一、本文概述OverviewofthisWiththecontinuotothephysicalandmentalhealthandlearninginterestsofqualityofeducation.Therefore,understandingtheacademicscientificandeffectiveofgreatsignificanceoptimizingtheallocationofrelatedresearchandpractice.Thearticlewillfirstinttheresearchbackgrounmethodologyofquestionnairedevelopment,includingtheprinciples,structure,questiontypes,andscoringsofquestionnairedesign;Next,introducetheprocimplementationofquestionnairepreparation,includingsselection,datacollectionanalyzethereliabilityandvalidityoftteachers,andparentsimprovementofeducationalequityandquality.二、文獻綜述Inthecurrentfieldofeducation,theadeeperunderstandingofthsystematicreviewofrelevantliterature.Throughreviewingrelevantresearchbothdomesticallyandinternationally,itmeasurementstandards,influenconthephysicalandmentalhealthofstuIntermsofmeasuringacademicworkload,scholarshaveproposedvariousevaluationmethodsandindicatorindicatorsincludebutarenotlimitedstudiesprovideuswithmultidimensionalperspectivestoevaluatestudents'academicburden.mainlyfocusesoneducationpolicies,schoolmfamilyenvironment,aForexample,somestudieshavehaveanimpactonstudents'academicburlearningmotivationandlearningstrategiesofstudbeignored.Intermsoftheimpactofacademicburdenonthephysicalsleepqualityandphysicalhealth.Exc階段學生課業(yè)負擔問卷》,進一步了解我國義務教育階段學生的課業(yè)Theissueofstudentacamultidimensionalissuc.Throuexplored.Therefore,thisstudyaimstofurtherunderstandthe三、研究方法academicburdenofstudentsincompulsoryeducatiLiteraturereviewmethod:Byextensrelevantliteratureonstudendomesticallyandinternationally,asystethedefinition,influencingfac訪談法：為了更深入了解學生和家長對課業(yè)負擔的感知和看法，我們選擇了不同學校、年級、性別的學生和家長進行了深入訪談。通過訪談，我們獲取了一手資料，了解了他們在實際學習和生活中所面臨的課業(yè)壓力和挑戰(zhàn)。Interviewmethod:Inordertogainad問卷調(diào)查法：基于文獻綜述和訪談結(jié)果，我們初步設計了義務教課業(yè)壓力感知、課業(yè)質(zhì)量等方面。通過預測試和小樣本調(diào)查，我們對問卷進行了修訂和完善，確保了問卷的信度和效度。Questionnairesurveymethod:Basedonliteraturesurveys,wehaverevisedandimprovedthequestionnaensureitsreliabilityan數(shù)據(jù)分析法：對收集到的問卷數(shù)據(jù)，我們采用了描述性統(tǒng)計、因子分析、相關性分析等多種統(tǒng)計方法進行處理和分析。通過這些數(shù)據(jù)分析，我們深入探討了義務教育階段學生課業(yè)負擔的現(xiàn)狀、特點及其與學習成績、心理健康等方面的關系。burdenonstudentsincomprelationshipwithacademicpreview,intervicw,questionnairesurvey,anddataanacomprehensivelyanddeeplyeducationstage.Throughtheapplicationofthesemethods,wehopetoprovidescientificbasisandeffectives四、問卷編制過程IntheprocessofpreparingthStudentAcademicBurdenQprinciplesofscience,system,andpracburdenofstudentsWefirstconductedanin-depthancompulsoryeducationstage,andclarifieWehavesystematicallyreviewedrelevantresearchinternationally,andselectedkeyindicatorsandissquestionsbasedontheactualincludingstudents'basicinformation,academicpressureperception,academictimeallocation,andevaluation.CorrespondingquestionshavebeendeInordertoensurethescientificandeffectivenorderandoptionsettinAftertheabovestepsofrevisionandimprovement,wehavefinallyformedthefinaldraftofthe"CompulsoryEStageStudentAcademicBurdenQuestionnaire".SubsequecomprehensivedataandprovStageStudentAcademicBurdenQuestionna五、問卷信效度檢驗QuestionnairereliabilityandvaliditytestiAftercompletingthedeveconductedreliabilityandreliabilitytestso件計算得出。結(jié)果顯示，問卷各部分的Cronbach'sAlpha系數(shù)均大于7,表明問卷內(nèi)部一致性良好，具有較高的信度。重測信度檢驗則選取了一部分樣本進行間隔兩周的重復測試，通過計算兩次測試結(jié)果的相關系數(shù)，發(fā)現(xiàn)相關系數(shù)較高，進一步驗證了問卷的穩(wěn)定性。TheresultsshowedthattheCronbach'sAlphacoefficiportionofsamplesforrepeatedtestingwithatwo-weekcoefficientwashigh,furtherverifyingthestabilityofthe效度檢驗包括內(nèi)容效度和結(jié)構效度兩個方面。內(nèi)容效度主要通過專家評審和實地考察來進行。我們邀請了多位教育領域的專家對問卷內(nèi)容進行評審，同時結(jié)合實地考察的情況，對問卷的內(nèi)容進行了修改和完善，以確保問卷能夠全面、準確地反映學生的課業(yè)負擔情況。結(jié)andstructuralvalidity.Contentvalidityismainlyevainvestigations,wehaaccuratelyreflecttheacademicstructureofthequestionnairebetweenvariousfactorswaslow,indicatingthatthequestionnairehasg六、討論與建議Throughthedevelopmentandimplementationofcompulsoryeducationstagequestionnaire,wehaveobtainedastudentacademicburden.Thedesignoftheresearch,strivingtocomprehensivelyresultsindicatethattheacanotonlyaffectsthephysicalandmentalhealthofstudents,butmayalsohaveadverseeffectsonDuringthequestionnairedevelopmentprocestoensuretheobjectiviontheresults.Toaddresreliabilityandvalidityofthewealsonoticedthedifferedifferentstudentgroups,whichprovidesuswithdirectifurtherin-depthresearch.優(yōu)化課程設置：教育部門應進一步調(diào)整課程設置，減少不必要的課業(yè)負擔。同時，增加學生自主選擇課程的權利，以滿足他們的興趣Optimizecurriculum:Theeducationburden.Atthesametime,increasetherightofstudentsto加強師資培訓：提高教師的教育教學能力，使他們能夠更好地指導學生進行學習，減輕學生的課業(yè)壓力。完善評價體系：改變過于依賴考試成績的評價方式，建立多元化Improvetheevaluationsystem:changdevelopmentofstudents.Homeschoolcoopecooperationbetweenfamiliesandschools,andattentiontothephysicalandmentalhealthandgrowthofchildren.Carryoutmentalhealtheducatimentalhealtheducation,helpthemestablishcorrectvaluesreducetheacademicburdenonstudentandpromotetheircomprehensivedevelopment.Italsoprovstrongsupportfor