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2022-2023學(xué)年福建省漳州市龍海民族中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.---IseldomwatchTV,butsurftheNetalot.---______.A.SodoI
B.NeitherdoI
C.SohaveI
D.Soitiswithme參考答案:D23.Judgingfromher___facialexpression,Iguessthattheproblemsmustbeinteresting.
A.excitement
B.excited
C.exciting
D.excite參考答案:B略3.I’ve
thehabitofcallinginonmygrandparentsonmywayhomefromschool.
A.comeinto
B.goneinto
C.gotinto
D.runinto參考答案:C略4.Sometimeswebecomesofocusedongettingthingsdonethatwe______togiveourselvesabreak.A.haveforgotten
B.hadforgotten
C.forgot
D.forget參考答案:D5.Thestudentsarelookingforwardtohavinganopportunity________societyforreal-lifeexperience.
A.explore
B.toexplore
C.exploring
D.explored參考答案:B6.—Whatisanidealteamleaderlike?—He_______beresponsible,determinedandcreative.A.can
B.may
C.would
D.should參考答案:D7.—Haveyoufinished
thebook?---No,I’vereadupto_________thechildrendiscoverthesecretcave.A.which
B.what
C.hat
D.where參考答案:D考查賓語(yǔ)從句。Upto為介詞結(jié)構(gòu),后接賓語(yǔ)從句從句;而句意是“讀到孩子們發(fā)現(xiàn)秘密洞穴的地方”,故用where引導(dǎo)這個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句最合適。8.Itrainedalotduringtheirjourney,sothey
havehadagoodtime.A.can't
B.must
C.shouldn't
D.might參考答案:A9.---Haveyoufoundyourbookyet?---No.I’mnotsure_____Icouldhaveleftit.
A.whether
B.where
C.when
D.why參考答案:B10.Ourcompanyisgoingonverywell.____dozensoflocalwomen,weproducehandmadegoodswithuniquedesignsthatsellwelloverseas
A.Toemploy
B.Beingemployed
C.Employed
D.Employing參考答案:D句意:我們公司現(xiàn)在進(jìn)展很好,雇傭了幾十個(gè)當(dāng)?shù)氐膵D女,我們生產(chǎn)了有獨(dú)特圖案的手工產(chǎn)品在海外銷售的很好。這里需要非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞做狀語(yǔ),因?yàn)閣e和employ是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ)。選D。11.Ireallydon'tknow_____IputmywalletafterIpaidthebill.A.wherewasit
B.itwaswherethatC.whereitwasthat
D.wherewasitthat.參考答案:C12.—We’dbettergodownstairsrightnowforlunch.—____Theyservefood24hoursaday.A.Hurryup! B.Takeyourtime. C.Itdoesn’tmatter. D.Noway!B.參考答案:BC.D.13.Standoverthere
you’llbeabletoseeitbetter.A.or
B.while
C.but
D.and參考答案:D14.---Whatdoyouthinkofthisnovel?---Er…sorry.I_____.Whatdidyousay?A.didn’tlisten
B.hadn’tlistened
C.haven’tlistened
D.wasn’tlistening參考答案:D15.Thecommitteeisalsoundertakingimportantworktoeducatethepublic,basedonthethebestwaytoprotecttheAcropolisistopreventdamage.A.assessment B.friction C.inspiration D.similarity參考答案:A16.Honestlyspeaking,
ouradviceyouwouldn’thavebeencaughtinsuchanawkwardsituation.A.youfollowed B.youhadfollowedC.shouldyou follow D.hadyoufollowed參考答案:D17.Besides
focusingontheresearch
ofthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,thestudyofsciencehistoryalsoattachesgreatimportance________socialscience.A.to
B.with
C.into
D.for參考答案:A二、新的題型18.KeepingadiaryinEnglishisoneofthemost____41____(effect)waystoimproveourEnglishwritingability.____42____(compare)withotherformsofwriting,itisshorterandtakes____43____(little)time.ItcanhelpustodevelopthehabitofthinkinginEnglish.____44____wepersistinthispractice,graduallywe’lllearnhowtoexpressourselvesinEnglish.InkeepingadiaryinEnglish,wecertainlyrunupagainstmany____45____.(difficult)Inthefirstplace,____46____oftenhappensthatwehavetroublefindingappropriatewordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoourmind.Secondly,therearemanyidiomaticwaysofsayingthingsinChinese.AnditisextremelyhardforustoputthemintoEnglishproperly.AsfarasI____47____(concern),my____48____(suggest)isthatweshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChinese-Englishdictionarywithineasyreach.Wheneversomethingbeatsus,wecanfirstputitdowninournotebookandthenconsultourdictionary.WecanalsoturntoourEnglishteacherforhelp,ifnecessary.Inshort,Ibelievethatitis____49____greatusetokeepadiaryinEnglishfor____50____developmentofourwritingskills.參考答案:41.effective
42.Compared
43.less
44.If
45.difficulties
46.it
47.amconcerned
48.suggestion
49.of
50.The本文作者認(rèn)為用英語(yǔ)記日記對(duì)提高寫作能力是十分有用的?!?1題詳解】考查形容詞。橫線后面是名詞ways,所以應(yīng)該使用形容詞effective作為定語(yǔ)來(lái)修飾這個(gè)名詞。句意:用英語(yǔ)寫日記是提高我們英語(yǔ)寫作能力的最有效方法之一。故填effective?!?2題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。固定搭配compareto/with…與…相比,用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。句意:與其他形式的寫作相比,日記更短,花費(fèi)的時(shí)間更少。故填Compared。【43題詳解】考查比較級(jí)。這里的less與前面的shorter相同,都使用形容詞的比較級(jí)。句意:與其他形式的寫作相比,日記更短,花費(fèi)的時(shí)間更少。故填less。【44題詳解】考查連詞。if作為從屬連詞,可引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句、讓步狀語(yǔ)從句和名詞從句。句意:如果我們堅(jiān)持這種做法,慢慢地我們就會(huì)學(xué)會(huì)用英語(yǔ)來(lái)表達(dá)自己的想法。故填I(lǐng)f?!?5題詳解】考查名詞。橫線前面是形容詞many,可知橫線上應(yīng)該是該形容詞修飾的名詞,而且還應(yīng)該使用復(fù)數(shù)形式,因?yàn)閙any“許多”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意:我們一定遇到許多困難。故填difficulties?!?6題詳解】考查代詞。本句中是一個(gè)固定句式:Ithappensthat…碰巧…;it是形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的that所引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句。句意:經(jīng)常發(fā)生的是,我們很難找到恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)來(lái)表達(dá)我們的思想。故填it?!?7題詳解】考查固定搭配。asfarassbbeconcerned據(jù)某人所知,在某人看來(lái);句意:在我看來(lái),我的建議是我們應(yīng)該有筆記本和漢英字典。故填amconcerned?!?8題詳解】考查名詞。根據(jù)前面的my可知,這里用名詞形式。句意:我的建議是我們應(yīng)該隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備好一個(gè)筆記本和一本漢英詞典。故填suggestion?!?9題詳解】考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。of+名詞=該名詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞。ofgreatuse=useful有用的。句意:總而言之,用英語(yǔ)記日記對(duì)提高寫作能力是十分有用的。故填of。【50題詳解】考查冠詞。橫線后的名詞development有介詞短語(yǔ)ofourwritingskills修飾,說(shuō)明表示特指,所以使用定冠詞the。句意:用英語(yǔ)記日記對(duì)提高寫作能力是十分有用的。故填the。三、閱讀理解19.Ifyouwanttobeproductive,youmustcompletework.Almosteverythingwedohasmanystagestocompletionandinmanysituations,youdon’tactuallycreatevalueuntilyoufinishthelaststage.Farmerscan’tselltheirgrainuntilitisharvested.Automakerscan’tsellcarsthathavemadeit90%ofthewaythroughtheassemblyline(生產(chǎn)線).Mostemployersaren’tgoingtopayyouforhavingadegreeunlessyoufinishedthelastclassandgraduated.Nowallthosethingsrequirestarting,butifyouhaveworkinprogress,themostvaluablethingyoucandoistopicksomethingandfinishit.Finishingiswhereyoustartbenefitingfromthevalueyou’vecreated.I’venoticedthatmanysuccessfulpeoplearen’ttheoneswhoarethesmartestorhavethebestideas.Theyareoftentheoneswhodothebestjoboftakinganideaandcompletingit.Agoodideafullycarriedoutisbetterthanagreatideathatnevergetscompleted.Doesthismeanyouneedtofinisheverythingyoustart?Notnecessarily,butifyoudon’tthinksomethingisworthfinishing,behonestwithyourselfandterminatetheproject.Don’tleavehundredsofhalffinishedeffortslyingaroundphysicallyormentallyactinglikeyouaregoingtocomebackandpickthemup.Ifyouneedtodropsomething,dosostrategicallyandintentionally.Ifyou’veputsignificanteffortintoaproject,youmaystillbenefitfromfinishingitevenifyouwouldn’tstartitagainbasedonchangedcircumstances.Forexample,ifyouareinyourlastfewmonthsbeforegraduatingfromcollegeandrealizeyoudon’twanttocareerinwhatyouaremajoringin,youprobablyshouldgoaheadandgraduatebecausethereissignificantvalueinhavingthedegree---evenifyoudon’tintendtoactuallyworkinthatfield.Whatprojectsdoyouhavethatarecurrentlyinprogress?Canyoufindsomethingandfinishit?28.Whydomanypeoplebecomesuccessfulaccordingtotheauthor?A.Theyarethesmartest.
B.Theyhavethebestideas.C.Theystartthingssmoothly.
D.Theymakeideasfullycompleted.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“terminate”inparagraph3mean?A.Develop.
B.End.C.Plan.
D.Support.30.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwayofcreatingvalue?A.AmandecidestofinishallhestartstodoB.FarmershurrytoselltheircropsbeforetheyareripeC.AcollegestudentchoosestostudyuntilhegetshisdegreeD.Astudentkeepsahalf-filledstampalbumaroundforfutureuse31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Finishingvs.Starting.
B.WellBegunisHalfDone.C.Planningvs.Performing.
D.ItisEasierSaidthanDone.參考答案:28.D
29.B
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