Unit4

Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.人教九年級(jí)英語(yīnɡyǔ)SectionA（4a-4c）第一頁，共18頁。Unit4

Iusedtobeafraido課前預(yù)習(xí)Appearance[??p?r?ns]

shorttall第二頁，共18頁。課前預(yù)習(xí)Appearance[??p?r?ns]shor課前預(yù)習(xí)Personality[?p?s??n?l?ti]shyoutgoing第三頁，共18頁。課前預(yù)習(xí)Personalityshyoutgoing第三頁，IusedtobeshortIdidn’tusetobepopularinschool.Paulausedtobereallyquiet.Shedidn’tusetoliketests.Youusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?

Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.Didheusetowearglasses?Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.GrammarFocus第四頁，共18頁。IusedtobeshortIdidn’tuseGrammarFocususedto意為“過去常?！保糜诒硎?biǎoshì)過去習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)（強(qiáng)調(diào)與現(xiàn)在的對(duì)比，暗示現(xiàn)在不做了）。其中to為不定式符號(hào)，后跟動(dòng)詞原形。usedto只用于一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。一、usedto的用法(yònɡfǎ)例：Tomusedtobeverythin,butnowhe’sbigandstrong.湯姆以前(yǐqián)很瘦，但現(xiàn)在他又高又壯。第五頁，共18頁。GrammarFocususedto意為“過二、usedto的句式(jùshì)變化1.否定句usednot主語(zhǔyǔ)+todosth.didn’tuse例：Mikeusednottostudyhard.=Mikedidn’tusetostudyhard.邁克過去(guòqù)不努力學(xué)習(xí)。GrammarFocus第六頁，共18頁。二、usedto的句式(jùshì)變化1.否定句例2.一般疑問句Did+主語(zhǔyǔ)+use+todo…?答語：Yes,sb.did./No,sb.didn’t.例：—Didyouusetogotomuseums?你以前(yǐqián)常去博物館嗎？—Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.是的。/不是。GrammarFocus第七頁，共18頁。2.一般疑問句例：—Didyouusetogo3.反意(fǎnyì)疑問句主句+didn’t+人稱代詞？例：Yourbrotherusedtohavenoodlesforbreakfast,didn’the?你哥哥過去早餐(zǎocān)常吃面條，不是嗎？GrammarFocus第八頁，共18頁。3.反意(fǎnyì)疑問句例：YourbrotheDidheusetowearglasses?usedtodosth.表示(biǎoshì)過去習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。to后跟動(dòng)詞原形，只用于一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。辨析GrammarFocus第九頁，共18頁。Didheusetowearglasses?辨（1）beusedto+n./pron./doing意為“習(xí)慣于……”，to是介詞(jiècí)，后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。可用于各種時(shí)態(tài)。（2）get/becomeusedtosth./doingsth.意為“逐漸習(xí)慣于……”，強(qiáng)調(diào)這一習(xí)慣的過程，to是介詞(jiècí)。GrammarFocus第十頁，共18頁。（1）beusedto+n./pron./doin（3）beusedtodo意為“被用來(yònɡlái)做……”，被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，to后跟動(dòng)詞原形。（4）beusedfordoingsth.意為“被用來(yònɡlái)……”，介詞for表示功能、用途。GrammarFocus第十一頁，共18頁。（3）beusedtodoGrammarFocusgivingaspeechinpublic.speechn.講話(jiǎnghuà)，發(fā)聲；giveaspeech演講inpublic公開地GrammarFocus第十二頁，共18頁。givingaspeechinpublic.Grabeingalone獨(dú)處alone是形容詞，意為“單獨(dú)的；獨(dú)自的”。例：Herparentswerenotathome,andshewasalone.她父母(fùmǔ)不在家，留下她一個(gè)人

。

alone:adj./adv.作表語和賓語補(bǔ)足語，表示（客觀上）獨(dú)自，孤單，數(shù)量上就一個(gè)。lonely:adj.作表語，表示（主觀上）孤寂，作定語，多修飾表示地點(diǎn)的名詞，意為“偏僻的、荒涼的”。GrammarFocus第十三頁，共18頁。beingalone獨(dú)處GrammarFocus第十4a

Writesentencesaboutthepastusingusedto.Grace/watchalotofTV/watchalotofmovies

GraceusedtowatchalotofTV.Shedidn’tusetowatchalotofmovies.2.mymom/havecurlyhair/havestraighthair__________________________________________________________________________Mymomusedtohavecurlyhair.Shedidn’tusetohavestraighthair.Practice第十四頁，共18頁。4aWritesentencesaboutthepPractice3.Jerry/readbooksonEuropeanhistory/readbooksonAfricanculture__________________________________________________________________________4.Sandy/teachBritishEnglish/teachAmericanEnglish__________________________________________________________________________JerryusedtoreadbooksonEuropeanhistory.Hedidn’tusetoreadbooksonAfricanculture.SandyusedtoteachBritishEnglish.Shedidn’tusetoteachAmericanEnglish.第十五頁，共18頁。Practice3.Jerry/readbooks4blookattheinformationandwritesentencesaboutEmily.FiveyearsagoNowdidn’teatalotofvegetableslovescarrotsandtomatoeslistenedtopopmusicenjoyscountrymusicwatchedscarymovieshatesscarymoviesdidn’treadalotofbooksreadsatleastsixbooksayear.e.g.Emilydidn’tusetoeatalotofvegetables,butnowshelovescarrotsandtomatoes.Emilyusedtolistentopopmusic,butnowsheenjoyscountrymusic.Emilyusedtowatchscarymovies,butnowshehatesscarymovies.Emilydidn’tusetoreadalotofbooks,butnowshereadsatleastsixbooksayear.Practice第十六頁，共18頁。4blookattheinformationand4c

Whichofthesethingsdidyouusetobeafraidof?Whichonesareyoustillafraidof?Checktheboxesandthenaskyourpartner.MeMypartnerIusedtobeafraidof…I’mstillaf