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試卷第=page11頁(yè),共=sectionpages33頁(yè)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期中模擬南京卷姓名:_________班級(jí):_________學(xué)號(hào):_________第I卷(客觀題共70分)一、聽(tīng)力(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)第一部分聽(tīng)對(duì)話回答問(wèn)題本部分共有10道小題,每小題你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。在聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前你有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目;聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選出你認(rèn)為最合適的答案。請(qǐng)?jiān)诼?tīng)到“嘀”的信號(hào)時(shí),進(jìn)入下一小題。1.HowdoesTom’sfatherusuallygotowork?A.B.C.2.WhatdoesJimoftendoonSaturday?A.B.C.3.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?A.B.C.4Whatisthegirl’sfavoritepet?A.B.C.5.HowlongdoesKittyspendonherhobbyeveryday?A.Abouttwohours.B.Aboutanhour.C.Abouthalfanhour.6.WhenwasShirleyborn?A.In2005B.In2006.C.In2007.7.What’sthedatetoday?A.March7th.B.March8th.C.March9th8.Where’sthemangoing?A.Tothepostoffice.B.Tothelibrary.C.Tothebank.9.What’sMissGreen’smobilephonenumber?A.19395436278.B.19395342678.C.19395346278.10.Whydidn’ttheboygotowatchthebasketballgameyesterdayevening?A.Becausehedidn’tlikeit.B.Becausehefeltsick.C.Becausehewenttovisithisgrandpainhospital.第二部分聽(tīng)對(duì)話和短文回答問(wèn)題你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話和兩篇短文,各聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或短文前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,每小題你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選出你認(rèn)為最合適的答案。聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話,回答第11-12小題。答題完畢,請(qǐng)等待“嘀”的信號(hào),進(jìn)人第一篇短文。11.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Attheparkgate.C.Atthebusstation.12.Howwilltheygotothepark?Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.聽(tīng)第一篇短文,回答第13-15小題。答題完畢,請(qǐng)等待“嘀”的信號(hào),進(jìn)人下一篇短文。Andy’sschoollifeClassmateHehasmanynewclassmates.Theyare13tohim.TeacherMrMottisfrom14.HeteachesEnglish.FriendMaLin’smotherisadoctor.Hisfatherisa15.13.A.polite B.friendly C.helpful14.A.America B.Canada C.Japan15.A.teacherB.doctor C.policeman聽(tīng)第二篇短文,回答第16-20小題。16.HowmanylettersdoesSimonwritetohisfather?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.17.WhatdoesSimon’sfatherwantSimontodowhenhegrowsup?A.Tobeagoodfootballplayer.B.Tobeagoodteacher.C.Tofindagoodjob18.WhichisSimon’sfavoritesport?A.Basketball. B.FootballC.Volleyball.19.WhatdidSimonbuythismorning?A.ATVset.B.AfootballC.ACD20.What’sSimon’sproblem?A.Hecan’tplayfootballwell.B.Hehasnotimeforhishobbies.C.Heisn’tgoodathislessons.二、單項(xiàng)選擇在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(本大題共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)21.—Whatdidyoudolastnight,Bob?—FirstIdidmyhomeworkforoneand______halfhoursandthenIhelpedmymumdo______washing-up.A.the;/ B.a(chǎn)n;a C.a(chǎn);the D.the;a22.—______isitfromourschooltoWandaPlaza?—It’sabout______drive.A.Howlong;15minutes’ B.Howfar;15minutes’C.Howlong;a15-minutes D.Howfar;a15-minutes23.________goodadviceyou’vetoldme!Thankyouverymuch!A.What B.Whata C.How24.—Couldyoupleasetellme______intoday’snewspaper?—Sorry,______.A.somethingspecial,specialnothing B.specialsomething;specialnothingC.a(chǎn)nythingspecial;somethingspecial D.somethingspecial;nothingspecial25.—Couldyoutellmehowtousethenewwashingmachine?—Sorry.Idon’tknow,either,let’sreadthe______first.A.messages B.notes C.instructions D.a(chǎn)dvice26.—Mom,whencanIgoouttoplayfootball?—Finishyourhomework,______I______letyougoout.A.a(chǎn)nd;don’t B.a(chǎn)nd;didn’t C.or;won’t D.or;haven’t27.Ihaveane-friendin________.ThereisneverWhiteChristmasinhiscountrybecauseChristmasalwayscomesinsummer.A.Canada B.America C.Australia D.Russia28.Don’tbe______.Youshouldlistentowhatheissayingfirst.A.patient B.impatient C.certain D.uncertain29.It’ssohothere.______thewindow?A.Youshouldopen B.YouhadbetteropenC.Whynotopen D.Doyouopen30.Mycousin_________alightinhisbedroomand_____threepicturesonthewall.A.putin;puton B.putup;putupC.putin;putup D.puton;putup31.—Couldyouplease______softdrinksanymore?Toomuchsugarisreallyunhealthy.—OK,______.don’tbuy;Iwill;B.notbuy;Iwon’t C.notbuy;Iwill D.don’tbuy;Iwon’t32.Thenewly-builtnationaltheatreisnotfarawayfromhere,butitwilltakeusafewhours__thereonfoot.A.getting B.toget C.got D.get33.Greatchanges___________inourhometown.A.hashappened B.hastakenplace C.havetakenplace D.havebeenhappened34.ThetriptotheWorldPark________almosttwohoursanditwas________.A.took;boring B.cost;boring C.spent;bored D.paid;bored35.—Canyouhelpmerepairthebike?
—______.Comeandgetitinhalfanhour.A.Noproblem. B.I’msorryIcan’t. C.Notatall. D.It’sapleasure.三、完形填空先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)Everytimewegetonaplane,we’reaskedtoeitherturnoffourphonesorchangethemtoflightmode—it’sfor“securityreasons”.ButaccordingtoTheConversationwebsite,havingtoturnour36offonaplaneis“aserviceissue,notasafetyone”.Whenwespeakonourphonesintheair,theycancauseinterference(干擾)totheaircraft’sradios.Pilotcanhearthisinterferenceintheirheadphones.“It’sthesame37you’llbefamiliar(熟悉的)with,ifyouputyourmobiletooclosetoaspeaker,”theMirrornoted.“Itisnotsafetycritical,butisannoying(煩人的)forsure.”Thoughspeakingonaphoneduringaflightisn’t38,fromtheviewpointofservice,itisn’tstillagoodidea.Whenwemakeorreceiveacallontheground,weconnecttoacalltowerthat39allcallswithinan80-kilometerradius(半徑).Aswemovefromplacetoplaceweare“handedon”todifferentcelltowers.AsUSscientistSvenBilen40,forthissystemtowork,thereare“built-in”expectations(期待):Theyshouldn’tbetoomany“handoffs”;peopleshouldn’tbetravelingfasterthancarspeedsandphoneusersshouldbeclosetothe41.Ifweweretomakephonecallswhileweflew,however,noneoftheseexpectationswouldbemet.Andeven42,ourcellphoneswouldstopworking.Butnowthingsarebeginningtochange.Ifwe43can’tspeakduringaflight,wecanuseotherphonefunctions.Forexample,AirbusA330ofEmiratesAirlines(阿聯(lián)酋航空)hasinflightwifitomakepassengerssendandreceiveshortmessagesintheair.Inthefuture,asBilenpointsout,itmaybe44forairtravelerstomakeandreceivecallsfreely.Thebreakthroughcouldbe“picocells”,whicharesmallcelltowersonthephoneitself.Therewouldnolongerbeconnections45betweenphonesandthegroundandthereforetherewouldbenodangerofdisruption(破壞)tophoneservice.Oneday,perhaps,wewillbechattingintheairasmuchaswechatontheground.36.A.modes B.radios C.phones D.flights37.A.voice B.sound C.hearing D.noise38.A.uncomfortableB.tiring C.dangerous D.impolite39.A.dealswith B.talkswith C.a(chǎn)greeswith D.comparewith40.A.minds B.refuses C.explains D.improves41.A.sky B.sign C.phone D.ground42.A.bad B.worse C.slow D.slower43.A.yet B.a(chǎn)lso C.even D.still44.A.possible B.famous C.honest D.strange45.A.talked B.made C.warned D.improved四、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)ADoyoliketraveling?Ifyouareinterested,cometoourtravelagencyassoonaspossible.Weofferthefollowingtravellinesforyoutochoose.2-DayYangzhouCultureGroupTourHowaboutgoingtoYangzhoufortheweekend?YoucanvisitSlenderWestLakeandtasteHuaiyangdeliciousfoodsuchasmeatballsandeel(鱔魚(yú)).TourPrice:¥588
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¥13,288/eachCalluson4008708846.Mrs.Liisplanningtotakethe4-dayHainanPrivateTourwithhersonanddaughter,herhusbandandherparents.Howmuchwilltheypay?A.¥2,512 B.¥3,348 C.¥3,588 D.¥3,61847.Ifyouwanttotakethe1-WeekLondonPrivateTour,youwillbeableto________.A.tasteHuaiyangfood B.walkalongthesandybeachesC.enjoytheviewofRiverThames D.climbAliMountain48.Youmayseetheinformationabovefroma(n)
______.A.novel B.cookingbook C.sciencemagazine D.a(chǎn)dvertisementoftravelingBTheoilpaperumbrellaisatraditionalChinesehandicraft(手工藝品).Ithasahistoryofover1,000yearsinChina.InearlyTangDynasty,itwasbroughttoJapanandKorea,soitwascalledthe“TangUmbrella”.Lateroilpaperumbrellaswerebroughttosomeothercountries,suchasVietnam,ThailandandLaos,andeachhaditsownstyle.However,assteel-ribbed(鋼骨的)umbrellascameoutinthelastcentury,thehand-madeoilpaperumbrellasbecamelessusedindailylife.Theywereturnedintohandicraftsfordecoratingthings.YuhanginHangzhouisfamousformakingoilpaperumbrellasformorethan230years.Theyaremainlymadeofpaper,bamboo,acoating(涂層)ofTungoil.Theyneedtotakemorethan70stepstomake,includingmakingbambooribs,pasting(粘貼)paperandchoosingpaintingdesigns.Ittakesatleastaweektomakeperumbrella.In2008,theseumbrellaswereaddedtoIntangibleCulturalHeritageList(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄)ofChina.AyoungmancalledLiuWeixuelearnedthetraditionalartofmakingYuhangoilpaperumbrellasfromhisgrandfather.“Iwanttobringthearttolife.”Liusaid.Hemadetheumbrellasbettertomeettheneedsofyoungpeople.Asthetraditionalpaperwaseasytobreak,hestartedtouseakindofthickerpaper.Inatest,hisumbrellaswereopenedandclosedfor1,000timeswithoutbreaking.Heusedakindoflighterbambootomaketheumbrellasweighless.NowLiuhopestheartcanbepassedon.Hegoestolocalschoolstoteachstudents.Healsotakespartinactivitiesindifferentplacestoshowthearttomorepeople.49.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?A.Thehistoryofoilpaperumbrellas. B.Thestylesofoilpaperumbrellas.C.Thedesignofoilpaperumbrellas. D.Thewaysofusingoilpaperumbrellas.50.Fromthearticle,wecanknowthat________.A.peopledon’tuseoilpaperumbrellasanymoreB.theoilpaperumbrellahasahistoryof230yearsC.oilpaperumbrellasarepopularwithyoungpeoplenowD.thethingspeopleusetomakeoilpaperumbrellasarechanging51.WhydidLiuWeixuelearntheartofmakingYuhangoilpaperumbrellas?A.Toshowtheartinactivities. B.Todecoratethingswiththem.C.Tomaketheartmorepopular.D.Toteachhisgrandfathertomakethem.52.Whichpartofamagazinemaythearticlebefrom?A.People. B.Culture. C.History. D.Fashion.CAspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”trend(趨勢(shì))intheU.S.continuestogrow.“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarried(已婚的)sixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestruggling(努力)tomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasveryworriedaboutit.NowI’vefinishedacarrepaircourse;Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoney,sotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.IfyouwanttobecomeaDIYer,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon’thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.53.Johnandhiswifewenttoeveningclassestolearnhowto________.A.improvethequality(質(zhì)量)oflife B.savetimeandmoneyC.makeorrepairthings D.runaDIYshop54.WhenthewritersaysthatJimhasafull-timejobathome,hemeansJim________.A.keepshouseandlooksafterhischildrenB.doeshisowncarandhomerepairsC.doesextraworkatnightD.makeshoesinhishome55.JimHatfielddecidedtobecomeado-it-yourselfwhen________.A.hehadtoraisethechildrenallbyhimselfB.hecouldnotpossiblydotwojobsC.thecarrepairclasswasnothelpfulD.hiscarrepairscosttoomuch56.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.RoseandHatfield:BelieversinDIY B.YouCanDoItTooC.TheJoyofDIY D.WelcometoourDIYCourseDSuccessdoesnotbelongtoaselectgroupofindividuals(個(gè)人).Successbelongstothosewhoarewillingtogoafteritandtrytheirbesttodowhattheyhavetodo.Herearesomeusefulpracticalwaysforyouifyouwanttobeasuccess.Desire.Desireisthestrongwishtoachieveagoal.Withoutdesire,youhavenothing.Beforeyoucanrunwithdesire,yourgoalmustbeplain,clear,anditmustalsobeexciting.Showup.Seventypercentofsuccessinlifeisshowingup.Youcan’thaveabestseller,ifyouhaveneverwrittenabook.Youcan’tgetyourdreamjob,ifyou’reafraidtoturninanapplication.Showingupdoesn’tguarantee(保證)success,butifyoudon’tshowup,youwon’tsucceed.Fail.Unlessyou’rewillingtohaveatry,failunhappily,andhaveanothertry,successwon’thappen.Tohavesuccess,youhavetodothingstherightway,butoftentheonlywaytodosomethingrightistofirstfailatit.AsThomasJ.Watsonsaid,asimpleformula(公式)forsuccessistodoubleyourrateoffailure(失敗).Sowelcomefailure,becomeastudentoffailure,learnfromfailure,andsoonyouwillsucceed.Workharder.Everyoneruns,buteveryoneisnotwillingtorunforanhoureveryday.Successisnotaboutdoingwhatthecommonpersoncan’tdo.It’saboutdoingwhatthecommonpersonisunwillingtodo.Andonadeeperlevel,it’saboutcreatinghabitsthatthecommonpersonisunwillingtocreate.It’sthehabitofdoingthingswithexcellencethatcausessuccess.Enjoythejourney.Successisajourney,notadestination(終點(diǎn)).Successisnotacertaincaroracertainhouseoracertainhappymarriage.Successistheenjoymentofthejourney.Youhavetoenjoythejourney.Someoneoncesaid,“Unlessyouchangehowyouare,youwillalwayshavewhatyou’vegot.”Youhavetochange,youwillchange,youwillsucceed.57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned(提及)inachievingsuccess?A.Goodeducation.B.Workinghard. C.Strongdesire.D.Enjoyingfailure58.Whatdoesthewriterreallymeanbysaying“Everyoneruns,buteveryoneisnotwillingtorunforanhoureveryday.”?A.It’snoteasyforpeopletodeveloptheirhealth.B.Keepingworkingharderisnecessarywhenyougoaftersuccess.C.Youaresuretomeetwithsomedifficultyinyourlife.D.Mostpeopledon’twanttospendtoomuchtimerunning.59.Whatdoesthewritermostlywanttotellusinthefourthparagraph?A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess. B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Everydoghasitsday. D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.60.Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe________.A.TheImportanceofSuccess B.TheMeaningofSuccessC.SuccessorFailure D.TheFiveMainStepstoSuccess第II卷(主觀題共50分)五、填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)A)根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的漢語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出單詞,使句子意思完整正確,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為61—65的相應(yīng)位置上。61.Shetookthreenew________(課程)thisterm.62.Theteacheroften________(建議)ustolearnEnglishwell.63.Ithinkhewillmakean________(杰出的)teacherinthefuture.64.Her________(微笑的)eyesmakemefeelwarmandcomfortable.65.Weoftenspendmuchtime________(討論)thewarbetweenRussiaandUkraine.B)根據(jù)句子意思,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。66.Thegirlcutoutpicturesofcolourfulflowersand________(stick)themonthewindow.67.Themanwaslyingonabusystreet.________(luck),hewasn’tbadlyhurt.68.Runningfortenminutesaroundtheplaygroundisour________(day)exercise.69.OurEnglishteacherisoneofthebest________(swim)inourschool.70.Shelooksalittle________(slim)thanbeforebecauseofdoingexercise.booked
managed
opposite
acoupleof
adirectflightC)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空,使對(duì)話內(nèi)容完整正確,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為71—75的相應(yīng)位置上。Howlonghaven’tyougonetravelling?Itmightbequitesometime.Asforme,IstillremembermylasttriptoBeijingduringthesummerholidaytwoyearsago.MyparentsandItook71there.Wefoundourhoteleasilybecausewe72itonlineaheadoftime.Thenextmorning,wegotupearlytowatchtheraisingofthenationalflagatTian’anmenSquare.WespenttherestofthatdayvisitingthePalaceMuseum.Wewalkedtherebecauseit’s
just73Tian’anmenSquare.Butwewaitedatthegatefor74hoursastherewasalongline.Itwasalwaysthesameduringthesummerholidayinthepast.Finally,we75togoinside.WesawlotsofpricelessChineseantiquesandlearntmuchaboutChinesecultureanditshistory.六、閱讀短文(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)A)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容,在文章后第76~85小題的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為76~85的相應(yīng)位置上。注意:每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。ThinkingaboutvisitingAntarctica?Ifyouare,thentherearesomethingsthatyoushouldknowaboutbeforeyougo.Penguinhighways,biosecurityandwhalealertsarejustthebeginning!Soherearethingsthatyouneedtoknowbeforevisitingtheseventhcontinent.WhenitcomestovisitingAntarctica,thereisprettymuchnochanceofavoidingsuchanexpensiveexpedition(遠(yuǎn)征).Cruises(航行)bookedatthelastminutecangoforaslittleas$4,000andluxurycruisescangoforasmuchas$50,000.WhenpeoplehaveaskedabouthowcolditisinAntarctica,theyarealwaystoldthatitveryrarelygetsbelowfreezing,andonthenon-windydays,youcouldeasilygetaroundtheshipinnomorethanaT-shirt.Coldwindismuchmoreofafactorthanthetemperatureitself,soaslongasyourclothingiswindproof,thecoldreallyshouldn’tgiveyouanytroubleatall.Moreimportantly,
youneedtorespectthe
penguinhighways.
Yes,apenguinhighwayisexactlywhatitsoundslike!Thepenguinsfollowthesamepathsupanddownhills,resultingindiscernible(可識(shí)別的)tracksinthesnowthathavebeenaffectionately
(親切地)
named
“penguin
highways”.
Thesehighwaysarethepenguinsfavoritewayofgettingaround,soitisimportantnottowalkonoroverthem,andnottogettooclose.Awhalealertisexactlywhatyou’dexpectittobe.Whenwhalesarefoundbytheship,thecaptainwillannounceitovertheloudspeakertogiveanyonewhowantstoseethewildlifehalfachance.Whalealertscancomeatanyhourofthedayornight,somakesureyoualwayshaveabatteryandmemorycardinyourcamera.Important76ForVisitingAntarcticaHigh77WhenitcomestovisitingAntarctica,it’s78toavoidspendinglotsofmoney.
Cruisesbookedcangofor$4000andluxurycruiseswill
costyouasmuchas$50,000.ThetemperatureThetemperatureinAntarcticaisveryrarelylow.YoucouldeasilygetaroundtheshipinnomorethanaT-shirtwhenit79windy.Aslongasyour
clothingis
windproof,the
coldreallyshouldn’t80youatall.PenguinhighwaysWhatismore81isthatyouneedto
respectthepenguinhighways.The
penguins
usuallyfollowthe82pathsnamed“Penguinhighways”.You’dbetterkeep83fromthosehighways.Whalealerts
Youwillheartheannouncementovertheloudspeakerwhenanywhaleisfoundbytheship.Whalealertscancome84.85yourcamerawellisamust.B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示,填寫(xiě)所缺單詞,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為86~95的相應(yīng)位置上。Daniel,Emmanuel,andtheirmomanddaddecidedtogoonatriptoacave(洞穴).Itisoneofthesixmostf86cavesintheworld.Sittingunderabigtreewithotherfamilies,theywaitedforMillie,b87sheknewthecaveverywell.WhenMilliearrived,shesaidhellotoeverybodyandthena88themtoputtheirbagsoutsidethecave.“Weallknowthatitisagreatcavewithalonghistory,soitisimportantforustop89thecavefromthingsbrushingitswalls,”Milliesaid.Whentheywereputtingdowntheirbags,sheo90anotherpieceofadvice,“Ifyouhavejacketsorcoats,pleasekeepthemwithyou.Itismuchc91inthecave.”Beforetheyenteredthecave,theboysthoughttherewouldbesomestalactites(鐘乳石),butoncei92,theydidn’tfindanyofthem.Theydidnotseeanybirdsflyingaround,either.Danielfeltalittleboredandsaidinalowvoice,“Itisnothings93.Thereisnodifferencebetweenthiscaveandothers.”Afterwalkingabout20metres,Millieusedal94tomakethecavewallbright.Theysawsomeanimalswithdifferentc95,“Wow!Theyaresobeautiful,andthesearebetterthanstalactites!”Emmanuelshoutedexcitedly.七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分15分)Alice是一位八年級(jí)的英國(guó)中學(xué)生,一直想來(lái)中國(guó)旅行,受疫情影響,遲遲沒(méi)能達(dá)成。假設(shè)你是她的中國(guó)筆友李華,請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面提綱,給Alice寫(xiě)一封信,介紹中國(guó),幫助其了解中國(guó)。注意事項(xiàng):1.提示內(nèi)容為非限制性內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,要求語(yǔ)句通順,意思連貫。2.詞數(shù)90個(gè)左右,信件首尾已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearAlice,Ihaven’theardfromyouforalongtime.Howareyougoing?Iknowyou’requiteinterestedinChinaandChineseculture.Hereissomethingaboutourcountry._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Allthebest,LiHua參考答案一、聽(tīng)力共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)1-5ABBBC6-10AABBC11-15AABBC16-20ACBCB第一部分聽(tīng)對(duì)話回答問(wèn)題本部分共有10道小題每小題你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。在聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前.你有5秒鐘的時(shí)間讀題目;聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選出你認(rèn)為最合適的答案。請(qǐng)?jiān)诼?tīng)到“嘀”的信號(hào)時(shí),進(jìn)人下一小題。1.W:Doesyourfatherusuallygotoworkbybus,Tom?M:No,heusuallygoestoworkbybike.It'sgoodforhishealth.2.W:Howdoyouspendyourweekend,Jim?M:IoftenplayfootballonSaturdayandbasketballonSunday.3.M:Iwillgoswimmingthisweekend.Whataboutyou?W:Iwillgocycling.4.M:Whatpetdoyoulikebest?W:Ihavetwocatsathome.ButIlikemylittlerabbitbest.5.M:Kitty,howlongdoyouspendonyourhobbyeveryday?W:IspendabouthalfanhouronitbecauseIhavetodomyhomeworkforabouttwohourseveryday.6.M:IwasborninJuly,2006.Whataboutyou,Shirley?W:Oh,I’moneyearolderthanyou,Daniel7.M:TomorrowwillbeWomen'sDay.Let’sgiveourmotherssomepresents.W:That'sgreat.8.M:Excuseme.Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary?W:Yes.Walkalongtheroad.Thelibraryisontheleftbetweenthebankandthepostoffice9.W:Hello!CanIspeaktoMissGreen?M:Sorry,she'sinherofficenow.Hermobilephonenumberis19395342678.10.W:Didyougotowatchthebasketballgameyesterdayevening?M:No.Iwenttothehospitaltoseemygrandfather.Heisillinhospital.第二部分聽(tīng)對(duì)話和短文回答問(wèn)題你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話和兩篇短文,各聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或短文前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題,每小題5分鐘;聽(tīng)完后,每小題你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選出你認(rèn)為最合適的答案。聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話,回答第11-12小題。答題完華,請(qǐng)等待“嘀”的信號(hào),進(jìn)入第一篇短文。W:WouldyouliketogototheZhongshanParktomorrow?M:Thatsoundsgreat.Whattimeshallweleaveinthemorning?W:Weshallbethereat9:00a.m.a(chǎn)ndwecanenjoyafulldaythere.M:OK.Whenandwherewillwemeet?W:Attheschoolgateat8:00a.m.M:Howwillwegotothepark?W:Wewillridetothepark.M:OK聽(tīng)第一篇短文,回答第13-15小題,答題完畢,請(qǐng)等待“嘀”的信號(hào),進(jìn)入下一篇短文。
Hi,everyone.I’mAndy.IamastudentfromSunshineInternationalSchool.Iamnewhere,andIhavemanynewclassmates.Theyarefriendlytome.Atschool,therearemanygoodteachers.MrMottismyfavouriteteacher.HeisfromCanada.HeteachesEnglish.Heworkshardandhe’skindtous.Afterschool,heoftenplaysgameswithus.SometimeshetalkstousinChinese.Welovehimverymuch.MaLinismynewfriend.HeandhisfamilyarefromJapan.Hismotherisadoctorinahospitalandhisfatherisapoliceman.Atlunchtime,weoftenchatwitheachother.聽(tīng)第二篇短文,回答第16-20小題。
DearDad,Thisismyfirstlettertoyou.Idon'tthinkyouunderstandme.It'sdifficultformetosaysomethingtoyoufacetofacesoIwanttotalktoyouinthisunusualway.Youaskmetostudyhardallthetime.IknowyouwantmetofindagoodjobwhenIgrowup,butIwanttoliveahappylife,Younevertakemeouttoparks,zoosorotherplaces.Ilikemusicandsports.Ilikefootballbest.However,youtellmenottospendanytimeonthem.Yesterday,whenIwatchedTV,youaskedmetoturnitoff.Ifinishedmyhomeworkthen,butyouaskedmetodomore.ThenIdecidedtolistentomusic,butyoutoldmetogotobedearly.Thismorning,IboughtamusicCD.Youfounditandtookitaway.Iknowyouloveme,butIwanttohaveahappylife.Couldyougivemesomefreetime/YoursSimon二、單項(xiàng)選擇在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(本大題共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)21.C【詳解】句意:-Bob,你昨天晚上做什么了?-首先我做作業(yè)做了一個(gè)半小時(shí),然后我?guī)椭业膵寢屜匆路?。a和an是不定冠詞,修飾名詞表示泛指一個(gè)…;an用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前;the定冠詞,修飾名詞表示特指。根據(jù)句意可知,第一個(gè)空表示“一個(gè)半小時(shí)”,應(yīng)該是oneandahalfhours;第二個(gè)空是固定短語(yǔ)dothewashing-up洗衣服。故應(yīng)選C。22.B【詳解】句意:-從我們學(xué)校到萬(wàn)達(dá)廣場(chǎng)有多遠(yuǎn)?-開(kāi)車大約15分鐘。Howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間;Howfar多遠(yuǎn),提問(wèn)距離;15minutes’15分鐘的,名詞所有格;15-minute15分鐘的,復(fù)合形容詞,中間的名詞應(yīng)用單數(shù),故C和D不對(duì)。根據(jù)句意可知,這里提問(wèn)的是距離,故應(yīng)選B。23.A【詳解】句意:你告訴我了一個(gè)多么好的建議呀!多謝了??疾楦袊@句。感嘆句主要有what和how構(gòu)成:what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,有以下兩種形式:1.What+a(an)+(形容詞)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!或是:What+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!2.What+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。how的結(jié)構(gòu)是:How+形容詞(副詞)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!本題中g(shù)oodadvice好建議,是不可數(shù)名詞,故前面不要冠詞。用what,故選A。24.D【詳解】句意:——請(qǐng)你告訴我在今天的報(bào)紙上有一些特殊的東西嗎?——對(duì)不起,沒(méi)什么特殊的東西。something一般用于肯定句,或could或wouldyoudosth,用于希望對(duì)方作肯定回答的一般疑問(wèn)句,故第一空為something來(lái)回答,第二個(gè)空表示否定意義用nothingspecial,表示沒(méi)有什么特殊的東西。根據(jù)題意,故選D。25.C【詳解】句意:-你能告訴我如何使用這臺(tái)新洗衣機(jī)嗎?-對(duì)不起。我也不知道,讓我們先看看說(shuō)明書(shū)。A.messages名詞,信息;B.notes名詞,筆記;C.instructions名詞,操作指南,用法說(shuō)明;
D.a(chǎn)dvice名詞,建議。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,不會(huì)使用新電器,應(yīng)先看“用法說(shuō)明”。故選C。26.C【詳解】句意:-媽媽,我什么時(shí)候可以出去踢足球?-完成你的家庭作業(yè),否則我不會(huì)讓你出去。本題為固定句式“祈使句,+and/or+句子(一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài))”,祈使句表示條件,當(dāng)前后分句含義表示順承發(fā)展時(shí),選用連詞and;當(dāng)前后分句含義表示轉(zhuǎn)折時(shí),選用連詞or(意為否則)。故選C。27.C【詳解】句意:我在澳大利亞有個(gè)網(wǎng)友。他的國(guó)家從來(lái)沒(méi)有白色的圣誕節(jié),因?yàn)槭フQ節(jié)總是在夏天到來(lái)。考查地理常識(shí)和名詞辨析。Canada加拿大;America美國(guó);Australia澳大利亞;Russia俄羅斯。根據(jù)“ThereisneverWhiteChristmasinhiscountrybecauseChristmasalwayscomesinsummer.”可知,應(yīng)該是“澳大利亞”。圣誕節(jié)到來(lái)時(shí),澳大利亞是夏季。故選C。28.B【詳解】句意:不要急躁,你應(yīng)該先聽(tīng)他說(shuō)的話。A.patient形容詞,耐心的;B.impatient形容詞,煩躁的、不耐心的;C.certain形容詞,確定的;D.uncertain形容詞,不確定的。根據(jù)句意可知,需要“不耐煩的”之意,建議“先聽(tīng)他說(shuō)”。故選B。29.C【詳解】句意:這兒是如此熱,你為什么不開(kāi)窗戶?A.Youshouldopenthewindow你應(yīng)該開(kāi)窗戶;B.Youhadbetteropenthewindow你最好開(kāi)窗戶;C.Whynotopenthewindow為什么不開(kāi)窗戶;D.Doyouopenthewindow你開(kāi)窗戶嗎?根據(jù)題意是問(wèn)句,這里用Whynotopenthewindow為什么不開(kāi)窗戶?故選C。30.C【詳解】句
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