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2022?2023學年度高一年級上學期期末考試英語
全卷滿分150分,考試時間120分鐘。
注意事項:
1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上,并將條形碼粘貼在答題卡上
的指定位置。
2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改
動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在
本試卷上無效。
3.考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并收回。
4.本卷主要考查內(nèi)容:必修第一冊。
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選
項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅
讀一遍。
1.Whatwillthespeakersdotonight?
A.Writeareport.B.Goshopping.C.Haveapicnic.
2.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Bossandsecretary.B.Waiterandcustomer.C.Hostandguest.
3.WhydidthemangotoChina?
A.Todobusiness.B.Toattendawedding.C.Tospendavacation.
4.Whowillthemangotravellingwith?
A.Hisfriends.B.Hisco-workers.C.Hisfamily.
5.Howdoesthewomansound?
A.Nervous.B.Sleepy.C.Confident.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項
中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,
各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.Whafstheweatherlike?
A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.
7.WhatdoesthewomanstudyatHarvard?
A.Sports.B.Computer.C.Medicine.
聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8.Whatdidthemandojustnow?
A.Hewentforawalk.B.Heexercisedatagym.C.Hecookedadinner.
9.Whatarethespeakerslikelytodonext?
A.Eatout.B.Callroomservice.C.Getanothermenu.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10.WhydoesthemanwanttotalkwithMr.Brown?
A.Tochangehisoffice.B.Tocheckaneworder.C.Toleaveamessage.
11.Whatistheman'snewnumber?
A.86392747.B.86392774.C.68392774.
12.Whatisthewomanmostprobably?
A.Amanager.B.Asecretary.C.Asalesperson.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13.Whatarethechairsspecialfor?
A.Nationalstandard.B.Lowestprice.C.Goodquality.
14.Bywhatpercentagedoesthewomanexpectthemantolowertheprice?
A.5%.B.10%.C.15%.
15.Whenwillthewomanreplytheman?
A.Thismorning.B.Thisevening.C.Thisafternoon.
16.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Onthephone.B.Inanoffice.C.Inashop.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.Whenwilltheclassbegiven?
A.OnMondaysandTuesdays.B.OnTuesdaysandThursdays.C.OnThursdaysandSaturdays.
18.Howoftenwillstudentsattendtheclassinthelab?
A.Everyweek.B.Everyotherweek.C.Everyothermonth.
19.Wherearethestudentsexpectedtogettextbooks?
A.Atthebookstore.B.Fromonlineshop.C.Intheclassroom405.
20.Whatcanwesayaboutthespeaker?
A.HeisfreetomeetstudentsonWednesdaymornings.
B.Hekeepsondutyforthreehourseveryday.
C.Heoftenleavesofficeat4:50p.m.
第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37?5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
SmithsonianSummerCampIsBack!
KidscanspendthesummerattheSmithsonian一inpersonandonline,whichisdifferent
fromothercamps.
Camp
SmithsonianAssociatesoffersone-of^a-kindlearningexperiencesthatsparktheimagination.
TheSmithsonian*sworldisanincrediblywideandexcitingone.Andforcuriousand
adventurouskids,there'snobetterplacetobethanrightinthemiddleofitwithSmithsonian
SummerCamp.WhetherontheNationalMallorvirtuallyfromyourhomeorvacationgetaway9
campsoffer1stthrough11thgradersone-of-a-kindopportunitiestoconnectwiththe
Smithsonian'smuseumsandresearch------andmeetthepeoplebehinditall.Acreativeand
experiencedteamofinstructorshavedesignedage-appropriatecontentthatanimatesthe
Smithsonian,itshistory,anditscollections.Kidsalsocantalktoexperts.Throughvisitsto
museumsandcreatingprojectsandartworks,campersexploreSmithsonian-focusedthemes
includingthenaturalworld,space,art,design,history,worldcultures,andsomuchmore.
Live,interactivecampsallowkidsenteringkindergartenthrough11thgradetoexplore
SmithsoniancollectionsandthemesduringspeciallydesignedsessionspresentedonZoom.
Howtoreply
Registration(登記)openslateinthismonth,butrightnowyoucanviewthecompletelistings
ofin-personandvirtualcamps,createorupdateyouraccount,andsignupfbre-mailalerts(提醒)
oncampupdates.Andagiftticketfbrasure-to-bememorableSmithsoniansummerexperience
canbepurchasedforanyyoungpersoninyourlife.
Rightsandinterests
SmithsonianNationalAssociateMembershipBenefitsInclude:
SmithsonianMagazine------Save84%offthenewsstandprice.
Allprofitssupportthemembers.Ninety-ninepercentofmembershipdues(會費)are
allocatedforSmithsonian.Memberbenefitsmayvary.Smithsonianenvironmentalprotection
handbagssuppliesarefreefbrmembersbutlimited.TheSmithsonianSummerCampisusually
heldthreetimesayear,butoccasionallyfourtimes,whichmeetstheneedsoffanswholike
camping.
Contact
+85225333565
21.WhatisspecialaboutSmithsoniansummercamp?
A.Itisfitfbrkidswithdifferentages.
B.Itcanencouragechildren'simagination.
C.ChildrencanattenditthroughInternet.
D.Childrencangetlearningexperiences.
22.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheSmithsoniansummercamp?
A.Cheap.B.Colourful.C.Advanced.D.Awkward.
23.WhichofthefollowingistherightofSmithsonianmembers?
A.GettingcheaperSmithsonianMagazine.
B.Sharingmostofthemembershipdues.
C.Gettingmanyenvironmentalprotectionhandbags.
D.MakingSmithsonianmeetmostoftheirneeds.
B
MymumreadBambitomebeforeIcouldread,andlaterIreadittomyselfagainandagain.
IntheSuffolkcountrysidewhereIgrewup,Iwouldoftenspotdeerinthefields.Thisbookmade
mestopandstudytheanimaltracks(痕跡)onthegroundandmademethinkabouttheworld
aroundmeinadifferentway.
Thenovelisnothinglikethesicklyanimatedmoviethatcamelater.Itdoesn*tturnthedeer
intocartoon,rather,itgivesnatureavoice,lettingusinonthemysteriesofitsbeautiful,secretive
world,whereeventheleaveshavesomethingtosay.
IreadthisrelativelyrecentlywhenIwasdoingresearchformynovel9TheUnravelling.
Readingitfeelsalittlelikesittingbythefireinapubonacoldnight,apintofbeerinyourhand,
listeningtooneofthelocalstellingattractivestories.
Atfacevalue,thebookisawrittenandphotographicrecordofajourneyacrossEastAnglia.
Butwithineachcorner?youdiscoverotherstories,ahiddenhistoryoftheworldyouthoughtyou
knew.ReadingitmadethelandscapeIhaveknownallmylifetransformbeforemyeyes.
I'vereadthisbookeverycoupleofyearssinceIstudieditfbrEnglishALevel.Eachchapter
isastoryinitself9aspecialfairytalelovelettertotheFensandmarshlandsorealthat
youcansmellitandtasteitonyourtongue.At16yearsold,itwasthefirstnovelIreadthat
mademeseethelandscapeasacharacterinitsownright,anditwasfinallythenovelthatmade
mewanttobecomeawriter.
24.WhendidtheauthorfirstlearnaboutBambis?
A.Beforeshewenttoschool.B.Whenshewasinkindergarten.
C.Aftershewasinprimaryschool.D.Whenshesawdeeratthefirsttime.
25.WhatkindofbookmayBambibe?
A.Apicturebook.B.Acartoonbook.
C.Animaginativebook.D.Atextbook.
26.WhydidtheauthorreadBambirecently?
A.Shepreparedfbrscienceresearch.B.Shepreparedfbrherworks.
C.Shepreparedfbrstudyingdeer.D.Shepreparedfbrtellingstories.
27.Whatmadetheauthorbecomeawriter?
A.StudyingfbrEnglishALevel.B.Thespecialmarshland.
C.Thebeautifullandscape.D.ThebookBambi.
C
InIreland,whereIamstudyingfbraPhDinimmunology(免疫學)atTrinityCollege
Dublin,wehavetwoofficiallanguages.Irishisthefirstandnationallanguage,Englishthesecond.
IgrewupspeakingIrishinasmallpocketofIreland,inBallinskelligs,CountyKerry,wherethe
languageisstillrelativelycommon.Muchtomysurprise,Ihavefoundapracticalusefbritduring
myPhDprogramme.
InDecemberlastyear,IwascontactedbyproducersatthenationalIrish-languageradio
station.TheywantedtoknowwhetherIwouldbeinterestedinjoiningacurrent-affairsdiscussion,
andhighlightedthedifficultyoffindingpeoplewithastrongbackgroundinimmunologywho
spokeIrishfluently.
Ihavesincebeenaguestontheshowseveraltimes.Itwasn*tuntilIwasaskedtodotheradio
programmethatIrealizedhowimportantitistohavesomeonewhocanspeakIrishand
communicateeffectively.Ibegantoseeabenefitinhavingaplatfonnfbrtalkingaboutthescience
thatIlove,whilegettingthechancetoconvey(傳達)importantinformationtopeoplewhomight
nototherwisehaveaccesstoitinEnglish.
NotonlyhasIrishbeenusefulfbrengagementinabroadersense,butithasalsodirectly
helpedmewithmyPhDprogramme.
Tomovebeyondscienceandcommunicatewiththepublic,researchersmustbeabletospeak
thelanguageofouraudience------whichisnotalwaysEnglish.Scienceneedstoreflectthe
linguisticdiversity(語言多樣,性)ofthegeneralpopulation.Havingpeopleatalllevelsof
academia(學術界)whospeakmultiplelanguages,includingIrishandotherminoritylanguages,
isimportantinbringingsciencetothemassesandcanbenefitourscientificefforts.
28.WhatcanweknowaboutCountyKerry?
A.TheauthorisstudyingfbraPhDthere.B.Theauthorstaystheremostofthetime.
C.ManypeoplespeakIrishthere.D.Irishistheofficiallanguagethere.
29.Whydidaradiostationcontacttheauthor?
A.Itwantedhimtoparticipateinaprogramme.
B.ItwantedtofindapersonspeakingIrish.
C.Itwantedhimtointroduceimmunology.
D.ItwantedhimtoattractmoreIrishpeople.
30.Whatshouldresearchersdototalktothepublic?
A.Movebeyondscience.B.SpeakIrishfluently.
C.KnowEnglishverywell.D.Speakthepublic'slanguages.
31.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbywritingthetext?
A.Studyingimmunologyisverymeaningful.
B.SpeakingEnglishfluentlyisveryimportant.
C.Beingfluentinasecondlanguageimprovesresearch.
D.Theexperienceinradioprogrammeisunforgettable.
D
Itsanalltoocommonstory:Ayoungchildwalksoffduringapartyandfallsintoa
backyardpool.Noonenoticesshe*smissing一untilit*stoolate.WhenGraysonBarronlearnedof
suchatragedyinafriend'sneighbourhood,the18-year-oldimmediatelyjumpedinto
problem-solvingmode.Thenewpoolalarmsystemhe*sjustdevelopedsendsoutseveraltypesof
warningswhensomeoneorsomethingsplashesintoanunguardedpool.
Graysoncallshisfloatingsystem“TheBuoy(浮標)Theideaistoturnitonwhennooneis
usingthepool.Alargesplashwilltrieccritsbuilt-insensorstosendoutaseriesofalerts一a
flashinglight,analannthatsoundslikealouddoorbellandatexttotheowner'smobilephone.
Youcouldbeontheothersideoftheworldandknowifsomebodyhasjustjumpedinyourpool.
Grayson*sisnotthefirstpoolalarm,buttheteensaysothersallhavedrawbacks.Someare
verycostly.Otherfloatingalarmscanbecomestuckincornersofapoolorlosebalance.He
wantedalow-costoptionthatwasreliable(可靠的).Grayson3-Dprintedthemainpartofhis
device,thenattachedsensors.Theydetectitsdirectionandmovements.Hethenequippedthe
devicewithalight,aspeakerandawirelessnetworkthatcansendtexts.Abattery,whichis
hookeduptosolarpanels,keepsthesystemchargedformonths.
Whilehardtodesign,thenewsystem“issoeasytouse,“saysGrayson."AllIdoisturnit
onandthrowitintoapool.^^Afterthat,hesays,itjust“doesitsthing^^.
32.Whywasachildfallingintoapoolmentionedinthefirstparagraph?
A.Toremindtheimportanceofsafety.B.Toprepareforthetopicofthetext.
C.TopraiseGraysonBarron.D.Toshowaccidentsareeverywhere.
33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"trigger"inparagraph2mean?
A.Cause.B.Ask.C.Encourage.D.Persuade.
34.WhichofthefollowingisthedisadvantageofGrayson*spoolalarm?
A.Itisveryexpensive.B.Itseasytogetstuck.
C.Iteasytolosebalance.D.Itsdifficulttodesign.
35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.Teens*TechWillSendAlertstoReduceDeaths
B.GraysonBarronSavedaLotofLives
C.ManyPeopleAreDrownedEveryYear
D.GraysonHasInventedMuchDevice
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12?5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余
選項。
HowtoTeachKidsAboutEmotionsandFeelings
Byteachingkidsabouttheirfeelingsandemotions,itopensupawholenewworldfbrthem.
ItslikeHelenKeller.InthemovieHelenKeller,there*sanamazingscenewhereshelearnsthat
waterhasaname.36Herearesomeexamplesofwaysinwhichyoucanbegin
teachingkidsaboutemotionsandfeelings:
Teachsongsthattalkaboutfeelings
Youprobablyknowthisonealready-maybeevensangityourselfasachildortoyourchild,
butthere*sagreatsongcalledIfYou'reHappyandYouKnowIt!37
Explainotherpeople'semotions
Childrenareego-centric(以自我為中心).38Thisisnotselfishness.Young
childrenareunabletounderstanddifferentopinions.Useproperoccasionstoexplainhowother
peoplefeel.
Usepicturesoremojis(表情符號)
Anothergreatwaytoteachchildrenaboutfeelingsandemotionsisviapicturesandemojis.I
recallthatononeofmyvisitstothehospital.Inoticeddifferentlittleemojifacesonaboardfrom
whichapatientcouldchoosetoexpresstheirpainlevel.39WhentheyYefeeling
somethingthatyourecognize,youcanshowthememojisandask,“Whichfeelingareyouhaving
now?”
40_____________
Yourchildrenarewatchingyouallthetime.They'repracticallylikeacamera.Theypayvery
closeattention.So,ifyourchildseesyouthrowyourphoneacrosstheroomafteraheated
conversation,it'snoted.
A.Monkeysee,monkeydo!
B.Thatcanbedonewithchildren.
C.Herworldcompletelyopenedup.
D.Thechildbelievesthatitistheirmistake.
E.Theybelievetheworldrevolves(旋轉)aroundthem.
F.Alwaysknowyourfeelingsandhowtoexpressthem.
G.Thisisagoodsongtoteachchildrenabouthappiness.
第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Mywifeand1justmovedintoanewhome.OnedayIfoundaheartwanning4£onmycar
windshield(擋風玻璃)frommyneighbourAmyJackson.Thenote42thattherewasastray(流
浪的)catintheneighbourhoodthattheyhavebeen43formanyyears.Andtheyexpressedthe44
thatwewouldn'tcallanimalcontrol.
Amywrote,"Youmightbenew45fromyourneighbouracrossthestreet.Youhaveprobably
46the3bowlsandanorange,whitecatinthebackyard.Hisnameis'Cujo'andwehave
permissionfromthecurrent(目前的)ownertofeedhimthere.
ThenextdayAmy47methewholestory.Herparentslivedon42ndstreetfordecadesand
began48himnearly16yearsagowhenheshowedupasa(n)49kitten.Cujousedtospendmost
ofhistimeintheirbushes.50,Amy'sparentsmovedto55thstreetthreeyearsago.Theytriedto
humanely(人道地)trapandrearrangehim,buthewasfartoo51fortheirtricks.Anyway,the
gentlemanwhoownsthehousebehindours,kindlyofferedtoletAmyfeedhiminhisyard.Cujo
hasweakteethandcannolongerhunt,sohereliesonthedailycannedfoodshe52.
IpromisedIwouldn*tcallanimalcontrolbecauseheshould53hislastdaysinafamiliar
environment.Amysaiditwasrathersensitiveactually,soIhadbetterjustclap(拍手)myhands
athimandheshould54.
Whatanamazingperson.Suchaselfless55tocareforastraycatinhisfinalyears.
41.A.messageB.noteC.bagD.book
42.A.admittedB.agreedC.orderedD.explained
43.A.raisingB.observingC.understandingD.praising
44.A.discussionB.commentC.requestD.promise
45.A.parentsB.couplesC.driversD.owners
46.A.noticedB.boughtC.placedD.took
47.A.leftB.askedC.toldD.sold
48.A.pattingB.feedingC.meetingD.sheltering
49.A.helplessB.adoptedC.trappedD.hidden
50.A.OtherwiseB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.However
51.A.typicalB.smartC.obviousD.weak
52.A.putsoffB.dropsoffC.cutsoffD.turnsoff
53.A.wasteB.makeC.spendD.cost
54.A.turnupB.showoffC.comeonD.goaway
55.A.experienceB.discussionC.practiceD.act
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Evenifallgoeswellfbryouinhighschoo!9thattimeoflifestillcanbetough.Afterall,
there*ssomuchfbryoutolearnacademically(學術上地)and56(social),likegetting
alongwithclassmates,anddealingwithteachers.Butofallthechallenges,57(make)
goodfriendsmightbethemostimportant.
AccordingtoanewstudypublishedinthejournalChildDevelopment,bestfriendslikelyhad
asignificantinfluenceonhowyoubehaveinyour20s.Researchersfoundthatthosewithstrong9
closebonds(聯(lián)系)withtheirfriendsatagefifteen58(be)morelikelytobehealthy
andhappylater.Importantly,popularity,defined(定義)aslotsofpeoplelikingyougenerallybut
notclosely,wasn'tfoundtohavethesamebenefitasclosefriends.
TheUniversityofVirginiaresearcherswho59(run)thestudyfollowed169
subjectsaged15to25everyyearfbr60decade(十年).Thentheresearchersanalysed
(分析)the10yearsofinformation61(understand)howpeoplehandledstressover
time.Theyfoundthat,comparedtopeoplewithstronghighschoolfriendships,those62
weremerelypopulardidmuchworseonseveralmeasuresofmentalhealth,suchasself-worth,
socialacceptance63relaxation.
“Beinglikedbyalargegroupofpeoplecannottaketheplaceofbuildingdeep,64
(support)friendships.Sotryingtobuildaclose65(connect)withafewpeople
shouldbeapriority(優(yōu)先考慮的事情),"wroteJosephAllen,whocoauthoredthestudy.
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
假定你是李華,你們學校將成立“讀英文經(jīng)典”小組,請你用英語給你的外教Tom寫一封信
邀請他加入,內(nèi)容包括:
1.成立的目的;
2.活動的時間和地點;
3.為什么請他加入。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。
Duringmysixth-gradeyear,Iwasnervousaboutmanythings.Iwasafraidofbeingarole
modeloncampus.Iwasafraidofgoingtoamiddleschoolthefollowingyear.Butnothing
comparedtomybiggestfearofall...puberty(青春期).Iwasgettingtotheagewheremyvoice
wouldstartchanging.Atfirst,Iwasexcitedformyvoicetogetdeeper.ButthenIlearnedthat
beforeyourvoicegetsdeeper,itcansometimescrack(嘶?。?
ThefirsttimeithappenedtomeIwassoembarrassed,buttomysurprise,myfriendsdidn*t
makefunofme.Infact,theydidn*tevenmentionit.Thatwasreality.ButinmyseFconscious
sixth-grademindIwascertaintheyweregoingtospendalldaymakingfunofmebehindmyback.
Theywerenothavingthesameproblemcontrollingtheirvoices.
Aftermyfirstvoicecrackexperience,Iwasdeterminedtomakesureitwouldn'thappen
again.Atleastnotinpublic.So,IbeganclearingmythroatbeforeIspoke.LimitinghowmuchI
spokeandclearingmyvoicebeforeIspokemademybreakandlunchexperiencesmuchless
stressful.Thiswasgreatbuttherewasalargerproblem.Iwasmorescaredabouthavingavoice
crackduringclass.
Therewerereasonswhyhavingavoicecrackinclasswasscarier.Oneofthesereasonswas
thatourclasshadagroupofpopulargirls.Havingavoicecrackinfrontofthemwasafear.
Unfortunately,onedaymyworstfrighteningdreamcametrue.Itwasabouthalfwaythroughthe
year,whenIwashappytohavemadeitsolongwithoutabadvoicecrackincident.
Thatday,whenIwalkedthroughthedoor,thefirstthingInoticedwasthatwehada
substitute(代課)teacher.Iimmediatelystartedthinkingabouthowthesubwouldneedtotake
attendance.Mypermanent(長期的)teacherneverhadto.Sincehealreadykneweachstudent
andwheretheysat,hejusthadeveryonesitdownintheirassignedseat,andmarked“absent”the
studentswhoseseatswereempty.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
Istartedtofeelfrightened.
Thewholeclassturnedtolookatme.
2022?2023學年度高一年級上學期期末考試
?英語參考答案、提示及評分細則
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
1-5BCACA6-10ACBAB11-15BBCBC16-20CBBAA
第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
21-23CBA
【文章大意】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹史密森尼夏令營的相關情況以及史密森尼夏
令營今年的招收啟示。
21.C細節(jié)理解題。文章第一句提到孩子們可以親自在史密森尼度過這個夏天,也可以在
網(wǎng)上度過這個夏天,這一點和其他的夏令營不同。故選C。
22.B推理判斷題。文章第三段最后一句提到露營者探索史密森尼的主題,包括自然世界、
空間、藝術、設計、歷史、世界文化等等,這說明這個夏令營的內(nèi)容是多種多樣的。
23.A細節(jié)理解題。文章"Rightsandinterests”部分第一句提到會員可以買史密森尼雜志,
可以在報攤價格上節(jié)省84%。故選A。
24-27ACBC
【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了Bambi(《斑比》)這本書對作者的巨大
影響。
24.A細節(jié)理解題。文章第一句的"MymumreadBambitomebefbreIcouldread”說明作者
還不能看書的時候,媽媽就給她讀了《斑比》這本書。故選A。
25.C推理判斷題。文章第二段第二句提到《斑比》這本書并沒有把鹿變成卡通,相反,
它給了大自然一個聲音,讓我們進入它美麗神秘的世界,在那里連樹葉都有話要說。故選C。
26.B細節(jié)理解題。文章第三段第一句提到作者最近讀這本書是為其小說《拆散》做研究。
故選B。
27.D細節(jié)理解題。文章最后一句提到正是《斑比》這部小說最終讓作者想成為一名作家。
故選D。
28-31CADC
【文章大意】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者會講愛爾蘭語,這一點對他的研究來說起著非常
重要的作用,他用自己的經(jīng)歷告訴我們,作為一名學者,懂得多門語言是非常重要的。
28.C推理判斷題。文章第一段第三句提到,在現(xiàn)在的Kerry,愛爾蘭語仍然比較普遍,由
此可知在Kerry許多人講愛爾蘭語。
29.A細節(jié)理解題。文章第二段第二句提到,這個愛爾蘭語廣播聯(lián)系作者的目的是想知道
作者是否有興趣參加時事討論。故選A。
30.D細節(jié)理解題。文章最后一段第一句提到,為了超越科學并與公眾交流,研究人員必
須能夠說我們觀眾的語言,由此可知答案D項正確。
31.C推理判斷題。文章最后幾句提到,讓各界學術人員講多種語言,這在將科學帶給大
眾方面很重要,可以使科研人員的科學努力受益,再結合作者的經(jīng)歷可知流利的第二語言可
以促進科研者的研究。故選C。
32-35BADA
【文章大意】本文是一篇科技說明文。格雷森?巴倫開發(fā)了新泳池報警系統(tǒng),在有人或有東
西進入無人看管的泳池時會發(fā)出幾種類型的警告,這對于不幸掉人水池的人來說是一大救
星。
32.B推理判斷題。作者在文章的開頭提到一個小孩掉人游泳池的目的是引出此文要講述
的話題。故選B。
33.A詞義猜測題。結合上一句的內(nèi)容:在沒有人使用游泳池時打開這個設備。巨大的飛
濺將觸發(fā)其內(nèi)置傳
感器發(fā)出一系列警報,因此可知此詞是"引起"的意思。
34.D細節(jié)理解題。文章第四段第一句提到”這個設備設計很難,但新系統(tǒng)很容易使用",因
此答案D項正確。
35.A標題歸納題。文章主要是講述格雷森?巴倫等人發(fā)明泳池報警系統(tǒng)以拯救不幸掉人水
池的人。因此A項是最佳選項。
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
36-40CGEBA
【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。作者在文章主要介紹了幾種好的方法來教孩子們情緒和感
覺。
36.C前面句中提到了影片中HelenKeller第一次了解到水有著自己的名字,此處應介紹這
次發(fā)現(xiàn)對她的影響,C項正好符合語境。
37.G此部分的標題Songs和G項的agoodsong相對應。
38.E本段首句中提到孩子們是以自我為中心的,與此相關的應為E項,即"他們認為全世
界圍著他們轉"。
39.B前文中提到醫(yī)院里使用表情符號來了解病人的病痛等級,而后文中介紹的是用表情
符號來了解孩子們的情感狀態(tài),這說明作者前面介紹的情況是可以應用到孩子身上的。B項
正好符合語境。
40.A根據(jù)最后一段首句中的"Yourchildrenarewatchingyou”可知,本段主要介紹父母對
孩子行為和感情的引導和影響作用,孩子們會密切注意父母的言行并有樣學樣,因此本題應
選A項。
第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
41-45BDACD46-50ACBAD51-55BBCDD
【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。為了幫助一只流浪貓,Amy特意給新來的鄰居留張便條,
懇求新來的鄰居不給動物控制中心打電話,以便讓這只流浪貓在原來熟悉的環(huán)境中度過余
生。
41.B考查名詞。便條的內(nèi)容是要作者一家不要嫌棄這只流浪貓,因此是張便條。
42.D考查動詞。便條解釋(explain)這只流浪貓的相關情況。
43.A考查動詞。他們已經(jīng)養(yǎng)了這只貓很多年了。
44.C考查名詞。他們請求(request)新來的鄰居不要打電話給動物控制中心。
45.D考查名詞。句意:聽說你可能是街對面鄰居的新主人。根據(jù)上文“Mywifeandljust
movedintoanewhome."可知,這對夫婦將成為新的主人。
46.A考查動詞。notice注意到;buy買;place放置;take拿。根據(jù)下文"the3bowlsandan
orange,whitecatinthebackyard"可知,你可能已經(jīng)注意到后院里有三只碗和一只橙白相間
的貓。
47.C考查動詞。句意:第二天Amy告訴我整個故事。
48.B考查動詞。句意:他的名字叫“Cujo”,我們得到了前主人的許可,可以在那里喂它。
pat拍;feed喂食:meet遇到;shelter庇護。根據(jù)上文ownertofeedhimthere可知,16
年前就開始喂這只貓了。
49.A考查形容詞。句意:當他以一只無助的小貓出現(xiàn)的時候。helpless無助的;adopted
被收養(yǎng)的;trapped被困住的;hidden躲藏的。
50.D考查副詞。句意:然而,他父母三年前搬到了第55街。otherwise否則;therefore因
此;besides此外;however然而。根據(jù)下文"Amy'sparentsmovedto55thstreetthreeyearsago”
可知,這里表示轉折。
51.B考查形容詞。句意:但他太聰明了,沒有中他們的招。typical典型的;smart聰明的;
obvious明顯的;weak虛弱的。根據(jù)上文uTheytriedtohumanelytrapandrearrangehim”可
知,小貓很聰明。
52.B考查動詞短語。句意:所以他每天都要吃她丟下的罐頭食品。putoff推遲;dropoff
卸貨;丟下;cutoff切斷;turnoff關掉。根據(jù)上文“hereliesonthedailycannedfood”可知,
所以他每天都要吃她丟下的罐頭食品。
53.C考查動詞。他應該在一個熟悉的環(huán)境度過最后的日子。spend度過。
54.D考查動詞短語。他應該就會離開。turnup出現(xiàn);showoff炫耀;comeon來;goaway
離開。
55.D考查名詞。綜合這封信的內(nèi)容可知Amy是非常有愛心的人,這行為是非常大公無私
的。
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。研究發(fā)現(xiàn),高中階段交好友十分重要。
56.socially考查副詞。根據(jù)并列連詞and前的academically可知,用副詞修飾動詞learn。
故填sociallyo
57.making考查非謂語動詞。此處是動名詞作主語。故填makingo
58.were考查主謂一致。句子主語為復數(shù)those,根據(jù)前文found可知,時間發(fā)生在過去。
故填were。
59.ran考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知,此處用一般過去時,故填ran。
60.a考查冠詞。adecade一個十年。故填a。
61.tounderstand考查非謂語動詞。不定式在句中表示目的。故填tounderstand0
62.who考查定語從句。先行詞為those,指代人,故填who。
63.and/or考查連詞。前后表并列,用and或or連接。
64.supportive考查形容詞。與de印并列為形容詞修飾后面的名詞friendships。故填
supportiveo
65.connection考查名詞。buildacloseconnectionwith建立緊密聯(lián)系。
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)書面表達
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