答案與解析

（考試時(shí)間：100分鐘試卷滿分：100分）

第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

HerearesomequestionsandanswersonYangzhoufromawebsite.

Questions&Answers

cAul,ZhnDchclFMETTQA117ghX11.^1Dccl、r

AAnsweredbyBlackfromUK1Feb.26,201920:29:'"'(Reply

Sorrybutnohighspeedtrain.YoucantakeanintercitybusfromShanghaiGeneralBus

Stationtothecity.Ittakesabout4handCNY93/96.

QAskedbyMr.ChevertonfromAustralia1Jul.17,201820:27Reply

IhaveholidaysinlateDecemberandwillbeinHongKong,andwanttovisitYangzhou.

Arerivercruisesstilloperating?

AAnsweredbyMs.ChenfromChina1Jul.18,201804:24-:匚Reply

Idon'tthinkitisagoodideatovisitthecityinwinter,whichisfamousfornatural

scenery.Thebesttimeshouldbespringandsummer.And,theweathermaybesomewhat

coldduringDecwhichisn'tgoodforcruise.

QAskedbyEricYeofromSingapore1May.15,201802:53Reply

CanIknowwhereIcaneatthenicestYangzhouFriedRicealongDongguanStreetarea?

AAnsweredbyJenniefromChina1May.16,201804:48-'''，Reply

TherearemanyrestaurantsalongthestreetservingthefriedriceandtheyareallOK.If

havingtonameone,I'dsayShiweitian.Actually,youjustchooseonewithmoreguests

anditwon'ibewrong.

QAskedbyRoyfromUSA1Mar.12,201812:27Reply

IsitpossibletoliveinYangzhouandcommutedailybybustoworkinYizheng?

AAnsweredbyTinafromChinaIMar.12,201821:56，：匚Reply

Yeah,it'spossible.Thedistancebetweenisonlyaround30km.AttheWestBusStation,

manybusesarescheduledforYizhengeverydayfrom06:20to18:55.Besides,intercity

busNo.77runsbetweentheWestBusStationandYizhengBusStationfrom05:50to

18:30.Youcanchoosethemostconvenientway.

1.WhomightworkinYizhengbutliveinYangzhou?

A.Robert.B.Cheverton.C.EricYeo.D.Roy.

2.answerwasgiventhemostthumbsup.

A.Black'sB.Ms.Chen'sC.Jennie'sD.Tina's

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothewebpage?

A.ThequestionsonthewebpageareallaboutYangzhouTravel.

B.It'snotagoodideatoeatYangzhouFriedRiceinShiweitian.

C.RobertcantakethehighspeedtrainfromShanghaitoYangzhou.

D.Mr.ChevertonisadvisedtovisitYangzhouinspringandsummer.

B

Thatmorning,wenoticedacabfollowingSirHenryandDr.MortimerinLondon.Butwho?

WewenttoSirHenry'shotel.HolmesaskedDr.Mortimerifanyonewithablackbeardlivedinornear

BaskervilleHall.

“Yes,"saidDr.Mortimer,“Barrymore.”

“WemustsendatelegramtocheckwhetherBarrymoreisinLondonoratBaskervilleHall,"saidHolmes.

SirHenrysaidhewantedtogotoBaskervilleHall.

“OK"，saidHolmes."Butyoumustn'tgoalone.Watsoncangowithyou.

SirHenryandIagreedtotakethe10:30trainonSaturday.

Holmesthoughtdeeplyonthewayhome:thestoryoftheHound,SirCharles'sdeath,thestrangeletter,the

missingbootandtheblack-beardedman.Hesatinhisroomallafternoon,smokingandthinking.

Justbeforedinner,atelegramanived.Itsaid,"BarrymoreisatBaskervilleHall."

“Thatbecomesadeadend,Watson.Wewillhavetolookforanotherwaytogoforward.

Justthenthedoorbellrang.Itwasthecabdriverwhodrovethemanwiththeblackbeard."Igotamessage

thatyouareaskingforme”，hesaid."I'veneverhadacomplaint.Icameheretoaskyouwhatyouhadagainst

me!”

"No,no,“saidHolmes/'Instead,rilgiveyoumoneyifyoutellmeaboutthemaninyourcabthismorning.

Hewatchedthishouseat10:00andthentoldyoutofollowthetwogentlemen."

Thedriverlookedsurprisedandthenanswered,"ThemansaidhewasadetectiveandthatIshouldn'ttell

anyoneabouthim.H

“It'sserious,myfriend,andyoumaybeintroubleifyourefusetoanswer.”

“Hisname,“saidthedriver,"wasSherlockHolmes.n

I'dneverseenHolmesmoresurprised.Thenhelaughed."Hescoredegsinstmethattime,Watson."

Thedrivertolduseverythingheknew.Holmesgavehimthemoneyandsenthimaway."Thisisadangerous

enemy,Watson.”

—TakenfromTheHoundoftheBaskervilles

4.Accordingtothepassage,theunderlinedphrase“deadend”inParagraph10means.

A.Holmeswantedtogiveupsolvingthecase

B.theroadinfrontofBaskervilleHallwasclosed

C.thecabdriverdidn'tfindhiswayandturnedround

D.theydidn'tknowwhothemanwithablackbeardwas

5.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthatthecabdriver.

A.wasasdangerousastheblack-beardedman

B.receivedacomplaintfromtheblack-beardedman

C.didn'tknowwhyHolmesaskedforhimatthebeginning

D.didn'ttellHolmesanythingabouttheblack-beardedman

6.Bythesentence“Hescoredagainstmethattime"，Holmesmeans“Themangainedanadvantageoverme

by_____

A.watchingthishouseatteno'clock

B.followingSirHenryandDr.Mortimer

C.tellingthedriverhisnamewasHolmes

D.askingthedrivertokeephissecret

7.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?

a.Holmesreceivedthetelegram.

b.ThecabdrivercametoseeHolmes.

c.WatsonwasaskedtogowithSirHenry.

d.Holmeswassurprisedandthenlaughed.

e.WatsonandSirHenrytookthe10:30train.

A.cabdeB.ceabdC.abcdeD.acebd

C

WhenIsaacTheilletasleepystrangertakealittlecatnaponhisshoulder,itwasbecause”Isimplyremembered

thetimesmyownheadwouldboponsomeone\shoulderbecauseIwassotiredafteralongday,"hesaidtoTova

RossofTabletMagazine.

AnothersubwayriderwassostruckbyTheil'snonchalant（若無(wú)其事的，冷淡的）empathythathesnappeda

pictureandputitonReddit,fromwhichitwasthenpostedtoFacebook.Oneredditorwrote,"Headinghomeonthe

QtrainyesterdaywhenthisyoungblackguynoddedoffontheshoulderofaJewishman.Themandidn'tmovea

muscleandjustlethimstaythere.Afteraminute,Iaskedthemanifhewantedmetowakethekidup,butheshook

hisheadandresponded,4Hemusthavehadalongday,lethimsleep.We'veallbeenthere,right?'"

Theilhimselfhasbeencompletelysurprisedattheattentionhe'sreceivedforhissmallactofkindness,asthe

photohasbeensharedover20,000timesonFacebook.

"ThereisonlyonereasonthatIdidn,tmove,andlethimcontinuesleeping,andthathadnothingtodowithrace.

Hewassimplyahumanbeingwhowasexhausted,andIknewitandhappenedtobethereandhaveabigshoulderto

offerhim."

Iwouldloveforpeopletousethisasalessontojustbegoodtoeachother,"TheilsaidtoTablet.

8.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Theilhasthesamecolorasthesleepingguy.

B.Theilwokeuptheblackguyatthebeginning.

C.Theilletastrangeblackguysleepingonhisshoulderallthetime.

D.Theilhasaracialdiscrimination（種族歧視）.

9.WhatisTheil'sattitudetowardsthismatter?

A.Hewassurprisedatit.

B.Hehopeditcouldencouragepeopletobekindtoeachother.

C.Hewashappytobethepublicattention.

D.Hewasunhappytobetakenthepicture.

10.Wheredoesthetextcomefrom?

A.EntertainmentNewspaper.B.InternetNews.

C.HealthMagazine.D.TVChattingProgram.

11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.AKind-heartedManB.ACatnaponaWarmShoulder

C.BeKindtoOthersD.SleepingontheSubway

D

ThenexttimeyoulookupattheskyandseeacloudthatlookslikeMickeyMouseoryourfavoritefruit,look

again.Itmaynotbeacloud,butaFlogo-alogothatflies.It'sanewformofadvertisingintheskythat'sneverbeen

usedbefore.It?sadifferentwaytomarketyourproducts,logos,andevents.

Thesefunnylogosaremadewithsoapbubbles（月巴皂泡）mixedwithalittleheliumgas（氫氣），whichmakes

themlighterthanairandfloatinthesky.SpecialmachinesareusedtomakethesenewfunnyFlogos.Themachine,

whichcanberentedfor$2,500aday,canmakeaFlogoevery15-25seconds.

Flogoscanflymuchhigherorlowerifneeded.Theycanlastfromafewminutestoanhouranywhereinthesky,

dependingontheweatherconditions.Thoughtheycanflyupto20,000feet,theyusuallyfloataroundat300-500

feet.Flogosareonlywhitenow,butpeoplehopetohavemorecolorfulFlogosinthenearfuture.

FlogosareGreen,100%environmentallysafe,becausethesoapusedtomaketheFlogocomesfromplantsand

leaves.Sothisfunwayofadvertisingishealthyandgoodfortheenvironment.

12.Flogosaremainlyusedto.

A.advertiseintheskyB.makefunnybubbles

C.improveweatherconditionsD.seecolorfulclouds

13.WhyareFlogoshealthyandgoodfortheenvironment?

A.Becausetheycanfloathighandlastforalongtimeinthesky.

B.Becausethereisalittleheliumgasmixedwithsoapbubbles.

C.Becausethemachinesusedtomakethemarespecialandexpensive.

D.Becausethesoapusedtomakethemcomesfromplantsandleaves.

14.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthatFlogos.

A.canflyforhoursintheskyalldayB.canhavedifferentcolorsatpresent

C.maybeinfluencedbytheweatherD.maybethecheapestwayofadvertising

15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Machines—UsedforFlogos!B.Flogos—Logosthatfly!

C.Advertising—MadeofFruits!D.Clouds一LikeMickeyMouse!

第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

下面文章中有五處（第16-20題）需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E和

F）中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。

Dependingontheunderlyingcauseofyourdissatisfaction,theremaybeseveralwaystoincreaseyourjob

satisfaction.

16Changingyourattitudeaboutworkwon'tnecessarilyhappenovernight.Butifyou'realerttoways

yourviewofworkbringsyoudown,youcanimproveyourjobsatisfaction.Trythesetechniques:

17Payattentiontothemessagesyougiveyourself.Whenyoucatchyourselfthinkingyourjobisterrible,

stopthethoughtinitstracks.Putthingsinperspective.Remember,everyoneencountersgooddaysandbaddayson

thejob.

18"Reframing“canhelpyoufindthegoodinabadsituation.Forexample,youreceivealessthanperfect

performanceappraisalandyourbosswarnsyoutoimproveormovetoanotherjob.Insteadoftakingitpersonallyor

lookingforanotherjobrightaway,lookforthesilverlining.Dependingonwhereyouwork,thesilverliningmaybe

attendingcontinuingeducationclasses,workingcloselywithaperformancecoachandhavingthesatisfactionof

showingyourbossyou'recapableofchange.

19Failureisoneofthegreatestlearningtools,butmanypeopleletfailuredefeatthem.Whenyoumakea

mistakeatwork,learnfromitandtryagain.

20Gratitudecanhelpyoufocusonwhat'spositiveaboutyourjob.Askyourself,"WhatamIgratefulfor

atworktoday?'1Ifit'sonlythatyou'rehavinglunchwithatrustedco-worker,thafsOK.Butfindatleastonething

you'regratefulforandsavorit.

Whetheryourworkisajob,acareeroracalling,youcantakestepstorestoremeaningtoyourjob.Makethebest

ofdifficultworksituationsbybeingpositive.Doingsowillhelpyoumanageyourstressandexperiencetherewards

ofyourprofession.

A.Stopnegativethoughts.

B.Usepositivethinkingtoreframeyourthoughtsaboutyourjob.

C.Learnfromyourmistakes.

D.Lookforthesilverlining.

E.Communicatewithothers.

F.Begrateful.

第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）

第一節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

MysonDanielbegansurfingattheageof13.Afterschooleachdayheputonhiswetsuitandwaitedtobe

challengedbythree-to-six-footwaves.DaniePslovefortheridewastestedone21afternoon.

Yourson'sbeeninanaccident,the1lifeguard（救生員）reportedtomy22Mikeoverthephone

hurriedly."23hecameuptothetopofthewater,thepointoftheboardwasheadedtowardhiseye.'*

Mikerushedoursontothehospital.He2426stitches（縫合）fromthecornerofhiseyetothebridge

ofhisnose.

Iwas25homefromameetingwhileDaniefseyewasbeingstitched,Mikedrove26tothe

airportaftertheyleftthedoctor'soffice.Hegreeted27atthegatewhileDanielwaswaitinginthecar.

“Daniel?”Iquestioned.Irememberthinkingthe28musthavebeenterriblethatday.

"He'sbeeninanaccident,buthe'sgoingtobefine."Mikecomfortedme.

Irantothecar.Mysonreachedoutbotharms,crying,"Oh,Mom,I'msogladyou'rehome.u

Isobbed（抽泣）inhisarms,tellinghimhow29Ifeltaboutnotbeingtherewhenthelifeguardcalled.

"It'sokay,Mom,nhesaid."Tilbefine.ThedoctorsaidIcangobackinthewaterineightdays.0

Washe30?Iwantedtotellhimthathewasn'tallowedtogonearwateragainuntilhewas35,

but31Icontrolledmyself.

Hekeptaskingmetolethimgobackonthe32forthenextsevendays.OnedayafterI33

No"tohimforthe100thtime,hebeatmeatmyowngame.

"Mom,youtaughtusneverto34whatwelove.”

Igavein.BackthenDanielwasjustaboywithdeep35forsurfing.Nowheisamongthetop25surfers

intheworld.

21.A.unusualB.boringC.amazingD.relaxing

22.A.brotherB.uncleC.husbandD.father

23.A.IfB.WhenC.UnlessD.Though

24.A.avoidedB.changedC.receivedD.discovered

25.A.flyingB.drivingC.boatingD.Walking

26.A.suddenlyB.happilyC.comfortablyD.Directly

27.A.herB.themC.usD.me

28.A.wavesB.dreamsC.cloudsD.Suggestions

29.A.braveB.luckyC.awfulD.proud

30.A.busyB.crazyC.friendlyD.polite

31.A.insteadB.alreadyC.evenD.often

32.A.planeB.bedC.boardD.Chair

33.A.postedB.offeredC.threwD.repeated

34.A.findoutB.giveupC.handoutD.pickup

35.A.loveB.fearC.sadnessD.regret

第二節(jié)：（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題

紙的相應(yīng)位置。

Dietandwayoflifeareoftenaproblemforteenagers.However,36youeattherightfoodandexercise

more,youcanfeelbetter,lookbetterandhavemoreenergy.Sohealthyeatingalongwithregularexerciseis37

(probable)theonlywaytobecomefit.

Asateenager,itisimportanttogiveyourbodytheenergy38needs.Forahealthydiet,youshouldeat

mostlyrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.Youalsoneedtodrinkalotofwater—sixtoeightglassesaday.

39(drink)enoughwaterwillimproveyourskinandgiveyou40(health)hair.

Exerciseissomething41canhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Teenagersshould

spendatleast30minutesexercising,fivetimesaweek.Walkingandridingyourbikecount,andsodoschool42(sport).

Whenyouexercise,yourbodyproducessomethingsthatmakeyoufeelpeacefuland43(relax)and

increaseyourabilitytoconcentratewhenyoustudy.Thesethingscanevenhelpyousleepbetteratnight.Agood

amountofsleepeverynight44(be)alsoimportantforyourhealth.Teenagersneedeighttotenhoursof

sleepeachnight.

Ifyoufollowthesuggestionsabove,youwilllookandfeelmuch45(good)innotimeatall.

第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)

第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)

根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母，在答題紙上按題號(hào)寫出各單詞的正確，完全形式(每空僅限

一詞)o

46.—Howdoyoukeepyourselfaatnight,Rose?

—Bydrinkingcoffee.

47.—DoesyourtravelplanivisitingtheGreatWall?

——Ofcourse.Wewillvisitittomorrow.

48.Theoldhousewhereheusedtoliveisabout99smeters.

49.Theseapplesinthebasketwabouttenpounds.

50.Themoonisshiningb,sowecanseethelittlestonesontheroad.

51.Wedon'tknowhowdtheriveris.Itmaybedangeroustoswiminit.

52.Thoughthetaskwasdifficult,theyfinallysinfinishingit.

53.Therearesevencontinentsandfourointheworld.

54.Ifyoureturnthedressinagoodc,wecanchangeanotheroneforyou.

55.Scientistsplantodoartofindoutwhenbabiesdeveloptheirbrains.

第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分25分）

2019年5月起，上海進(jìn)入垃圾分類強(qiáng)制時(shí)代，南通市也正在推進(jìn)垃圾分類處理工作。假如你是李明，

請(qǐng)根據(jù)“南通市崇川區(qū)推進(jìn)垃圾分類工作流程圖”及相關(guān)提示，給你的上海筆友李華寫一封信介紹南通垃圾分

類工作的情況。

南通市崇JII區(qū)推進(jìn)垃圾分莞工作流程圖

注意：1.流程圖中的內(nèi)容不要簡(jiǎn)單翻譯。

2.詞數(shù)90左右，題目、開頭、結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

3.表達(dá)中請(qǐng)勿提及真實(shí)姓名。

詞匯提示：城管部門citymanagementdepartment

益興名流府小區(qū)YixingfamousLiufudistrict

試點(diǎn)pilot

GarbageSortingOperationinNantong

DearLiHua,

FmLiMing.IamwritingtotellyousomethingaboutGarbagesortingoperationinNantong.

Yours,

LiMing

答案與解析

第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

1.D［解析］從表格第七格內(nèi)容中可知提問(wèn)的內(nèi)容與在儀征工作有關(guān)，選Do

2.B［解析］根據(jù)表格中點(diǎn)贊數(shù)可知，選B。

3.D［解析］綜合表格的內(nèi)容可知問(wèn)題涵蓋的不止揚(yáng)州旅游，故A錯(cuò)誤，根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三個(gè)表格“Ifhavingtoname

one,rdsayShiweitian."可知Jennie是很推薦在Shiweitian吃揚(yáng)州炒飯的，故B錯(cuò)誤，根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格

的回答“Sonybutnohighspeedtrain."可知Robert不能夠坐高鐵從上海到揚(yáng)州,故C錯(cuò)誤，根據(jù)表格

第四個(gè)的回答“Thebesttimeshouldbespringandsummer.”故本題選Do

B

4.D［解析］根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知ABC三項(xiàng)均不符合故事內(nèi)容，因而本題選D.

5.C［解析］根據(jù)文章11-15段“Igotamessagethatyouareaskingforme”,hesaid.'Tveneverhadacomplaint.I

cameheretoaskyouwhatyouhadagainstme!”可知馬車駕駛員并不知道福爾摩斯一開始找他的原因，

故本題選C。

6.C［解析］分析問(wèn)題Themangainedanadvantageoverme,很明顯是從福爾摩斯這里得到的優(yōu)勢(shì)，因此本題

選擇Co

7.A［解析］本題容易混選A與B,需要搞清楚亨利與華生是在周六的10點(diǎn)半的火車離開，因此應(yīng)當(dāng)把e作為

文章的最后發(fā)生項(xiàng)，故本題選A。

C

［文章大意］本文主要講述了地鐵中Theil讓一個(gè)防生人靠在自己肩膀上睡了一覺，另一名地鐵乘客被Theil

的行為深深打動(dòng)，他拍了一張照片放到了網(wǎng)上，然后貼在Facebook上。這張照片在Facebook上被分享了2

萬(wàn)多次，Theil對(duì)自己的小小的善舉所受到的關(guān)注感到十分驚訝。他說(shuō)自己希望人們能以此為鑒，互相幫助。

8.C［解析］細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的句子thisyoungblackguynoddedoffontheshoulderofaJewishman.The

mandidn'tmoveamuscleandjustlethimstaythere.可知，C選項(xiàng)"Theil讓一個(gè)奇怪的黑人一直靠在他

的肩膀上睡覺?！狈项}意，故答案選C。

9.B［解析］細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的句子*,Iwouldloveforpeopletousethisasalessontojustbegoodtoeach

other,nTheilsaidtoTablet.可知，Theil希望這件事能鼓勵(lì)人們善待彼此，故答案選B。

10.B［解析］細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的句子hesnappedapictureandputitonReddit,fromwhichitwasthenposted

toFacebook.以及asthephotohasbeensharedover20,000timesonFacebook.可知，這篇文章來(lái)自網(wǎng)絡(luò)

新聞，故答案選B。

1LB［解析］主旨大意題。本文主要講述了地鐵中Theil讓一個(gè)陌生人靠在自己肩膀上睡了一覺，而另一名乘

客拍了一張照片放到了網(wǎng)上，結(jié)果引起了人們的高度關(guān)注。所以B選項(xiàng)ACatnaponaWarmShoulder"

在溫暖的肩膀上小睡一會(huì)兒"更能形象生動(dòng)地概括故事的內(nèi)容，故答案選B。

D

［文章大意］本文敘述了一個(gè)新的廣告形式，下面一個(gè)機(jī)器，用肥皂泡和氨氣制出標(biāo)語(yǔ)，在空中飛行來(lái)給

產(chǎn)品做廣告。

12.A［解析］細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It'sanewfbrmofadvertisingintheskythat'sneverbeenusedbefore.可知，它

是用來(lái)做廣告的方式，故選A。

13.D［解析］細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句becausethesoapusedtomaketheFlogocomesfromplantsand

leaves.可知，故選D。

14.C［解析］推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句dependingontheweatherconditions.可推知，這種廣告受天

氣的影響，故選C。

15.B［解析］標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)本文敘述了一個(gè)新的廣告形式Flogo—alogothatflies,故選B。

第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

下面文章中有五處（第16—20題）需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E和

F）中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。

［文章大意］文章主要講了，根據(jù)你不滿意的根本原因，有幾種方法可以提高你的工作滿意度：停止消極

的想法；尋找一線希望；從錯(cuò)誤中吸取教訓(xùn)；感激。

16.B［解析］根據(jù)文章中"Changingyourattitudeaboutworkwon'tnecessarilyhappenovernight.Butifyou're

alerttowaysyourviewofworkbringsyoudown,youcanimproveyourjobsatisfaction.改變你對(duì)工作的態(tài)

度不一定是一蹴而就的。但是，如果你注意到你對(duì)工作的看法會(huì)使你情緒低落，那么你就可以提高你

的工作滿意度。"由止匕可知選項(xiàng)B.Usepositivethinkingtoreframeyourthoughtsaboutyourjob.用積

極的思維來(lái)重塑你對(duì)工作的看法。符合段意，故選B。

17.A［解析］根據(jù)文章中"Whenyoucatchyourselfthinkingyourjobisterrible,stopthethoughtinitstracks.當(dāng)

你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己認(rèn)為自己的工作很糟糕時(shí)，停止這種想法。"由此可知選項(xiàng)A.Stopnegativethoughts.停止

消極的想法.符合段意，故選A。

18.D［解析］根據(jù)文章中"Insteadoftakingitpersonallyorlookingforanotherjobrightaway,lookforthesilver

lining與其親自去做或者馬上去找另一份工作，不如尋找一線希望。"由此可知選項(xiàng)D.Lookforthe

silverlining尋找一線希望，符合段意，故選D。

19.C［解析］根據(jù)文章中"Whenyoumakeamistakeatwork,learnfromitandtryagain.當(dāng)你在工作中犯了一個(gè)

錯(cuò)誤，從中吸取教訓(xùn)，然后再試一次。"由此可知選項(xiàng)C.Learnfromyourmistakes從錯(cuò)誤中吸取教

訓(xùn)，符合段意,故選C。

20.F［解析］根據(jù)文章中"Gratitudecanhelpyoufocusonwhat'spositiveaboutyourjob.感恩可以幫助你專注于

工作中積極的方面。"由此可知選項(xiàng)F.Begrateful.感激，符合段意，故選F。

第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）

第一節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

［文章大意］這篇短文給我們講述了作者的兒子Daniel喜歡沖浪，在經(jīng)歷了一次意外的事故之后，Daniel

并沒有放棄他喜愛的事情，作者也沒有阻止他，最后Daniel成為了世界上排名前25的沖浪者之一。

21.A［解析］句意：Daniel對(duì)這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的熱愛在一個(gè)不尋常的下午受到了考驗(yàn)。unusual不尋常的；boring令

人厭煩的；amazing令人吃驚的；relaxing令人放松的。根據(jù)下文Yourson'sbeeninanaccident….He...

26stitehes（縫合）fromthecornerofhiseyetothebridgeofhisnose可知，在那個(gè)下午，Daniel在沖浪

的時(shí)候出了事故，所以這對(duì)他是一個(gè)考驗(yàn)，故應(yīng)選A。

22.C［解析］句意："你的兒子出事了。"救生員在電話中匆忙地對(duì)我的丈夫Mike報(bào)告說(shuō)。brother兄弟；uncle

叔叔；husband丈夫；father父親。根據(jù)下文Mikerushedoursonlothehospital.,Mike把我們的兒子

送到了醫(yī)院，由此我們可以知道Mike是作者的丈夫，故應(yīng)選C。

23.B［解析］句意:當(dāng)他來(lái)到水面上的時(shí)候,滑板的尖沖向了他的眼睛。If如果;When當(dāng)..時(shí)候；Unless

除非，如果不；Though雖然，盡管。根據(jù)句意可知，這里敘述Daniel出的事故，當(dāng)他來(lái)到水面的時(shí)

候，滑板的尖扎了他的眼睛。因此應(yīng)選B,when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。

24.C［解析J句意：從眼角到鼻梁他縫了26針。avoided避免；changed改變；received收到；discovered發(fā)

現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意可知，這句話說(shuō)的是Daniel受傷，縫了26針，故A、B、D的意思都不合適，故選C。

25.A［解析］句意：當(dāng)Daniel的眼睛在縫針的時(shí)候，我從一場(chǎng)會(huì)議上飛回了家。flying飛；driving開車；boating

坐船；walking走路，步行。根據(jù)下文Mikedrove...totheairportaftertheyleftthedoctor'soffice.可知，

作者的丈夫開車去機(jī)場(chǎng)接她，由此我們可以知道作者是坐飛機(jī)回家，故選A。

26.D［解析］句意：在他們離開了醫(yī)生的辦公室之后，Mike開車去了機(jī)場(chǎng)。suddenly突然；happily開心地;

comfortably舒適地；directly直接地。根據(jù)文意可知，Mike和Daniel離開醫(yī)生辦公室之后直接去機(jī)場(chǎng)

接作者，故選D。

27.D［解析］句意：當(dāng)Daniel在汽車?yán)锏鹊臅r(shí)候，他在大門口問(wèn)候了我。her她；them他們；us我們；me

我。根據(jù)文意可知，作者的丈夫開車去機(jī)場(chǎng)接她，所以這里應(yīng)該是向她問(wèn)候。故應(yīng)選D。

28.A［解析］句意：我想起來(lái)那天的浪頭一定非常的可怕。waves浪；dreams夢(mèng)想；clouds云；suggestions

建議。根據(jù)上文Afterschooleachdayheputonhiswetsuitandwaitedtobechallengedbythree-to-six-foot

waves可知,Daniel喜歡沖浪,挑戰(zhàn)3到6英尺高的浪頭。而那天Daniel出事了，說(shuō)明那天的浪頭非

常的可怕，故應(yīng)選A。

29.C［解析］句意：我在他的懷抱里抽泣，告訴他救生員在打電話的時(shí)候我不在場(chǎng)，我感覺是多么懊悔。brave

勇敢的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；awful可怕的，糟糕的；proud驕傲的。根據(jù)句意可知，Daniel出事了，而作

為母親，作者沒有在場(chǎng)，所以她感到很糟糕，故應(yīng)選C。

30.B［解析］句意：他瘋了嗎？我想告訴他直到他35歲的時(shí)候他才能被允許再次靠近水。busy忙碌的；crazy

瘋狂的；friendly友好的：polite有禮貌的。根據(jù)上文111befine.Thedoctorsaidcangobackinthewater

ineightdays.Daniel想八天后就再去沖浪，而下句話Iwantedtotellhimthathewasn'tallowedtogonear

wateragainuntilhewas35告訴我們，作者是想讓他到35歲的時(shí)候才能再去沖浪，所以作者認(rèn)為Daniel

的這個(gè)想法很瘋狂，故選B。

31.A［解析］句意：但是相反的我控制住了我自己。instead相反地；already已經(jīng)：even甚至；often經(jīng)常。

根據(jù)句中but表示轉(zhuǎn)折可知，作者沒有把她想的說(shuō)出來(lái)，而是控制住了自己，所以這里表示相反的情

況，故選A。

32.C［解析］句意：在接下來(lái)的七天里他不斷的請(qǐng)求我讓他玩沖浪板。plane飛機(jī)