________________________________________________Weallshareajointresponsibilitytoprotectandpreservethem.CarefullyreadingWhydoestheauthorusetwogeneralquestionsinthebeginning?Haveyoueverbeenawedbynaturalwonders?Haveyoueverbeenfascinatedbyhumancivilization?TopresenthistopicinavividwayTodrawlisteners’attraction.Para1CarefullyreadingHowmanyUNESCOheritagesitesarethereworldwide?Around1,100sitesinmorethan160countriesworldwide.Para1CarefullyreadingAccordingtothetext,whatnaturalfactorscanputheritagesitesatrisk?FloodTsunamiTyphoonLandslideVolcaniceruptionSandstormPara2CarefullyreadingPara2Name

ConsequenceReasonTheGreatPyramidofGizaSeveralmetersshorterthanitwasoriginallyLong-termnaturalforcesThecityofBamLargepartsofthecitywereruinedTerribleearthquake遭到天災破壞的世界文化遺產(chǎn)2019年4月15日傍晚，法國巴黎圣母院的塔尖在熊熊烈火中倒塌。始建于1163年的巴黎圣母院是巴黎最具代表性的古跡之一。巴黎圣母院因法國作家雨果的同名小說而聞名于世，每年吸引游客約1300萬人次。BeforeHowdowarsthreatenheritagesites?CarefullyreadingPara3Sometimes,amazingancientclaysculpturesareaccidentallydestroyedbymissileattackduringperiodsofviolence.Somefightersevendestroyheritagesitesonpurpose.WhatactivityiscausingdamagetothetemplesofAngkor?CarefullyreadingPara4Thousandsoftouristsclimbingupthenarrowstonestepseveryday.WhyistheHistoricCentreofViennaontheListofWorldHeritageinDanger?CarefullyreadingPara5Itisduetohigh-riseconstructionprojectsincentralVienna.WhatcausesthelossofthecoralontheGreatBarrierReef?CarefullyreadingPara6Duetohighseawatertemperaturescausedbyglobalwarming,alargeamountofcoraliskilledandpartsofthereefareseriouslyaffected,whichharmsitsfragilenaturalecology.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?CarefullyreadingPara7A.Toanalyzesomespecificissuesatpresent.B.Toemphasizetheimportanceofheritagesites.C.Tocallonpeopletopayavisittoheritagesites.D.Tocallonpeopletotakeactiontoprotecttheheritagesites.Whyshouldweacknowledgethevalueofheritagesites?CarefullyreadingPara7Becausethemoreweacknowledgetheoutstandinguniversalvalueofourheritagesites,themorelikelywearetotreatthemwithrespect.AfterreadingFilltheblanksTherearecurrentlyaround1,000heritagesitesworldwide,manyof_______

arefacing__________(variety)dangersandinneedofurgentprotection.Twomainfactorsleadtotheriskofheritagesites.Thelong-termnaturalforces,_____

wind,waterandtemperature,cangenerallywear______

heritagesiteswhilenaturaldisasterscanleadtothesites_________________(destroy).Anotherbigdangerishumanactivities.Warscandamagebothnaturalandculturalheritagesites.Meanwhile,WorldHeritagestatusmaybringaboutproblems,forinstance,thesitessufferwearandtear,

resulting_____thefloodoftourists.whichvariouslikedownbeingdestroyedfromAfterreadingFilltheblanksBesides,inlinewithhumanpopulationgrowthincreasesthedemandforproductionandconsumptionofgoods,_______(put)heritagesitesindanger.Suchdangerscanhave________(disaster)outcomesnotonlyforthesitesthemselves,butalsoforpeople.Therefore,heritageprotectionisatthetopofagenda.Themoreweacknowledgetheoutstandingvalueofourheritagesite